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第一篇:湖南張家界導(dǎo)游詞
各位游客:
你們好,歡迎你們來到這里旅游。
張家界原名大庸,是古庸國所在地。早在原始社會晚期,先民就已開始在澧水兩岸繁衍生息。到了堯舜時代,“舜放歡兜于崇山,以變南蠻”,于是中國歷史上便有了“南蠻”一說。公元前220xx年秦始皇設(shè)置郡縣,張家界一帶屬黔中郡慈姑縣,縣治在慈利縣官塔坪(即今蔣家坪鄉(xiāng)太平村)。三國吳景帝永安六年(公元264年),嵩梁縣被命名為天門山,設(shè)置了天門郡,至兩普、南北朝,均屬天門郡局?、临澧县?369年明朝設(shè)置大庸縣,清雍正十三年(公元1735年)設(shè)永定縣。
1949年解放后至1988年,慈利縣屬常德專區(qū),至1988年底,大庸、桑植為湘西土家苗族自治州所管轄。1988年5月,經(jīng)國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn),組建省轄地級市大庸市。1994年4月,地級大庸市更名為張家界市。張家界市因張家界國家森林公園在國內(nèi)外聞名遐爾而得名。
張家界市位于湖南省西北部,地處去貴高原隆起與洞庭湖沉降區(qū)結(jié)合部,介于東經(jīng)109度40分至111度20分、北緯28度52分至29度48分之間,東接石門、桃源縣,南鄰沅陵縣,北抵湖北省的鶴峰、宣恩縣。市界東西最長167公里,南北最寬96公里。全市總面積9653平方公里,占全省面積的4.5%。
張家界以其得天獨厚的旅游資源聞名于世。以中國第一個國家級森林公園張家界和天子山、索溪峪兩個自然保護(hù)區(qū)組成的武陵源風(fēng)景區(qū)面積達(dá)369平方公里,區(qū)內(nèi)以世界罕見的石英砂巖峰林峽谷地貌為主體,集桂林之秀、黃山之奇、華山之險、泰山之雄于一體,藏賂、橋、洞、湖、瀑于一身,有“擴(kuò)大的盆景、縮小的仙山”之美稱。
張家界的旅游資源極為豐富,由張家界國家森林公園、索溪峪風(fēng)景區(qū)、天子山風(fēng)景區(qū)和楊家界風(fēng)景區(qū)組成的武陵源風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)是國家級重點風(fēng)景名勝區(qū),面積達(dá)264平方公里,于1992年12月被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列入《世界自然文化遺產(chǎn)名錄》。景區(qū)內(nèi)三千奇峰拔地而起,八百溪流蜿蜒縱橫,景色奇、秀、幽、險,被譽為“中國山水畫的原本”。 普光禪寺、玉皇洞石窟等名勝古跡,賀龍、杜心五等名人故居構(gòu)成了當(dāng)?shù)氐娜宋穆糜钨Y源;而古樸的少數(shù)民族風(fēng)情和民間武術(shù)硬氣功,更為當(dāng)?shù)氐穆糜钨Y源錦上添花。
好,游客朋友們,今天就為大家講解到這兒,謝謝各位的支持!
第二篇:張家界的導(dǎo)游詞
歡迎大家來到張家界!下面,由我向大家簡單介紹張家界景區(qū)的一些情況。希望對您的旅程有所幫助。
張家界地貌奇特,有著泰山之雄,華山之險、黃山之變化,桂林之秀麗。游客朋友們,現(xiàn)在出現(xiàn)在我們眼前的是金鞭巖。它高出峰林之上,與其他山峰迥然不同,像斧砍刀劈似的。夕陽映照下,猶如一支怒舉的金鞭?,F(xiàn)在大家順著我的手勢向遠(yuǎn)處看,群峰中最高的就是黃獅寨。寨頂有一片平地,四周天然形成十多處觀景臺。站在觀景臺,放眼望去,張家界的美景盡收眼底。一會兒我們將要登上的是點將臺,從點將臺朝下望,腳下將是萬丈深淵。點將臺的對面齊刷刷地屹立著的是大小九座山峰,一個個像虎背熊腰的威武將軍,時刻等待著出征的號令。有水山才有靈氣。自然形成的金鞭溪從山頂貫穿,彎彎曲曲而下,又因金鞭巖而得名。因為有了這奇山秀水,張家界成了植物的寶庫,動物的樂園。有古化石之稱的洪桐、銀杏、水杉比比皆是。野生動物有金錢豹、娃娃魚等等。張家界的武陵源于1992年12月被聯(lián)合國列入世界自然遺產(chǎn)名錄,這里因此成為世界級的風(fēng)景名勝。
大自然的美好風(fēng)光需要你我的悉心呵護(hù),請愛護(hù)這里的一草一木。非常高興能和大家一起領(lǐng)略張家界的美麗風(fēng)景,祝大家旅途愉快!
大家好,我叫張竣致,是你們的導(dǎo)游,你們也可以叫我小張。
還沒去張家界玩的人,我告訴你們,湖南張家界有著泰山之雄、華山之險、黃山之奇、桂林之麗。只有身臨其境,才知道大自然的鬼斧神工。
張家界看山,九寨溝看水。張家界擁有令人驚嘆的風(fēng)景。
我們來到了張家界,那里群山環(huán)繞。有的像盾,有的像矛,還有的像劍。大部分山峰遠(yuǎn)看像刀,近看像香蕉。
我們現(xiàn)在來到了天門山腳下,可以眼見一個玻璃電梯,我們一組一組上電梯。在天門山上望下去是只看見云,不能看見谷底。
張家界素有"三千峰林八百水"之說,張家界和別的地方不一樣,它的核心景區(qū)面積約254平方千米,在全國也算是較大的景區(qū)了。
下面,大家聽一聽這個故事吧。以前這里不叫張家界,叫青巖山,那時,青巖山也沒有姓張的人。身邊留候張良想到韓信的遭遇,自己可得小心了,但思來想去,就是沒個夠安然的地方。后來終于找到個去處。一個叫張萬沖的作惡多端,與一個叫張家雄的發(fā)生了矛盾,張良化作老公公在七棵銀杏樹上寫"人間仙境張家界"七個大字,并懲罰惡人張萬沖,因為張良的賜名,青巖山就叫張家界了。
張家界有著泰山之雄、華山之險,一定要多加小心啊!不要掉下山峽之中!
第三篇:張家界導(dǎo)游詞
大家好,我叫陳竣致,是你們的導(dǎo)游,你們也可以叫我小陳。
還沒去張家界玩的人,我告訴你們,湖南張家界有著泰山之雄、華山之險、黃山之奇、桂林之麗。只有身臨其境,才知道大自然的鬼斧神工。張家界看山,九寨溝看水。張家界擁有令人驚嘆的風(fēng)景。
我們來到了張家界,那里群山環(huán)繞。有的像盾,有的像矛,還有的像劍。大部分山峰遠(yuǎn)看像刀,近看像香蕉。我們現(xiàn)在來到了天門山腳下,可以眼見一個玻璃電梯,我們一組一組上電梯。在天門山上望下去是只看見云,不能看見谷底。
張家界素有"三千峰林八百水"之說,張家界和別的地方不一樣,它的核心景區(qū)面積約254平方千米,在全國也算是較大的景區(qū)了。
下面,大家聽一聽這個故事吧。以前這里不叫張家界,叫青巖山,那時,青巖山也沒有姓張的人。身邊留候張良想到韓信的遭遇,自己可得小心了,但思來想去,就是沒個夠安然的地方。后來終于找到個去處。一個叫張萬沖的作惡多端,與一個叫張家雄的發(fā)生了矛盾,張良化作老公公在七棵銀杏樹上寫"人間仙境張家界"七個大字,并懲罰惡人張萬沖,因為張良的賜名,青巖山就叫張家界了。
張家界有著泰山之雄、華山之險,一定要多加小心?。〔灰粝律綅{之中!
第四篇:張家界的導(dǎo)游詞
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Longwang cave. I'm a full-time commentatorof Longwang cave. My surname is X. you can call me Xiao X or my sister as weTujia people call me.
In order to make you have a good tour environment, we have the followingpoints to cooperate: first, there are many poor intersections in the cave, thelights are controlled by the guide, so please keep up with the team and neverleave the team without permission; second, in order to ensure that the air inthe cave is clean, please let the friends who volunteer to contribute to theNational Tobacco cause feel aggrieved that smoking is not allowed in the cave;Third, in order to ensure your own safety, please don't cross or leave the trailto view or take photos. What I have not made clear along the way, you can putforward to me, I will try my best to answer for you, thank you for yourcooperation. Finally, I hope my explanation will bring you happiness in today'strip to Longwang cave.
(cave entrance) our current location is the cave entrance of Longwang cave.Our tour today starts from here. Before visiting, please allow me to introducethe general situation of Longwang cave. Longwang cave is located in Cili County,Zhangjiajie City, close to the World Natural Heritage Wulingyuan scenic spot,and is one of the core scenic spots. This is also the hometown of Dr. Du Xinwu,Sun Yat Sen's bodyguard and the first bodyguard in China.
Longwang cave was discovered by local people in 1970 and managed byZhangjiajie Bailong tourism group in August, __. It is a typical karst terrain.It is a large limestone cave with an age of 380 million years. It is one of theoldest caves in China. The constant temperature in the cave is about 15-20 ℃ allthe year round. The length of the cave is 15 km. At present, only 3.5 km isdeveloped, accounting for about a quarter of the total length. The journey isabout 2 hours. Please follow me.
(skylight) please look up. There is a natural skylight on the top of us,with a diameter of 1.2 meters. In fact, this is the only entrance before thedevelopment of Longwang cave. The entrance we just passed was Manually Excavatedafter the development to facilitate tourists to get in and out of Longwang caveDu Xinwu's former residence is located one kilometer north of the entrance ofthe cave. It is said that his superb martial arts were obtained by his hardtraining when he jumped into the Dragon King cave from this skylight everyday
(welcome pillars) when you come to this location, you can see three wellarranged stone pillars. We call them welcome pillars. Maybe some friends willwonder why there are three welcome pillars. This is related to a local custom.Through my introduction, you will understand that Zhangjiajie is a placeinhabited by ethnic minorities, of which Tujia is the dominant, accounting for7% of the city's population The Tujia people have a custom that the mostceremonious way to welcome the most distinguished guests from afar is to siftthree courses of tea for them. The first is fried rice tea to show their warmwelcome; the second is egg tea to show their happy reunion; the third is tea toshow their warm welcome; Today, all staff of Longwang cave use the unique way ofreplacing tea with pillars to wish our distinguished guests good health, goodluck and happiness.
(natural stage) there is a natural stage on the left side of yourdirection. After our tour, we can enjoy the song and dance performancesreflecting the life of the Dragon Palace.
(fault pillar) now, please look at the stone pillars on our left. Theirmiddle, upper and lower parts are naturally broken, and the fracture parts areclear and distinct. What's the reason? According to the research of caveexperts, this is because the karst caves were repeatedly lifted intermittentlyduring the formation process, which led to the multi-layer characteristics ofunderground karst development, that is, where we are now It's just the top layerof the cave. There are two or three layers below us. So when the crust changes,the cave foundation will sink and collapse, and these broken pillars will bepulled off in the movement, and the broken part is the most vulnerable part. Ofcourse, some friends said that it was the fifth great Xia Du Xin who was kickedoff when he was practicing hard leg skill. You said that his martial arts werenot fierce.
(dragon dance hall) when we come here, I believe we all have a feeling ofsudden brightening. The neon in front of us is flashing and the dancing shadowsare dancing. It's a very charming place. This is the first hall we visit today,dragon dance hall. If we want to appreciate the charm, we'd better take action.Let's go down and have a look.
(Phoenix Palace, dragon dance floor) where we are now is the VIP room ofdragon dance hall. Here is resplendent, magnificent, everything in the world,everything, so we call it the Vientiane palace. Because there is a beautifulPhoenix in the Vientiane palace, it is also called the Phoenix Palace. Now youmay as well find out where the beautiful phoenix is hiding. It is said that thefriend who first found the Phoenix will have a rich and happy life like thePhoenix.
(pause) please follow my flashlight. Here is a stalactite, which looks likea beautiful Phoenix. Its body is hanging upside down on the stone wall. You cansee that its head is facing down, and the water dripping down its mouth, as ifit is spitting something. A lot of black pearls have been formed below it, so wecall this scenic spot Phoenix spitting pearls, which is the creation of natureand also shows the wealth of Dragon Lord.
(comes to the pool) now the pool you pass is the Dragon Dance pool of thedragon dance hall. It is said that this morning is the place where the youngestdaughter of the Dragon Lord helps the Dragon Lord to perform water dance. Now itis still dressing up. If you are lucky, you can say hello to it.
(Nantianmen) (when you go to the stage, you should insert Tujia folk songbefore you arrive at Nantianmen) when you arrive here, you will pass through anatural stone gate composed of stone pillars and stalagmites. We call itNantianmen. As we all know, Nantianmen is the only way to fairyland. Now, pleasego straight to fairyland with me to enjoy more beautiful scenery. (feel thestalactites in person) well, we're going to cross the stalactites corridor now.I hope a tall friend should pay attention to head safety and don't win the firstprize. At the same time, you can also stop and take a close look at thesecrystal clear, small and exquisite pocket stalactites on your head. But don'ttouch it. It's very fragile, and every centimeter long will take 100 years.
(tiger teeth dragon's gate) you may not know that there is a Dragon Kingpool outside the Dragon King cave. As the saying goes, "the dragon pool and thetiger cave hide the dragon and crouch the tiger.". Please have a look. Next tous lies a powerful tiger. You can see how powerful the tiger is when it opensits mouth and shows its sharp teeth. Therefore, we call this geomantic treasureland tiger's teeth Longmen.
(longwangqiao) when we came here, the first thing that came into our eyeswas a bright and bright dragon. It is our Dragon King. You see, its front pawsare also raised. At the beginning of the development and construction of theDragon King cave, there was a natural stone bridge, but it was very narrow. Soin order to make it convenient for you to walk and enjoy more wonderful scenery,we built the only bridge in the cave, the Dragon King Bridge. As we all know,the dragon is a symbol of happiness and auspiciousness of the Chinese people. Itis also the expectation of the Chinese people for the peace of the country andthe people. It is also the totem of Chinese life. Therefore, when you pass by,you can touch the dragon body and the dragon pillar, feel happy and bringhappiness and auspiciousness home.
(water curtain cave, crystal waterfall) after crossing the Dragon KingBridge, we came to the water curtain cave. In front of us, there is a naturalcave hidden behind a waterfall. Let's take a closer look. Many lifelike stonemonkeys are playing outside the water curtain cave. Lying or standing, theposture is different and interesting. There is also a small waterfall nearby,flowing out from the stone wall. Because there are many crystals on the stonewall, which twinkle in the light, we call it crystal waterfall.
(corn cob) after coming from the left side of the trail, we will find astalactite hanging on the stone wall. It has full seeds, complete leaves andnatural shape. It is a corn cob hanging upside down.
(vines) please look up. There are three vines growing tenaciously on thetop of the stone wall. Let's guess where the seeds of this vine come from? Plusthere is no sunlight in the cave, why can plants grow as well?
(pause) according to experts' research, the seeds of this kind of plantsfall down from the mountains by water and stop in the muddy crevice. Inaddition, the light inside the cave replaces the sunlight and producesphotosynthesis, which forms this cave spectacle.
(ventilation pipe) there is a horizontal Stalagmite in front of us. Let'sthink about it. Does this stalagmite grow naturally or collapse here?
(pause and laugh) the answers are quite rich. In fact, this is not a realstalagmite, but a ventilation pipe with a diameter of 40cm and a total length ofmore than 3000m built by our company to ensure the convection and freshness inthe cave. For the purpose of protecting the first and developing the second,this kind of imitation "living" form was made.
(Frog King peeps) you've seen the dragon king before. In fact, there is afrog prince in the cave. Please follow my flashlight and look over. This is ourfrog prince. It is usually energetic and dignified, but why is it so shy today?In fact, it is peeping at the tryst of a pair of little lovers. When it sees uscoming, it is embarrassed to turn around and fall on it.
(Valentine's slope) well, dear friends, please follow my flashlight and youcan see the little lovers who are going to have a tryst. You see, they aretightly hugged and looking at each other affectionately. Careful friends mayhave found that there are more than one couple of lovers here, so they are alsocalled Valentine's slope. It is said that on Tujia's Valentine's day, that is,on the evening of the third day of March every year, they all whisper and saylove words here. I believe that everyone has a heart of beauty, so we'd betternot disturb them and go home to avoid them.
(side Valley) after seeing my little lover, we are going to go through anarrow valley. This is our side Valley, because it can only pass with the bodyon the left side. As the saying goes: people have to bow their heads under theeaves, so please pay attention to the safety of their heads and don't damage thestone wall.
(Optimus with one pillar) after coming out of the side Valley, you can seea huge stone pillar here. You can see that it stands upright and powerful. Thisis our Tujia totem, Optimus with one pillar. The Tujia totem pillar not onlyrepresents Tujia people's worship of animals, plants and genitals, but alsorepresents Tujia people's strength and life.
(Chiba) please turn your head again. In front of us, these two hugestalactites are made up of nearly a thousand hollow fan blades. Because of theirdifferent thickness, they can resonate. Whenever the water on the top of thecave drips down and splashes on different blades in the season of water, theywill emit different signs, especially in the particularly quiet situation Thesound is very clear, like someone playing the piano, so we call them Chiba(although you don't hear the sound of Chiba, I can sing a few Tujia folk songsfor you)..... )
(looking forward to reunion) after we came here, we found that there wasanother broken column, but the broken column was a little strange. They didn'tchoose the smaller part in the middle, but they broke off in the larger part.Let's guess why?
(pause slightly) Yes, you are right. In fact, this is the same as thebroken column in front. The small parts of some stone columns are notnecessarily the most vulnerable parts. With the change of time sequence, thewater flow and the composition of the water flow forming these stalactites havechanged. Although the broken parts are thick, the material composition is themost vulnerable. When the ground in the cave subsided, the stone column splitfrom the thick part. Let's take a look again. There are still water dropsdropping continuously in the broken part. That is to say, the two separatedparts are still growing in opposite directions, and the broken stone pillarswill merge into one again. According to our staff's measurement, the broken partis about 10 cm. According to the rule that stalactite grows one cm every 100years, you can calculate how many years it will take for it to merge intoone.
(pause) Yes, it's a thousand years. We also call it a thousand years. Let'swish them reunion soon.
(Yin Yang world) now there are two stone waterfalls with different colorsin front of us. One is white, the other is black. We call it Yin Yang world. Theformation of this phenomenon is due to the flake water flow generated by thedripping water at the top of the cave. The light color stone waterfall is mainlydue to the distance from the surface, the water with sediment is well filtered,and contains less impurities; while the dark color stone waterfall is formed dueto the distance from the surface, and the heavy deposition of impurities formedin the process of water flow at the bottom of the cave.
(peacock closing screen) you can see a beautiful peacock by my flashlight.We all know that peacock has formed the habit of pride because of its beauty. Assoon as it sees the beauty of others, it will hold its head up and shake off itsfeathers to show off. But today, why did our peacock close its beautiful tailscreen? I think it must be a handsome guy among us Pretty girls make it feelinferior and not proud.
(Zhenhai Baozhu) our current location is another hall of Longwang Cave:Dragon Palace. It's majestic and large-scale, and it's also the largest hall inthe cave, so the echo effect here is the best. It's said that it's also theplace where the Dragon King sings and sings. It's a natural sound. You might aswell try the echo effect, and don't miss the chance. OK, now please follow myflashlight and you can see the Zhenhai pillar of our Dragon King cave We callthem Zhenhai one pillar, two pillars, three pillars and four pillars. Amongthem, the first column is the oldest with a circumference of 40 m and a heightof about 32 m (the second column is 32 m and a height of 24 m, and the thirdcolumn is 38 m and a height of 21 m); After going down below, we have noticedthat four huge pillars stand in a row, just like four Hercules, supporting thetop of the Dragon Palace. They have not moved for thousands of years. Accordingto experts' investigation, it is very difficult to see such huge stalactites inother caves, and the four giant pillars still grow side by side, which can becalled the wonder of the world. Our company is applying for Guinness Worldrecord. Zhenhai Sizhu is the youngest. It is only 9 meters high and 30 meters incircumference. So many friends say that it has caught up with the good times,ate well, slept well and grown into a short fat man. But he is afraid thatothers will ignore its existence, so he is unwilling to raise its Dragon tail toattract everyone's attention.
(Yanyu Pavilion) this is the most poetic place in the Dragon Palace.Because the cave is often drizzled and misty, we call this unique place YanyuPavilion. If you are interested, you might as well go up and look for thefeeling of "deep love, misty rain, misty rain in the number of buildings".
(Pearl grape) we are going through a canyon again. Please pay attention toyour head as well as your feet. As you walk, you can see that in the stone wallon the left side of the canyon, thousands of stone beads are crowded andsurrounded. They look like pearls and grapes. We call them pearl grapes.
第五篇:湖南張家界導(dǎo)游詞
(金鞭溪路碑)朋友們!現(xiàn)在我們開始游覽金鞭溪。金鞭溪因溪畔有一金鞭巖而得名,全長7.5公里,游程約3小時。沿路主要景點有觀音送子、金鞭巖、文星巖、紫草潭、千里相會、跳魚潭、水繞四門等。
許多旅游者堅持認(rèn)為金鞭溪是世界上最美的峽谷,,絕非過譽之詞。關(guān)于對金鞭溪的評價,還是引用美國科羅拉多州女副州長南希.迪克為張家界的題詞:“張家界美極了,太奇了。人說大峽谷神奇,(大峽谷就是號稱自然界奇跡的美國國家公園科羅拉多州大峽谷)我看張家界更是不可思議。”她認(rèn)為張家界是“世界上最美麗的地方,我將永遠(yuǎn)記住?!?/p>
(龍蝦花)大家注意路邊的小花兒,這就是中外聞名的龍蝦花,是金鞭溪的特產(chǎn)。秋天開花的時候,花朵由一根青絲吊著,風(fēng)一吹,左右擺動,就像一只只真的龍蝦在水中活蹦亂跳。更有趣的是,等到花籽成熟的季節(jié),只要輕輕一碰,啪嚓一聲,“蝦籽”就會從您的手中“跳”出來,故不少人想采集花種傳播,結(jié)果都大失所望。難道這花兒有靈性,不愿離開這人間仙境?
(觀音送子)請注意往左看,那座不起眼的小石峰,酷似一個人懷抱孩子遠(yuǎn)觀前方,當(dāng)?shù)赝寥私兴坝^音送子”。據(jù)說久婚不孕的夫婦,只要誠心在這里許個愿,就有可能如愿以償。但究竟靈不靈驗,還得靠自己體驗。請問游客中,誰想來試試呀?
(金鞭巖、神鷹護(hù)鞭)如果要問張家界國家森林公園的標(biāo)志景點,答案是現(xiàn)成的:金鞭巖。早在清代中期,一些文人就把張家界的峰林及百丈峽列入“永定八景 ”。其一叫“危峽啼猿”;其二叫“層巖涌塔”:“縣西二十里青崖山,其前五山并立,層峙如浮圖。中一峰更峻拔,上插宵漢,晴輝雪積,最擅奇觀?!边@里說的 “其中一峰”,指的金鞭巖。八大景點張家界占其二,可見先人是有眼力的。金鞭巖相對高度380多米,拔地而起,直插云霄,無論你遠(yuǎn)看近看,正看側(cè)看,都是一根刺破青天的長鞭!在金鞭巖左側(cè)的那座巖峰,大家看多像一只兇猛的老鷹,勾嘴瞪眼,雙翅略展,時刻警覺地守護(hù)著金鞭,人稱“神鷹護(hù)鞭”。