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第一篇:作文導(dǎo)游詞
略陽(yáng)縣靈崖寺是陜西省重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位,也是省級(jí)風(fēng)景旅游區(qū),始建于唐開元年間,堪稱蜀道明珠。靈崖寺素有“陜南小碑林”之稱,寺內(nèi)藏有漢代至今的近二百余通碑碣,著名的漢代書法名碑《甫閣頌》也在寺內(nèi)。
《甫閣頌》,是東漢靈帝劉宏建寧五年(公元172年)刻的一方摩崖石刻。當(dāng)時(shí),是為紀(jì)念漢武者太守李翕修劍閣棧道而書刻的。故全稱《武都太守李翕析里橋甫阝閣頌》
《甫閣頌》摩崖是我國(guó)珍貴的漢代刻石。它的書法,自成一家,獨(dú)具豐標(biāo),為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的漢隸八分──結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)整,章法茂密,俊逸古樸,風(fēng)格濃郁,體態(tài)赫奕,在優(yōu)美多姿的漢隸中,確為我國(guó)的藝術(shù)精品,是研究祖國(guó)文字、書法和東漢八分漢隸的重要實(shí)物資料。早在、魏、晉、南北朝時(shí)期,盛名就遍及海內(nèi)外,為歷代文學(xué)家、書法家所推崇,各種金石學(xué)專著和雜記,各種書法專論或?qū)V?,多有著錄,僅《隸辨》就錄有128處之多,其價(jià)值極高。近年來(lái),日本書法界,多次遠(yuǎn)渡重洋,長(zhǎng)途跋涉,前來(lái)目睹這塊東漢摩崖刻石瑰寶,并進(jìn)行多角度的研究。它同漢《石門頌》,《西狹頌》,并稱我國(guó)的“漢三頌”。
靈崖寺景觀
石刻原在略陽(yáng)徐家坪jie[穴且]口村郭家地,(古名,析里;又名白崖)1979年12月,農(nóng)民修鄉(xiāng)間公路,《甫阝閣頌》受損,后被遷至靈崖寺,粘接復(fù)原,嵌在前洞石崖邊,摩,崖高170公分,寬125公分,全文十九行,第六、十二行為十一字,第十五行為十八字,其余每行二十七字,共計(jì)四百七十二字,現(xiàn)存二百二十字,右上額有古代拉船纖繩磨損的印痕七道,最長(zhǎng)約20公分。因摩崖刻石地處拐彎,古代纖夫借此勒繩以省力所致,今可見其勒痕。
到南宋理宗紹定三年(1230年),沔州(今略陽(yáng))太守田克仁幼時(shí)就很愛書法,曾臨摹過(guò)《甫閣頌》,當(dāng)他任沔州太守后,得知《甫閣頌》就在沔州,喜之不盡。當(dāng)他見原刻露處江邊,受風(fēng)雨浸蝕,剝落日甚,恐久而絕跡,便仿原刻形制大小,重刻于靈崖寺,即今靈崖寺奈何橋的右崖上。至明萬(wàn)歷時(shí),刻石右上角剝落尤甚,斜痕長(zhǎng)102公分,知縣申如塤補(bǔ)刻,并在石尾加上“知縣申如塤重刻”七字。晚明以來(lái),申如塤補(bǔ)刻而冒“重刻”的《甫閣頌》摩崖,因字跡清顯,拓印流傳,造成混亂,有的妄斷為申如塤重刻。
因《甫閣頌》摩崖的書法價(jià)值極高,長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)傳為書法家蔡邕撰書的。到元末,又因高則誠(chéng)編《琵琶記》戲曲時(shí),將蔡邕演繹為“狀元”,流行廣泛。因此,群眾就訛傳“蔡邕撰并書”的《甫阝閣頌》摩崖稱為“狀元碑”。訛誤相傳,一直至今,故舊的省、府、縣志以訛而載。
但歷代碑石研究者,如:南宋?洪適《隸釋》,明?趙[山函]《石墨鐫華》,清?翁方綱《西漢金石記》,清?王昶《金石萃編》,清?陳奕禧《金石遺文錄》以及朱劍心《金石學(xué)》等確認(rèn):析里橋甫阝閣頌為仇靖文,仇紼書。二仇因當(dāng)時(shí)地位低下,其生平不詳。
第二篇:吉林查干湖的導(dǎo)游詞
查干湖又名查干淖爾,是吉林省自然保護(hù)區(qū),位于吉林省前郭縣的西北部。是全國(guó)十大淡水湖之一,也是吉林省最大的湖泊。
查干湖旅游度假區(qū)是以生態(tài)旅游為中心,大湖濕地、草原風(fēng)光及蒙古族風(fēng)情為特色,集觀光、娛樂、休閑、度假、會(huì)展等功能于一體,同時(shí)兼有高檔消費(fèi)的大型湖濱旅游度假區(qū)。查干湖旅游度假區(qū)具有多種景觀和因天氣、天象變化而形成的`區(qū)內(nèi)八景;以塔虎城、哈達(dá)山、蓮花源、庫(kù)里碑為代表的外圍八景;以青山日出、長(zhǎng)山煙雨、佛寺曉月、飛雪迎春為代表的景外八景。同時(shí),這里也是濕地自然保護(hù)區(qū),是野生動(dòng)物的天堂、鳥類的樂園。
第三篇:松原查干湖英文導(dǎo)游詞
Dear tourists, welcome to Chagan Lake scenic spot in Songyuan. Chagan Lakeis called "Chagannur" in Mongolian, which means white lake. Chagan Hunan is 37kilometers long in the north and 17 kilometers long in the East and West, with atotal water area of 420 square kilometers. It is the largest inland lake inJilin Province. Chagan Lake is rich in natural resources, rich in carp, silvercarp, crucian carp, Wuchang fish and other 15 families of 68 species. In recentyears, the aquatic resources of Chagan Lake, such as shrimps and pearls, havealso been effectively developed, and the beautiful lake shrimps have alreadybeen put on the table of tourists. Chagan Lake has four distinct seasons andrich natural resources, which provides a rare living environment for wild andaquatic animals, making it a paradise for wild animals and a paradise for e are more than 20 kinds of wild animals such as foxes, rabbits and badgers,and more than 80 kinds of rare birds such as pheasants, swans, geese and redcrowned cranes on the lakeside grassland and small islands. In August 20xx,Chagan Lake was approved as a national nature reserve by the State Council.
Dear tourists, the tourism development of Chagan Lake began in 20xx, whichwas approved by the people's Government of Jilin Province to establish ChaganLake Tourism Economic Development Zone. A series of scenic spots such as Miaoyintemple, Genghis hanzhao and Wangyefu business district have been built,infrastructure such as roads and bridges have been built, amusement projectssuch as Zhuhou lake, water entertainment and winter net fishing have beendeveloped, service facilities such as tourist service, business service, postand telecommunications have been completed, and the original small fishingvillage has been built into a national AAAA tourist attraction and a nationalwater conservancy wind farm scenic spot. Chagan Lake winter fishing is rated asone of China's top 100 scenic wonders, known as "ice lake Tengyu", the highestsingle net fishing yield of 168000 kg, which is listed in the Guinness worldrecord. Ten "ice and snow fishing and hunting Cultural Tourism Festival ofChagan Lake, Jilin Province, China" was held, including South Korea, Japan, HongKong, Macao, Taiwan and other important news media at home and abroad. Duringthe festival, there were competitions in photography, calligraphy and painting,poetry, couplets and fishing. In 20xx, "Chagan Lake ice and snow fishing TourismFestival" was rated as "China's ten natural ecological Festivals". In addition,the development zone has promoted the production of films and TV plays byparticipating in and assisting in shooting. Films and TV plays such as "holywater lake", "beautiful fields", "Heaven's way without deception", "growth" and"Guandong fishing king" have been shot in Chagan Lake. Among them, "holy waterlake" has achieved a sensational effect after being popular on the central andlocal TV stations, which has greatly promoted the rapid development of tourismin Chagan Lake development. Chagan Lake Tourist Resort has formed acomprehensive tourist area with the characteristics of great lake wetland,grassland scenery and Mongolian customs in summer, fishing in winter net anddisplaying the long-standing fishing and hunting culture of Chagan Lake inwinter, integrating sightseeing, entertainment, leisure, vacation, catering,shopping and other functions.
Dear tourist friends, when you travel to Chagan Lake, you have to watch theprocess of ice and snow fishing (winter fishing). The first procedure of wintercapture is "sacrifice to the lake and wake up the net". Before winter fishing inChagan Lake, a sacrificial ceremony is held. The Mongolian girls in full dressoffer dried milk to the fishermen. The Lama hands the offerings one by one tothe fisherman's head. The fisherman's head places the offerings on the offeringtable in order. Then the nine sticks of incense are put into three incenseburners to light. Then he leads the lamas to circle the offering table, ice caveand ice snow OBO clockwise for three times and recite sutras. After that, thefisherman stood in the middle of the field, took up the wine bowl, raised hishands over his head, and began to recite the words of sacrifice to the lake.
The second procedure is &;"net fishing". After drinking Zhuangxing wine, withthe fisherman's head "on the ice", all the people who participated in the winterfishing jumped into the trawler or plow, three carriages, and more than 60people, and went to work on the ice. At this time, firecrackers were all onfire, and the roar of a carriage, the sound of a fisherman's bugle, the sound offirecrackers, the sound of lamas chanting sutras, the sound of horse bells,drums and horns floated on the mysterious surface of Chagan Lake. After the netcar arrives at the net yard, the fishing head determines the position accordingto the bottom appearance and water depth of the lake, and then cuts the firstice hole as the lower net hole, and then hundreds of steps from the lower nethole to both sides to determine the position of the wing flag, and s thebig flag (or lamp). The fishing head moves hundreds of steps from the wing flagposition to the front to determine the round beach flag, and then the two roundbeach flags meet hundreds of steps ahead to determine the net Eye, thenet flag, the ice planned by these big flags is the net nest. After the fishinghead is ed into the wing flag, an ice hole is chiseled every 15 metersfrom the bottom mesh of the fishing rod to the wing flag, and then the rod(18-20 meters long thin rod) is pierced under the ice. The rod is pushed to thenext ice hole by the walking hook, and a water line rope is tied at the back endof the rod. The water line rope is followed by a large rope, and the large ropeis followed by a net The wheel twists the big belt to carry the big net forward,followed by the net handle. With the hook, the net can be put under the ice alittle bit, and the lightness and heaviness of the net can be grasped at anytime. Both sides of the net forward to the mesh, the whole net has been put intothe water, at this time, all the fish in the water are surrounded in the next step is to get out of the net. Three horses pull out the net wheel, andthe double side nets are combined by the belt and the hook on the net wheel. Alarge net composed of 96 nets is pulled out at the same time. Three pieces ofeach wing, called a pull, are pulled out 16 times. The first pull no fish, thesecond pull began to fish. Finally, because the net belly is a pocket at theback end of the net, a net belly can hold up to a million kilograms of r fishing the fish in the net belly, pull the net belly out of the ice andload the fish away. The net was loaded on the plow again by the people who beatthe spear, twisted the spear and took the hook. At this point, the winter catchof a net was over.
第四篇:吉林查干湖的導(dǎo)游詞
查干湖稱“大水泊”,又名查干卓爾,位于吉林省前郭縣的西北部 查干湖冬季捕魚,總面積60萬(wàn)畝,蓄水量7億立方米,平均水深2.5米,最深達(dá)6米,與附近的辛甸泡、新廟泡和庫(kù)里泡三個(gè)姊妹湖泊相通,是全國(guó)十大淡水湖之一,也是吉林省最大的內(nèi)陸湖泊。湖泊南北長(zhǎng)37公里,東西寬17公里,湖岸線蜿蜒曲折,長(zhǎng)達(dá)128公里,四周環(huán)境優(yōu)美,景色秀麗,風(fēng)光迷人,是吉林省著名的漁業(yè)生產(chǎn)基地、蘆葦生產(chǎn)基地和天然旅游勝地。
查干湖景區(qū)位于吉林省前郭縣的西北部,距松原市區(qū)45公里,距長(zhǎng)春市193公里,距白城市132公里,距哈爾濱市265公里。水陸交通便利。景區(qū)位于前郭縣蒙古屯鄉(xiāng)川頭村東側(cè),處在松花江到查干湖的入口。風(fēng)景區(qū)內(nèi)的敖包山上建有一座氣勢(shì)磅磷的藏式喇嘛廟--妙音寺,喇嘛廟對(duì)面,設(shè)置寬闊的廟會(huì)廣場(chǎng)。按傳統(tǒng)習(xí)惜,每年六月十四、十五兩天,在這里舉行麥德爾經(jīng)會(huì),舉行大型化裝查碼舞會(huì)。陳列在博物館里的塔虎城遺址沙盤、仿制的庫(kù)里滿蒙文石碑、青山頭遺址出土的文物等更引人入勝。 風(fēng)景區(qū)的最高處,一座五層仿古建筑――“放眼樓”巍然聳立,如同洞庭湖畔的“岳陽(yáng)”,似滇池岸邊的“大觀”。登上放眼樓,整個(gè)旅游區(qū)的景觀可盡收眼底,。引松尾閘東側(cè)高崗處,一尊蒙古族少女敬獻(xiàn)哈達(dá)的大型雕塑,正以蒙古族最神圣的禮節(jié),向來(lái)自四面八方的游客表達(dá)崇高的敬意和熱烈的歡迎。
風(fēng)景區(qū)景觀星羅棋布,各具形態(tài)的亭、樹、閣,廊、雕像等,如顆顆明珠灑落在林海之中,常青樹婆婆環(huán)繞,把建筑映襯得熠熠生輝,廣場(chǎng)上、湖岸邊、密林中,于朗然醒目之處,分布著成吉恩汗、嘎達(dá)梅林、陶克陶胡及蒙古騎兵團(tuán)眾勇士等歷史人物的中型雕塑和十二生肖小品,并建有一座小型植物園。
查干湖的自然資源十分豐富,是漁業(yè)和蘆葦?shù)纳a(chǎn)基地,盛產(chǎn)鯉魚、鰱魚、鳙魚、鯽魚等15科68種和蝦類、蘆葦、珍珠水產(chǎn)資源,年產(chǎn)鮮魚3000噸,魚苗350噸,蘆葦3萬(wàn)噸,其中查干湖"胖頭魚"經(jīng)國(guó)家綠色食品認(rèn)證中心認(rèn)證為綠色食品。查干湖的冬捕場(chǎng)面最為獨(dú)特和壯觀,數(shù)九寒天,上千人冰上作業(yè),幾十輛機(jī)動(dòng)車晝夜運(yùn)輸,幾十萬(wàn)斤鮮魚破冰而出,其場(chǎng)面堪稱全國(guó)之最。這里也是濕地自然保護(hù)區(qū),是野生動(dòng)物的.天堂、鳥類的樂園,1992年被列入吉林省自然保護(hù)區(qū)。一座高30米、跨度直徑200米的水陸兩棲游樂宮設(shè)在園區(qū)盡端。內(nèi)部設(shè)施應(yīng)有盡有,門類繁多,可同時(shí)容納數(shù)千人,在這里觀賞游玩。引松尾閘上邊的船渡機(jī)械,可載著游人躍過(guò)引松橋,直入查干湖盡情游覽湖上風(fēng)光。
規(guī)模宏大的游樂園中,世界著名風(fēng)光縮仿建筑群,使游人宛如置身于異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng),大開眼界,按照五大洲一些國(guó)家的而且具有代表性的建筑奇觀,依次精雕細(xì)刻、飾于園內(nèi)。主要作品有古埃及金字塔、俄羅斯古代教堂。法國(guó)巴黎圣母院、日本大島居、美國(guó)的流水別墅等。風(fēng)景區(qū)內(nèi)設(shè)自由市場(chǎng)、仿古商業(yè)街、美食街、文化娛樂街等。
第五篇:鏡泊湖導(dǎo)游詞
相傳,大約百余年前,這座古城早已淪為廢墟。古城彼岸,有一老翁名叫姜儒隱居此地,故亦又人稱此地為“姜家窯洞”。盛夏一天傍晚,姜儒之侄路經(jīng)此地,叔侄偶然相遇,甚為欣喜。老人勸其侄放棄戎馬生涯,與他一同在湖濱仙洞中共享人間之樂,夜里聆聽對(duì)岸的仙樂鐘鼓之聲。并言稱崖下尚有一渤海之陵墓,金銀財(cái)寶,應(yīng)有盡有。但因自己年邁,未敢近前,說(shuō)話間,夜幕盡退,已是翌日凌晨,這位年輕人為好奇心驅(qū)使,忘記軍務(wù)之急,隨其叔父由西南沿山徑盤旋而下,繞道回轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)到崖底,撥開荊棘灌木,在一塊巨大石屏后面果然發(fā)現(xiàn)有個(gè)深邃的洞口。二人步入其中,見大廳正中燈火輝煌,一尊朱紅靈柩停放在中間,大廳周圍未見有路可循。忽然間,石壁間兩扇石門豁然大開,石門內(nèi)奇峰林立,怪石f巖,一潭壁水環(huán)繞村落,攔住去路。潭水清澈,波光粼粼。叔侄二人正愁不知去向,忽見一位漁翁垂釣水邊,便趨前借問。漁翁笑指岸邊小舟作答。叔侄登舟前往,駛?cè)肷綕旧钐?,發(fā)現(xiàn)更是
花紅柳綠,山青水秀,到處呈現(xiàn)一派鼓樂升平的繁榮景象。叔侄為遇此仙境而欣喜若狂,回歸途中,小侄膽大心細(xì),做下種.種標(biāo)記,以為后人指路。