千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《be動(dòng)詞與can的用法練習(xí)(優(yōu)秀范文三篇)》，但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《be動(dòng)詞與can的用法練習(xí)(優(yōu)秀范文三篇)》。

第一篇：be動(dòng)詞用法及相關(guān)練習(xí)題

Be動(dòng)詞的用法：

現(xiàn)在時(shí) I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are（縮略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're）,（否定縮略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't）, 過去時(shí) I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were（過去時(shí)否定縮略式 wasn't, weren't）, 過去分詞 been, 現(xiàn)在分詞 being

1）be +現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，例如：

They are having a meeting.他們正在開會(huì)。

2)be + 過去分詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)，例如：

The window was broken by Tom..窗戶是湯姆打碎的。

3）be + 動(dòng)詞不定式，可表示下列內(nèi)容：

a.表示最近、未來的計(jì)劃或安排，例如：

He is to go to New York next week..他下周要去紐約。

說明： 這種用法也可以說成是一種將來時(shí)態(tài)表達(dá)法。

b.表示命令，例如：

You are to explain this.對(duì)此你要做出解釋。

c.征求意見，例如：

How am I to answer him? 我該怎樣答復(fù)他？

d.表示相約、商定，例如：

We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning.我們明天早晨7點(diǎn)在校門口集合。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

構(gòu)成:主語+be+動(dòng)詞ing〔現(xiàn)在分詞〕形式

第一人稱+am+v-ing

第二人稱+are+v-ing

第三人稱+is+v-ing

定義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前一般時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

可以表示有計(jì)劃的未來。也是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法：

a.表示現(xiàn)在(指說話人說話時(shí))正在發(fā)生的事情。

We are waiting for you.b.習(xí)慣進(jìn)行：表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作，說話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。

Mr.Green is writing another novel.(說話時(shí)并未在寫，只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)

She is learning piano under Mr.Smith.c.已經(jīng)確定或安排好的將來活動(dòng)

I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.（已經(jīng)安排了）

we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已經(jīng)拿到了）

d.有些動(dòng)詞（狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）

1.表示知道或了解的動(dòng)詞:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know, remember,realize,suppose,understand

2.表示“看起來”“看上去“appear,resemble,seem

3表示喜愛或不喜愛hate,like.lover.prefer

4表示構(gòu)成或來源的動(dòng)詞 be come from.contain,include

5表示感官的動(dòng)詞 hear see smell sound taste

6表示擁有的動(dòng)詞belong to.need.own.possess.want wish

【No.1】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由”be+v-ing"構(gòu)成。be應(yīng)為助動(dòng)詞，初學(xué)者最容易漏掉，它應(yīng)與主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。

【No.2】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用

在實(shí)際運(yùn)用時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用以下幾種情況：

(1)當(dāng)句子中有now時(shí)，常表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

They are playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。

(2)以look, listen開頭的句子，提示我們動(dòng)作正進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

Listen！She is singing an English song.聽，她正在唱英語歌。

(3)表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，且此時(shí)有this week, these days等時(shí)間狀語，這時(shí)常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

We are making model planes these days.這些天我們?cè)谧鲲w機(jī)模型。

(4)描述圖片中的人物的動(dòng)作，也為了表達(dá)更生動(dòng)。此時(shí)也常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：

Look at the picture.The children are flying kites in the park.看這幅圖，那些孩子正在公園放風(fēng)箏。

【No.3】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的變化

肯定句式：主語+be(am, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它.否定句式：主語+be(am, is, are)+not +現(xiàn)在分詞+其它.一般疑問句：Be(am, is, are)+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？

特殊疑問句：疑問詞+be(am, is, are)+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？

對(duì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答。

c.表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。

The leaves are turning red.It's getting warmer and warmer.d.與always, constantly, forever 等詞連用，表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩。

You are always changing your mind.典型例題

My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.A.has lost, don't find B.is missing, don't find C.has lost, haven't found D.is missing, haven't found.答案D.前句是一個(gè)仍在持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)，由于沒有找到，其影響仍然存在，應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，瞬間動(dòng)詞用于否定式時(shí)可用于完成時(shí)。

e:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可以用來表示贊嘆或厭煩的感情.例如:

He is always causing trouble.他總是惹麻煩.=====================================

The Present Continuous Tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)最容易出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的地方在動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，我們?cè)趶?fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候要特別注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化形式。

例如：

taking，taking是take的ing形式,以e結(jié)尾要去e加ing;

swimming，beginning，putting,要雙寫最后一個(gè)字母,之后加ing;

buying,playing,teaching,等大部分單詞直接加ing.有一些特殊變化(或者說以Ie為結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞)的現(xiàn)在分詞〔有3個(gè)〕,:lying—lie, dying ―die tying―tie 這些以ie結(jié)尾要去e再把I變y再加ing．

1.The Present Continuous Tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)最容易出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的地方在動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，我們?cè)趶?fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候要特別注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化形式。

3.例如：

4.swimming，beginning，putting，taking，buying。

has和have的用法

has和have都表示有，但用法不同。

has用在第三人稱單數(shù)形式（能轉(zhuǎn)換成it的人稱形式）中；have用在第一人稱和第二人稱中；如果一個(gè)句子中有does(或did)的話，has變?yōu)閔ave，does就相當(dāng)于一個(gè)還原器。

例句：

has：He has a bag.他有一個(gè)書包。

have：I have a pen.我有一知鋼筆。

Do you have a book?你有一本書嗎？

關(guān)于does的:Does he have a notebook?他有一個(gè)筆記本嗎？

She doesn't have a computer.她沒有一個(gè)電腦。

練習(xí)題

（Be動(dòng)詞）

一、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞。

I ______ a girl.My name _______ Mary.I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7.I ______ 12 years old.Here ______ my family photo.Look!These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents.This boy ______ my brother.He ________ 15 years old now.That ______ my cat, Mimi.It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的題目中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)腂e動(dòng)詞。（注意Be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)）1.I ________from Australia.2.She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________my friends.4.My parents _______very busy every day.5._______ there a Chinese school in New York? 6.There _____ some glasses on it.7.There ________many monkeys in the mountain.8.There_________ a beautiful garden in our school.9.I _______ at school just now.10.He ________ at the camp last week.11.We ________ students two years ago.12.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.13.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.14.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.15.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.16.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.17.There _________some water in the glass.18.There __________ some bread on the table.19.Where ________ your friends yesterday? 20.How old __________ you last year? 21.Which dog ________ yours? 22.Ten and two ________ twelve.、。

一、用am, is, are 填空 1)I _____ a student.2)You ____ a doctor.3)____she from Jinan?

4)_____you American? 5)He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.6)It_____ a car.7)They ____ cars

8)____ your mother in China? 9)_____your friends in New York? 10)What ____her name?

11)These _____ buses.12)Those _____oranges.13)Where _____ her mother? 14)How old _____your teacher? 15)What class _____ you in? 1.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2.The girl______ Jack’s sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the classroom?

6.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7.How _______ your father?

8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.Whose dress ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt.12.Who ______ I?

13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15.Here ______ some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling....

第二篇：be動(dòng)詞的用法總結(jié)及練習(xí)題(3)

英語句子中，為了表達(dá)時(shí)態(tài)或被動(dòng)語態(tài)的需要，常常會(huì)出現(xiàn)幾個(gè)助動(dòng)詞連在一塊兒使用。也就是說，助動(dòng)詞be會(huì)和其它助動(dòng)詞一起使用。這時(shí)候，整個(gè)句子的一般疑問句和否定句，就不一定是對(duì)be 進(jìn)行變化了，而是以第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞為主進(jìn)行變化。即哪個(gè)助動(dòng)詞在先，就以它為主進(jìn)行變化。例如：

[肯定句] All the wonderful birds can be found in our Bird Park. (助動(dòng)詞有兩個(gè)：can be )

[疑問句] Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park? (移第一個(gè)can)

[否定句] All the wonderful birds can not be found in our Bird Park. (在第一個(gè)can 后加not)

[肯定句] I have been there before. (兩個(gè)助動(dòng)詞：have, been )

[疑問句] Have you been there before?

[否定句] I have not been there before.

[肯定句] I shall be having my supper at six tomorrow evening. (兩個(gè)助動(dòng)詞：shall, be )

[疑問句] Will you be having my supper at six tomorrow evening?

[否定句] I shall not be having my supper at six tomorrow evening.

助動(dòng)詞be，無詞義，輔助主要?jiǎng)釉~一起在句中作謂語動(dòng)詞。用法如下：

1. be+doing：構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，有現(xiàn)在和過去兩種進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。如：

The girls is reading and copying the new words now.

Young Tom was always asking questions and trying out new ideas.

2. be+going to do，表示"打算或?qū)⒁瞿呈?，be有現(xiàn)在和過去兩種形式。如：

We are going to plant trees in the park.

I didn’t know if she was going to come here.

3. be+to do，表示"按計(jì)劃安排將要做某事"。如：

The new shop is not to be opened till next Monday. One night an angel came to

Mary and told her that she was to have this special boy.

　　be動(dòng)詞的用法：there be

there be句式為：there be+主語部分+狀語部分，表示"某處存在某物"，be常用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，過去時(shí)和將來時(shí)等。如：

Oh, cool! And there are many things to see. There is even a deer park in Sanya.

There are about 80 pyramids in Egypt.

Will there be a football match in your school next week?

　　be動(dòng)詞的用法：實(shí)義be

可以將be視為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，因?yàn)樗哂袑?shí)際的詞義，如"成為;做;發(fā)生;舉行;逗留;到達(dá)"等。如：His daughter wants to be a doctor for animals in her twenties.Kates birthday party

will be at half past six this evening.Jim has been in China for

morethan two years, but he has not yet been to Yichang.

例題：

1. I ______ a boy. My name ______ Li Lei.

2. My mobile phone(手機(jī)) number ______ 13053738109.

3. Jim and I ______ in the same school.

4.-What ______ three plus one? -It ______ four.

5. ____ you Mike?

Key:

1. am, is 2. is 3. are 4. is, is 5. Are

在橫線上填上合適的be動(dòng)詞。(am,is,are)

1、Helen____ a student

2、This _____my book.

3、My father______a cook.

4、Jack’s friend____in the study.

5、Your mother_____ swimming.

6、Your sister______in the study.

7、Those jackets_______my sister’s.

8、That______her dog.

9、The cat_______on the desk.

10、The books_______under the table.

11、His sisters______running.

12、This train____for Shanghai.

13、The dress______too big.

14、This book______for you.

15、The waitress______my mother.

16、Those grapes________green.

17、The children________singing.

18、Helen and I______in the classroom.

19、I _____a doctor.

20、______you a nurse?Yes, I am.

從下列各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。

1. My father _______ ill yesterday.

A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't

2. _______ your parents at home last week?

A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were

3. The twins _______ in Dalian last year. They _______ here now.

A. are; were B. were; are

C. was; are D. were; was

4. _______ your father at work the day_____yesterday?

A. Was; before B. Is; before

C. Was; after D. Is; after

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第三篇：be動(dòng)詞用法入門詳解與練習(xí)

1、be動(dòng)詞包括am,is,are三個(gè)詞。

2、Am、is、are這三個(gè)詞常在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中出現(xiàn)，我們可以將其用法歸納如下：

am、is用于主語表單數(shù)概念的句中(主語是you除外)。

第一人稱單數(shù)I配合am來用，常見句型“I am+…”;第三人稱單數(shù)He、 She 、 It配合is使用，常見句型“She/He/It is +…”如：

I am ten years old.

I am a boy.

She is a good girl.

He is so thin.

It is a dog. 它是一只狗。

Are主要用于主語表復(fù)數(shù)概念的句中

Are主要用于主語表復(fù)數(shù)概念的句中(包括一些簡(jiǎn)單集體名詞，如：people，family)，第二人稱(You)配合are使用，常見句型：“You are+…”

如：

You are great.

Amy and Mary are sisters.蘇海和蘇洋是姐妹。

The family are all at home.全家人都在家。

There are many apples on the tree. 樹上有很多蘋果。

代詞you是一個(gè)單復(fù)數(shù)同形詞，既可表示“你”，又可表示“你們”，所以避免混淆，總是跟are做朋友。

注意：含有be動(dòng)詞的句子的否定是在把not放在be動(dòng)詞的后面。

如：

I am not a student. 我不是學(xué)生。

The cat isn’t white.這只貓不是白色的。

They aren’t students.他們不是學(xué)生。

常見的簡(jiǎn)縮形式的變法

1、簡(jiǎn)縮形式的變法：把倒數(shù)第二個(gè)字母，通常是元音字母變成' 但are除外， are要把a(bǔ)打成' 。

Eg:I am=I’m he is=he's they are=they're

she is=she’s we are=we’re it is=it’s

2、簡(jiǎn)縮形式和完全形式的漢語意思相同。

3、記住一個(gè)特殊變化;let's =let us 讓我們(不要把' 變成i)

4、記?。簍his is 沒有簡(jiǎn)縮形式 this's(錯(cuò)誤)

5、否定的簡(jiǎn)寫形式：is not=isn’t are not=aren’t

be動(dòng)詞用法口訣

我用am，你用are，is連接他，她，它。

單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變疑問，往前提，句末問號(hào)莫丟棄。

變否定，更容易，be后not莫忘記。疑問否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。

專題練習(xí)及答案

一、寫出下列完全形式的簡(jiǎn)縮形式。

I am=_____ he is= _____ they are=_____

she is=_____ we are=_____ let us=_____

is not=_____ are not=_____ It is=____

who is=____

二、選擇題

1. I a girl.

am B. is C. are

2. He a boy.

A. am B. is C. are

3. We boys.

A. am B. is C. are

4. My father a doctor.

A. am B. is C. are

5. Tom and Jack boys.

A. am B. is C. are

6. This a desk.

A. am B. is C. are

三、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞。

I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ______ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.

參考答案

二、ABCBCB

三、I am_a girl. My name is Mary. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I am12 years old. Here is my family photo. Look! These are my parents and thoseare my grandparents. This boy is my brother. He is 15 years old now. That is my cat, Mimi. It is very lovely.