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        北京故宮英語導(dǎo)游詞(大全)

        發(fā)布時(shí)間:2022-06-17 23:05:00

        千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《北京故宮英語導(dǎo)游詞(大全)》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《北京故宮英語導(dǎo)游詞(大全)》。

        第一篇:北京故宮英語導(dǎo)游詞

        Each visitor:

        How are you, welcome you to Peking to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

        The National Palace Museam covers 720,000 square meters and constructs the area as 163,000 square meters among them, the south north grows 961 meters, and the thing breadth is all 753 meters, around have a 10 meters high city wto surround, also have the breadth the moat of 52 meters, all set up an elegant Cape building in four capes.

        According to the statistics in 1973, the National Palace Museam has the size courtyard more than 90s, the house contains 980 and adds up to 8704.

        The Ming Dynastys emperor Zhu Di of Yung-loh mounts the throne soon, four years in Yung-loh, is also issue imperial edict to construct Forbidden City in Peking in 1406.

        Build to is divided into two stages, the first stage starts getting the materials readying for four years from Yung-loh, while the second stage is 15 years in Yung-loh, start beginning to work to build in June, 1417, last for 14 years, on 18 years in Yung-loh, complete work in 1420.

        In the process of constructing in, collected a whole country 100,000 ability the work clever artisan and peoples man is 100 myriad people, but construct materials to all come from the whole whole country, for example man white the jade come to building mountain in Peking, the gold brick comes from Suzhou, the lime comes from easy state in Hebei, the many colors tiger skin stone comes from thistle county dish mountain in Hebei, the Jing brick used by palace radicle comes from Shandong to face pure, the pines come from more northeast, while Nan woods come from Sichuan more, expensive cloud, etc.

        ground in Zhejiang, it is thus clear that at that time engineering of huge.

        National Palace Museam basically is according to clear in all the blue print of imperial palace but build, the layout programming followed 《week gift ? test work to account 》 all city design gift system:The front is backward sleep, left Zu right agency.

        Mostly is divided into two southern northern parts, south half part front dynasty, north half department then is empress sleep.

        Front the dynasty is an ether with, the moderate, protecting is two wings for thing for center, the text China palace and Wu Ying Dian with three greatest palaces, is an emperor to hold a dynasty meeting of place.

        And then tomb then with Gan pure, hand over Tai and Kun rather this empress three palaces and things six temples, resist a garden for center, outside east road, outside west the building of the road is lord, is an emperor to handle day-to-day affairs and empress temple the emperor imperial concubine live, offer sacrifices to of place.

        The left Zu right agency sets up like this:The east side is an emperor outside the noon door worship of ancestors of place ancestral temple, west side then nation altar in the place of fiesta nation.

        According to this kind of National Palace Museam that sets up to construct but become is two 24 pure imperial palaces of emperors clearly, among them, the Ming Dynasty is 14, the Manchu Dynasty is 10, rules time for altogether as long as five centuries.

        Its elegant building community in historical and special position in China and it, so becoming top scale in world is the biggest in the middle of aring taught the section text the organization by United Nations to register 《the cultural inheritance in world records 》 for 1987 yearses and keeps the most complete palatial building cluster.

        There is one piercing through in Peking now southern north of in the stalk line be thought into a Sir by the beam to be called great of medium stalk line, all grow 8.

        5 kilometers, south always settle door, north arrive clock building, among them, emperors city including National Palace Museam had 1/3.

        This in the stalk line is also called Long Mai, on-line view mountain is inside the central point of city is also mountain in the town of National Palace Museam.

        We are sometimes called National Palace Museam Forbidden City, while does its name how get?The our country ancient astronomer is divided into three Yuans of main fixed stars on the sky, four elephants and 28 constellations.

        Three Yuans are too tiny Yuan, purple tiny Yuan and Yuan in sky City.

        Among them, the crape myrtle Yuan is in the middle the place that the sky emperor lives, be called a purple temple.

        The feudalism emperor king claims to be for a sky, the son of emperor, so they is also a purple temple on the sky the imperial palace symbol that they live.

        And the emperor lives of the place is high security, forbid commons the common people approach, is an absolute forbidden ground, and then be called to forbid a temple, so be also called Forbidden City here.

        第二篇:故宮英文導(dǎo)游詞

        Dear visitors, hello, and welcome to visit the Forbidden City in Beijing, my name is Dai Rongrong, everyone call me wearing a guide. Let me introduce a world heritage site - the Forbidden City.

        The Forbidden City has four doors, which in turn is the meridian gate, creature, DongHuaMen door, gate xihua. Is the main gate of the imperial palace is meridian gate, the door of the palace, the meridian gate of the front entrance to the only access to the emperor at ordinary times, meridian gate, is into the Forbidden City. The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, is the world's largest and most complete existing ancient wooden buildings, it was built Ming yongle four years, in 1406, lasted 14 years to complete, a total of 24 emperors successively in this reign.

        The imperial palace is the most attractive building three main halls, are taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is wood, yellow glazed tile roof, green white stone base, decorated with resplendent and magnificent picture, when you are touring, one is appreciate their colorful architectural art, 2 it is to watch the precious cultural relics on display in indoor, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace total collection of more than 100 pieces of cultural relics.

        The Forbidden City is the crystallization of the wisdom and sweat of a few hundred years ago the laboring people, enslaved workers when he first built with craftsmen hundreds, buyaku millions, there was no train, car, no crane, each stone tend to weigh a few tons, such as insurance now and behind the eaves, the steps of a piece of cloud dragon carved stone weighs about 2500 tons, is fully reflect the height of the ancient Chinese working people wisdom and creation ability.

        The tourists, the next time to let your touring, but remember: oh, please do not throw garbage, lest destroy the beautiful and magnificent world heritage site.

        第三篇:故宮英文導(dǎo)游詞

        Dear visitors friends:

        Welcome to the Palace Museum, I am your tour guide, ya ya.

        Believe we all know, the imperial palace and the Forbidden City. It is the most complete existing ancient buildings in China. Its total area is about 720000, is the world famous art museum, many cultural relics is a national treasure.

        This is the meridian gate, is the main entrance of the palace. It is very important. Many great ceremony are held here. Meridian gate you will think of "exit the meridian gate beheaded" this sentence. It is a misunderstanding. In the past, the emperor and his ministers council always have different opinions. In the Ming dynasty can break his ministers to the meridian gate for external use bamboo to be spanked, don't look down upon this bamboo, it is a kind of bamboo wankou thick, inside irrigation on the mercury, even, in order to increase the damage, several wars can were raw. Be dozen deathless also want to permanently disabled. This horror from the palace to folk, it gradually became "exit the meridian gate beheaded"?

        Don't be excited, first in front of the beautiful scenery waiting for us!

        第四篇:ArticlefourthetourguidewordsintheImperialPalace,Beijing

        Good visitors, everyone! I am honored to be your guide. Today, I will lead you to tour the Imperial Palace together.

        The Imperial Palace, also called the Forbidden City, is the largest and most complete ancient architectural group in the world. It is incomparable, was founded in 1406 four years Le Yongming, and took fourteen years to complete.

        The Imperial Palace is called the Forbidden City, it is because the "purple" is the Imperial Palace, the monarch should of course be involved with purple words. "No" means was heavily guarded, don't say is the ordinary people, even the emperor summoned officials not official nor secretly into the city, otherwise it will provoke fatal disaster, the Royal is forbidden, so also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the north of Tiananmen.

        Now, in front of us is the temple of Taihe.

        The temple of Taihe has several entrance and exit. The balustrade on the staircase engraved beautifully.

        Come to the hall of Taihe, look up, and the hall of Taihe is like a giant giant. Taihe hall is 35 and 05 meters high, with an area of 2377 square meters, with a total of 55 rooms and 72 large columns. It is the tallest building in the Imperial Palace.

        The temple of Taihe is like the fairy temple in the mythology. It is magnificent and beautiful. It is the place where the emperor held the grand ceremony. It's located in the throne two metres high, dragon column has six Lek powder around the gold throne. Have a different attitude and beautiful shape, and exquisite crane stove Ding front, rear and carved screens. The decoration of the whole hall is splendid and magnificent, and the beauty of the hall of Taihe is exclaimed.

        Today's trip is here. I hope this trip will bring you joy, thank you.

        第五篇:北京導(dǎo)游詞香山導(dǎo)游詞

        香山(Fragrance Hill )又叫靜宜園,最高峰海拔557米。主要景點(diǎn)有鬼見愁、玉華山莊、雙清別墅等。

        眼鏡湖為中華民國(guó)時(shí)建。由兩水池構(gòu)成,形如眼鏡,故名。湖北側(cè)依山疊石砌成石洞,引卓錫之水形成水簾洞景區(qū)。湖東南有"佳日亭"一座,建于1992年,為十字重檐,蘇式彩畫。

        香山寺東南半山坡上,有一處別致清靜的庭院,即雙清別墅。院內(nèi)二道清泉,常年流水不息,一股流向知樂濠,一股流向靜翠湖,此即"雙清"二字之緣由。1949年3月25日,毛主席隨黨中央由河北平山縣西柏坡來平,住在此處,直到11月份才遷居中南海。在此發(fā)表了一系列重要文件。著名的七律《人民解放軍占領(lǐng)南京》:鐘山風(fēng)雨起蒼黃,百萬雄師過大江。虎踞龍盤今勝昔,天翻地覆慨而慷。宜將剩勇追窮寇,不可沽名學(xué)霸王。天若有情天亦老,人間正道是滄桑。便是吟成于雙清別墅的八角亭內(nèi)。

        碧云寺創(chuàng)建于元至順二年(1331年),至今已有六百多年歷史。相傳此地原為金章宗玩景樓舊址,本名“碧云庵”。明代武宗正德十一年(l516年),御馬監(jiān)太監(jiān)于經(jīng)相中了這塊風(fēng)水寶地,利用稅收和從皇帝處所得錢財(cái)擴(kuò)建了碧云寺,并立冢域于寺后,又在冢上種植了青松作為死后葬身之所。據(jù)說這種做法叫做“青松壓頂”,實(shí)際上也是墓葬的一種標(biāo)記。大概是因?yàn)橛羞^這樣一段歷史,當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗兌及堰@座寺稱為“于公寺”。后來于經(jīng)下獄庾死,葬身碧云寺的打算也落空。明熹宗天啟三年(1623年),魏忠賢也看中這塊寶地,再度擴(kuò)建碧云寺,又在于經(jīng)墓壙屋礎(chǔ)上加工擴(kuò)建,作為自己死后墓地。但五年后魏忠賢也獲罪,墓穴遂廢。

        在碧云寺內(nèi),人們通常會(huì)關(guān)注孫中山紀(jì)念堂及金剛寶座塔。紀(jì)念堂面闊五間,山墻后鑲嵌漢白玉石刻碑,大理石須彌座上雕刻有各種花紋,白底金字,上書《孫中山先生致蘇聯(lián)書》。正門上方懸掛紅底金字木匾,上為宋慶齡手書“孫中山先生紀(jì)念堂”。正廳設(shè)孫中山半身塑像,身右停放1925年蘇聯(lián)贈(zèng)玻璃蓋鋼棺一口。室內(nèi)陳列孫中山先生各個(gè)時(shí)期的照片和史跡。金剛寶座塔位于全寺最高點(diǎn),建于乾隆十三年(7748年)。這種塔北京地區(qū)有三座,另兩座是西黃寺的清凈化城塔和真覺寺的金剛寶座塔。孫中山先生的衣冠冢便在金剛寶座塔下。另外碧云寺內(nèi)的羅漢堂也值得一看。羅漢堂里五百羅漢按順序排列,坐像高約l.5米,身材大小與常人同,姿態(tài)各異,形象生動(dòng),有的閉目靜坐,有的低頭微笑,有的袒胸露腹,有的老態(tài)龍鐘......五百羅漢的形象,可以說是佛教雕塑藝術(shù)的集錦。令人深思的是這五百羅漢中竟有乾隆皇帝的塑像,第444尊羅漢“破邪見尊者”,頂盔掛甲,一派英武的戎裝打扮,它正是乾隆皇帝的羅漢造像。將皇帝塑成羅漢,大約一方面意在宣揚(yáng)“君權(quán)神授”,另一方面也有歌頌乾隆盛世之意。 昭廟全稱宗鏡大昭之廟,始建于清乾隆四十五年(1780年),是專門為接待班禪六世來京而建造的夏季行宮。天井中立有漢、滿、蒙、藏四種文字鐫刻的碑記,記述建廟緣由。廟百山腰處有座七層八角密檐式琉璃塔,檐端懸掛銅鈴56個(gè),風(fēng)來鈴聲清脆悅耳,余音繚繞,更添詩情畫意。

        見心齋始建于明嘉靖元年(1522),清嘉慶元年(1796)重修。小院內(nèi)建筑布局極富江南情趣。院內(nèi)東側(cè)為半圓形水池。泉水由龍頭吐入池內(nèi)。上掛'見心齋'匾額。軒后有'正凝堂'五間,現(xiàn)為售品部。池東與軒相對(duì)者為知魚亭。院內(nèi)池軒相映,回廊臨水,是香山公園中的園中之園。 香山寺在香山公園內(nèi)蟾蜍峰北。金大定二十六年(1186年)建,金世宗賜名大永安寺,又稱甘露寺。元皇慶元年(1312年)重修。清康熙帝在此建行宮,乾隆十年(1745年)又修葺擴(kuò)建,以山名寺?!肚逡唤y(tǒng)志》謂寺"依巖架壑,為殿五層,金碧輝映",可見規(guī)模之大,為香山諸寺之首,"靜宜園二十八景"之一。

        西山晴雪為燕京八景之一,西山晴雪碑現(xiàn)立于香山公園內(nèi)半山亭北、朝陽洞山道右側(cè)。乾隆來到靜宜園看后寫了《西山晴雪》詩:銀屏重疊湛虛明,朗朗峰頭對(duì)帝京。萬壑晶光迎曉日,干林瓊屑映朝晴。寒凝澗口泉猶凍,冷逼枝頭鳥不鳴。祗有山僧頗自在,竹爐茗椀伴高清。 香爐峰俗稱鬼見愁。在香山公園酉部。香山的主峰,海拔557米。頂峰有兩塊巨大的乳峰石,形如香爐,故名。

        香山公園位于北京西北郊西山東麓,東南距市中心28公里。最高點(diǎn)為香爐峰,海拔557米,俗稱“鬼見愁”。

        香山山頂有巨石兩塊,叫乳峰石。其形酷似“香爐”,周圍又常有云霧彌漫,如裊裊升空的香煙,香山由此得名。 香山景色秀麗,名勝遍布,風(fēng)光旖旎,極富自然野趣。秋來黃櫨換裝,漫山紅遍,如火如荼,此即“香山紅葉”,是燕京八景之一。香山冬天的景色也很迷人,每當(dāng)冬雪初晴,一片銀妝素裹,分外妖嬈,舊燕京八景之一的“西山晴雪”就指這里。

        香山寺,在香山公園內(nèi)蟾蜍峰北。金大定二十六年(1186年)建,金世宗賜名大永安寺,為香山諸寺之首,“靜宜園”二十八景之一。后遭英法聯(lián)軍和八國(guó)聯(lián)軍焚毀,僅存石階,石坊柱、石屏等遺跡,唯有寺內(nèi)的“聽法松”依然屹立。 香爐峰,俗稱鬼見愁。在香山公園西部。此峰高峻陡削,攀登不易,在峰頂可飽覽香山全景。近年已建有纜車索道,牽引登山。 雙清別墅在香山公園內(nèi)香山寺下。這里原有兩股清泉,相傳金章宗時(shí)稱夢(mèng)感泉。清乾隆在泉旁石崖上題刻“雙清”二字。

        1917年熊希齡在此修建別墅,并以此為名。別墅淡雅幽靜,山水樹石順其自然。清泉大聚一池,池邊有亭,亭后有屋,屋旁有竹,竹影扶疏,秀麗非凡。在此春日賞花,酷夏避暑,秋觀紅葉,寒冬踏雪,四季景色綺麗,稱為香山“園中園”。 眼鏡湖,在香山公園北門內(nèi)。兩泓平靜的湖水由一座白石拱橋相聯(lián),形似眼鏡,故此得名。湖的北側(cè)山石疊嶂,峰巒崛起。一洞之上,流泉直下,恰似珠簾垂掛的水簾洞。山花芳草在溝壑石縫和小溪池水旁爭(zhēng)奇斗艷,古柏蒼松、老槐垂柳交匯成一片清蔭。 見心齋在香山公園北門內(nèi)西側(cè),毗鄰眼鏡湖。建于明嘉靖年間,幾經(jīng)修葺,是座頗具江南風(fēng)味的庭院。

        香山庭院中心是一平圓形水池,清洌的泉水從石雕的龍口中注入,夏來新荷婷立,金魚嬉戲。池東、南、北三面回廊環(huán)抱,內(nèi)有一小亭伸入池中。池西有軒榭三間,即見心齋。齋后山石嶙峋,松柏交翠。整個(gè)庭院清靜幽雅,使人留連忘返。當(dāng)年乾隆帝曾在此讀書和賜宴臣僚。

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