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第一篇：紫金山導(dǎo)游詞作文300字

大家好,紫金山有厚重的歷史.在靠近雙牌縣城這一片,又名永山.山里有一條透亮的河,名永水河.古零陵志記載“永山永水出永州”由此可見(jiàn),紫金山是永州的正源.如果沒(méi)有紫金山下的永山永水,就不會(huì)有今日永州之名,更不會(huì)有秦漢古郡的榮耀.芝山的何仙觀,也是紫金山的一部分,那里不僅物華天寶,也是出神話(huà)故事的地方.八仙過(guò)海里的何仙姑,相傳就生于斯,長(zhǎng)于斯.飛腿一雙繡花鞋,引出了接履橋這一典故傳說(shuō).據(jù)山里人講,在紫金山的腹地,曾有一座仙姑廟,那是幼時(shí)何仙姑煉就奇術(shù)妙藝的地方.只可惜,年久風(fēng)雨聚,江河幾更迭,早已尋不到它的蹤跡了.中國(guó)江蘇省西部山嶺.在南京市東郊.漢代稱(chēng)鍾山.拔地而起,形似盤(pán)曲的巨龍,稱(chēng)為「鍾阜龍盤(pán)」.因山坡出露紫色頁(yè)巖,在陽(yáng)光照射下閃耀金色光芒,東晉時(shí)改稱(chēng)紫金山.東西長(zhǎng)約7公里,南北寬約3公里.主峰北高峰海拔448公尺.東邊的小茅山海拔350公尺,1926年在南坡建有孫中山陵墓.其西側(cè)有明孝陵,東側(cè)有靈谷寺等名勝.西邊的天堡山海拔250公尺,建有紫金山天文臺(tái)。

又名鐘山,位于江蘇省南京市中山門(mén)外.主峰海拔448.9(2007年)米,周?chē)s30公里,是全國(guó)重點(diǎn)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū).其山勢(shì)險(xiǎn)峻、蜿蜒如龍,早在三國(guó)與漢朝,即負(fù)盛名.鐘山周?chē)麆俟袍E甚多：其山南有紫霞洞,一人泉;山前正中有中山陵;西有梅花山,明孝陵,廖仲愷和何香凝墓;東有靈谷公園,鄧演達(dá)墓;山北有明代徐達(dá)、常遇春、李文忠等陵墓.在六朝時(shí)代,山上的廟宇很多,現(xiàn)僅存靈谷寺一處,位于山左。

第二篇：中山陵英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞

Sun yat-sen's mausoleum friends, came to a famous historical and cultural city, you must want to see the most famous, the most distinctive local attractions. In nanjing, if did not go to sun yat-sen's mausoleum, say that you see only the half of nanjing. Although nanjing, long known as "the six dynasties ancient capital", has "jinling 40 landscape" and so on numerous scenic spots and historical sites, but sun yat-sen's mausoleum is undoubtedly one of the most attractive, one of the most famous.

Speak of sun yat-sen's mausoleum, of course, to mention its owner - the great democratic revolutionary forerunner sun yat-sen in China. Mr. Sun name sun yat-sen,. Foreign friends all call him "Dr. Sun yat-sen". Because he is engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan when used pseudonym "zhongshan firewood", so he is regarded as sun yat-sen in China. Sun yat-sen was born on November 12, 1866 in xiangshan county (now zhongshan city) in guangdong province tsui a peasant family. He flew high and rare successively studied in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places, to practice medicine in places such as guangzhou, Macao after graduation. He later medical politics, and in Japan in 1905, the organization to China union, had been pushing for the prime minister, put forward the "drive out by lu, to restore the, the establishment of the republic of China, the average land ownership" famous platform, and "nation, civil rights, the people's livelihood" theory of the three people's principles. On October 10, 1911 years after the outbreak of the wuchang uprising, Mr. Sun was seventeen provinces representatives elected the provisional President of the republic of China, and the following year New Year's day was sworn into office in nanjing. Since then, has experienced the "yuan shikai mean" "second revolution" "nation sports" such as "the movement to protect the" ups and downs, in guangzhou in 1921, he became very President of the republic of China. A Chinese nationalist party (KMT) in guangzhou in January 1924 the first national congress, he will develop the old three people's principles for the new three people's principles, put forward the "which was allied with Russia the peasants" of the three policy. In November the same year he came at the invitation of the feng yuxiang north discuss national plans, eventually because became ill because of overwork, died in Beijing on March 12, 1925.

Sun yat-sen's mausoleum burial site is Mr. Sun was selected. This vision, meteorological ambitious, indeed is a good place to build mausoleum. You may ask; Mr. Sun was born in guangdong, died in Beijing, all his life to travel around for the revolution, why choose nanjing as a final resting place?

It is said that as early as in 1912 as temporary President Mr. Sun, soul valley temple abbot monk is has been recommended to him the "would in the former, with green ailian" feng shui treasure. That year on March 31, Mr Zhongshan for the peaceful reunification, resolutely resigned from the presidency. One day in early April, his hunting around with hu and others to the Ming tomb, came to rest now tomb is located. Mr. Sun looked around and said to the left and right sides, after the death of my future want to the land to bury the national obtained (national begging for me after I died someday, to be a pile of soil in place for body). The purple mountain, of course, the momentum of feng shui is not Mr. Sun as the root cause of this decision. Mr Sun last asked: "after my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin foothills, for nanjing interim government was established, so don't forget the xinhai revolution." So, although Mr Sun in nanjing residence time is not long, but nanjing is has special significance for Mr. Sun. He chose nanjing purple mountain as a burial site, fundamentally speaking, is to commemorate the revolution, the revolution colleagues.

To respect Mr Sun's wishes, made up of people of lady soong ching ling, sun fo field at Taiwan, Dr. Sun yat-sen was buried things choose good ling addresses, delimit to repair the tomb of 2000 mu, and publicizing award, solicitation mausoleum design scheme. In many candidates, bell pattern of young architects Lv Yanzhi design was awarded the first prize, he himself has been hired to host all project. On March 12, 1926, Mr. Sun's death, the first anniversary of the foundation stone laying ceremony was held. Lasted more than three years, cost 1.5 million silver dollar, sun yat-sen's mausoleum was completed in the spring of 1929. Sadly, study in the United States, talented young architects Lv Yanzhi, in the process of host JianLing, exert all his efforts and unfortunately as suffering from cancer of the liver and Mr. Sun, near the end of the project, died just 35 years old. Held on June 1, 1929 manusoleum, Mr. Sun's body from Beijing to nanjing. From then on, more than 60 years, Mr. Sun has been buried here.

Sun yat-sen's mausoleum built can be said to be a great event in the history of nanjing. That year in order to meet Mr. Sun spirit pivot, nanjing west, built the first asphalt road -- zhongshan port, east to zhongshan gate, 24 in zhongshan road. Until today, zhongshan road is still one of the main artery of nanjing. And renovation renovation in the Ming dynasty the gates dajie, and was renamed zhongshan gate. Between zhongshan gate to sun yat-sen's mausoleum was built a lingyuan road. As the house in Paris a person with wonderful avenue for pride, people are proud to fifth avenue in New York, nanjing people about their city is the most beautiful boulevard. And this article 3 kilometers of lingyuan road which is the best representative of the nanjing avenue undoubtedly. On both sides of the "green corridor", the main trees planted with nanjing - ng. People called it the French phoenix tree, but back up, it is our "special local product of China. Because French people from yunnan it transplanted into Shanghai French concession, only got such a TuYangJieGe name now.

Driving the car out of the scene, along the lingyuan road, half moon square before the ends, sun yat-sen's mausoleum. Everyone please look toward the south, square south is an octagonal stone stage. On the statue of binaural baoding three feet of red copper, weighs 5000 kg, 4.25 meters high, abdominal diameter 1.23 meters, is one of the tomb memorial decoration. The tripod cast in autumn 1933, donated by zhongshan university in guangzhou and tai chi-tao wrote all the teachers and students. Ding side cast a "wisdom, kernel, brave," three words, is zhongshan university school motto. Ding ShuYou within a hexagonal bronze, engraved with calligraphy xiao ", the full text.

With the order by the square, right against the face is a four jacaranda three que door to the type of stone arch. This monument was built in the 1931 ~ 1933, 12 meters high, 17.3 meters wide. Built alleys and using all of these large fujian granite, but the Chinese traditional timber structure form. Everybody looked up and can see fang forehead midline glittering "fraternity" two words. This two word is the script of Mr. Sun, original from tang han yu's "the way" "love to benevolence" a word. It is said that Mr. Sun's favorite topic this two word away. Mr. Sun life dedicated to the bourgeois democratic revolution in the spirit of great love, strive for national independence and freedom, to say "love" the word is highly generalization and the best portrayal of his life.

By love fang going forward, it is a long 480 meters, the pyramid-shaped mound tens of meters wide. Sun yat-sen's mausoleum of the overall design, outstanding traditional Chinese style, solemn and unique. In order to reflect the noble of Mr. Sun, sun yat-sen's mausoleum used the ancient mountain for ling practice, will build the elevation 160 meters rooms full ling peak. In addition, the construction of land vegetation of axisymmetric, give a person the sense with statutes and solemn. Please look forward, toward the north slope, in turn have a mausoleum doors, pavilion, after the kiosk of trajan and the kiosk of trajan's burial chamber construction, etc. The pyramid-shaped mound on both sides of the cedar, Sabina chinensis, two two relatively gingko, red maple, instead of the ancient penchant for stone golem, a symbol of the sun's revolutionary spirit and noble quality. Cedar is the world's four big freshman ornamental tree species, has now become a nanjing city were made.

In the end is the platform. According to the design of Lv Yanzhi, the mausoleum plane for "MuDuo" form. Priests, is usually we say big bell. In ancient times it was announced to make laws and war of church and state. Hear the sound of the priests, and spread very far, there are "make the world all of" inter-cultural. Tomb to choose such a scheme, let a person can't help but think of Mr. Sun. "the revolution has not yet been successful, comrades still need efforts", its purpose is to posterity. Here was the Lv Yanzhi design platform of square edge of "liberty bell". The magnificent three arches, is a land of official start. It is 16 meters high, 27 meters wide, 8.8 meters deep, is also made of granite in fujian. On banners in the door is sun yat-sen calligraphy "for" all over the world, from the "rites. LiYun" in the "road trip, for" all over the world, which mean the state power is not one of the world, but the world is in the world, the citizens of the world. This is Mr. Sun life ideal, he also advocated a great annotations to the three people's principles.

The mausoleum doors is on display. Pavilion in the middle of the 9 meters high giant monument, engraved with the KMT elders tan yankai calligraphy of "Chinese nationalist party (KMT) was prime minister Mr. Sun in the June 1, in the eighteenth year of the republic of China" 24 distillation gold ou's characters. When discussing the erection plan written by wang ching-wei, hu hanmin, respectively, inscriptions, epitaph, etc. Can be spent two years also didn't write. Everyone thinks Mr Ideological achievements are beyond the general text, so just don't write inscriptions, and in the form of use now.

第三篇：中山陵英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞

Sun yat-sens mausoleum friends, came to a famous historical and cultural city, you must want to see the most famous, the most distinctive local attractions. In nanjing, if did not go to sun yat-sens mausoleum, say that you see only the half of nanjing. Although nanjing, long known as the six dynasties ancient capital, has jinling 40 landscape and so on numerous scenic spots and historical sites, but sun yat-sens mausoleum is undoubtedly one of the most attractive, one of the most famous.

Speaking of sun yat-sens mausoleum, of course, must be mentioned in its master, the great national - the main revolutionary forerunner sun yat-sen. Mr. Sun name sun yat-sen,. Foreign friends all call him Dr. Sun yat-sen. Because he is engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan when used pseudonym zhongshan firewood, so he is regarded as sun yat-sen in China. Sun yat-sen was born on November 12, 1866 in xiangshan county (now zhongshan city) in guangdong province tsui a peasant family. He flew high and rare successively studied in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places, to practice medicine in places such as guangzhou, Macao after graduation. Later he medical politics, and in Japan in 1905, the organization to China union, had been pushing for the prime minister, put forward the drive out by lu, to restore the, the establishment of the people - the average land ownership of the famous platform, and the nation, civil rights, the peoples livelihood - the doctrine of three people.

On October 10, 1911 years after the outbreak of the wuchang uprising, Mr Sun was seventeen provinces represent pushing for the Chinese people - the temporary President, and the following year New Years day was sworn into office in nanjing. Since then, has experienced the yuan shikai mean second revolution nation sports ups and downs, such as the method of protection - movement in guangzhou in 1921, he became the Chinese people - the President very much. Chinese nationalist party (KMT) held in guangzhou in January 1924 the first national congress, he will be the old three people - development for the new three people -, put forward the which was allied with Russia the peasants of the three policy. In November the same year he came at the invitation of the feng yuxiang north discuss national plans, eventually because became ill because of overwork, died in Beijing on March 12, 1925.

Sun yat-sens mausoleum burial site is Mr. Sun was selected. This vision, meteorological ambitious, indeed is a good place to build mausoleum. You may ask; Mr. Sun was born in guangdong, died in Beijing, all his life to travel around for the revolution, why choose nanjing as a final resting place?

It is said that as early as in 1912 as temporary President Mr. Sun, soul valley temple abbot monk is has been recommended to him the would in the former, with green ailian feng shui treasure. That year on March 31, Mr Zhongshan for the peaceful reunification, resolutely resigned from the presidency. One day in early April, his hunting around with hu and others to the Ming tomb, came to rest now tomb is located. Mr. Sun looked around and said to the left and right sides, after the death of my future want to the land to bury the national obtained (national begging for me after I died someday, to be a pile of soil in place for body). The purple mountain, of course, the momentum of feng shui is not Mr. Sun as the root cause of this decision. Mr Sun last asked: after my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin foothills, for nanjing interim government was established, so dont forget the xinhai revolution. So, although Mr Sun in nanjing residence time is not long, but nanjing is has special significance for Mr. Sun. He chose nanjing purple mountain as a burial site, fundamentally speaking, is to commemorate the revolution, the revolution colleagues.

第四篇：紫金山導(dǎo)游詞作文300字

朋友們，這里就是紫金山的四大奇觀之一，天成奇甕、天甕峽是北方山岳型奇特地貌的典型代表，具有一定的地質(zhì)考研和旅游觀賞價(jià)值，陰天時(shí)這里祥云繚繞，手扶欄桿，知夢(mèng)如幻，如入仙境之感油然而生。晴朗天氣攀登云梯棧遭，沿途觀賞奇峰怪石，平步青云，頓生九天攬?jiān)轮?。從天甕峽底仰望僅一方藍(lán)天，而且這里雨季流水潺潺，南面絕壁三條瀑布飛流直下，甚是壯觀。到天甕峽上半部時(shí)，朋友們可暫停下來(lái)靠在后面的崖墻上手扶欄桿觀看一下我們周?chē)钠娣濉⒐质?，宏偉、壯觀，令人感慨萬(wàn)千!

前面那座垂直高約百米樣貌奇特的陡崖叫長(zhǎng)崖棧，又名干層崖，系太行山脈"排峰"的典型代表，別具特色的丹霞地貌上下錯(cuò)落，前后擁簇，形成一道高低變化犬牙交錯(cuò)的天際線(xiàn)。長(zhǎng)崖棧和前面那座高約50米的獨(dú)自小山頭相同，巖石呈水平層理、紅白相間，紋脈清晰，一層層約有上千層，據(jù)地質(zhì)專(zhuān)家介紹，千層崖系稀有巖石層，在其它山區(qū)很少見(jiàn)，千層崖的不同顏色代表不同的礦物成份和不同的沉積環(huán)境，具有重要的地質(zhì)考研價(jià)值和觀賞價(jià)值。

前面那個(gè)滿(mǎn)山杏樹(shù)的地方叫杏仙莊。杏仙莊建于清末民初，距今已有100多年歷史了，數(shù)年前這里還有人居住，現(xiàn)遺有石桌、石凳、石碾和石板房，這里環(huán)鏡幽雅，多種喬木、灌木雜生簇?fù)沓伞皦Α保瑯?gòu)成世外桃源，與世無(wú)爭(zhēng)。這里山杏樹(shù)頗多，其中百年以上的杏王壽星便有三株，據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)貍髡f(shuō)，這三株老杏樹(shù)吸汲日月精華，現(xiàn)已修煉成仙，每逢農(nóng)歷十五月圓之夜，杏仙郎便化成人形喜聚一起，以露當(dāng)酒，對(duì)歌賞月，這便是杏仙山莊的來(lái)歷。這里的山杏香甜可口，汁多肉厚核小，成熟期在6月中旬，大家記住這個(gè)日期，到山杏成熟時(shí)歡迎大家再次光臨品嘗仙果。

朋友們這里是一安峽，取自元朝名相劉秉忠詩(shī)句?！扒Ы鹨椎靡话搽y”，意思是在此人生有難得安安靜靜，平平安安，一安峽內(nèi)風(fēng)光旖旎，四季美景變換不同。春賞野花爛漫，夏聽(tīng)百鳥(niǎo)鳴潭，秋觀紅葉秀色，冬看冰雪奇觀，這里絕壁高聳、層巒疊翠，溪水涌流，浪花飛濺，潭瀑相連，曲徑通幽，喬木、灌木、藤木和草本植物見(jiàn)縫抽綠，蓬勃雜生，奇花異草招蜂引蝶生機(jī)盎然，尤其是一安峽內(nèi)沿途依次分布排列著七個(gè)形狀各異、大小相似的水潭，形成幽谷北斗七星狀，人稱(chēng)七星潭，由下至上分別命名為天樞潭、天旋潭、天譏潭、天權(quán)潭、玉衡潭、開(kāi)陽(yáng)潭和搖光潭，七星潭水清澈見(jiàn)底，水質(zhì)甘甜、清涼爽口，常年飲用可強(qiáng)身健體。朋友們不妨小憩掬水品嘗一下。哪位游客帶著相機(jī)也可以在此拍照留念，留個(gè)永久的.紀(jì)念吧!

第五篇：南京中山陵導(dǎo)游詞

中山陵是我國(guó)偉大的民主革命先行者孫中山先生的陵墓，它坐落在江蘇省南京市東郊鐘山東峰小茅山的南麓，西鄰明孝陵，東毗靈谷寺，整個(gè)建筑群依山勢(shì)而層層上升，氣勢(shì)宏偉！

1925年3月12日，孫中山在北京逝世，遵照他生前安葬在鐘山的遺愿，靈柩暫停放在北京香山碧云寺內(nèi)，并決定在南京鐘山修建他的陵墓。中山陵由陵墓樣稿得獎(jiǎng)?wù)?、著名建筑師呂彥直設(shè)計(jì)施工。

整個(gè)墓區(qū)平面形如大鐘，鐘的頂為山下半月形廣場(chǎng)，廣場(chǎng)南端的鼎臺(tái)(現(xiàn)改為中山先生的立像)為大鐘的鐘紐，鐘錘就是半球形的墓室?！岸Α痹诠糯菣?quán)力的象征，因此整個(gè)大鐘乃含“喚起民眾，以建民國(guó)”之意。陵坐北朝南，傍山而筑，由南往北沿中軸線(xiàn)逐漸升高，依次為廣場(chǎng)、石坊、墓道、陵門(mén)、碑亭、祭堂、墓室。

祭堂的正中，為孫中山先生的漢白玉坐像，此像為國(guó)外雕塑名家保羅蘭德斯所作。坐像德基座四周雕刻著孫中山先生的革命業(yè)績(jī)，祭堂四壁的黑色大理石墻上刻有孫中山親筆書(shū)寫(xiě)的>和胡漢民等人書(shū)寫(xiě)的>。祭堂之后有一個(gè)銅門(mén)，橫額上書(shū)“浩氣長(zhǎng)存”四個(gè)大字，亦是孫中山先生的手筆。門(mén)內(nèi)即為鐘形墓室，其中央有一直徑4米、深5米的圓形大理石圓穴。孫中山的漢白玉靈柩及臥像即安放在圓穴中，瞻仰者可圍繞漢白玉欄桿俯視靈柩上的臥像，此像系捷克雕刻家高棋按遺體形象塑造，十分逼真。孫中山先生雖然與世長(zhǎng)辭，但是他浩氣長(zhǎng)存，永遠(yuǎn)為世人所敬仰。中山陵的建筑風(fēng)格中西合壁，鐘山的雄偉形勢(shì)與各個(gè)牌坊、陵門(mén)、碑亭、祭堂和墓室，通過(guò)大片綠地和寬廣的通天臺(tái)階，連成一個(gè)大的整體，顯得十分莊嚴(yán)雄偉，既有深刻的含意，又顯得十分莊嚴(yán)雄偉，更有宏偉的氣勢(shì)，設(shè)計(jì)非常成功，所以被譽(yù)為“中國(guó)近代建筑史上的第一陵”。

第六篇：紫金山導(dǎo)游詞作文300字

各位游客大家好，我是導(dǎo)游員XX，很高興能和大家一起游覽紫金山的美景!首先，我代表游覽區(qū)的全體工作人員對(duì)各位的到來(lái)表示誠(chéng)摯的問(wèn)候及歡迎!并祝愿大家游覽順利，心情榆快!

各位朋友，我們現(xiàn)在正置身于邢臺(tái)的清涼世界太行香格里拉的紫金山風(fēng)景游覽區(qū)。紫金山位于邢臺(tái)、武安、山西左權(quán)兩省三縣交界處，規(guī)劃面積28平方公里，按不同游程劃分為六個(gè)游覽區(qū):一、就是我們現(xiàn)在正在游覽的九里灣景區(qū);二、紫金山書(shū)院;三、紫金山景區(qū);四、五條梁野營(yíng)基地;五、后坪度假區(qū);六、山頂草場(chǎng)景區(qū)，這六個(gè)風(fēng)景區(qū)均融自然生態(tài)景觀和歷史文物古跡于一爐，集秀峰、麗嶺、野坡、幽谷、涌泉、飛瀑、奇峽、怪嶂、坑盆、潭壩于一體，擁有多姿多彩的地形地貌，豐富的動(dòng)植物資源，以及得天獨(dú)厚的歷史文化底蘊(yùn)，這六個(gè)景區(qū)各有各的特色，各有各的精華，游客們每到一處都能享受到大自然予以我們不同的恩賜及感觸!

游客朋友們，廣場(chǎng)中心的這尊雕像就是元代著名的科學(xué)家、天文學(xué)家郭守敬。郭守敬是我們邢臺(tái)縣郭村人，據(jù)史書(shū)記載，他少年時(shí)就在紫金山拜一代名相劉秉忠為師，與張文謙、王恂、張易等就讀于紫金山書(shū)院，形成了“紫金學(xué)派”并發(fā)明了《授時(shí)歷》，至今人類(lèi)己經(jīng)受益700多年;為人類(lèi)在天文學(xué)領(lǐng)域作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)!

人們?yōu)榱思o(jì)念他，前不久。聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織將月球背面的一座環(huán)行山和太陽(yáng)系中的一顆代號(hào)為2012號(hào)的行星均以郭守敬的名字命名。郭守敬當(dāng)時(shí)就讀的紫金山書(shū)院被后人稱(chēng)為古代的“清華大學(xué)”。一會(huì)大家可以去參觀一下紫金山書(shū)院。