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第一篇:大理古城導(dǎo)游詞
大理三塔
崇圣寺三塔又稱“大理三塔”,是中國著名的佛塔之一,位于大理以北1.5公里蒼山應(yīng)樂峰下,崇圣寺三塔的基座為方形,四周有石欄,欄的四角柱頭雕有石獅,其東面正中有塊石照壁,上書“永鎮(zhèn)山川”四個(gè)大字,頗有氣魄。三塔的主塔名叫千尋塔,為方形16層密檐式塔,底寬9.9米,高69.13米,塔頂有銅制覆缽,上置塔剎,與西安大小雁塔同是唐代的典型建筑。
三塔1961年被列為首批國家級(jí)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。1978年維修時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)600余件南詔大理國時(shí)期的佛教文物,具有極高的維護(hù)價(jià)值。
太和城遺址
太和城遺址是南詔立國時(shí)的都城。南詔在751年和754年與唐王朝發(fā)生了兩次戰(zhàn)爭,史稱“天寶戰(zhàn)爭”,并取得了最終勝利。776年,為“立此存照”,南詔王閣羅鳳立“南詔德化碑”于“國門”之外,“論阻絕皇化之由,受制西戎之意”。
1961年3月4日,太和城遺址(包括南詔德化碑)被國務(wù)院公布為全國第一批重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。太和城遺址因其規(guī)模宏大、地面遺跡保存較好、有較高的歷史價(jià)值,被列入“___”期間全國百項(xiàng)重大遺址項(xiàng)目名錄。
好了,我的講解就到此結(jié)束了,下面是自由游覽時(shí)間,祝大家旅途愉快!玩的開心
第二篇:大理古城導(dǎo)游詞
古城樓
1、文獻(xiàn)樓
文獻(xiàn)樓始建于清康熙年間。樓額懸掛云南提督偏圖于康熙四十年(1701年)所題的“文獻(xiàn)名邦”匾額,故名文獻(xiàn)樓。文獻(xiàn)樓為兩層歇山式土木石結(jié)構(gòu)的鏑樓,具有典型的白族建筑特色。
2、五華樓
五華樓最早是南詔王的國賓館,元世祖忽必烈征服大理時(shí),曾經(jīng)駐兵樓前。明朝初年,五華樓在戰(zhàn)亂中被燒毀。明洪武年間,重修大理古城時(shí),在五華樓舊址上修了鐘鼓樓,其規(guī)模格局已遠(yuǎn)不如南詔的五華樓。[
3、南城樓
南城樓圖片
南城樓稱雙鶴樓又稱承恩樓。南城門是古城四門之首,始建于明洪武十五年(1382年),為古城最古老雄偉的建筑,是大理古城的象征和標(biāo)志。古城墻四面各長約1500米、高6米、厚達(dá)12米。城門上“大理”二字是郭沫若1961年游覽大理時(shí)親筆所提,“大理”是國號(hào),意為“大治大理,富國興邦”之意。
4、北城樓
北城樓,又稱“安遠(yuǎn)樓”。北城門又稱“安遠(yuǎn)門”、“三塔門”,始建于1382年,是古城四座城門之一。城樓的屋頂采用了中國宮室建筑中較高等級(jí)的重檐歇山式,保留了明朝時(shí)的建筑風(fēng)格。
第三篇:大理古城導(dǎo)游詞
前面這一座雄偉的城樓便是大理古城最古老的建筑—南城門,它也是古城的正門。剛才在214國道隔離帶的巨石上我們看到“雙鶴拓疆”四個(gè)大字,傳說白族的祖先是循著一對(duì)雙鶴的足跡來到這塊風(fēng)水寶地的,意思是“大理是仙鶴開拓的疆土”,所以南城門又稱為“雙鶴門”,雙鶴門始建于明朝洪武年間,距今已有600多年的歷史,城門上巍峨的城樓被當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q為“南門古樓”,斗拱飛檐、雕梁畫棟,是古代殿式建筑的典型代表。城門上的“大理”二字是郭沫若1961年游大理時(shí)所題。南城門是大理古城的標(biāo)志性建筑物,也是影視中上鏡最多的“大理古城標(biāo)準(zhǔn)像”,可不要錯(cuò)過拍照留念的好機(jī)會(huì)哦!
各位朋友,拍完照后我們馬上就要沿著皇城根進(jìn)入“六朝古都”—大理古城游覽。請看,眼前的這一段城墻氣勢宏偉、曲折蜿蜒,現(xiàn)存300多米,高8米,是1999年在原址上恢復(fù)重建的。
登上城樓,大理風(fēng)光奔來眼底,古樸的城墻處處透露出王者的風(fēng)范,這也是我們將其稱為皇城根的主要原因。說到這,可能有的朋友就會(huì)問:剛才你說的“六朝古都”不會(huì)是南京吧?其實(shí)我告訴您,我們大理也是名副其實(shí)的六朝古都。熟悉云南歷史的朋友都知道,我們云南的彝族、白族都是有著悠久歷史的民族,從1000多年前的唐宋時(shí)期開始,先民們便已經(jīng)在這塊土地上先后建立了獨(dú)立政治的南詔國和武俠小說中膾炙人口的大理國,再加上南詔國滅亡之后的三個(gè)小王朝和大理國時(shí)期的大中國、后理國,這幾個(gè)王朝都以大理古城為都,所以說大理古城是“六朝古都”。從公元779年到大理國滅亡前的500多年里,大理一直是云南的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化中心。直到1253年元世祖忽必烈跨革囊渡過了金沙江,翻越蒼山滅了大理國,將云南行省省會(huì)遷移至今天的昆明。
第四篇:大理三塔英語導(dǎo)游詞范文3篇
三塔的建筑風(fēng)格,一般都說類似西安小雁塔,是典型的唐塔風(fēng)格,表現(xiàn)了唐宋時(shí)期云南與內(nèi)地的密切聯(lián)系,下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦為大家?guī)淼拇罄砣⒄Z導(dǎo)游詞,希望可以幫助大家。
大理三塔英語導(dǎo)游詞范文1:Dali tower is located in the north of Dali should Bruno lafont, three towers, vigorous, is one of the surface between the erhai lake. Dali had been known to the charm of three towers, I want to go to play in Dali three towers once, finally in the last summer vacation, mom and dad took me to visit three towers for a day. Remember that day, the weather is sunny, we go to where, then take the three towers tourism special line, Dali footprints to Dali tower park.
In the three towers outside the park gate, got off the bus, I was fascinated by the view, palatial doors, door on the eaves and on both sides of the door, painted is full of all sorts of color is gorgeous; In the front of the door is a clean SLATE road, stone path in front of an artificial dug out of the stream, stream on the bottom, the small stone bridge built several with white marble frame in the stream, stream lined with weeping willows, a vibrant spring scenery, make the person feel better a lot.
We bought tickets, from the door of the park to walk in. Comes in at the door, first of all to meet us is paved with marble slab channel, channel is grass and all kinds of trees and white green belts on both sides, I also heard the wonderful music in the park, I am curious looked around and found in some corner of the green belts, put some miniature sound, the sound of the outside packing in some of the stones, if there is no music, thought it was an ordinary stone, I hear the music is coming out of these seemingly ordinary stones. I admire landscape stylist elaborate design, it's not easy. Continue to go forward, got to the square in front of the tower, the magnificent marble tower like optimus prime help standing in front of us, the whole square is paved with a film strip of marble, it gives three towers added a kind of elegant, solemn atmosphere. Along the ascending the steps of the square, near the bottom of winter jasmine flowers open, seems to say to us: "welcome you". Standing under the three towers, face them, I couldn't help to awestruck by three towers, the experienced so much snow, rain, wind and frost still stood upright, witnessing the history change, have no fear.
After finished visit magnificent tower, we also visited some other tower park attractions, the buddhist temple is one of the most. Each of the appearance of the buddhist temple architecture and design are the same, just the inside of the figure of Buddha, listen to the tour guide said, it's because of the different buddhist temple consecrate Buddha, such as the drop of a buddhist temple consecrate is the god of wealth, the statue is like the god of wealth. Each to a buddhist temple, there are a lot of visitors to bow down, and burn incense there, some people, to worship, incense, chanting in the mouth, my mother told me that it was telling the Buddha that his wish. Buddhist temple in the tall statue is let me remember in the face of the shining smile in the Ursa major statues of maitreya Buddha, legend has it that he USES his smile purdue beings, makes the peaceful country and safe people, he was the first buddhist, with the power of the universal, and because of his kindness, so love the world.
A day's journey to end soon, it grew dark down, and return the original way, we had three towers that I want to do the coach in the park, but mom and dad don't agree with, say walking exercise can also save money slowly appreciate the scenery in the park again. Swim three tower park really is happy one day, if there is an opportunity, I want to go to swim three tower park.
大理三塔英語導(dǎo)游詞范文2:The footprints temple tower as early as March 1961 was released by the state council as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. From 1978 to 1981, the state funding for three towers over three years maintenance. In the maintenance, there are two important findings: one is tower footing instead of groundmass soil base, 2 it is cleared of Buddha, writing scripts, such as more than 680 precious relics, this is so far found that one of the most abundant, the most important of a group of nanzhao and Dali kingdom in the period of cultural relics. These cultural relics be historical data to study the history of nanzhao and Dali kingdom. In the kingdom of nanzhao and Dali kingdom period, Tibetan Buddhism, India tantra and zen () in the central plains and other religious culture in Dali to meet and merge. So the Dali sociologists call "Asian cultural crossroads of the ancient capital".
Dali three reflection tower tower park. Is in the 80 s by the late '50 s when the great leap forward to build the reservoir of ji shui tan is derived. Park covers an area of 27 acres, has a water area of 10 mu. Park sit north to south, backed by the footprints temple tower, one km away in the park pool can very clearly reflected three towers named figures of high precision, it is the three pagodas Mosaic stiffness forceful proudly through the ages, and made a side can display the image looks glittering and translucent bright mirror, let the sky tower standing in beautiful scenery added a lot of the beautiful and graceful, campus buildings have bai local-style dwelling houses of couplets zhaobi, have acknowledged carved marble kiosks monument, a shadow Yang bo kiosks, shake the water. There are all kinds of camellia garden planting, laurel, GuiJuan simeon, and many other different grass, flowers. Visitors to recite poetry couplets, or ornamental grass bouquet of flowers, or in connection with the water tower scenery photography as a souvenir to pick the perfect place, linger. It not only wonderful on a sunny day, but also the best water in the moonlight night, month reflected three towers is the perfect beauty is the real ", "the moon reflected on the tower.
Three towers reflection for its iconic symbol of Dali - three towers with the blue sky white clouds, moon and stars and framed into snow, ever-green flowers inclusion and of the perfect beauty, make the world a wonderful praise, grace and popularizing of the Dali proud of beautiful scenery, attracting numerous Chinese and foreign guests to this sightseeing and photography as a souvenir, was printed on many posters, books, cover and stamps and postcards, for many years to win a big name for Dali know degrees, and yunnan of the Dali and China have won the reputation of many... The footprints of three and three towers reflection park supplement each other against each other and complement each other, grace facies are given, is the most can represent important cultural landscape and beautiful symbol of Dali image.
大理三塔英語導(dǎo)游詞范文3:Dali tower, located in Dali city about one km. As one of the Dali city. Known as the symbol of Dali ancient culture. Three main tower of the tower, named qianhe tower, 69.13 meters high, is square 16 layer dense canopy tower, with size of xi 'an wild goose pagoda is a representative of the tang dynasty. Look under the tower, the tower were laid in the cloud, the cloud moved in, like a dump. Base of the tower square, the second floor, the lower side length of 33.5 meters, surrounded by a boulder fence, bar the corners of stigma carved stone lions; Upper side length 21 meters, the Middle East have stone zhaobi, qian MuYing frenzy on seed MuShiJie topic "yong town of mountains and rivers" four characters, solemn Japan, have boldness of vision. Zhaobi state after the provincial people's government of the rebuilt tower ". The first floor of the tower, 13.45 meters high, is the highest level in the whole tower. East gate 2 meters from the base plane, west gate tower collapsed in nearly six meters. The tower walls 3.3 meters thick. 2 to 15 layer structure is basically the same, same size. The 16th floor to the top of the tower. Passing from the footprints temple tower built in nanzhao and period, was found in the top of the tower in the nanzhao and Dali period of more than 600 important cultural relics. South and north second tower, located in the main tower, the distance between two tower 97.5 meters, and the main tower 70 meters apart, the tripartite confrontation of three tower, two towers are eight welcome eaves type hollow brick, a total of 10, each 43 meters high
第五篇:大理古城導(dǎo)游詞
古書院
1、西云書院
西云書院位于大理市古城片區(qū)城內(nèi),大理市第一中學(xué)內(nèi)。書院建于清代,原為楊玉科私人府第?!段髟茣骸芳仁菤v史悠久的學(xué)府,又是典型的大理古建筑,對(duì)研究大理教育史、清末歷史、古建園林具有重要的價(jià)值。
2、大理府考試院
大理府考試院位于大理古城博愛路北段東側(cè),是清代滇西北童生考舉的場所。大理府考試院始建于明代,原建筑在大理城內(nèi)西北角,于清同治十年(公元1871年)遷至現(xiàn)址。1985年,被大理市人民政府公布為首批重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。
古廟宇
1、天主教堂
大理古城天主教堂是輻射滇西教區(qū)的中心教堂。教堂由巴黎外方傳教
會(huì)法人牧師嚴(yán)美璋(中國名)于1927~1932年建蓋。教堂坐東朝西,由大門、通道、二門和禮拜堂組成。主體建筑為臺(tái)梁式結(jié)構(gòu),外面雙層皆偷心,頂施彩繪藻井,大門斗拱挑檐歇山頂,二門與教堂相連。堂前為門樓,雙層,中間高兩頭低,采用白族實(shí)木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑形式,由獅、象、龍、鳳等瑞獸斗拱挑檐。1985年,被大理市人民政府公布為大理市重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。