千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《日本導(dǎo)游精彩導(dǎo)游詞(范文5篇)》，但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《日本導(dǎo)游精彩導(dǎo)游詞(范文5篇)》。
第一篇：導(dǎo)游詞三峽工程導(dǎo)游詞
領(lǐng)隊隨員先生，請快通知您的團(tuán)員到觀景臺上來，前面兩岸，就是三峽工程工地。這一帶的地層全是堅硬的花崗巖地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)，是建大壩最理想的地方，大壩的中軸線從這里橫截長江。請大家靠近點(diǎn)。我把三峽工程的有關(guān)情況向大家介紹一下：
1992年4月3日，全國七屆人大五次會議通過r《關(guān)于興建長江三峽工程的決議》，從此完成了三峽工程的立法程序，轉(zhuǎn)入實(shí)施階段。1994年12月14日，李鵬總理向國內(nèi)外宣布：“今天，三峽工程正式開工了!”
在中華民族歷史上，治理長江三峽由來已久。在古代，有巫山神女協(xié)助大禹治水和西陵峽中神牛助禹開江的美好傳說。在近代，孫中山率先策劃利用長江三峽水能資源。美國薩凡奇對長江三峽水能資源“一見鐘情”?！笆澜绲刭|(zhì)之父”繆勒和“中國地質(zhì)之父”李四光曾來長江三峽進(jìn)行地質(zhì)考察。早在1946年，中美專家合作在美國丹佛研究并設(shè)計三峽工程和船閘。1956年7月，毛澤東暢游長江，寫下了名詞《水調(diào)歌頭?游泳》，描繪了“更立西江石壁，截斷巫山云雨，高峽出平湖”的三峽工程宏偉藍(lán)圖。新中國成立以來，毛澤東、周恩來、劉少奇、鄧小平、江澤民、李鵬、喬石、李瑞環(huán)等曾來三峽工程壩址和工地考察、規(guī)劃及視察。
三峽工程為混凝土重力壩，壩長1983米，壩頂總長度3035米，壩頂高185米，正常蓄水位175米，總庫容393億立方米，其中防洪庫容221．5億立方米。每秒排沙流量2460立方米，泄洪壩段每秒泄洪能力為ll億立方米。共裝機(jī)26臺，單機(jī)容量70萬千瓦，總?cè)萘?820萬千瓦，年平均發(fā)電量847億度。左岸的通航建筑物，年單向通過能力5000萬噸。雙線5級船閘，可通過萬噸級船隊。單線一級垂直升船機(jī)，可快速通過3000噸客貨輪。水庫最終淹沒耕地 43．13萬畝，最終動遷移民113．18萬人。
按1993年物價水平計算，三峽工程靜態(tài)總投資954．6億元，其中樞紐工程500．9億元，移民安置300．7億元，輸變電工程153億元。采取“一級開發(fā)，一次建成，分期蓄水，連續(xù)移民”的建設(shè)方案。三峽工程總工期為17年。按“5．6．6”的進(jìn)度安排，分三期施工：一期工程5年，1993年至1997年大江截流；二期工程6年，至2003年第一批兩臺機(jī)組發(fā)電，永久性船閘和升船機(jī)投入運(yùn)行；三期工程6年，每年有4臺機(jī)組投產(chǎn)，到2009年三峽工程全部建成。
三峽工程有許多技術(shù)指標(biāo)居世界同類工程之首：世界最大的水力發(fā)電站(裝機(jī)26臺、單機(jī)發(fā)電機(jī)組70萬千瓦、裝機(jī)1820萬千瓦、年發(fā)電量847億度)、世界最大的混凝土壩(體積1527萬立方米)、世界最大的通航建筑物(船舶3000噸級、提升總量1．18萬噸、最大提升高度為113米)、世界最大的主體工程土石方開挖量(10260萬立方米)、世界最大的土石方填筑量(2930萬立方米)、世界最大的混凝土澆筑量(2715萬立方米)和世界最大的金屬結(jié)構(gòu)安裝量(28l萬噸)。
三峽工程竣工后，將發(fā)揮防洪、發(fā)電、航運(yùn)、養(yǎng)殖、旅游、保護(hù)生態(tài)、凈化環(huán)境、開發(fā)性移民、南水北調(diào)、供水灌溉十大效益。這是世界上任何巨型電站都無法比擬的。
三峽工程是舉世矚目的偉大工程，也是中國歷史上自建長城、開運(yùn)河以來最偉大的工程，更是中華民族飲馬長江、揚(yáng)鞭三峽、奉功當(dāng)代、造福千秋之開辟歷史新紀(jì)元的偉大工程。
大家看!工地上氣吞山河的施工場面。這是45噸、77噸、140噸的自卸車，那是巨大的鏟揚(yáng)機(jī)，伸出長臂的是裝載機(jī)，那是80多米高的圍堰……。
請看前面的跨江懸索橋!叫西陵長江大橋，蹄三峽工程4．5公里。橋北地名叫鐵條樹，橋南地名叫大沱。1993年12月動工，1996年6月竣工，總投資3．5億元。這座橋全長1165．86米、寬18．4米(4車道)，載荷290噸。最大跨徑900米，譽(yù)稱“神州第一跨”。西陵長江大橋的建成，解決了三峽工程兩岸繁忙的運(yùn)輸任務(wù)，確保萬噸級船隊通過，并為三峽畫廊添上了一道絢麗的彩虹。
現(xiàn)在旅游船駛進(jìn)了河道似“九曲回腸”的黃牛峽。因“黃牛助禹開峽有功”，人們便在黃牛巖下修建了黃牛祠。后將黃牛祠改為黃牛廟、黃陵廟。殿前石碑上刻有諸葛亮到此感禹王治水的功績而題寫的碑記，還有諸葛亮手植的鐵樹。1983年鐵樹開花，引起轟動。廟內(nèi)有許多記載歷史上三峽水文情況的碑刻。其中一塊記載同治九年(1870年)發(fā)大水，淹到“玄功萬古”匾額下，這是三峽的最高水位。這些歷史資料都為建設(shè)葛洲壩和三峽工程提供了重要的水文地質(zhì)依據(jù)。
前方轉(zhuǎn)彎處的北岸是蓮沱，南岸是南沱。1919年，李四光在英國伯明翰大學(xué)獲得了碩士學(xué)位后，回到祖國。1924年，他帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生對峽區(qū)進(jìn)行考察，在蓮沱、南沱和廟河一帶確立了含義明確、界線清楚的震旦系標(biāo)準(zhǔn)剖面，正式建立了震旦系，寫出了《長江峽東地質(zhì)及峽之歷史》一文，使我國地質(zhì)研究走在世界前列。
女士們、先生們!旅游船已駛出了長江三峽的東大門??宜昌南津關(guān)。南津關(guān)兩岸聳立的岸壁，形成與夔門首尾呼應(yīng)的又一天然門戶，素有“雄當(dāng)蜀道，巍鎮(zhèn)荊門” 之說，是歷史上兵家必爭之地。請看臨江處。那是三游洞、白馬洞、劉封城、張飛擂鼓臺和至喜亭等風(fēng)景名勝。前面便是萬里長江第一壩、三峽工程反調(diào)節(jié)水庫??葛洲壩工程。
葛洲壩工程于1970年12月30日動工，1988年12月10日建成。請看，那是船閘，共3座；那是發(fā)電廠房，共2座；那是泄水閘，共27孔；那是沖沙閘，大江9孔、三江6孔；這是防淤堤。以上是葛洲壩工程的主要組成部分。大壩全長2606．5米，標(biāo)高70米，最大壩高53．8米(廠房壩段)?？刂茐沃芬陨祥L江流域面積100萬平方公里，占整個流域的55％。水庫庫容15．8億立方米，裝機(jī)21臺，總裝機(jī)容量271．5萬千瓦，總投資48．48億元。每年以157億度左右的強(qiáng)大電量，通過超高壓輸電線路，分別送往華中、華東等地區(qū)，成為我國重要的能源基地之一。自1981年7月第一臺機(jī)組并網(wǎng)發(fā)電以來，截止1994年5月已累計發(fā)電1430多億度，創(chuàng)產(chǎn)值120億元。許多外國朋友稱贊葛洲壩工程是“中國人民的驕傲!”是“中華民族新的長城?！?/p>
諸位朋友!旅游船今天從2號船閘室通過，過閘時間約50分鐘。請看：上游的閘門已經(jīng)啟開，活動鐵路公路兩用橋在慢慢升起，提升凈空18米，保證船只安全通過?，F(xiàn)在，船慢慢駛?cè)腴l室。閘室長280米、寬34米。設(shè)有浮式系船樁，可容萬噸級船隊通過?？矗嫌伍l門在慢慢關(guān)閉。閘門間隙合縫嚴(yán)密，滴水不漏。國內(nèi)外旅游者參觀后贊不絕口：“奇跡，真是奇跡!”閘室內(nèi)的水通過輸水廊道下泄。待水往下降約20米，閘室內(nèi)水位與閘外下游水位相平……?？?下游閘門在慢慢啟開。兩扇閘門每扇寬39．4米，高34米；單扇閘門重600噸，比2個籃球場的面積還要大。閘門和閥門的開關(guān)，全由電氣設(shè)備集中控制，操作方便，啟閉靈活?，F(xiàn)在旅游船駛出了船閘室。前面就是我們要到達(dá)的目的地，素稱“三峽門戶”、“川鄂咽喉”的宜昌市。
朋友們!長江三峽的奇?zhèn)?、壯觀，無一不引起旅游者的感情共鳴。前聯(lián)合國秘書長瓦爾德海姆和其他外賓，贊譽(yù)“長江三峽是世界奇觀!是上帝賜給全人類的財富”。新加坡原總理李光耀游覽長江三峽后，激動地說：“三峽的風(fēng)光美極了，我明天不當(dāng)總理了，來當(dāng)三峽旅游公司總經(jīng)理?！?/p>
我們的旅游船?？恳瞬勐糜未a頭。今天下榻三峽賓館(三星級)，明天去武漢和西安的機(jī)票均已購好，請放心。
3天的旅途生活，使我們之間產(chǎn)生了深厚的友情，這種友情使我們畢生難忘。馬上要分別了，我代表全船員工預(yù)祝你們下一個旅程更加愉快!更加安康!更加如意!
女士們、先生們!希望再來宜昌暢游長江三峽!
親愛的朋友，再見!祝一路平安!
第二篇：導(dǎo)游詞游覽導(dǎo)游詞
大家還在為了導(dǎo)游詞而現(xiàn)在發(fā)愁嗎?如果還沒準(zhǔn)備好怎么說，可以考慮一下下面內(nèi)容作為參考一下哦!閱讀以下游覽導(dǎo)游詞大全這篇文章吧!希望對大家有所幫助。
精選天津市內(nèi)游覽導(dǎo)游詞
各位朋友，大家好!歡迎大家參加此次天津一日游活動，首先，我代表我們陽光旅行社的全體員工和總經(jīng)理對大家的到來表示熱烈的歡迎。先自我介紹一下，我姓趙，是本次活動的導(dǎo)游員，大家叫我小趙就可以了!在我身后開車的師傅姓王，王師傅的駕駛技術(shù)嫻熟，行車穩(wěn)妥，乘坐他的車保證您舒適安全。今天能帶著大家一起出來旅游是一種緣分，也是我的榮幸。如果大家行程中有什么要求，請盡管提出來，很高興為您服務(wù)。在此，由衷的預(yù)祝大家旅程愉快。
首先，給大家簡要介紹一下今天的行程安排。我們將從梅江會館出發(fā)，途經(jīng)天津奧運(yùn)館，水滴奧城商業(yè)廣場，友誼金融街進(jìn)入五大道地區(qū)，而后途經(jīng)小白樓商業(yè)區(qū)、解放北路金融街、津?yàn)硰V場、橫跨海河到達(dá)意式風(fēng)情區(qū)等市內(nèi)代表性景點(diǎn)。
首先我們參觀的是梅江會展中心，作為2010年天津夏季達(dá)沃斯論壇主會場，已成為提升天津城市會展功能的新坐標(biāo)。梅江會展中心位于西青區(qū)友誼南路與外環(huán)線交口，建筑面積10萬平米，是天津市規(guī)模最大的會展中心。
現(xiàn)在我們的車已經(jīng)行駛在快速路，天津快速環(huán)路全長63.5公里，是天津市的第一條快速路?，F(xiàn)在我們看到的建筑是天津奧林匹克中心體育場，它是一座不規(guī)則的橢圓型建筑，狀如水滴，而用金屬和玻璃為主的材料制成的銀色外衣線條流暢，使它有著水一般的晶瑩感，因此我們親切的稱它為水滴。這邊的一片區(qū)域是奧城商業(yè)廣場，總建筑面積14萬平方米，這里聯(lián)動奧運(yùn)經(jīng)濟(jì)，充滿了無限商機(jī)，集中了天津頂級高檔樓盤和大型商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)。
我們行駛在賓水道上，在我們左前方的水中高塔就是天津電視塔。過了水晶宮飯店，我們現(xiàn)在行駛的這條路是天津的迎賓主干道友誼路，友誼路北至馬場道，南至黑牛城道，全長3.5公里。
文化是一座城市的靈魂，是其精神之所在。前面正在施工的是天津文化中心項目，天津市文化中心規(guī)劃把現(xiàn)代文化元素加以聚集，同時吸收了中國傳統(tǒng)建筑空間布局、建筑元素。整體規(guī)劃充分考慮了天津市建設(shè)生態(tài)城市的要求，把綠地、水和建筑有機(jī)融合在一起，凸顯生態(tài)效應(yīng)。這里將是未來天津政治活動、國際國內(nèi)活動、國際國內(nèi)交往、文化交流的重要場所。
現(xiàn)在我們來到了馬場道，它是五大道中最長的一條馬路，它全長3216米，因通往英租界的跑馬場而得名。我們首先看到的是位于馬場道117號的天津外國語學(xué)院，在它旁邊的121號是唯一的一棟西班牙風(fēng)格的別墅住宅。馬場道6號曾是美國31任總統(tǒng)胡佛的故居，馬場道2號是潘復(fù)舊居。
出了五大道風(fēng)情區(qū)，我們來到了小白樓商業(yè)區(qū)，在大家的左手側(cè)的建筑就是小白樓商業(yè)區(qū)和音樂廳了，天津音樂廳始建于1922年，原為天津第一家電影院平安影院。1956年更名為天津音樂廳，2008年以嶄新的面貌面世，它的屋頂被稱為金冠加冕寓意改革開放的天津正在走向輝煌。這里你可以駐足音樂廳，品味起士林，逛一逛奢侈品名店海信廣場??感受天津的洋氣、前衛(wèi)與時尚。車行的右邊就是素有華夏第一店之稱的利順德大飯店。利順德大飯店始建于1863年，利順德三個字，源于孟子治世格言利順以德。它是全國重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位，在中國酒店業(yè)獨(dú)享殊榮。
經(jīng)過了新赤峰橋，前面這座宏偉的建筑就是天津站，對面是津?yàn)硰V場，它位于天津市和平區(qū)中心地帶，建筑面積約70萬平方米。作為天津第一座24小時不夜城，成為天津市地標(biāo)性區(qū)域。津?yàn)硰V場地理和人文條件得天獨(dú)厚，所在區(qū)域是天津政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化中心。項目周邊1公里范圍內(nèi)幾乎涵蓋了天津中心城區(qū)全部商業(yè)重點(diǎn)地區(qū)。
好的，現(xiàn)在我們來到了意式風(fēng)情區(qū)，它坐落在河北區(qū)南端，曾是天津近代史上意大利租界地的中心區(qū)。意租界劃定于1902年，總占地面積771畝，租界內(nèi)以馬可波羅廣場為中心形成了縱橫交錯的道路網(wǎng)，街道呈棋盤狀。坐落在博愛道30號的天津市規(guī)劃館，是宣傳天津城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃法律、法規(guī)，展示城市規(guī)劃建設(shè)成就的平臺。
時光總是短暫的，我們今天的天津之行也要宣告結(jié)束了。很感謝大家對我工作的支持與配合，只要大家能玩的開心，我就很開心。如果今天我的服務(wù)有什么不盡如人意之處，還請大家多多包涵，也希望您能多提寶貴意見。我期待著我們下一次愉快的合作。在此我祝大家在今后的日子里：天天都有個好心情，笑口常開;月月都有個好收成，四季發(fā)財;年年都有個好身體，健康常在;常常都想著去旅游，下次再來!再見!
游覽導(dǎo)游詞大全
2015最新游覽長城導(dǎo)游詞范文
大家好!我是一位小小導(dǎo)游。今天，我就給出大家介紹一下著名的世界遺產(chǎn)長城。
毛主席曾經(jīng)說過：不到長城非好漢。今天，你們要登長城做好漢了!祝賀你們!你們知道嗎?長城被列入世界遺產(chǎn)的時間是1987年12月。長城是中國的像征，身為中華兒女的我們，又怎么能不驕傲呢?
大家記得古時候有一個傳說嗎?那是勤勞的孟姜女為了找被官兵捉去建筑長城的丈夫，經(jīng)過許多艱難困苦，來到長城邊。當(dāng)她四處打聽，才知道丈夫被活活地累死了，于是，她在長城哭了三天三夜。突然，只聽轟隆一聲，長城被哭倒了800里。游客們，這是多么感人的故事啊，可見，萬里長城凝結(jié)了千萬人民的血汗，是中華人民智慧的結(jié)晶。
長城總長約6700千米，最有名的八達(dá)嶺長城隨山勢起伏，南北兩邊都有高峰聳立著。大家請跟我來?？矗L城主要由關(guān)隘、城墻和烽火臺三部分組成的。城墻是長城的主要工程，特別堅固，是用巨磚、石條等材料砌成的。關(guān)隘就是長城沿線的重要駐兵據(jù)點(diǎn)。大家請看看旁邊，城頂上有一個垛口，每個垛口上都有一個小口，那就是嘹望口。垛口下面都有一個槍擊口。至于烽火臺，是有軍情時點(diǎn)燃烽火來傳遞信息的建筑。現(xiàn)在，大家站在長城上遠(yuǎn)眺，是不是前看不到頭，后見不著尾呢?
游客們，我先介紹到這里了，請大家漫步欣賞。大家注意了，在游覽時，不要亂丟垃圾，亂涂亂畫，愛護(hù)長城這一人們用血汗換來的世界遺產(chǎn)。
大慶市旅游導(dǎo)游詞錦集
大慶,綠色油化之都!大慶,天然百湖之城!大慶,北國溫泉之鄉(xiāng)!一座新興的綜合性、高科技、現(xiàn)代化城市!大慶位于中國黑龍江省西部，松嫩平原中部，距黑龍江省省會哈爾濱市159公里，地理位置處于東徑124deg;19prime;-125deg;12prime;，北緯45deg;46prime;-46deg;55prime;之間。屬溫帶大陸性季風(fēng)氣候，年平均氣溫4.9deg;C，年活動積溫2700deg;C-2800deg;C，日照時數(shù)2658小時，無霜期168天，年均降雨量437.5毫米。
全市下轄5區(qū)4縣，即薩爾圖區(qū)、讓胡路區(qū)、龍風(fēng)區(qū)、紅崗區(qū)、大同區(qū)和林甸縣、肇源縣、肇州縣、杜爾伯特蒙古族自治縣?？偯娣e2.1萬平方公里，總?cè)丝?69.3萬。其中，市區(qū)面積5107平方公里，人口125.4萬。礦產(chǎn)資源大慶油氣資源位居中國首位，已累計探明石油地質(zhì)儲量56.8億噸，天然氣地質(zhì)儲量603億立方米，今后20年內(nèi)，還可新增5-10億噸石油、200-300億立方米天然氣可采儲量;地?zé)豳Y源豐富，是國內(nèi)罕見的大規(guī)模地?zé)岣患瘏^(qū)，靜態(tài)儲量達(dá)3000億立方米，而且埋層淺、水源足、溫度高，富含礦物質(zhì)和微量元素，具有極高的開發(fā)利用價值和前景。土地水草資源：大慶現(xiàn)有耕地4915萬公頃，還有30余萬公頃土地尚待開發(fā);有大小湖泊150多個，自然水面32萬公頃，松花江和嫩江兩大河流從大慶市流過，年經(jīng)流量572.8億立方米，水資源總量56.4億立方米;全市草原總面積1034萬畝，占全市區(qū)域規(guī)劃的32.5%。
蘆葦9.9萬畝;有防風(fēng)、甘草等12種中草藥。經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展情況2006年，全市地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值實(shí)現(xiàn)1620.3億元，同比上年增長10.5%。地方財政總收入實(shí)現(xiàn)67.7億元，同比增長58%。固定資產(chǎn)投資238.2億元，同比增長10.6%。工業(yè)概況：大慶油田從1960年開發(fā)至今，已成為中國最大的石油生產(chǎn)基地和重要的石化工業(yè)基地。44年來，已累計生產(chǎn)原油18.21億噸，約占同期中國陸上原油總產(chǎn)量的47%;大慶已形成煉油1570萬噸、乙烯48萬噸、尿素56萬噸、腈綸9萬噸、合成樹脂66萬噸、石蠟21.2萬噸、潤滑油45萬噸的年生產(chǎn)能力。除油氣工業(yè)外，大慶的石化產(chǎn)品深加工業(yè)、電子信息業(yè)、建筑建材業(yè)、醫(yī)藥業(yè)、旅游業(yè)等接續(xù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展也非常迅速。全市共有各類工業(yè)企業(yè)1500多家，產(chǎn)品2700多種，鮮奶產(chǎn)品、管材和塑編產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量位居中國首位，一批名優(yōu)特產(chǎn)品暢銷國內(nèi)外市場。大慶的接續(xù)產(chǎn)業(yè)突出以高新技術(shù)為先導(dǎo)，大慶高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū)是中國唯一一個依托石油、石油化工優(yōu)勢創(chuàng)建的國家級高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū)。建區(qū)10年來，已吸引10幾個國家100多家外商投資企業(yè)，經(jīng)確認(rèn)的省級高科技企業(yè)達(dá)到260家，累計實(shí)現(xiàn)技工貿(mào)總收入700多億元人民幣。
農(nóng)牧業(yè)概況：大慶特色綠色農(nóng)業(yè)比較發(fā)達(dá)，全市擁有10個特色農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)基地以及13個農(nóng)產(chǎn)品深加工產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條，有獲得國際認(rèn)證的綠色和有機(jī)標(biāo)識食品65種;畜牧業(yè)也比較發(fā)達(dá)，全市奶牛、生豬、大鵝飼養(yǎng)量分別達(dá)到20.3萬頭、200萬頭和640萬只，畜牧業(yè)產(chǎn)值占農(nóng)業(yè)的半壁江山，發(fā)展綠色農(nóng)業(yè)、畜牧業(yè)、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品深加工業(yè)前景廣闊?；A(chǔ)設(shè)施概況：全市公路總里程3.46萬公里，高等級公路四通八達(dá)，年客運(yùn)量751萬人次，貨運(yùn)量1728萬噸;鐵路總里程200公里，年客運(yùn)量676.3萬人次、貨運(yùn)量1231萬噸，北京至莫斯科國際列車及濱洲鐵路從市區(qū)穿過;水路沿松花江可直航中俄邊境口岸;市區(qū)距哈爾濱國際機(jī)場僅一個半小時車程，本市機(jī)場也正在籌建之中;地表水資源總量3.2億立方米，地下水資源總量17.5億立方米;年發(fā)電量77.9億千瓦小時;全市有固定電話76.4萬部，移動電話38.9萬部，平均每百人擁有電話44.7部;有國際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶22.1萬戶;居住、休閑、購物等基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施也非常配套完善。
教、科、文、衛(wèi)等事業(yè)概況：全市擁有高等院校7所，在校生4萬余人，正在建設(shè)大學(xué)城;擁有中小學(xué)300多所，全市已普及九年制義務(wù)教育，市區(qū)已普及高中教育;全市擁有科研院所50個、專門科研人員近10萬人，年科技活動支出近10億元人民幣;科技進(jìn)步對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長貢獻(xiàn)率達(dá)到45.8%，已連續(xù)四年被國家評為全國科技進(jìn)步先進(jìn)市;全市有醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)323個，醫(yī)生5857人。其中，綜合性醫(yī)院53個、衛(wèi)生防疫機(jī)構(gòu)19個、醫(yī)學(xué)院和衛(wèi)生學(xué)校各1所。醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生設(shè)施先進(jìn)、條件優(yōu)良。文化、體育、金融等其他社會事業(yè)也比較發(fā)達(dá)和進(jìn)步。旅游資源：大慶旅游資源豐富。有六大類旅游資源的257處資源實(shí)體，分屬于37種旅游資源基本類型。在全部旅游資源基本類型中，自然旅游資源51處，占19.84%，人文旅游資源206處，占80.16%。旅游業(yè)取得了長足發(fā)展。
市縣區(qū)旅游管理部門和旅游管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)健全，全市有旅游景區(qū)30多個，已經(jīng)開發(fā)歷史遺跡、石油科技、草原賽馬、水上狩獵和以觀鶴為代表的野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)旅游等項目，是全國優(yōu)秀旅游城市，被國家旅游局列入國際旅游熱線，每年接待中外游客10多萬人，旅游業(yè)已經(jīng)成為大慶市的一項重要產(chǎn)業(yè)。生態(tài)環(huán)境概況：全市有草原68.9萬公頃，濕地120萬公頃;城市綠化覆蓋率達(dá)到33.1%，人均公共綠地7平方米;空氣質(zhì)量優(yōu)良;1996年以來，先后被國家有關(guān)部門評為中國城市環(huán)境綜合治理優(yōu)秀城市、中國文明小區(qū)建設(shè)先進(jìn)市、中國衛(wèi)生城、中國環(huán)保模范城。
第三篇：英語導(dǎo)游詞泉州導(dǎo)游詞
泉州導(dǎo)游詞
Overview of Quanzhou TouristryQuanzhou is a well-known hometown for overseas Chinese and a majority of the Han population in Taiwanese.The total population in the municipality is over 6.7 million.About 9 million of Han nationality in Taiwan are originally from Quanzhou.In recent years, the number of visitors from Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao has been increasing.They come back for pilgrimage to their visit ancestors’ graves, visit their families and friends, make investments and conduct busine and sightseeing.This has greatly promoted the social and economic development in Quanzhou.Quanzhou is one of first 24 important national historic and cultural cities announced by the State Council.From Tang Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, “Citong Port” in Quanzhou was one of the major ports for foreign trade.It was the departure point of “marine silk route” and enjoyed the grand reputation of “l(fā)argest oriental port”.The city has numerous famous scenic spots, cultural and historic relics.Among 399 protected cultural relics in the city, 12 are of state level and 37 are of province level.1.Chongwu Ancient Town “natural film studio” and “Beidaihe in the South”.It is located at Chongwu Township, the coastal jag in the east of Hui-an County.The site covers an area of 300 Mu, winding along the coastline, composed of Chongwu ancient town, Hui-an women glamour, the granite carving museum, and Earth Art.The well-preserved T-shaped city wall of Chongwu ancient town is located on just the opposite of the scenic spot.It is regarded as “case of the ancient systematic civil work due to its unique architecture.The area has been listed by provincial tourism Bureau as the key construction project for tourism and announced by Quanzhou Municipal Government as the first batch of famous scenic spots, receiving over one million tourists each year.2.Qingyuan Mountain Quanzhou is 2 km from the down town and directly acceible by bus.The sight is known as “No.1 Penglai Mountain in Fujian Province” and the “Back garden of Quanzhou”.The scenic sight covers a total area of 62 km2, consisting Qingyuan Mountain, Jiuri Mountain, Lingshan secret tomb, and Xibeiyang.Qingyuan Mountain has three national key culture relics located on 8 sites.The most attractive site is the giant granite statue of an old gentleman, which is 5.63 meters high, 6.85 meters thick and 8.01 meters wide.Covering an area of 55 m2, it is the largest Taoist granite statue existing at present in China.In addition, there are also Islamic tombs in Song Dynasty, Qifeng rock calligraphy group on Jiuri Mountain, the granite statue of “Sanshifu(Three-generation Buddha)”of Tibetan Buddhism of Yuan Dynasty, the giant granite statue of “Amituofu”, and the Buddhist relics of Hongyi master, the senior monk in modern history, and the Buddhist relics of Hui-an native Guanqin master monk which is brought back from Taiwan.The mountain has gathered rock calligraphies of Taoism, Confucius, Buddhism, Muslim, Muni, as well as many fine calligraphy since Tang and Song Dynasties, hence the name of “Museum of Stone Carving”.3.Ling Mountain Sacred Tomb
Fengze District Forest Park.It is the best protected Muslim relics existing in China.Covers an area of 300 m2, the existing tomb is a pagoda shaped Islamic tomb, located in the north and facing the south.The tomb, measuring 2.15 meter long, 1.1 meters wide and 0.6 meters tall, is structured in three layers.On the east, west and north of the tomb are horse-shoe shaped protection cloisters for 9 chambers which are 11 meters wide and 1.04 meters deep.Inside the cloisters, there are 5 monument stones of different dynasties.In front there is a shining-green monument stone carved with Arabic language.On the right it is the monument stone which was laid when Zhenghe came to burn jo sticks before he started the 5th voyage expedition.To the Arab world, the tomb on the Ling Mountain is the third important sacred tomb, next to Muhammad’s tomb in Mecca and Ari Tomb in Iraq.4.Qingjing Mosque National key culture relics, it is located in the middle section of Tumen Street, Licheng District, covering an area of 2500 m2.Qingjing Mosque faces the street in the South, with a pointed dome roof.The dome has three layers: inside, middle and outside.On the external wall, there is a statue on the top, which is carved with “Alcoran” in Arabic.The back wall of the mosque is carved with ancient Arabic script, recording the time of construction and repair and the builders.In the mosque, there is a stone carving of the emperor’s instruction about the protection of the Islamic mosque in Yongle Year 5 of Ming Dynasty(1407).On top of the mosque gate, there is a platform named “platform looking at the moon” which is built with bricks in the shape of dual-square.5.Kaiyuan Temple National key culture relics, it is a 1000-year old temple, famous in China and overseas.Build in Wuzetian Chuigong Year 2 of Tang Dynasty(Year 686), the temple is Located in the west street of Lincheng District, Quanzhou, Fujian Province.The temple has a history of over 1300 years, covering an area of 78,000 m2.Kaiyuan Temple is evenly laid in structure.Starting from the gate, there are the Hall of Heaven King, Praying Pavilion, east and west Corridors, the Precious Hall of Great Hero, Ganlujietan, and scripture store-room.The buildings are laid spectacularly and neatly in a line.Inside Kaiyuan Temple, there stood the east pagoda and the west pagoda, which are also called Ziyun couple pagodas.The east pagoda is named Zhenguo Pagoda, which was made from the wood initially and later replaced by the brick at the height of 48.24 meters.The west pagoda is named Renshou pagoda, which was built from the timber sent by Wang Shenzhi, the king of Fujian.It was named “emotal pagoda”.It was replaced by brick structure in the northern Song Dynasty and changed again to stone pagoda in the Southern Song Dynasty at the height of 44.06 meters.The west pagoda was built 10 years earlier than the east pagoda
6.Luoyang Bridge
A National cultural relics located over Luoyang River, 20 km northeast off Quanzhou.The construction of the bridge started in 1053 and was completed in 1059.Its length is 834 meters and width, 7 meters, with 31 piers.On the two sides of the bridge, there are fences, on top of which there stand delicately carved lion stone statues.The bridge is also decorated with 7 pavilions, 9 pagodas and knight statues standing at each end.With the unique architecture, the bridge is famous both at home and abroad and has gained the reputation of “No.1 bridge acro the sea”.On the outside of the bridge, there are 500 carved stone railings and 28 carved stone lions, symbolizing 28 famous craftsmen;and 81 Buddha statues, including the Moon Buddha.On the north of the bridge, there is a courtyard, which is known as the No.1 courtyard in the south of Fujian Province.7、Anping Bridge A national key culture relic located at Anhai Town of Jingjiang City, Fujian Province, acce to the highway between Fuzhou and Xiamen and the national road No 324.Anping Bridge extends over the bay between Anhai Township of Jingjiang and Shuitou Township of Anhai.The construction of the bridge started in Shaoxing Year 8 of Song Dynasty(1138)and completed in Shaoxing Year 22(1152).Made of granite piers, the bridge is 2700 meters long and it was the longest bridge in the ancient times, known as “no bridge would be longer than this bridge”.The construction of Anping Bridge is unique, because the original piers were designed in three different shapes: square, semi-boat, and raft.The foundation of the bridge adopted “sunken foundation covered by wood” and wooden piles respectively according to the different earth layer.The surface of the bridge was laid with granite slates of 5-11 meters long and 4.5-25 tons each.The bridge surface was laid by utilizing the rising and falling of the tide.8.Shiniu Mountain the territory of Dehua, in the middle of Fujian Province and the southeast part of mid Daiyun Mountain range.Shiniu Mountain is famous for its vicious cliff, strange-shaped rocks, strange-looked trees and mysterious caves.In the park, there are high mountains and a dense forest, with humid climate, excellent natural environment, and bio-diversity.It is a kingdom of plants and paradise of animals.The major tourism attractions include the main peak of Niushi Mountain, Daixian double water falls, bamboo raft drifting on Taoxian Stream, rubber boat drifting on Shilong Stream, Tadou hot spring, Peach-flower Island, the relics of Fujian Provincial committee building.9.Niumu Forest Ecological Sightseeing Zone As a National AAAA scenic spot and provincial natural reserve, it is located at Xiayang town, the west of Yongchun County, Quanzhou of Fujian Province.Niumu forest is the extension of Daiyun Mountain with an attitude of 1,105 meters.It is the largest and best preserved primary forest at present in South China.The main sightseeing area in Niumu forest ecological zone covers 1,000 ha, consisting over 40 scenic spots.The most famous sites are the ecological and scientific popularization museum, orchid garden, Yongchun Tangerine orchard, Qingqian Liule Garden, Cuckoo Castle, board root, strangled killing, parasitic cauline flower, Fujian phoebe trees, yew, foliage, Woniutan, Zhonglidizhu, Konggulaifeng.The entertainment activities offered for tourists include cable sliding at high altitude, gra ski fashion, mock hunting, standard shooting, archery, and jungle field operation.10.Anxi Qingshui Crag
As National AAAA scenic spot and provincial-level culture relics, it is a tourist attraction and religious shrine, located on Penglai Mountain, 15 km northwest from the Anxi County suburb, the hometown of the Iron Buddha Tea.Covering a total area of 11.1 km2 with the peak reaching the altitude of 767 meters, it consists of the temple and pilgrimage zone, Qiyu(praying for rain)ecological zone, Qinshan Recreation zone and memorial zone.With convenience of transportation, it is about 70 km from Quanzhou, 100 km from Xiamen and 120 km from Zhangzhou.The existing temple was built after 1966 and Qingshui Crag is the burial place of Qingshui master monk, a famous monk in Song Dynasty.There is a belief of Qingshui master monk has a wide influence in the Southern Fujian province, Taiwan and Southeast Asian countries.In Taiwan alone, there are over 200 temples named Qingshui Crag.Quanzhou Delicacies and Specialities
1.Quanzhou Glutinous Rice Dumpling of Meat Stuffing
The glutinous rice dumplings of meat stuffing are made in a dainty procedure.The ingredients are mainly glutinous rice, together with half-fat pork and other ingredients, such as taro, chestnut, bran shrimp, lotus seed, chicken, ham and bamboo shoots.2.Quanzhou Yuanhetang Preserved Fruits and Vegetables
Quanzhou Yuanhetang preserved fruits and vegetables are traditional foods, made from different varieties of fruit and vegetables.They enjoy a great reputation all over the world for their sweet and pleasant taste.“Yuanhetang” is a 80-year-old firm proceing preserved fruits and vegetables.Having the function of nourishing the stomach and spleen;promoting appetite, Yuanhetang products are regarded as the best selection for entertaining guests while drinking tea.Overseas Chinese originally from the Southern Fujian Province like to take Yuanhetang preserved fruits and vegetables back to their residential country while people in China like to choose “Yuanhetang” products as souvenirs for their overseas relatives and friends.3.Anxi Tie Kuan-yin Tea
Anxi Iron Kuanyin Tea also known as heart Kuanyin tea and red shape Kuanyin tea.It is the top quality Wulong Tea, the famous tea produced in Fujian Province.The iron Kuanyin tea produced in Anxi County, Quanzhou Municipality contains a number of biological alkaline, vitamins and tannin, protein and aromatic oil.It has the special function of easing anxiety, improving eyesight, preventing arteriosclerosis and cancer, extending youth and mitigating radiation.4.Quanzhou Puppet Head
Quanzhou puppets have a complete image in structure.The figures are widely selected from the figures and roles in the folk operas and legends, roughly divided into 5 major types: Sheng(male), Dan(young female), Jing(painted face, male), Mo(middle aged male), Chou(clown, male or female).There are over 300 puppet masks, which display beautiful shapes, vivid drawings, clear characters, unique artistic styles and local images.5.Hui-an Granite Sculpture
Hui-an granite sculpture is a folk carving craftwork, made from top quality granite(shining-green rock)and carved finely into different sizes of delicate handicrafts, such as round carving, floating carving, line carving, and shadow carving.The granite sculptures produced in Hui-an can be either large as the size which should be lifted and installed by cranes or can be small as the size which can float on the surface of the water.They are beautiful in shape, fine in workmanship, unique in artistic style and strong in local characteristics.Hui-an granite sculpture has a history of 1600 years, well-known as the “home of granite sculptures”.6.Hui-an Bear Gall
Fujian Guizhentang Pharmacy Development Co.Ltd utilizes the rich resource of bear gall from Qianshan Group and has developed Qianshan brand bear gall products, such as bear gall powder, bear gall health tea and bear gall capsules.The company uses the extracted substances from bear galls with other valuable Chinese herb medicine to develop different varieties of new medicines.Bear galls are bitter in taste and cold in nature, having the function of clearing the heat, relieving spasm, improving eye-sight, and killing worms.According to the Chinese medicine, bear gall is effective in curing red eye disease, sore throat, infantile convulsion of children, indigestion and pain caused by worms.7.Laofanzhi Panacea Leaven
Laofanzhi Panacea Leaven is a proceed traditional Chinese medicine, which is a light grey coloured block in aromatic smell and slightly sweet taste.Having the functioned in adjusting the stomach, nourishing the spleen, expelling wind-evil, settling indigestion, and promoting appetite, resolving wetne, it can be applied to treat flue and cold, heat exhaustion in summer, stomach-ache caused by indigestion and vomiting and diarrhoea.8.Quanzhou Rice sculpture
“Zhauggaoren(rice figure)” is made of ground rice(glutinous rice), wheat flour and pigment.The skill of making the rice figures mainly relies on the dexterous fingers.The tools needed are also simple: small sciors, fine comb, gold paper, feathers, bamboo strap and iron thread.The figures made from the dough are generally taken from the stories in four famous major Chinese works, such as “The master travels to the west with his apprentice to obtain scriptures”, “Three brothers in the Peach Orchard”, “Twelve Golden hairpins” and “Wusong kills tiger”.The figures are vivid.After they are made, it takes several days for them to dry under the sunlight, and then paint with a coat of oil to make them shine and to preserve them for a long time.9.Quanzhou Folk Colour cotta
Quanzhou Folk Colour Cottas are made from paper as figures of ancient operas.The work of making colour cotta is divided into standing work and sitting work.The standing work generally refers to making large scale works, such as “Giant Mountain” “Lingcuo” and “Colour Building while sitting work refers to making fine works, including famous figures, birds and animals.In modern colour cotta techniques, the material is earth, wax, plastics, cloth and silk to enhance the expreive force.The folk colour cotta in Quanzhou has a broad influence in China and overseas.The works of “56 ethnic groups”, “Hui-an maidens”, “Maidens form tea producing area”, “Girls from Fishermen Family”, “Lady of Southern Music” designed by Quanzhou JIngxiu Firm have won excellence prizes on the First China Tourism Souvenir competition, and the prize of the best commodity on the First Fujian Provincial Tourism Fair.10.Yongchun Painted Bamboo Baskets
Yonghcun painted bamboo baskets are unique traditional handicrafts produced locally.They are made from over 20 raw materials, including gold foil, fine bamboo skin, raw paint, Chinese wood oil, Xiabu, dongfen through over 30 procedures of moulding, boiling, lining, and painting for over two months.There are over 100 varieties of products including flat baskets, patterned baskets and full baskets, shaped in round, ridged, hexagon, oval, as well as fruit boxes and painted plates.11Yogchun Paper Woven Picture
Yongchun paper woven pictures are a special traditional handicraft, initiated at the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty, with a history of over 1400 years.The pictures have been sent to over 40 countries for exhibition, presented to the foreign friends as souvenirs, and have become the “friendship envoy” for the promotion of the diplomatic ties.Yongchun County has been granted by the Ministry of Culture the title “Home of China Paper Woven Pictures” and listed for the protection under the “Folk Art Protection Project”.12.Dehua Ceramics
Dehua ceramics is the traditional craftwork.It was started in the Tang Dynasty, developed in Song and Yuan Dynasty and made a breakthrough in Ming Dynasty.The white ceramics produced in Dehua have the reputation of being “white as snow, thin as paper, smooth as jade”.Dehua ceramics is famous especially for its statue of Kuanyin which was made by the senior master He Chaosong and named “Helai Kuan” after his name.The “Ivory White” ceramic statue developed by him is a valuable object unparallel in the world, known as the “crown jewel in the international ceramic sector”.Quanzhou Folk Culture
1.Quanzhou Ceramic culture
“Dehua has many beautiful ceramics”, is how the Italian traveller Marko Polo described Dehua.Porcelain manufacture has a long history in Dehua.Well-known both in China and overseas for its top quality, fine workmanship, the porcelain industry in Dehua is regarded as one of the three major porcelain capitals in China, together with Jingde town of Jiangxi Province and Lilin of Hunan Province.In Ming Dynasty, the “Ivory White” ceramics developed by the great master He Chaozong surprised the world and was named “China White” by the westerners.People describe Dehua top white porcelain as “white as snow, thin as paper, bright as mirror” and describe Dehua Jianbai porcelain as “smooth and transparent as condensed lipid and frozen jade”.The porcelain Kuanyin made in Dehua is called “Oriental Venus”.2.Culture of Hui-an women costumes
The costume culture of Hui-an women dates back into the ancient China.They wore a yellow scarf, a blue short blouse, silver chain and large trousers, which are unique in the national costume culture.The blue short blouse displays the colour of sea and sky, the yellow bamboo hats symbol the land and beach;the flowery scarf indicates the movement of mountain flowers and sea waves.The blouses are tight and short, exposing the navel, displays their characters of being bold, flexible, but extravert.The costume of Hui-an women is always focused on the body above the waist, especially on the head decoration which differs in patterns, occasions and ages.When Hui-an women attend weddings or ceremonies, the head decoration should be bright and colourful to display the “happine”.The old women of Hui-an usually have a bob on the back of the head and wear a black scarf with pins decorated with beads and flowers, which displays a unique style.4.Quanzhou Opera Culture
Dacheng Play
Dacheng play is also named Fashi Play, Monk Play, Douist play and originated from the religion and folk activities in Quanzhou.Formed by combining Buddhist and Taoist activities, it is a religious play, rarely seen in China.The play provides religious services for both Buddhism and Taoism.Dacheng Play was born in Quanzhou and nourished by Quanzhou folk arts, and is especially deeply influenced by thread controlled puppet plays.After emerging as a new play, it has displayed its uniquene in Southern Fujian folk operas due to its super Kongfu and technique.Dacheng play is known for its kongfu which applies Quanzhou South Shaolin boxing.The opera has preserved lots of folk stunts, acrobatics and dances.By adopting Taoist and Buddhist music, and “Puppet melody” of thread controlled puppets, the music of the opera displays a unique religious charm.Liyuan Opera
Quanzhou Liyuan opera is a rare and valuable opera in China, because it still preserves the characteristics of Southern opera from Tang and Song Dynasties.Originating in Quanzhou, it has spread to Taiwan and the Southeast Asian Countries in the footsteps of the emigrants from Quanzhou.Having preserved a large repertoire of southern opera from Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Liyuan opera has been called the “l(fā)iving foil” of opera and is one of the oldest operas existing in China.Liyuan opera is sung by Quan melody.It has preserved a lot of important music from Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty and is closely related with the ancient music--Southern Tone.The music of Liyuan opera is mainly played by the bamboo flute and string music instruments.Nanyin(Southern Tone)
Nanyin(Southern tone)is an old and beautiful music and is called the “root of the Chinese national music”.Quanzhou is the cradle of the Southern tone.It has become very popular, after it was enriched, matured and optimized by absorbing the strengths from Central China culture, Fujian culture and maritime culture.Embedded in Quanzhou, Southern tone has not only extended to Southern Fujian Province where Southern Fujian dialect is spoken, but also spread to the Southeast Asian countries, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.By paing from one generation to another, it has become increasingly popular as a “home tone” full of strong paion for the loving the hometown and the motherland.Many Chinese and foreign scholars have complimented Quanzhou southern tone as the “treasure in the Chinese claic music”.
第四篇：北京導(dǎo)游詞香山導(dǎo)游詞
香山(Fragrance Hill)又叫靜宜園，最高峰海拔557米。主要景點(diǎn)有鬼見愁、玉華山莊、雙清別墅等。
眼鏡湖為中華民國時建。由兩水池構(gòu)成，形如眼鏡，故名。湖北側(cè)依山疊石砌成石洞，引卓錫之水形成水簾洞景區(qū)。湖東南有"佳日亭"一座，建于1992年，為十字重檐，蘇式彩畫。
香山寺東南半山坡上，有一處別致清靜的庭院，即雙清別墅。院內(nèi)二道清泉，常年流水不息，一股流向知樂濠，一股流向靜翠湖，此即"雙清"二字之緣由。1949年3月25日，毛主席隨黨中央由河北平山縣西柏坡來平，住在此處，直到11月份才遷居中南海。在此發(fā)表了一系列重要文件。著名的七律《人民解放軍占領(lǐng)南京》：鐘山風(fēng)雨起蒼黃，百萬雄師過大江。虎踞龍盤今勝昔，天翻地覆慨而慷。宜將剩勇追窮寇，不可沽名學(xué)霸王。天若有情天亦老，人間正道是滄桑。便是吟成于雙清別墅的八角亭內(nèi)。
碧云寺創(chuàng)建于元至順二年（1331年），至今已有六百多年歷史。相傳此地原為金章宗玩景樓舊址，本名“碧云庵”。明代武宗正德十一年(l516年)，御馬監(jiān)太監(jiān)于經(jīng)相中了這塊風(fēng)水寶地，利用稅收和從皇帝處所得錢財擴(kuò)建了碧云寺，并立冢域于寺后，又在冢上種植了青松作為死后葬身之所。據(jù)說這種做法叫做“青松壓頂”，實(shí)際上也是墓葬的一種標(biāo)記。大概是因?yàn)橛羞^這樣一段歷史，當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗兌及堰@座寺稱為“于公寺”。后來于經(jīng)下獄庾死，葬身碧云寺的打算也落空。明熹宗天啟三年(1623年)，魏忠賢也看中這塊寶地，再度擴(kuò)建碧云寺，又在于經(jīng)墓壙屋礎(chǔ)上加工擴(kuò)建，作為自己死后墓地。但五年后魏忠賢也獲罪，墓穴遂廢。
在碧云寺內(nèi)，人們通常會關(guān)注孫中山紀(jì)念堂及金剛寶座塔。紀(jì)念堂面闊五間，山墻后鑲嵌漢白玉石刻碑，大理石須彌座上雕刻有各種花紋，白底金字，上書《孫中山先生致蘇聯(lián)書》。正門上方懸掛紅底金字木匾，上為宋慶齡手書“孫中山先生紀(jì)念堂”。正廳設(shè)孫中山半身塑像，身右停放1925年蘇聯(lián)贈玻璃蓋鋼棺一口。室內(nèi)陳列孫中山先生各個時期的照片和史跡。金剛寶座塔位于全寺最高點(diǎn)，建于乾隆十三年(7748年)。這種塔北京地區(qū)有三座，另兩座是西黃寺的清凈化城塔和真覺寺的金剛寶座塔。孫中山先生的衣冠冢便在金剛寶座塔下。另外碧云寺內(nèi)的羅漢堂也值得一看。羅漢堂里五百羅漢按順序排列，坐像高約l.5米，身材大小與常人同，姿態(tài)各異，形象生動，有的閉目靜坐，有的低頭微笑，有的袒胸露腹，有的老態(tài)龍鐘......五百羅漢的形象，可以說是佛教雕塑藝術(shù)的集錦。令人深思的是這五百羅漢中竟有乾隆皇帝的塑像，第444尊羅漢“破邪見尊者”，頂盔掛甲，一派英武的戎裝打扮，它正是乾隆皇帝的羅漢造像。將皇帝塑成羅漢，大約一方面意在宣揚(yáng)“君權(quán)神授”，另一方面也有歌頌乾隆盛世之意。昭廟全稱宗鏡大昭之廟，始建于清乾隆四十五年(1780年)，是專門為接待**六世來京而建造的夏季行宮。天井中立有漢、滿、蒙、藏四種文字鐫刻的碑記，記述建廟緣由。廟百山腰處有座七層八角密檐式琉璃塔，檐端懸掛銅鈴56個，風(fēng)來鈴聲清脆悅耳，余音繚繞，更添詩情畫意。
見心齋始建于明嘉靖元年(1522)，清嘉慶元年(1796)重修。小院內(nèi)建筑布局極富江南情趣。院內(nèi)東側(cè)為半圓形水池。泉水由龍頭吐入池內(nèi)。上掛'見心齋'匾額。軒后有'正凝堂'五間，現(xiàn)為售品部。池東與軒相對者為知魚亭。院內(nèi)池軒相映，回廊臨水，是香山公園中的園中之園。香山寺在香山公園內(nèi)蟾蜍峰北。金大定二十六年（1186年）建，金世宗賜名大永安寺，又稱甘露寺。元皇慶元年（1312年）重修。清康熙帝在此建行宮，乾隆十年（1745年）又修葺擴(kuò)建，以山名寺?！肚逡唤y(tǒng)志》謂寺"依巖架壑，為殿五層，金碧輝映"，可見規(guī)模之大，為香山諸寺之首，"靜宜園二十八景"之一。
西山晴雪為燕京八景之一，西山晴雪碑現(xiàn)立于香山公園內(nèi)半山亭北、朝陽洞山道右側(cè)。乾隆來到靜宜園看后寫了《西山晴雪》詩：銀屏重疊湛虛明，朗朗峰頭對帝京。萬壑晶光迎曉日，干林瓊屑映朝晴。寒凝澗口泉猶凍，冷逼枝頭鳥不鳴。祗有山僧頗自在，竹爐茗椀伴高清。香爐峰俗稱鬼見愁。在香山公園酉部。香山的主峰，海拔557米。頂峰有兩塊巨大的乳峰石，形如香爐，故名。
香山公園位于北京西北郊西山東麓，東南距市中心28公里。最高點(diǎn)為香爐峰，海拔557米，俗稱“鬼見愁”。
香山山頂有巨石兩塊，叫乳峰石。其形酷似“香爐”，周圍又常有云霧彌漫，如裊裊升空的香煙，香山由此得名。香山景色秀麗，名勝遍布，風(fēng)光旖旎，極富自然野趣。秋來黃櫨換裝，漫山紅遍，如火如荼，此即“香山紅葉”，是燕京八景之一。香山冬天的景色也很迷人，每當(dāng)冬雪初晴，一片銀妝素裹，分外妖嬈，舊燕京八景之一的“西山晴雪”就指這里。
香山寺，在香山公園內(nèi)蟾蜍峰北。金大定二十六年(1186年)建，金世宗賜名大永安寺，為香山諸寺之首，“靜宜園”二十八景之一。后遭英法聯(lián)軍和八國聯(lián)軍焚毀，僅存石階，石坊柱、石屏等遺跡，唯有寺內(nèi)的“聽法松”依然屹立。香爐峰，俗稱鬼見愁。在香山公園西部。此峰高峻陡削，攀登不易，在峰頂可飽覽香山全景。近年已建有纜車索道，牽引登山。雙清別墅在香山公園內(nèi)香山寺下。這里原有兩股清泉，相傳金章宗時稱夢感泉。清乾隆在泉旁石崖上題刻“雙清”二字。
1917年熊希齡在此修建別墅，并以此為名。別墅淡雅幽靜，山水樹石順其自然。清泉大聚一池，池邊有亭，亭后有屋，屋旁有竹，竹影扶疏，秀麗非凡。在此春日賞花，酷夏避暑，秋觀紅葉，寒冬踏雪，四季景色綺麗，稱為香山“園中園”。眼鏡湖，在香山公園北門內(nèi)。兩泓平靜的湖水由一座白石拱橋相聯(lián)，形似眼鏡，故此得名。湖的北側(cè)山石疊嶂，峰巒崛起。一洞之上，流泉直下，恰似珠簾垂掛的水簾洞。山花芳草在溝壑石縫和小溪池水旁爭奇斗艷，古柏蒼松、老槐垂柳交匯成一片清蔭。見心齋在香山公園北門內(nèi)西側(cè)，毗鄰眼鏡湖。建于明嘉靖年間，幾經(jīng)修葺，是座頗具江南風(fēng)味的庭院。
香山庭院中心是一平圓形水池，清洌的泉水從石雕的龍口中注入，夏來新荷婷立，金魚嬉戲。池東、南、北三面回廊環(huán)抱，內(nèi)有一小亭伸入池中。池西有軒榭三間，即見心齋。齋后山石嶙峋，松柏交翠。整個庭院清靜幽雅，使人留連忘返。當(dāng)年乾隆帝曾在此讀書和賜宴臣僚。
第五篇：導(dǎo)游詞白水寨導(dǎo)游詞
白水寨景區(qū)導(dǎo)游詞
歡迎各位來到增城白水寨省級風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，來這里旅游主要是順著海船木棧道觀千尺瀑，嘆大氧吧，做活神仙，登高攬勝，溯溪探險。瀑布落差達(dá)428．5米，是全國內(nèi)地落差最大的，這里是全生態(tài)體驗(yàn)，讓仁者喜山，穩(wěn)重如山，讓智者樂水，上善若水。
進(jìn)了驗(yàn)票口，屹立在我們眼前的是天南第一梯，是尋天仙的嶺南第一梯，為什么說尋仙呢？因?yàn)檫@是接近我們白水仙瀑的第一道梯，此梯兩柱擎天，各高18米，周長1.8米，有8個字：登之彌高，有仙則靈。取自孔子“仰之彌高”和劉禹錫的“有仙則名”從這個天梯入口至海拔828米的白水仙瀑總長度6692米，19000多步，連接三個山頭、兩大天池，共9999級，分為尋仙、怡景、知難、攬勝、勇士、登峰六段梯，其中登山主線入口到瀑布頂?shù)你逶仆?338米，即3699級，被中國登山協(xié)會一眼看中，定為登山活動基地。2005年11月26日廣東首屆國際旅游文化節(jié)中的中國廣州（增城）登山旅游節(jié)，我國第一個登上珠穆朗瑪峰的王富洲、女子第一個登上珠峰的藏族女運(yùn)動員潘多、在校大學(xué)生第一個登上珠峰的次落等、亦象你們一樣，登上了白水寨峰。因?yàn)樯皆谀抢?，我們有著輝煌的登山歷史，登山是一種勇敢者的有氧戶外運(yùn)動，它能全面鍛煉人的體格，培養(yǎng)刻苦耐勞和集體主義精神，是自我的超越，使極限的挑戰(zhàn)。人渴望通過艱苦的攀登磨練自己，向往站在峰巔與大自然對話，只想面對永恒的大自然，與山的世界融為一體。游客在登山中步步高升，邊觀賞仙女瀑布，邊吸納峽谷靈氣，邊感受大自然美景，邊盡享旅游健身之樂。白水寨每年一次的登山節(jié)的主題是：“魅力增城，荔鄉(xiāng)仙境，生態(tài)體驗(yàn)，登高攬勝”，是為都市人休閑度假、體驗(yàn)野趣、強(qiáng)身健體，量身訂做的生態(tài)旅游度假目的地。
岔路走左邊，離開干燥乏味的花崗巖石階，大家就看到我們白水寨特有的海船木棧道了。鋪設(shè)棧道的海船木形狀長度各異，顏色或深或淺，身上還有大小不
一、排列參差的孔眼以及黝黑發(fā)亮的鉚釘，海船木的本來面貌得以完整保留，與白水寨主打的原生態(tài)環(huán)境配合得恰到好處。由于海船隨時都要和強(qiáng)勁的風(fēng)浪對抗，所以在制作時必須采用厚實(shí)的木材為原料，而鋪設(shè)棧道的木材經(jīng)過海水幾十年甚至上百年的浸泡和沖壓之后，品質(zhì)堅韌耐磨，并形成了防水、防蟲的天然保護(hù)性。白水寨的海船木棧道順著山谷、貼著溪流、迎著瀑布而建，兩旁是數(shù)之不盡的參天古樹，在和暖的陽光照耀下，滿眼青翠，棧道曲曲折折，沿途經(jīng)過白水寨的會仙橋、雙龍匯、觀瀑臺等多個原生態(tài)的景點(diǎn)，棧道下是淙淙的溪水，溪流布滿嶙峋的石頭，仿如大自然灑落的一顆顆黑珍珠，在石頭的阻隔下，溪水一時平靜如池，一時湍急如潮，整個棧道處于山環(huán)水抱之中。來到這里，大家抬頭看到三座在樹上的屋子，是瞭望臺，每逢黃金周我們就請當(dāng)?shù)氐目图疑礁璞硌萑藛T在上面對唱，嘹亮的歌聲加上潺潺的水聲在山間形成美妙的旋律，令人流連忘返。走過鵝卵石砌成的小路，就接上海船木棧道了，棧道兩邊的扶手是用增城特產(chǎn)：荔枝，的樹干做的，不但美觀，而且防腐性強(qiáng)，有特色，和海船木棧道配起來真是相得益彰。不知不覺地，我們就來到會仙橋了，這里是299級，可以看到瀑布的全相。增城宋女道人單縣君在羅浮山會仙橋旁的沖虛古觀曾題詩：地景物心閑日月，山高舉手近星辰。時有仙人緣云上，九霄飄忽響韶韻。這首詩簡直亦是為白水寨寫的。山上舉手可以摘白云，但請你上了山不要摘云，因云上有仙女在那里唱歌彈琴，白水仙瀑可能就是那位登山高手高抬貴手摘下仙女站著的一片云，才讓仙女跌落幾百米深的山崖，化成白水仙瀑。這也是白水仙瀑名稱的由來?，F(xiàn)在，我們繼續(xù)走棧道，它全長近1000米，有吊橋和浮橋相映成趣，看，前面就是一條小吊橋，因?yàn)槟沁呥€有一條大的相接著，所以這里稱為子孫橋。沿路這里都有嘻水區(qū)，大家也可以下去洗洗手啊，泡泡腳的，感受一下這自然山水的清涼。大家請看左邊，這塊是仙照長廊回音壁。這是從化至龍門永漢斷裂帶南昆山脈東南段，沿著這組斷裂帶有幾處熱泉群。在這南面的高灘，有很多處溫泉，在這東面山棗壇，村頭村尾有溪邊溫泉，水溫28°至73°，日出水量3400噸，高灘、云棗壇合稱高山溫泉。我市市長朱澤君作詞，劉青作曲，中國音樂學(xué)院著名歌唱家張也唱了動人一曲的《高山溫泉》（附歌）。在南昆山脈的西南段龍門縣永漢有多個溫泉，仙照長廊回音壁是斷裂帶中的一個斷層，是神仙宮殿里的一個照壁，宋代增城綠原道人單縣君女士曾寫下《題壁詩》:摳衣步入軒轅界，身世翩翩物外游。軒轅界指仙界，羅浮仙人軒轅集，曾試劍斬開大封門的封門石，我們登上山頂后坐車精細(xì)坑路出溫南公路就會經(jīng)過兩塊巨石劈開的山門，這就是軒轅試劍石，在試劍石的中央是白水寨風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的第二個有回音的地方，第三個有回音的地方在我們白水寨風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)內(nèi)的舊高埔八字門祠堂。前面是一條浮橋，走上去感覺和吊橋大不相同，像在船里走，妙極了。一直向前走就來到我們棧道上最漂亮的一個景點(diǎn)---雙龍匯，這里也是這條棧道的中段，瀑布來到這里被中間的巨石擋住，只好往兩旁流下，再加上這里的落差和下面的水潭，就像兩條飛龍轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)水里。大家也可以在這里望瀑祈福，誠心點(diǎn)，說不定會靈驗(yàn)喔！
再走上一點(diǎn)可以看到剛才分開瀑布水流的大石頭，像是一只烏龜，正露出水面呢！中國十大易學(xué)獎的主曾偉先生還在這里預(yù)言了五句：上有龍馬頭，下有神龜游，中間一個太極軸，誰能參得透，子孫代代出公侯。這是從風(fēng)水的角度來講的，白水寨左有青龍，右有白虎，前有朱雀，后有玄武，遠(yuǎn)山近水，群山環(huán)繞，層林疊翠。白水寨的瀑布天上來，就像飛龍下九天。這是一個難得的，完整的風(fēng)水格局。所以白水寨的脈氣很盛，是中國的南脈之門，是龍脈之門。來到1299級是觀瀑臺。這里是知難梯的第一景。山因水而活，水因瀑布而有靈氣，這里的靈氣是什么，是水靈和淘氣？你們女的才水靈，男的才淘氣。這里的靈氣是指水因?yàn)槠俨级辛遂`魂和氣勢，因?yàn)橛徐`魂而可敬，因?yàn)橛袣鈩荻晌?，那她可不可親近呢？觀瀑臺就給了你一個親近瀑布的機(jī)會和條件。不但可以觀瀑，而且可以聽瀑，甚至可以走到白龍騰飛處感受大山的靈魂，瀑布的搏動。
在1299級處左下方是白龍騰飛。如果覺得太累，可象白龍那樣騰飛回去，沿登山石階下去899級的車站，坐電瓶車回登山廣場。當(dāng)然，知難而進(jìn)更好，前面旁門左道，曲徑通幽而不幽，可見白水仙瀑如騰飛的白龍爭一大石珠。正如宋代朱熹詩所說：“快瀉蒼崖一道泉，白龍飛下蔚藍(lán)天?！碑嫾覐埓笄г娭姓f：“銀潢倒瀉掛晴空，時向松間見白龍?！蹦銈冋l是白龍王子，誰是被白龍爭搶的石珠呢？大家不要爭搶，千萬不要像石珠那樣從瀑布從山崖上滾下來喲。人在險處不停留，只把美景心中留。我們繼續(xù)向上攀登吧！接著來的也是棧道，但不是海船木，又是另一翻景象，在這條棧道走就有穿越叢林的感覺，大家快來感受吧，上面就是1425級瀑鳴臺了，是直接感受瀑布的第一個平臺。你盡可以用盡身體的每一處感官，或看、或聽、或沐浴，充分感受中國內(nèi)陸地區(qū)落差最大瀑布的磅礴氣勢。
終于來到這里了，大家快大口的呼吸吧，據(jù)權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)中南林學(xué)院測定，這里的負(fù)離子含量高達(dá)11.25萬個/立方厘米，位列廣東參與測評景區(qū)之首，是名副其實(shí)的天然大氧吧，最宜清心洗肺了。站在平臺上感受完瀑布的磅礴氣勢，也可以轉(zhuǎn)過身來，俯看一下深幽的峽谷，峽谷下面是春夏飛雪景。春夏時節(jié)，雨多水旺，在澗溪之間，急流飛瀑，水花飛濺如雪花，清涼送爽，濕潤宜人，唐人有詩云：噴向林梢成夏雪，傾來石上作春雷。所以叫春夏飛雪的清涼世界。在這春夏飛雪上面的馬頭坑小道溪邊還可以玩水攀石溯溪呢！
涼快過后，我們繼續(xù)攀登，迎接我們的是一段陡峭的山崖小路，大家要打起精神才行?。〕霭l(fā)！這段小路雖然陡，但卻是上2199級親瀑臺的捷徑，大家要扶好鐵鏈，很快就到了。這里是親瀑臺，428.5米落差的瀑布在此彰顯出中國落差最大瀑布的震撼人心，肌膚親瀑，滿心歡喜。好了，現(xiàn)在我們要和登山石階匯合，上面還有3299級的沐瀑臺，在那里我們可以將整個身體沐浴在瀑布飛瀉而下散落的水簾中，沐浴身心。
2399至2499級之間是泉聲咽石。這是唐詩人畫家王維詩情畫意的境界。王維詩：日色冷青松，泉聲咽危石。??！太陽照在松蔭上，溪泉碰到突出的石頭，前面光會留下什么，后面聲會產(chǎn)生什么，這兩句詩各猜一字，這兩字可連成一個常用詞，你們猜是什么字，什么詞，對啦，是影和響，影響。在白水寨你可以留下什么？留個心，留個影，但除了腳印和印象，你什么都不要留下；你可以帶走什么？美麗的風(fēng)景照和比風(fēng)景更美的旅游品，但除了這些照片和旅游品，你什么都不要帶走，否則，就影響不好了。
2699級處是指點(diǎn)江山。這里是攬勝梯的第一景，我們可以在這里指點(diǎn)江山，上九陂、高灘、密石等村和千畝采石場打通的人工湖一覽無遺，秀色攬入懷抱，注意，前面右邊有對鴛鴦樹，樹下來了一對鴛鴦，但你不要亂點(diǎn)鴛鴦譜??！
2899級左右是竹林鳥語。在密密的樹林中難得有一片小小的竹林，我們其實(shí)可以改寫清畫竹大王鄭板橋的《題畫》語：來此一游，花時無多，花費(fèi)亦無多也。而風(fēng)中雨中有聲，日中月中有影，詩中畫中有情，閑中悶中有伴。非惟我愛林鳥，即林鳥亦愛我也。這就是竹林鳥語營造的人與自然和諧的對視對話。
3299級處向左走是沐瀑臺?，F(xiàn)在我們在白水仙瀑仙女的脖子處，站在巨人的肩膀上，沐浴著仙瀑圣水，我想起了我們增城宋明兩大名人，在廣州五仙觀南粵50先賢祠榜上有名的崔與之與湛若水的詩。崔與之是粵祠之祖，《嶺南詞選》第一首詞就是他在四川抗金寫的《水調(diào)歌頭·題劍閣》，毛澤東1955年左右唯一一次用板橋亂石鋪街的毛筆字抄寫了崔與之這首詞，崔與之還是名臣清官，為了服務(wù)家鄉(xiāng)，朝廷封他任禮部、史部尚書甚至右丞相他都推辭未任，他的“翠壁丹崖倚碧穹，一壺天地圖畫中。客游到此應(yīng)忘返，始覺仙凡迥不同詩十分切合此情此景。湛若水是明三部（兵部、史部、禮部）尚書、儒學(xué)大師、民間教育家，他一生辦了30多間書院，從衡山到羅浮山到家鄉(xiāng)新塘的南香山，如果他能來白水寨山，也會在這辦書院的。他來不了這里，所以寫下了“石頭路滑不可度，我欲跨鶴馭天風(fēng)。噴泉九月飛霜冷，舉袖擎天曉日紅”的詩句，既然是石頭路滑，大家就要站穩(wěn)立場，才抬頭向上看，走路不看景，看景不走路，安全第一，按順序講秩序，保持距離不擁擠。這才是河南話講的“中中中”。3699級附近是沐云亭。上世紀(jì)80年代中期，為緩解電荒，修建了白水寨水庫及其電站，這個電站是廣東省水頭最高的電站，時任廣州市委書記的許士杰題下了“層層皆疊翠，石壩鎖蒼龍。光電輸原野，人沐云霧中”的佳句。沐云亭，凌空沐云，有畏高癥的人和小孩子不要靠近亭邊圍欄為好，老弱病殘人士要有其他人摻扶。高雖好，但高有高的難處?。?/p>
3699至4099級范圍是仙源公園、神仙溝。湛若水詩：直踏飛云萬丈崖，虹橋有路青天來。笑問仙源杳何處？云濤浩浩不堪裁。白水仙源在哪里，瀑布的仙水源于溪里洞里，瀑布的仙女形象緣于我們的眼里心里。這個高山公園卻有小橋流水，這個與天梯相連的叫天梯棧橋。前面林蔭小道有一座石橋叫神仙橋，過了小橋，就是傳說中藏有何仙姑五大仙方：慶世方、植入俄方、治胸痛方、治驗(yàn)方、止痰方的仙源洞，誰尋得仙源洞秘方就可以做活神仙，濟(jì)世行醫(yī)，普渡眾生。
4099級處是白水寨天池，集雨面積1.6平方公里，蓄水量130.27萬立方。這是勇士梯第一段。天下白水瀑布多。貴州白水河上有黃果樹瀑布，羅浮山有白水門瀑布，我們增城朱村有白水帶瀑布，這里有白水寨的白水仙瀑。為什么白水易和瀑布在一起，誰能告訴我？我認(rèn)為至少有兩個原因，一是白水在古代直寫的文字中連起來是什么字，泉，有泉就有水，在山河的水跌下來，有落差就成瀑布；二是瀑布遠(yuǎn)看就如白
