千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《游覽故宮導(dǎo)游詞(推薦5篇)》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《游覽故宮導(dǎo)游詞(推薦5篇)》。
第一篇:游覽故宮導(dǎo)游詞
“各位先生、女士們,大家好!我姓關(guān)名羽瀟,是紅星閃閃旅行社的一位導(dǎo)游。首先預(yù)祝大家旅途愉快!好,此刻大家看我身后的那扇朱紅的大門就是故宮的正門了。故宮處在北京市城區(qū)中心是明清兩代的皇宮,也是當(dāng)今世界現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大、建筑最雄偉、保存最完整的古代皇家宮殿,好了此刻已經(jīng)到了停車場,先介紹到這兒請(qǐng)大家下車吧!”各位請(qǐng)看!這便是故宮的正大門午門。它建成于1420年,它的名字是用來斬頭的嗎?其實(shí)它還有一個(gè)作用就是在士兵出征之前,們也就是此刻的‘領(lǐng)導(dǎo)’在這兒諸如鼓舞士氣并下達(dá)命令之類的……,好!那我們就到故宮里面吧。
各位朋友,在我們眼前的就是聞名中外的三大殿:太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。此時(shí)先來看看太和殿,它高有33米,從東至西長有64米,從南至北寬有33米,面積為2377平方米。太和殿是在皇帝上早朝和舉行盛大典禮的地方,它的規(guī)模為紫禁城內(nèi)大殿第一,正背上的吻獸的體積也是我國目前最大的??偠灾幪庯@示它的“第一”的思想體現(xiàn)??赐炅颂偷钭屛覀円积R去中和殿。中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉時(shí)、稍事休息的地方。下面請(qǐng)朋友們自由參觀一下當(dāng)時(shí)的國宴廳保和殿。十分鐘后我?guī)ьI(lǐng)大家游覽最后一個(gè)景點(diǎn):交泰殿。大家休息夠了嗎?此刻我們就去交泰殿,殿里有康熙皇帝的御筆,在北京只有兩幅康熙帝的真跡,另一幅就在大和的家恭王府。
請(qǐng)看,眼前這一座四角攢尖的建筑物就是交泰殿,我們走進(jìn)去看一看吧,您們看到后墻扁額上有“無為”二字了嗎?那就是康熙御筆,“無為”的意思并不是沒有作為,而是期望后代能夠以德治國,施以仁政,以圖國家長治久安。作文 “好了,親愛的游客朋友們,本次北京故宮之旅就圓滿結(jié)束了。此時(shí)我期望各位若干年之后還能來找我,我必須為大家再次講解,朋友再見。”我微笑地向游客們告別。
第二篇:清山英文導(dǎo)游詞
三清山英文導(dǎo)游詞
ladies and gentlemen:
welcome to sanqing mountain.
sanqing mountain lies in the northeast of jiangxi province, with yujingfei as its highest peak (altitude 1 ).sanqingshan has an area of 22 950 hm2, among which core tone covers 7 690 hm2, natural reserve zone 15 260 hm2.besides, buffer zone surrounding it covers 14 000 hm2.
sanqing mountain is located at the conjunction between the yangtze plate and the huaxia plate, north to it is the jiangxi northeast suture cincture deep fault.ever since the indochina movement, sanqing has entered continent margin violent changes and propacific ocean structure development stage.at late yanshan movement period, a large scale of acid magma intrude activities took place under the integrative effect of
three
faults
in
northeasteast, northnortheast and northwest.sanqing were uplifted during (at) late himalayan period.the sediment of carbonate which deposited during the carnbrian and ordovician even late c, p and early triaic was eroded more easily than the harder granite.the granite rocks were exposed as a result the granite mountains further developed their characteristic shape through erosion and diection.sanqing continues to be uplifted till now.
unique geologic structure and suitable geographic environment makes sanqing mountain famous with its granite hill forest physiognomy.and it is a natural museum for the evolvement proce of granite hill forest which is composed of with ridges and peak, apex wall, apex woods, apex pillar and stone sprout, etc.the various shapes of hills also have high aesthetic and tourism development value.
sanqing mountain is the product of geological history of the earth and biological evolvement, which includes all types of china"s midand subtropical zone vegetation and they are in stale condition.with the increase of altitude, there are 6 vegetation cinctures by sequence, namely: indeciduous latifoliate forest, indeciduousdefoliation
latifoliate
forest, taigalatifoliate forest, warm taiga,
mountainous region mohort crooked wood, alp meadow.besides, there are clumps and sheets of midand subtropical zone protorozoic indeciduous latifoliate forest, cragliving vegetation communities and various kinds of fern.sanqing mountain is a typical transitional area of torrid to variable zone geographical
vegetation
composition,
also
a transitional area between mideast sea and ancientnorth in zoological division, specially, for the large areas of eastchina yellow firry wood and cragliving monkeyfaceshape azalea short crooked wood it preserves that are rare in the world.sanqing mountain belongs to panarctic pole vegetation zone, sinojapan forest vegetation subzone, central china plant geographical province.in sanqing mountain, there are 2072 kinds of
senior plant, 500 kinds of vertebrate, 1327 kinds of hexapod.among which there are 23 genera of plants that only grow in china, including 266 kinds; besides, then grows a local genus qianshan bramble which is only available in this area.within the area there are 51 species of vertebrate and butterflies, and 33 species of wild plant under state protection, such as pseudotsuga gauenii, tsuga
tchekiangensis, taxus mairei, pseudotaxlrs chienii, emmenopterys henryi, etc.also there are species of wild animal under the protection, such as mutiacus crinifrons, neofelis nebuloas, panthera padus, macaca thibetana, syrmaticus ellioti, tragopan caboti, mergus squamatus, andrias duvidianus, teinopalpus aureus, etc.
monkeyfaceshape azalea is a genus only available in central china botanical geographical province.a large area of cragliving monkeyfaceshape azalea short crooked wood ecosystem has developed in sanqing"s granite hill forest physiognomy environment.this system is critical for the preservation of granite hill forest physiognomy and aesthetical value.it has deep biological influence on the evolvement of granite hill forest.eastchinayellow firry is a genus only available in eastchina, in sanqing mountain them is a large scale protistan eastchinayellow firry forestry ecosystem, it forms inlay landscape with indeciduous latifoliate forest, thus becoming an important ecosystem type to study the interaction between the development, growth and evolvement of subtropical pine forestry ecosystem and granite hill forest physiognomy.the complete forestry ecosystem and unique biodiversity makes sanqing a critical area in subtropical biodiversity protection.
sanqing mountain also preserves lots of old architecture and taoism relics, including 230 relics including palace, temple, hall terrace, lane, pagoda, bridge, pool, well, tomb, tablet, pa, stone statue, stone carving, site, etc.these make it become naturalandculture scenery with chinese traditional culture, natural beauty and a large biodiversity.
therefore, sanqing mountain has high geographic, aesthetics and culture value, combining fantastic natural scenery, especially the forest of granite hills scenery, and taoism culture with thousand years of history.
第三篇:故宮導(dǎo)游詞
你們好!歡迎你們來到故宮風(fēng)景區(qū),我來自紅領(lǐng)巾旅行社,我叫王加冕,希望在我的帶領(lǐng)下,大家可以玩的愉快。
大家請(qǐng)看我身后,這就是故宮,這里曾是明清兩代的皇宮,它又叫紫禁城。這里共有24個(gè)皇帝在里面居住,它規(guī)模宏大,占地72萬平方米,建筑面積15萬多平方米,有房屋9999間半,是世界上最大最完美的古代宮殿建筑群。
游客們,現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)跟我一起游覽故宮吧!大家請(qǐng)看,這是太和殿,是“三大殿”之首。殿高35.05米,寬63米,面積2380平,又稱金鑾殿,是明清兩代皇帝即位、誕辰以及春節(jié)、冬至等慶典均在這里舉行。
這里是中和殿,在太和殿之后,也是“三大殿”之一。高27米,每邊21米,各三間,面積580平方米。這里是皇帝閱覽奏章和祝辭的地方。再往前,就是保和殿,也是“三大殿”之一。高29米,面積1240平方米。這里把舉行三年一次的殿試由太和殿移至這里舉行。
親愛的游客們,故宮里的宮殿雄偉壯觀,多不勝數(shù),大家可以去細(xì)細(xì)游覽,現(xiàn)在大家自由活動(dòng),兩小時(shí)后在大門口集合,大家要注意安全。
第四篇:北京故宮導(dǎo)游詞
女士們、先生們,
歡迎大家來到北京,北京是中國的首都,也是我國的四大古都之一。2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦更使這座古老的城市為許多外國朋友所熟知。大家稍作休息,請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我自我介紹一下。我是大家北京之行的地接導(dǎo)游員我的名字叫溫輝輝,那在我身邊的這位是我們的司機(jī)張師傅。我們將會(huì)竭盡全力為大家提供最優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)。像我一樣熱情好客的北京人將以他們最熱情的方式歡迎世界各地發(fā)朋友來到北京。在北京期間我們將游覽故宮、長城、頤和園等景點(diǎn)。希望古老而又時(shí)尚的北京會(huì)給大家留下一段美好的回憶。
在北京我們游覽的第一個(gè)景點(diǎn)就是故宮。提起故宮大家首先會(huì)想到它是中國皇帝居住過的地方。 但故宮的價(jià)值可不僅僅在于此。它更是我們中國歷史、中國文化以及中國建筑的一個(gè)縮影。
故宮位于北京城的中心,是明清兩朝的皇宮。它是世界上顯存最大、最完整的宮殿建筑群。至今約有六百年的歷史,先后有24位皇帝在這里統(tǒng)治全國近500年。故宮又名紫禁城,那是因?yàn)樵诜饨ㄉ鐣?huì)皇帝擁有最高的權(quán)利因此這個(gè)地方是禁止一般人進(jìn)出。紫色是象征這北極星的顏色,這被認(rèn)為是宇宙的中心 所以又名紫禁城。
紫禁城的建筑布局是對(duì)稱的分為前朝和內(nèi)廷。前朝以太和、中和、保和三大殿為主體是舉行大殿、朝賀、筵宴行使權(quán)力的地方。其中太和殿是故宮中規(guī)模最大等級(jí)最高的建筑?;实鄣腔皟?cè)立皇后等重大儀式都在此舉行。內(nèi)廷以乾清宮、交太殿和坤寧宮為主體,是皇帝的寢宮和處理日常政務(wù)的地方。坤寧宮以北是御花園,是皇帝及其家人游玩的地方。
新中國成立以來,故宮得到良好的維護(hù)。1961年,故宮被入世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。如今的故宮已是中國最大文化珍藏品博物館,收藏著幾百萬件珍貴文物。
現(xiàn)在我要問大家一個(gè)問題,故宮的房間是九千九百九十九間半嗎? 傳說天宮的房間是一萬間,人間的皇帝作為天帝的兒子,皇宮自然不能超過天宮,于是故宮便造了九千九百九十九間半。其實(shí)古代建筑是以“四柱一間”為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的。經(jīng)過古建筑專家實(shí)地調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì),故宮所有的房間數(shù)量是8707,并非傳說所言。
俗話說百聞不如一見,帶著您滿心的好奇讓我們走進(jìn)故宮,讓我們感悟中國文化感受中國帝王的興衰歷史。
第五篇:北京故宮導(dǎo)游詞
大家好!我是故宮旅游業(yè)的顏劍大家可以叫我小顏導(dǎo)游,我今天要和大家一起去北京有名的景點(diǎn):故宮。我們今天要去的地方有:太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。
我先主要介紹一下故宮:北京故宮,是世界上規(guī)模最大、保存最完好的古代皇宮建筑群,是中國古代建筑最高水平的體現(xiàn)。北京故宮,始建于明朝永樂四年(1406),建成于永樂十八年(1420),是明清兩朝的皇宮,其時(shí)稱紫禁城,1925年始稱故宮。從1421年明成祖遷都北京,到1911年辛亥革命推翻清政府,將末代皇帝溥儀趕出故宮,結(jié)束中國歷史上封建王朝的統(tǒng)治,故宮一直是中國統(tǒng)治階級(jí)的政治和文化中心,先后經(jīng)歷了24位皇帝。故宮占地面積72萬平方米,建筑面積15萬平方米,現(xiàn)有建筑980余座,有屋8700余間,故宮四周繞以10米高的城墻,外有50多米寬的護(hù)城河。明清故宮建于北京城的中央,以南北為中軸線,座北朝南,充分體現(xiàn)了皇權(quán)至上的封建統(tǒng)治思想,故宮城外是皇城,皇城外又有北京城,城城包圍,顯示了森嚴(yán)的等級(jí)制度。歷史上,故宮因火災(zāi)和其它原因曾多次重建,但基本格局沒有改變,整個(gè)皇宮建筑分為南部前朝和北部后廷兩部分。前朝有太和、中和、保和三大殿,這三大殿是故宮中最高大的建筑物,也是皇帝舉行重大典禮的地方,是封建皇權(quán)的象征。后廷以乾清宮、交泰殿、坤寧宮為中心,左右東西六宮為翼,是皇帝、皇后、嬪、妃居住的地方。前朝后廷,界限分明,不可隨便逾越,體現(xiàn)了中國古代傳統(tǒng)的等級(jí)分明,內(nèi)外有別的倫理觀念。中國的建筑匠師們將如此大規(guī)模的建筑規(guī)劃得井井有條,利用重重得墻門和庭院把故宮有序地組合成壯麗的建筑群。明清故宮的規(guī)劃和建筑,不僅繼承了中國古代建筑的傳統(tǒng),而且有所發(fā)展創(chuàng)新,是中國古代文化和中國古代建筑藝術(shù)成就的集大成者。其室內(nèi)外建筑空間的組合、建筑體量大小的搭配、材料的運(yùn)用、小品的陳設(shè)、裝飾的制作、色彩的選擇都達(dá)到了很高的水平,產(chǎn)生了激動(dòng)人心的藝術(shù)效果。