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        麗江古城英文導(dǎo)游詞(大全)

        發(fā)布時間:2022-06-26 00:24:51

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        • 文檔分類:導(dǎo)游詞
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        千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《麗江古城英文導(dǎo)游詞(大全)》,但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《麗江古城英文導(dǎo)游詞(大全)》。

        第一篇:麗江古城英文導(dǎo)游詞3

        Everybody is good! I am your tour of lijiang tour guide. I am very glad to be with you the happy time together! My name is zhang. You can call me a guide.

        Please come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. I'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. Lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is the only ancient city without walls in China's famous historical and cultural city. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

        Ok, now you give me into the city to see.

        Lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.

        Lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. Look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous Bridges.

        第二篇:云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞

        各位朋友,歡迎來到中國的威尼斯麗江古城。

        麗江古城坐落在玉龍雪山下麗江壩子的中部,全城面積達(dá)3.8平方公里,常住人口約3萬人,其中納西族超過16900人。因為周圍青山環(huán)繞,城中碧水瀅瀅,宛如一方碧玉大硯而取名為大研鎮(zhèn)。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城墻的古城,以四周個的高山為天然屏障。據(jù)說這是因為麗江世襲統(tǒng)治者姓木,筑城墻勢必如木字加框,而成困字,木氏土司因忌諱而不設(shè)城墻。古城是一座風(fēng)景秀麗、歷史悠久和文化燦爛的名城,也是中國罕見的保存最為完整、最具納西族風(fēng)格的古代城鎮(zhèn)。麗江古城的納西名稱叫依西芝,意思為金沙江江灣中的集鎮(zhèn),又叫鞏本芝,意思為倉庫集鎮(zhèn),由此可以知道它是以從事經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易發(fā)展起來的。導(dǎo)游帶團(tuán)軟件

        古城始建于南宋后期,距今約有800年的歷史了。歷代均為滇西北的政治、軍事重鎮(zhèn)和納西、漢、藏等各民族經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交往的樞紐。元初,忽必烈南征大理,革囊渡江進(jìn)入麗江,曾在古城一帶駐軍整訓(xùn),至今仍留下許多相關(guān)的納西語地名。明初,古城街道建設(shè)和集市貿(mào)易已初具規(guī)模,明末時已呈現(xiàn)出繁榮景象。中國明代著名旅行家徐霞客曾在麗江游記中寫道宮室之麗,擬于王者,民居群落,瓦屋櫛(zhi)比,這是對當(dāng)年麗江古城之繁盛景觀的真實寫照。由于古城處于滇川藏交通要沖,是歷史茶馬古道的重鎮(zhèn)。自清代以來,商旅云集,各路馬幫往來不斷,成為重要的貿(mào)易中轉(zhuǎn)站。麗江古城,因為集中了納西文化的精華,并完整地保留了宋元以來形成的歷史風(fēng)貌,1986年被國務(wù)院列為國家歷史文化名城,1997年被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。說到這里,各位也許會問,游覽麗江古城主要觀賞些什么呢?我們可以登高覽勝、臨河就水,可以走街入院、還可以入市過橋,一覽古城布局。

        各位朋友,我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來到了古城的入口處。古城的布局可以說是以水為脈,隨勢自然。玉河水在這里分為西河、中河、東河,在古城里再分成更多的支流走街過巷,穿墻進(jìn)屋。如果哪位朋友仔古城中迷失了方向,請記?。喉?biāo)?,逆水而出?/p>

        下面就請各位跟我沿西河畔的新華街進(jìn)入古城吧!

        古城布局中的三山為屏、一川相連,水系利用中的三河穿城、家家流水、街道布局中經(jīng)絡(luò)設(shè)置和曲、幽、窄、達(dá)的風(fēng)格,建筑物的依山就水、錯落有致的設(shè)計藝術(shù)在中國現(xiàn)存古城中是極為罕見的,是納西族先民根據(jù)民族傳統(tǒng)和環(huán)境再創(chuàng)造的結(jié)果。

        各位朋友,四方街到了。

        四方街的位置在古城的中心,是由整齊繁華的鋪面圍成的一塊大約400平方米的露天梯形集市小廣場。據(jù)說是木氏土司讓人仿照他的印章,用五花石鋪就的,取權(quán)鎮(zhèn)四方之意當(dāng)年在廣場周圍,聚集了數(shù)十家商號和店鋪。形形色色的貨物通過茶馬古道從四面八方匯集到這里,又從這里流到四面八方。是茶馬古道造就了四方街的輝煌,使麗江古城成為滇西北茶馬古道上的重要集鎮(zhèn)。

        古城的大街小巷,全是用紅色角礫石塊鋪成,晴不揚(yáng)塵,雨不積水。經(jīng)歷無數(shù)人年年月月的步履磨蝕,光滑潔凈,大雨過后,呈現(xiàn)出五彩斑紋,當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兎Q之為五花石。

        四方街上,仍保留著古代利用河水清洗街道的裝置,可以定期清洗街道,保持古城潔凈,十分省力。在四方街西側(cè)的西河上設(shè)有活動閘門,利用西河與東河的高差放水沖洗集市和街面,居民也喜歡用水桶汲水沖洗門前的五花石街道。導(dǎo)游帶團(tuán)軟件

        四方街西側(cè)的制高點是科貢坊,是風(fēng)格獨(dú)特的三層門樓,原來是為這個小巷里楊家一門三舉而建的。從清朝的雍正元年實行改土歸流到清末廢除科舉的180年的歷史里,麗江先后出了六十幾位舉人和7位進(jìn)士。一門三舉在文化發(fā)達(dá)的中原地區(qū)不足為奇,可在麗江這樣一個長期由土司統(tǒng)治的邊疆少數(shù)民族地區(qū),卻是一樁具有轟動效應(yīng)的大喜事,于是官府和民眾捐資在這里建了這個科貢坊。

        麗江古城建筑最奇的是城市建設(shè)個規(guī)劃師們巧妙的調(diào)用了清澈的玉泉水。當(dāng)汩汩的泉水流至城頭的雙石橋下時。人們將泉水分作三叉,分別穿街過巷,就像人體的經(jīng)脈一樣。泉水流遍全城千家萬戶,造就了家家門前流泉水,戶戶垂柳拂屋檐的特有風(fēng)采。水,不僅使大研古鎮(zhèn)不斷注入新生的朝氣,也成為了大研古鎮(zhèn)的佳妙美景。

        城中有水必有橋。一石跨渠,即成一家,水繞民家,自然處處橋通道路。麗江古城既是一座古城,又是一座橋城。麗江古城有石拱橋、石板橋等各類橋梁三百多座。古道,小橋,流水,人家構(gòu)成了麗江古城恬靜的居住環(huán)境。這些都為中國的威尼斯增添了一份古樸的壯麗。

        各位朋友,我們下面要去游覽的地方是木府,木府是麗江古城文化的大觀園。

        納西族木氏土司歷經(jīng)元明清3代22世470年,歷史上稱其為知詩書,好禮守儀。木府原系麗江世襲土司木氏衙署,徐霞客曾嘆木府宮室之麗,擬于王者。木府歷經(jīng)戰(zhàn)亂動蕩的損毀,于1998年春重建,并在府內(nèi)設(shè)立了古城博物院。

        修復(fù)重建的木府占地46畝,坐西向東,沿中軸線依地勢建有天雨流芳木牌坊,忠義坊、儀門、前議事廳、萬卷樓、護(hù)法殿、光碧樓、玉音樓、三清殿等15幢,大大小小共計162間,衙內(nèi)掛有幾代皇帝欽賜的十一塊匾額,上書忠義、誠心報國等。木府分前后兩院,從儀門進(jìn)去有議事廳、萬卷樓、護(hù)法殿。這里是前院,也就是正院;而玉花園及碧光樓、語音樓、三清殿等則是后院。

        木牌坊上大書的天雨流芳四字,是納西語讀書去的諧音,體現(xiàn)了納西民族推崇知識的熱情。

        忠義牌坊又叫石牌坊,這座雕刻精湛的石雕建筑遠(yuǎn)近聞名,民間有大理三塔寺,麗江石牌坊的說法。

        議事廳端莊宏偉,是土司議政的地方。

        光碧樓是后花園門樓,歷史上稱它為稱甲滇西

        玉音樓是土司們接圣旨和歌舞宴會的地方。

        三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家的產(chǎn)物。

        木府是一座輝煌的建筑藝術(shù)園林,它充分反映了明代中原建筑的風(fēng)采,同時保留了唐宋中原建筑中的古樸粗獷。

        游覽麗江古城,不應(yīng)錯過的是取聆聽下納西古樂。納西古樂這一被國外稱為在中國各地已經(jīng)失傳的音樂,它由《白沙細(xì)樂》和《麗江洞經(jīng)音樂》兩部分組成,它的珍貴之處在于它奇跡般的保留了一些早已失傳的唐宋以來詞曲音樂。納西古樂經(jīng)過數(shù)百年的發(fā)展變化,形成了漢族和納西族音樂相融合的獨(dú)特風(fēng)格,具有濃厚的民族民間色彩。住在麗江古城,夜晚最美好的安排莫過于去聆聽下納西古樂。

        游到這里,各位對古城可算是一飽眼福了,剩下的時間就留給各位自由活動。希望大家能夠玩的開心,吃的舒心,睡得安心。謝謝大家!

        第三篇:麗江古城英文導(dǎo)游詞

        Hello everyone, I am a tour guide from Lijiang Old Town, everyone can call me Rui Zi. In the process of traveling, please do not throw garbage, scribble, or do any dangerous actions... I wish you a happy journey!

        Everyone will follow my pace. Look, this is our first stop-the gate of Lijiang Ancient City. In front of the gate are colorful flowers. Everyone can have a license for nostalgia. Next to the flowers are two big waterwheels. Listen, the big waterwheels are welcoming everyone with a bang! When you walk into the gate of Lijiang Ancient City, you can see two artworks. Everyone must think that these two artworks are carved! In fact, it was made by two living people with makeup, everyone can go and license them!

        Attention, keep up with my footsteps and dont leave behind! We are at the second stop. Look, this ancient alley is shrouded in sunlight, and it looks like there is no end. The alley road is paved with bluestone slabs. Due to its ancient age, the alley is smoothed by people. Please be careful not to slip. On both sides of the alley is a dazzling array of shops with all kinds of things, such as puppets, jewelry, clothes...you can buy them, keep them for commemoration, or give them to others and your family.

        Look at everyone, the fourth stop is here, this is our "Xiaoqiao Liushuirenjia". The water here flows down from the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. It is clear and bottomy, and the ice is cold. You can try it by hand, but you must pay attention to safety! There is a small bridge on the small river. On both sides of the bridge are comfortable inns and restaurants. The environment of the restaurant is very good. The stairs are made of wood. If you are tired, you can sing, drink tea and chat upstairs. Trouble will run out of Jiuxiaoyun.

        Everyone is keeping up, we are on Sifang Street. Look, how busy Sifang Street is! They lit a torch and were dancing happily, tourists, you can also go dancing! Feel their enthusiasm.

        Then, where we are now is the famous Dongba wishing bell, it is said that the wish is very spiritual here! Let’s make a wish!

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