千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《青海湖英文導(dǎo)游詞(范文六篇)》，但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《青海湖英文導(dǎo)游詞(范文六篇)》。
第一篇：青海導(dǎo)游詞
地處青海湖的西北部，長(zhǎng)約500米，寬約150米，棲息著十萬(wàn)余只各類候鳥，稱譽(yù)為"鳥的世界，鳥的王國(guó)"。青海湖位于西寧市以西100公里，是我國(guó)海拔最高、面積最大的內(nèi)陸咸水湖。
每年四月，來自我國(guó)南方和東南亞等地的班頭雁、棕頭鷗、赤麻鴨、鸕鶿等十多種侯鳥在這里繁衍生息;秋天，它們又?jǐn)y兒帶女飛回南方，國(guó)家對(duì)這類鳥資源十分重視，在島上設(shè)有專門的保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)。
在鳥島觀光，交通方便，從西寧出發(fā)乘汽車沿青海湖南線經(jīng)湟源縣和日月山到黑馬河鎮(zhèn)往北64公里即抵鳥島，沿青海湖北線，乘汽車經(jīng)湟源縣、海晏縣到剛察縣，再往西40公里也可到達(dá)鳥島。
青海湖鳥島。它不僅以遼闊、明媚、恬靜、雄偉、神奇而著稱于世，而且以其豐富的水中礦產(chǎn)資源和漁類資源吸引著無數(shù)科技工作者和觀光瀏覽的人們。可泛舟湖面觀一望無際的湖景，也可漫游草原享受大自然的風(fēng)光。
青海湖鳥島， 是我國(guó)著名的旅游圣地之一，它位于青海省西寧市西部約130公里處，是我國(guó)最大、海拔最高的咸水湖，面積約4583平方公里。
乘中巴出西寧西行，越過稀疏的村莊，沿著透迄、清澈東流的小溪，行進(jìn)在綠色叢林點(diǎn)綴的山谷間的公路上。不久，便看到像巨大的綠絨絨的地毯鋪就般的一座座開闊的山漫草坂。驅(qū)車爬高到達(dá)"日月山"，可見兩側(cè)山頂各有一幢亮麗的小亭閣，左為日亭，右為月亭。相傳文成公主由此進(jìn)藏時(shí)，由于思念母親，悲痛地將陪嫁的鏡子摔碎，后人為紀(jì)念文成公主，故建造此日、月二亭。登上日月山，眺望遠(yuǎn)處，更為開闊的綠色草坂盡收眼底，仿佛進(jìn)入了綠色的海洋。
下了日月山，繼續(xù)西行，偶有一片金黃色的油菜花地或幾間藏民彩帳，房屋鑲在綠色草坂之間，在山坡、屋前豎起的高桿上，五彩經(jīng)幡隨風(fēng)飄拂。經(jīng)幡又叫神幡，藏語(yǔ)曰"塔力俏"，意為"不停地飄動(dòng)"，這些幡條是用藍(lán)、白、紅、黃、綠五種顏色的布 條做的(有的幡條上還印有經(jīng)文或神像)，分別象征天空、祥云、火焰、大地和水。藏民把經(jīng)幡高懸在顯眼要位，任風(fēng)吹拂，借助大自然的威力保佑人們消災(zāi)祈福、吉祥如意。或遠(yuǎn)或近，可見一群群黑色的牦牛，白色的羊兒，在安然自得地吃著青草。過了黑馬河鄉(xiāng)右看，緊依綠色草坂可見一線青綠色的湖水和海心山，藍(lán)色的天空飄著千姿百態(tài)的云團(tuán)，大自然把自己分割成美麗的空間，繪成一幅極美的圖畫。
到了馬乃亥鄉(xiāng)，右邊已是寬闊、平靜的青海湖了。這里是鳥島的入口處――布哈河入湖口。鳥島有左右兩個(gè)，鳥自按類別分開，左黑右白，互不混雜。從入口處乘車向前行約3公里下車，進(jìn)入"青海湖鳥島"。
大門再步行約200米，登上"鳥島"觀鳥臺(tái)，只見臺(tái)下的沙灘上黑頭、灰白身子的銀鷗鋪天蓋地，它們或臥或立，或飛或落，令人眼花了亂;喧鬧的"哇哇"聲貫入滿耳。在臺(tái)近處，成百只大雁臥沙孵卵，它們的"丈夫"們分別呵 護(hù)著自己的妻兒，守衛(wèi)著自己的家，一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)"入侵者"進(jìn)犯，立即張開翅膀，高聲鳴叫，沖向"敵人"，將其驅(qū)走。鳥兒們以沙作窩，抓緊陽(yáng)光充足，食物豐富的大好時(shí)機(jī)棲息養(yǎng)生，繁衍后代。在鳥群稀疏的空隙里會(huì)看到一枚枚散在的鳥蛋"無人問津"。
空中，不時(shí)有列隊(duì)的大雁或鴻鵝貼著湖面飛過，偶而有天鵝或信天翁自由自在地翱翔。
從"青海湖鳥島"大門出來乘車向左行約1公里，翻過一座小山，便會(huì)看到坐落于湖邊的又一個(gè)鳥島，它像一口倒扣于湖中的圓鍋，頂部棲滿了清一色黑壓壓的鸕鶿，每個(gè)鸕鶿的"家"都安在一個(gè)高高的窠里，層層疊疊，把個(gè)山頂布得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)。它們?cè)谶@里為生兒育女忙忙碌碌，直到兒女們能展翅高飛時(shí)，便神話般地"喬遷新居"了。
第二篇：青海湖導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)介紹
Dear friends
hello everyone!
See Lishui river again, it's time for us to say goodbye. In just a fewdays, I know that you have fallen in love with Zhangjiajie, and you can see thatyou are reluctant to give up Zhangjiajie from your eyes, which reminds me of ayoung talent singing by the Bank of Kangqiao many years ago: "I walk awaygently, just as I come here gently, I wave my hand gently to say goodbye to theclouds in the West.". Yes, let's leave Zhangjiajie with this beautifulscenery.
In a few days, we visited Huangshi village, Tianzi mountain, Shili Gallery,Huanglong cave, Baofeng lake and MaoYan river rafting. Do you still remember? Wesang and laughed all the way. We could not forget the surprise when we walkedinto the quartz sandstone peak forest. We were surprised by the magical nature.We could not forget the majestic and precipitous Huangshi village. Of course,there were the indomitable pines growing on the cliff. We could not forget thebeautiful and quiet Jinbian river. There were also some well-known and unknownflowers on the roadside; Can you forget the beautiful peak forest of Tianzimountain? Yes, they stand up and shake their spirits, showing the spirit, spiritand spirit of the people in the mountain. I can't forget the walk of ShiliGallery, wandering among the landscape paintings. The most important thing isthat there is a hale and hearty old man to accompany me. Do you remember themagnificent stalactites in Huanglong cave, the dreamlike scenery in Baofenglake, and the thrilling surf in MaoYan river. Yes, all of these let us indulgein it and enjoy the joy it brings us.
So, in addition to these, is there anything worth remembering? Yes, theclouds on the Tianzi mountain, the monkey play by the Jinbian River, themelodious and graceful folk songs on the stilts, and even the Tujia people'sconvenient and environmentally friendly little basket on the market. As a matterof fact, what we are reluctant to give up is not only that. When we come toZhangjiajie, we feel a kind of soft life. Today, people who are tired in modernlife increasingly hope to find a post station for their soul. Here, Zhangjiajiehas given it to you. Walking in the mountains and rivers, there is a brightmirror of mountains and rivers to illuminate our hearts, drink a mountainspring, wash away many tired in our hearts. So many of our group members weredeeply moved when they saw a wisp of cooking smoke, or the bright blue sky. Yes,this quiet life has been away from us for too long. There are also many groupmembers who say that the moon in Zhangjiajie is very big, round and bright.That's for sure. If you breathe in the air without pollution, the moon is verymoist. So, my dear friends, when you are tired, come back to Zhangjiajie, feelthe fresh wind, and enjoy a night's stay in Longxing.
Finally, I would like to thank you for your presence, which givesZhangjiajie a stage and gives us the opportunity to show you our infinite charm.I would also like to thank you for your support and understanding of our work inthe past few days, so that our journey will be so colorful. At the same time, weare deeply sorry for the shortcomings in our work. I hope you can give us morevaluable opinions. With your suggestions and encouragement, we will continue toimprove.
Well, dear friends, our destination has arrived, send you thousands ofmiles, there will be a difference, please leave your smile, take away the deepaffection of our Zhangjiajie people, I wish you all the best in the future life,all the best. Still, Zhangjiajie will always welcome you. Goodbye, friends!
第三篇：青海湖導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)介紹
The Tang stele standing in the pavilion inside the gate of Wuhou Temple,also known as "three unique steles", is one of the oldest steles in Chengdu.When it comes to its reputation and influence in later generations, thismonument is second to none in Chengdu.
Sanjue stele the original name of the Tang stele is the stele of theancestral hall of marquis Wu of Zhuge, the Prime Minister of the Han Dynasty,which was established in the fourth year of Yuanhe (809) of emperor Xianzong ofthe Tang Dynasty. The height, width and thickness of the body and cap are 367cm,95cm and 25cm respectively. The cloud pattern carving of the stele cap has theartistic characteristics of stone carving in the Tang Dynasty. The stone isgorge stone. There are 22 lines of inscriptions, each of which is about 50 wordsin regular script.
Pei Du, the author of the inscription, was a famous politician in themiddle and late Tang Dynasty. In the second year of Yuanhe (807) in Chengdu, WuYuanheng, the Prime Minister of the Tang Dynasty, was appointed governor ofSichuan Province in Jiannan, and Pei Du was accompanied by his staff. Pei dujiuwanted to write an article to praise Zhuge Liang. After visiting Wuhou Temple inChengdu, he wrote this inscription with admiration. The content of theinscription is divided into preface and inscription. At the beginning of thepreface, Pei Du praised Zhuge Liang as a rare feudal statesman who had thetalent of founding a country, the skill of governing people, the integrity ofserving the king and the way of establishing himself. Feidu said that when therewas chaos in the late Han Dynasty and there were disputes among the heroes, thescholars rushed to offer advice for fear of failure. Zhuge Liang was alone inLongzhong, and he was in charge of music. Once Liu Bei looked at it three times,Zhuge Liang decided the opportunity by "one word" in Longzhong Dui, andestablished the grand plan of tripartite confrontation.
Fei Du praised Zhuge Liang for abolishing the bad government in the lateHan Dynasty, enforcing the law fairly, appointing people on the basis of merit,ruling the country and stressing martial arts. He believed that under thepainstaking governance of Zhuge Liang, the humble [Shu Han] government wasunified and the morality was popular. He became a rich country and had a strongarmy capable of fighting. Fei Du refutes Cui Hao and others' evaluation of ZhugeLiang and thinks that we can't judge the hero by success or failure. If Godgives Zhuge Liang some more time, he will accomplish the great cause of unifyingthe country. The inscription is in parallel style, with 64 sentences in fourcharacters. It compares Zhuge Liang with Yiyin, Jiang Shang, Xiao He and ZhangLiang, and praises his immortal achievements. Finally, the inscription praisesZhuge Liang's merits and virtues, which are as high as mountains and flowingwater. They exist between heaven and earth and in the hearts of the people inShu.
Inscriptions: "in the past, I was the first lord. I thought of opening upthe territory of Xinjiang. I was busy and depended on it. Heroes had no help. SoI got Marquis Wu and settled the land of Shu first. Moral City, etiquette. Warmthings like spring, people like God. Work without complaint, use with ethics.Rou Sheng manluo, Pu Dun Weibin, photos of Weiwei living in Huairen. The CentralPlains food, unexpected not, in order to win, allow to reach its extreme. Heavendid not regret the disaster, the public life is not fruit, Han Zuo its death,will fall in the star. The flag against the drum, still go Sima, dead and cando, when the small world.
His father was still in the Zhou Dynasty, a Heng was in charge of the ShangDynasty, and he was also in charge of Yan Dynasty. He was born in the HanDynasty and Xiao Zhang was in charge of the Han Dynasty. Whine: the intrigueworks hard, and the ambition is suppressed. I feel the pain of banishment, orcry or die. There are many different paths. Based on loyalty and forgiveness,who is not happy? If you are not sincere, you will be loyal. The ancient cypressis dense, and the temple is deep. It does not offer sacrifices to the gods, butbeg for the present. If there is a light, it will not run fast. The wind of Shu,the heart of Shu people, Jingjiang Qingbo, Yulei juncen, into the sea, the sky,know Gongde sound. In the fourth year of Yuanhe, he was born in Jichou onFebruary 29. "
Liu gongchuo, the elixir of calligraphy, is the elder brother of LiuGongquan, the founder of Liuti in regular script. Later generations praised Tangsteles for their vigorous writing, beautiful words and precise meaning, andvigorous and strict calligraphy. In addition, Lu Jian, the engraver, is verystrict in the cutting technique, so the stele has the reputation of "threeunique". For example, Ronghua, governor of Sichuan in the Ming Dynasty, wrote apostscript on the front of the stele, saying that feiwen and Liushu were "twounique records of sincerity", which could be compared with Zhuge's merits andvirtues. After that, people used to call it "three unique steles".
For more than a thousand years, the Tang stele has been damaged with thepassage of time, but the erosion is not large. Up to now, most of theinscriptions are still neat and basically intact. Due to the stone quality,climate and other reasons, there are few ancient steles preserved in Chengdu,which is the only complete Tang Dynasty stele in Chengdu.
Among the 53 existing steles in Wuhou Temple in Chengdu, the most famousone is the Tang stele, which is known as "three unique steles". The inscription,standing in 809 A.D., is 3-67 meters high, 0-95 meters wide and 0-25 metersthick; The inscription was written by Pei Du, a former censor and primeminister. It was written by Liu gongchuo, a former Minister of the Ministry ofofficial and the Ministry of military affairs, and also the brother of LiuGongquan, a famous calligrapher. It was carved by Lu Jian, a famous craftsman inSichuan at that time. The article, calligraphy and engraving are all excellent,so it is called "three unique steles". However, the original name of the steleof the ancestral hall of Zhuge Marquis Wu, the Prime Minister of Shu, is oftenignored.
第四篇：青海湖導(dǎo)游詞
各位朋友，大家好！今天我們要游覽的是中國(guó)最美的湖――青海湖。如果您來到青海，卻不來青海湖走一趟，那可謂是人生之一大遺憾。
我們從西寧出發(fā)，一路西行，經(jīng)過近150公里的路程，我們就會(huì)到達(dá)美麗的青海湖。這一路景點(diǎn)眾多，依次有湟源峽、“茶馬互市”故地丹噶爾古城、著名的日月山以及神奇的倒淌河等。
青海湖被稱為中國(guó)最美麗的湖泊?；蛟S您不禁要問，中國(guó)湖泊成千上萬(wàn)，星羅棋布，氣象萬(wàn)千，這座大西北的內(nèi)陸湖，又何以稱為中國(guó)最美呢?在大家親自去探究原因之前，先讓我來為大家做個(gè)鋪墊吧。 話說2005年10月，由《中國(guó)國(guó)家地理》雜志發(fā)起并主辦了評(píng)選“中國(guó)最美麗的地方”的活動(dòng)，在此次由大眾參與的評(píng)選活動(dòng)中，青海湖在湖泊類中被評(píng)為中國(guó)最美麗五大湖之首。參加此次評(píng)選活動(dòng)的專家說：“青海湖有一種東方的氣質(zhì)，看似簡(jiǎn)單，但簡(jiǎn)單中蘊(yùn)含的東西卻很深廣?！?/p>
青海湖的美主要表現(xiàn)在一下四個(gè)方面：
其一、青海湖的美首先在于她至高的地理位置、遼闊的湖面和那湛藍(lán)美麗的湖水。
高是青海湖的一大特點(diǎn)，湖面海拔3260米，比兩個(gè)東岳泰山（1545m）還高，是名副其實(shí)的高原湖泊。由于這里地勢(shì)高，氣候十分涼爽，即使是在盛夏，日平均氣溫也只有15°左右，是理想的避暑消夏勝地。
青海湖的另一特點(diǎn)是大，它是我國(guó)第一大內(nèi)陸湖泊,也是我國(guó)最大的咸水湖。據(jù)測(cè)算，青海湖東西長(zhǎng)106公里，南北寬65公里，環(huán)湖一周長(zhǎng)360多公里，面積達(dá)4456平方公里，是著名的太湖（2425km）的近兩倍大，或者可以形象的說，她可以裝得下4個(gè)香港。
考證青海湖的名字，我們就不得不說起她的主色調(diào)――藍(lán)色。青海湖古時(shí)候叫“西?！保徊卣Z(yǔ)叫她“措溫波”，意思是“青色的湖”；蒙古語(yǔ)叫“庫(kù)庫(kù)諾爾”，即“藍(lán)色的海洋”。由于青海湖一帶早先是屬于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫“卑禾羌?！?，漢代也有人叫他“仙?！?，從北魏時(shí)期才開始更名為青海。青海省也是因此而得名。
其二，青海湖的美在于她有多處迷人的景觀
因?yàn)榍嗪：拇?，所以可游覽的景點(diǎn)眾多，由此也形成了青海省的一大旅游區(qū)――環(huán)青海湖旅游區(qū)。這其中包括有青海湖的門戶日月山、倒淌河、青海湖151景區(qū)、二郎劍、三塊石、海心山、吐谷渾都城、布哈河、鳥島、沙島、沙陀斯、金銀灘草原、原子城等。
其三，青海湖的美在于她奇特的成因以及由此產(chǎn)生的傳奇神話。青海湖是構(gòu)造斷陷湖。是距今4千萬(wàn)前，印度洋板塊和歐亞板塊經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)期碰撞和擠壓，青藏高原隆起的結(jié)果。研究表明，青海湖原來是外瀉湖，周圍百川之水盡匯湖中，湖水又從現(xiàn)在倒淌河等處向東流入古黃河，后來由于地殼斷裂形成的造山運(yùn)動(dòng)，致使青海湖東面的日月山漸漸隆起，使湖水的出口被山脈所阻隔，青海湖便成為只進(jìn)不出的高原大湖。
當(dāng)然，民間還有眾多青海湖成因的美麗傳說，這些故事代代相傳，更是增添了青海湖的神秘與美麗。
其四，青海湖的美在于它所擁有的生物多樣性
參加由《中國(guó)國(guó)家地理》雜志發(fā)起并主辦的評(píng)選“中國(guó)最美麗的地方”活動(dòng)的專家呂斌對(duì)青海湖點(diǎn)評(píng)道：“作為中國(guó)最大的咸水湖與最大的內(nèi)陸湖，青海湖是生物多樣性的寶庫(kù)?！鼻嗪：囚~的樂園，多種候鳥的天堂，世界級(jí)瀕危動(dòng)物中華對(duì)角羚的家園，它們與青海湖共存，是青海湖真正的主人。
這里我先給大家介紹一下青海湖特有魚種湟魚，湟魚學(xué)名叫青海湖裸鯉，沒有鱗片，魚身泛黃，因生活在咸水湖，可以食用的食物較少，生長(zhǎng)特別緩慢，據(jù)說是每十年長(zhǎng)一斤，加上之前人們的大量捕撈，所以湟魚的數(shù)量特別少。但由于青海省政府下令實(shí)施了多年的封湖育魚，目前魚類資源較為豐富。
也正是由于湟魚的存在，使得數(shù)以十萬(wàn)計(jì)的候鳥在青海湖能得以繁衍生息，于是也就有了我國(guó)八大鳥類保護(hù)區(qū)之首的青海湖鳥島。鳥島位于青海湖西部，在布哈河附近，布哈河是注入青海湖的所有河流當(dāng)中最大的一條河流。鳥島有一東一西兩個(gè)島嶼組成，西邊的島嶼叫海西山也就是人們所說的鳥島，島上鳥類眾多，主要是斑頭雁、魚鷗、棕頭鷗等。它的面積只有0.5km，春夏季節(jié)卻棲息著10萬(wàn)多只候鳥。到了每年的五六月份的產(chǎn)卵季節(jié)，島上的鳥蛋特別之多，所以海西山還有一個(gè)名字叫蛋島。另外一個(gè)島叫海西皮，面積46公頃，島上主要是鸕鶿，多時(shí)有上萬(wàn)只，所以也叫鸕鶿島。此外，島上還有國(guó)家一級(jí)保護(hù)動(dòng)物黑頸鶴，冬季還有數(shù)以千計(jì)的大天鵝在此越冬，春秋季節(jié)還有大量的水鴨子在此棲息，可以說青海湖是鳥的天堂。
另外，青海湖周邊還生活著許多珍貴的野生動(dòng)物，最有名的便是世界級(jí)瀕危動(dòng)物中華對(duì)角羚（普氏原羚），世界上僅有的300多只中華對(duì)角羚全部棲息在此。
此外，青海湖與周邊的草原相對(duì)接，互為一體，息息相關(guān)。由此，青海湖生態(tài)保護(hù)顯得尤為重要，已引起多方關(guān)注，目前青海湖是國(guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū)，已列入聯(lián)合國(guó)《國(guó)際重要濕地手冊(cè)》，同時(shí)加入了《水禽棲息地國(guó)際重要濕地公約》。
其五，青海湖的美在于它是傳說中的神湖
生活在青海湖周邊的牧民至今保留著一個(gè)神圣的習(xí)俗――祭海。因?yàn)榧篮?，青海湖在唐宋元明各個(gè)朝代依次有了“廣潤(rùn)王”“靈顯青海大瀆之尊神”“神靈”“水神”等稱號(hào)。大規(guī)模的祭?；顒?dòng)起源于雍正年間。雍正二年，青海蒙古族首領(lǐng)丹津反清叛亂，脅迫眾臺(tái)吉造反，侵占騷擾青海各地，大將軍年羹堯帶領(lǐng)部隊(duì)平亂。沒想到追擊叛軍到青海湖時(shí)，大軍的飲水不夠了。要知道青海湖是一個(gè)咸水湖，大部隊(duì)就這樣守著諾大的青海湖犯愁。年大將軍這邊正在發(fā)愁，那邊來了一隊(duì)騎兵。巧的是，有幾個(gè)馬蹄子正好踏上了地上的泉眼，頓時(shí)淡水噴涌而出！大將軍歡呼：“這是青海湖的神靈在保佑我們啊！”將士們頓時(shí)士氣大振，一鼓作氣，殲滅叛軍。雍正帝聽聞后，大為高興，詔封“靈顯宣威青海湖”，御賜神位，傳驛站速轉(zhuǎn)青海，安放到海神廟內(nèi)并詔于每年秋八月（農(nóng)歷七月十五日）定期祭海，不得有誤，從此便開始大規(guī)模祭海活動(dòng)。
其六，青海湖的美在于她不同季節(jié)里有迥然不同的景色
夏季是青海湖最美麗的季節(jié)，藍(lán)色的湖水、綠色的草原、數(shù)不盡的牛羊、金黃色的'油菜花以及那五彩繽紛的野花，景色讓人嘆為觀止。冬季，每年12月左右，當(dāng)寒流到來的時(shí)候，青海湖便開始結(jié)冰，冰厚半公尺以上，冰期6個(gè)月，浩瀚碧藍(lán)的湖水，冰封玉砌，銀裝素裹，似一面巨大的寶鏡，太陽(yáng)出來，熠熠閃光。來年初春，青海湖便會(huì)自導(dǎo)自演一幕獨(dú)特而神奇的自然景觀，那便是“開湖”，分為文開和武開兩種形式，那是青海湖呈現(xiàn)給游客的一種無拘無束、氣吞山河、震撼人心的美。
各位，青海湖的美是多層次、多方位的，小蔣在這里也只是紙上談兵而已，只有當(dāng)我們走進(jìn)她、端詳她，你才能真正體會(huì)到她美的內(nèi)涵。如今的青海湖已舉辦多屆“環(huán)青海湖國(guó)際自行車賽”“青海湖詩(shī)歌節(jié)”已經(jīng)使得青海湖進(jìn)一步聲名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)，她正體現(xiàn)著一種傳統(tǒng)與時(shí)代結(jié)合的美，她是人與自然和諧相處的樂園。
第五篇：導(dǎo)游詞青海湖范文-青海導(dǎo)游詞
位于被譽(yù)為“世界屋脊”的青藏高原的東北部，位于青海省東北部的大通山、日月山、青海南山之間，三面環(huán)山，風(fēng)景壯麗、是我國(guó)最大的咸水湖，古稱西湖。景區(qū)以高原湖泊為主體，兼有草原、雪山、沙漠等景觀。
湖中有海心山、三塊石、鳥島、海西山、沙島五個(gè)形態(tài)各異的島嶼，山巒疊翠，景觀獨(dú)特，其成以鳥島聞名遐邇。湖面海拔為3266米，東西長(zhǎng)約90公里，南北寬約40公里，面積4635平方公里，而流域面積則比湖面大10倍，有50條短河從三山的四面八方匯入，沒有出海的通路，因而又是我國(guó)最大的內(nèi)陸湖。青海湖蒙語(yǔ)叫“庫(kù)諾爾”，藏語(yǔ)叫“錯(cuò)溫布”，也就是“青色的湖”的意思。青海湖湖水含氧量少，含鹽量最大，浮游生物稀少，透明度達(dá)8―9米以上，所以顯得格外湛藍(lán)。
湖區(qū)充滿生機(jī)，到處可見牦牛、黃牛漫步，羊群吃草，構(gòu)成“風(fēng)吹草低見牛羊”牧歌式的圖景。湖區(qū)有兩大奇觀，一是漁場(chǎng)，一是鳥島。青湖湖盛產(chǎn)湟魚，是一個(gè)豐饒的天然漁場(chǎng)。青藏高原自古就是令人神往的寶地，景點(diǎn)主要有海心山和鳥島。鳥島，高出湖面10米，素有“鳥兒王國(guó)”之稱，每年春天，大批的'海鳥從印度、尼泊爾等地千里迢迢來到青海湖繁衍生息，秋天又?jǐn)y兒帶女飛回南方，國(guó)家對(duì)這類鳥資源十分重視，在島上設(shè)有專門保護(hù)機(jī)構(gòu)。海心山又叫龍駒島，面積約1平方公里，此處上、青水秀，景色秀麗。從前人們?cè)诤Ｐ纳缴吓d修了不少?gòu)R宇和房屋，一些喇嘛島上修行，不少牧人到島上來放牧，“山佛寺”已成為此地獨(dú)特景觀。
青海湖美麗富饒，盛產(chǎn)味美、營(yíng)養(yǎng)高的湟魚。沿湖兩岸有遼闊的天然牧場(chǎng)，這里冬季多雪，夏秋多雨，牧草豐美，有著發(fā)展牧業(yè)的優(yōu)良條件，現(xiàn)已成為青海省重要的牧業(yè)基地。
青海湖周圍水源充足，雨量充沛，土地肥沃，牛羊成群，牧歌悠揚(yáng)，當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣裨诖罅Πl(fā)展牧業(yè)的同時(shí)，也充分發(fā)展了油料、飼料為主的農(nóng)業(yè)。
第六篇：青海導(dǎo)游詞
青海湖，是我國(guó)第一大內(nèi)陸湖泊，也是我國(guó)最大的咸水湖。它浩瀚縹緲，波濤壯闊，是大自然賜與青海高原的一面宏大的寶鏡。
青海湖，古代稱為“西?！保址Q“鮮水”或“鮮?！?。藏語(yǔ)叫做“錯(cuò)溫波”，意思是“青色的湖”;蒙古語(yǔ)稱它為“庫(kù)庫(kù)諾爾”，即“藍(lán)色的海洋”。由于青海湖一帶早先屬于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫“卑禾羌?！?，漢代也有人稱它為“仙?！?。從北魏起才更名為“青?！?。
青海湖面積達(dá)4456平方公里，環(huán)湖周長(zhǎng)360多公里，比著名的太湖大一倍還要多。湖面東西長(zhǎng)，南北窄，略呈橢圓形。乍看上去，象一片肥大的白楊樹葉。青海湖程度均深約19米多，最大水深為28米，蓄水量達(dá)1050億立方米，湖面海拔為3260米，比兩個(gè)東岳泰山還要高。由于這里地勢(shì)高，氣象十分涼快。即使是烈日炎炎的盛夏，日平均氣溫也只有15℃左中，是幻想的避暑消夏的勝地。
青海湖地處青海高原的東北部，這里地區(qū)廣闊，草原廣袤，河流眾多，水草豐美，環(huán)境安靜。湖的四周被四座巍巍高山所圍繞：北面是崇宏壯麗的大通山，東面是巍峨宏偉的日月山，南面是逶迤綿綿的青海南山，西面是崢嶸嵯峨的橡皮山。這四座大山海拔都在3600米至5000米之間。舉目環(huán)顧，猶如四幅高高的天然屏障，將青海湖緊緊圍繞其中。從山下到湖畔，則是廣袤平坦、蒼茫無際的千里草原，而煙波浩淼、碧波連天的青海湖，就象是一盞宏大的翡翠玉盤平嵌在高山、草原之間，構(gòu)成了一幅山、湖、草原相映成趣的壯美風(fēng)光和綺麗風(fēng)景。
青海湖的不同的季節(jié)里，風(fēng)景迥然不同。夏秋季節(jié)，當(dāng)四周巍巍的群山和西岸廣闊的草原披上綠裝的時(shí)候，青海湖畔山青水秀，天高氣爽，風(fēng)景十分綺麗。廣闊起伏的千里草原就象是鋪上一層厚厚的綠色的絨毯，那五彩繽紛的野花，把綠色的絨毯點(diǎn)綴的如錦似緞，數(shù)不盡的牛羊和膘肥體壯的驄馬猶如五彩斑駁的珍珠灑滿草原;湖畔大片整齊如畫的農(nóng)田麥浪翻滾，菜花泛金，芳香四溢;那碧波萬(wàn)頃，水天一色的青海湖，好似一泓玻璃瓊漿在輕輕蕩漾。而寒冷的冬季，當(dāng)寒流到來的時(shí)候，四周群山和草原變得一片枯黃，有時(shí)還要披上一層厚厚的銀裝。每年11月份，青海湖便開端結(jié)冰，浩瀚碧澄的湖面，冰封玉砌，銀裝素裹，就象一面宏大的寶鏡，在陽(yáng)光下熠熠閃亮，終日放射著奪目標(biāo)光輝。
