千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《古城西安城墻的導(dǎo)游詞》，但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《古城西安城墻的導(dǎo)游詞》。

第一篇：西安城墻英文導(dǎo)游詞

西安城墻英文導(dǎo)游詞

西安城墻是明朝出年在明太祖朱元璋的政策“高筑墻、廣積糧、緩稱王”的指導(dǎo)下，在唐皇城的基礎(chǔ)上建成的。下面是西安城墻景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞，希望可以幫到大家。

篇一：西安城墻英文導(dǎo)游詞

All visitors:

China has hundreds of ancient city wall, which with the biggest scale of ancient city wall in Beijing, Nanjing and Xi'an, but Beijing, the ancient city wall of Nanjing has been destroyed or badly damaged, and was founded in the year 1370 of ancient city wall of Xi'an so far are still intact.Japanese Emperor's visit to Xian, put “the eighth wonder of the world,” Qin terracotta pit can not, they boarded the 600 years ago Westgate tower built in the, a taste of the ancient city wall majestic appearance.Please follow me to visit the ancient city wall of Xi'an.For visitors, these days we have been in the garage or enjoy the sunset in the dawn of the ancient city walls are colorful and ancient deep.Now we come to the foot of the wall, please go to the city wall tour.You must want to know what the real meaning of the city wall is.The word “city wall” was originally derived from the word “city”.“City” according to the “Shuowen” explains, phonetic loan characters “Sheng”, “Sheng” is satisfied that the people, so the original meaning of the word “city” is soil around the people and country, which leads to the walls of righteousness.Known as the backbone of the Chinese nation's “the Great Wall city” Yu, is also the meaning of the wall.Just later with the development of society, the word “city” also contains the interpretation of today's city.“City” first appeared in the Zhou Dynasty of Jin Wenzhong, see the physical embodiment of the military use of the ancient city wall from the shape.Military role of walls is protecting private ownership, and in ideology, wall body size and patriarchal clan system strictly reflect.Obviously the ruler is to create the wall, use it to protect themselves, that paul.Now we see the walls of Xi'an, is one of the most famous Chinese wall construction history.It from the Ming Hong Wu for three years(year 1370)Zhu Yuanzhang, issued an edict to repair the city to start, to Hong Wu eleven years(1378 AD)completed, which lasted 8 years is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the basis of the imperial city building expansion and, after successive repairs, basically maintained complete feudal society the walls of the building appearance, reflecting the outstanding achievement of Chinese ancient fortification technology.Fellow tourists, then the city wall of Xi'an in the end how much it.Its structure is how? According to estimates, Xi'an city wall circumference of 11.9 kilometers, the east wall 2590 meters, west wall 2631.2 meters, south wall 3441.6 meters, north wall 3241 meters.Such a scale is relatively rare at home and abroad.We saw the walls built outside the four guard gates of the town, called the urn.The so-called urn, meaning for the enemy once inside, will be the Barbican wall above the attack from all sides, like bottled up, unable to escape.Wengcheng also built a guard in the town, called the goat horse.Ancient gate Kai has closed the stipulated time, shut the gate after has not been returned to town can be together with holding his sheep, drive the horses into the sheep in Oklahoma City and modern city park area rest, waiting to open the gates to the city.Xi'an city has been completely destroyed in the late Qing Dynasty in sheep.Remember in 1986 in Xi'an City Andingmen(Simon)Barbican outside the north about 17.5 meters place found sheep Oklahoma City on the north side of the doorway, 5.5 meters long, 2.4 meters wide.Now we can see the gate Wengcheng lateral repaired sheep Macheng, wall 198 meters long, 9.5 meters high.篇二：西安城墻英文導(dǎo)游詞

First of all we visited is a magnificent momentum of the city wall of the Ming dynasty.The walls of our eyes are bright.Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang believes that “such as landscape solid, non storage by deep trenches and high ramparts, and not for security.” So from the Ming Hong Wu for three years(year 1370)Xiazhao repair the city commenced, took eight years to complete, is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the basis of the Imperial City, to the North East, each expansion of the 1 / 4 points to build a form today's walls.Now we see the city wall is a thing long, short and long rectangular, 13.79 km circumference, an area of 11.5 square kilometers.Is a function of careful design, form the magnificent military defense facilities.I will give you down respectively building structure of the various parts of both the one one walls were introduced:

First of all we see is the moat, also called the “moat”, it is the first line of defense to prevent the enemy attack.Across the moat only channel is our immediate suspension.The bridge in the past by the soldiers guard the gates in charge, they obey the command timing lifting morning bell and evening drum--reminders “.Once the war is coming, the bridge was high up, the whole city will become a closed fortress.Just a friend of mine asked where control of suspension bridge, this is what we are here to visit the gates of, the above is building gate, namely lift bridge between control.Shing Mun is a very important part of the defense facilities, so now, please follow me into the Shing Mun, to understand the walls of the other part of the.In fact, the perfect gate is composed of gate building, floor, watchtower.We see the outside is a building gate, lifting its most important role is to control the suspension bridge, and also has the night watchman role.Gate building is two story mount structure, although the form is very simple, but has a decisive role.This is the two line of defense of the city.In front of the building to see the watchtower.A total of 66 watchtower arrow window hole, the formation of the attack surface of a fan-shaped, but by window down killing the enemy soldiers.Between the gate and building the watchtower, the formation of the half space, we called the barbican.Its role is if the enemy invaded the gates into the urn, when attacked by 4 urn face condescending, like wengzhongzhuobie.We can see on the opposite side of the building is building, it is the innermost layer of the wall of building construction.Is building form style chongyanxieshan, he took command of the garrison is wartime command.The tall gate, the gate is the struggle between the two sides fighting the weak link, is also the ruler built defense key.Built in the Ming Dynasty wall, attaches great importance to the defense function of gate.Where they have a very high technological breakthrough, breaking the began in the Western Han Dynasty follows the 1500 year old ”lintel“ Gates, the biggest drawback is the fire attack, so there is ”gates of fire, disaster and later Fish“ story.Ming Dynasty city gate the coupons arch openings, can effectively resist incendiary attacks, so greatly improve the defense ability of the walls.Xi'an city wall door from top to lower transverse hoop 9 width 15 cm of iron bars, the 1800 mushroom nailing, strengthen the intensity of the door leaf, make arrows cannot be launched into the door, so as to strengthen the attack against the gates of.This is the third line of the city wall.We can see a few words Yongning gate gate.In the Ming city wall of Xi'an East, West, North and south each have a city gate.South Gate, Yongning gate, mean south is Vulcan is located, is not to fire prayer, fires, eternal peace.East Gate of Changle gate, Hetuvidya capital city, Nanjing is located in the east of Xi'an, the word ”Changle“ with prayer wish Daming Jiangshan million years is not bad, long happy desire.Simon to Andingmen, suggesting that western frontier Aetna Kangding.The north gate of ANN Town, northern frontier means long-term stability, not war.Now we have to climb the wall, to feel his magnificent momentum.The bottom wall with lime, loess, glutinous rice juice and stir ramming, after drying, as hard as stone.The history of the wall had several repairs, two of the most famous.The first is in Ming Longqing 2002(1568 AD), at the Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang worshiped at the bottom of the wall top surface and an external wall are package to build the brick make the walls look magnificent and majestic.During the reign of the Qing Dynasty, at the Shaanxi governor, Bi Yuan and the walls were large-scale maintenance, reinforcement, will brick package thickening, the laying of sea of plaster, and upgrading the drainage system.The top of the walls on the plane is a sea of plaster, it is raised the city soldiers puta will channel, with tabia bottom covered with two layers of bricks and into, can be convenient to the city traffic and prevent water infiltration.Sea of plaster from outside to inside is 5 degrees of inclination, the rain quickly into the city inside the gutters, effectively protect the wall are not immersed in water to protect the wall.Walls of each separated by 40-60 meters a sink.They masonry structure, attached on the inside walls, direct from the top of the wall to wall, communicated and ditches.Xi'an city wall is preserved, the complete drainage system has played a significant role.In order to ensure soldiers and chariot safe walking in the city, at the top of the wall built along the wall yu.In order to facilitate observation, and on the outer edge of the building wall.Square hole in the wall at the bottom of the eye is also called hanging out, a glimpse of soldiers shooting place.A solid pier projecting along the outer wall called the Barbican, commonly known as navodon.On the wall a total of 98.The towers are 120 meters apart, the distance and the weapons of the past are related, the midpoint of 120 meters is 60 meters

篇三：西安城墻景點(diǎn)簡介

Xi'an is located in the downtown area, rectangular, wall 12 meters high, 18 meters wide at the bottom, top width of 15 meters, 2590 meters long west east wall, south wall wall of 2631.2 meters long, 3441.6 meters long, the north wall is 3241 meters long, the total circumference of 11.9 km.There are four gate: East Gate of Changle, Xi'an door, South Yongning gate, north of the town, each of the Shing Mun are by the watchtower and the tower.The existing walls built in the Ming Hong Wu seven years to 11 years 1374-1378, has been 600 years of history, is China's most complete extant ancient walls of buildings.Xi'an city wall is the Ming Dynasty the years in policy of Zhu Yuanzhang ”high walls, wide accumulate grain, slow the guidance of kings“ under, built on the basis of the Tang imperial.Completely around the ”defense" strategy system is greater than the thickness of the wall height, solid as a mountain, the top of the wall and practicing sports can.Walls include moat, drawbridge, building gate, watchtower, is buildings, towers, fortresses, parapet, forts and other a series of military facilities.Since the completion of the wall after three major renovations.Longqing two years(1568), Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang Zhi presided over the restoration of Tucheng first into brick city;Qing Emperor Qianlong 46 years(1781), Shaanxi governor, Bi source host on the walls and towers were renovated;since 1983, in Shaanxi Province and Xi'an Municipal People's Government of the city wall the large-scale renovation, construction has been the demolition of the east gate, north gate of the watchtower, on the South Gate building, suspension bridge, and built around the park, so that this ancient building glow in the old style, has become a tourist attraction for visitors in Xi'an.

第二篇：西安城墻導(dǎo)游詞

西安城墻是我國中世紀(jì)機(jī)后期歷史上最著名的城垣之一，也是我國古代城垣中至今保存最完整的一處，下面是關(guān)于西安城墻導(dǎo)游詞范文的內(nèi)容，歡迎閱讀！西安城墻導(dǎo)游詞

大家早上好！歡迎大家來到古城西安，很高興認(rèn)識大家，我是你們本次的導(dǎo)游，我叫許晨軒，大家叫我許導(dǎo)或晨軒就可以了。下面讓我們開始西安古城墻之旅吧！

首先，我給大家簡單介紹一下西安古城墻，西安古城墻又稱為西安明城墻，位于陜西省西安市中心區(qū)，墻高12米，頂寬12-14米，底寬15-18米，輪廓呈封閉的長方形，周長13.74千米。城墻內(nèi)人們習(xí)慣稱為古城區(qū)，面積11.32平方千米，著名的西安鐘鼓樓就位于古城中心。

請大家緊跟我不要掉隊，我們前面的是城墻的主城門，像這樣的城門共有四座：我們面前的長樂門（東門）；還有永寧門（南門）；安定門（西門），安遠(yuǎn)門（北門）。它們四座城門作為明城墻的原有城門，因當(dāng)時的軍事，防御需要，都是單門洞，且都修建了三道城墻，兩道城墻之間又形成了翁城。至今為止，四座城門中除永寧門外，其余三座城門都只剩下兩道城墻。

好了，下面是大家自由活動的時間，請大家一個小時后在這里集合。

本次游覽結(jié)束，感謝大家對我工作的支持，謝謝大家，祝大家身體健康，萬事如意，以后有緣再見。

西安城墻，是古都西安的標(biāo)志性景觀?，F(xiàn)存的城墻建于明朝初年，是中國現(xiàn)存最完整的古城墻。城墻總周長約14公里，是在唐代皇城的基礎(chǔ)上建成的，包括護(hù)城河、角樓等一系列設(shè)施。

目前西安城墻共有八處可以登城，分別是：東門(長樂門)、南門(永寧門)、西門(安定門)、北門(安遠(yuǎn)門)、含光門、文昌門、和平門、尚德門，游客可以就近登城。其中南門是西安城的迎賓門，也是游客選擇最多登城的一個門。

除了步行，在城墻上騎自行車是一種很不錯的游覽方式，在騎行中，你會有一種時光穿越的感覺。目前在東、南、西、北等四門都有租借自行車服務(wù)，騎行結(jié)束后在上述任一門都可以返還自行車(景區(qū)規(guī)定會有變化，建議租借時再咨詢確定)。同時這四個門還提供觀光車環(huán)繞服務(wù)，你可以乘坐觀光電動車，在城墻上繞城一圈，全程約50分鐘。

在西安城墻游覽，還有機(jī)會觀賞到一些特有的演出活動，如仿古開城儀式展演、城墻民俗展演，演出地點(diǎn)都在南門，具體演出時間可參照網(wǎng)站或電話咨詢。

敵臺明代擴(kuò)建后的西安城墻，每隔120米修敵臺一座，突出在城墻之外，頂與城墻面平，是專為射殺爬城的敵人設(shè)置的。敵臺之間距離的一半，恰好在弓箭的有效射程之內(nèi)，便于從側(cè)面射殺攻城的敵人。城墻上共有敵臺98座，上面都建有駐兵的敵樓。正樓(城樓)、箭樓、閘樓冷兵器時代武器落后，城門又是唯一的出入通道，因而這里是守城者苦心經(jīng)營的防御重點(diǎn)。西安城東、西、南、北四座城門，分別有正樓、箭樓、閘樓三重城樓。閘樓在最外，其作用是升降吊橋;箭樓在中，正面和兩側(cè)設(shè)有方形窗口，供射箭用;正樓在最里面，是城的正門。角樓西安城墻四角都有突出城外的角臺。除西南角是圓形(可能是為了保持唐皇城轉(zhuǎn)角原狀)外，其它的角臺都是方形的。角臺上修有比敵臺更為高大的“角樓”，表明了這里在戰(zhàn)爭中的重要地位。

第三篇：西安的鼓樓導(dǎo)游詞

西安鼓樓是所存在中國最大的鼓樓，位于西安城內(nèi)西大街北院門的南端，東與鐘樓相望。鼓樓始建于明太祖朱元璋洪武十三年，清康熙三十八年和清乾隆五年先后兩次重修。樓上原有巨鼓一面，逐日伐鼓報時，故稱“鼓樓”。

鼓樓凌駕北院門大街之上。鼓樓和鐘樓是一對孿生兄弟，相距僅半里，相互輝映，為古城增色。鼓樓是明洪武十三年(公元1380年)建成的，比當(dāng)初的鐘樓早建4年。樓基面積比鐘樓樓基大738.55平方米，通高34米，雄杰奇麗不亞于鐘樓。古時樓上懸掛一面大鼓，黃昏時伐鼓向全城住民報時，故稱鼓樓

古時擊鐘報晨，伐鼓報暮，因此有“晨鐘暮鼓”之稱。同時，夜間伐鼓以報時，“三鼓”，就是“午夜”，“五鼓”就是“五更”，一夜共報5次。明代的西安城周長11.9公里，面積為8.7平方公里，鼓樓地處西安城中部偏西南，為使鼓聲能傳遍全城，就必需制作高樓，配置大鼓。明、清兩代，鼓樓周圍大多是陜西行省、西安府署的各級衙門，這些衙門辦公和附近的住民糊口都離不開鼓聲，鼓聲亦成為其時人們最認(rèn)識的動聽之聲了。李允寬所謄寫的“聲聞于天”的匾額，一語道破，聲名白鼓樓的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。

此刻樓內(nèi)設(shè)有樓梯，登臨樓上，憑欄便能遠(yuǎn)望全城景致。西安鼓樓是城內(nèi)明清構(gòu)筑物的首要符號和代表之一。

從50年月開始，人民當(dāng)局曾多次修繕鼓樓，90年月又貼金描彩，舉辦了大局限的維修，為進(jìn)一步開拓和操作文物資源，促進(jìn)文化旅游奇跡的成長，規(guī)復(fù) “晨鐘暮鼓”，1996年西安市抉擇重制鼓樓大鼓。重制的大鼓高1.8米，鼓面直徑2.83米，系用整張優(yōu)質(zhì)牛皮蒙制而成。鼓腹直徑3.43米，重1.5 噸。上有泡釘1996個，寓意1996年制，加上4個銅環(huán)共2000年，象征公元2000年，催人奮進(jìn)，跨入21世紀(jì)。該鼓聲音嘹亮、渾樸，重槌之下，十里可聞，是中國最大的鼓。在鐘樓和鼓樓之間，開發(fā)為鐘鼓樓廣場，綠草紅花隱瞞其間，造型奇異的聲光噴泉不時調(diào)動，是古城人民休閑、娛樂的好行止。