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        英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞(范文六篇)

        發(fā)布時(shí)間:2022-07-18 17:14:51

        千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞(范文六篇)》,但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞(范文六篇)》。

        第一篇:英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        [daxiong precious hall]daxiong precious hall was also called large buddha hall ,it is the main building in xiantong temple and also the center of the whole temple. in the hall is worshipped the horizontal buddha of the third generation . daxiong was the honorific title of sakyamuni, saying he was “a warrior fearing nothing ” the hall was built in the architectural form with the wood structure as primary part and the upper four ca-shaped roofs and lower four extending corridors as secondary ,with 108 wood columns supporting the whole large hall and the walls having only the function of shielding off the wind and resisting the cold ,when you enter the hall ,you will feel that it is very spacious .this hall occupies a land of 1.2 mu and is the largest daxiong precious hall in xutai mountain ,it is also the place for holding grand buddhist activities in the temple .this is the first feature of xiantong temple ccomplete wood structure.

        [beamless hall]beamless hall is a white complete-brick architectural structure .it was built by completely laying up bricks without use of beams and hence its name “beamless hall ” ,it looks like a european cstyle building in appearance and was painted white .white represents pureness in the west ,while symbolizes the buddhist pure land and boundless brightness here .since this hall is mot supported by beams and columns ,the weight of hall top is borne by the thick and heavy wall bodies on four sides ,to form a sharp contrast with form of emulating wood structure ,and the brick-laid round columns and dipper clike arches and carved extending raves embody tyhttps://p.9136.com/1cbined chinese and west styles .the whole large hall seems to have 7 rooms when you are looking externally ,but actually it has only 3 rooms . it looks like having two floors when you are looking outdoors but ,internally , it is a one-storeyed building ,the interior of the hall adapted the form of internal dipper clike arch ,which is reduced floor by floor to form a roof style of natural vault .this large hall was built in the thirty cseventh year of wanly period , ming dynasty and has a history of nearly 400 years till now .this is the second feature of xiantong temple-architecture of complete brick structure .in the middle of hall is worshipped lushena buddha ,the body statue of the ancestor of buddha and stands duohao buddha pagoda ,the thirteen cstoreyed wood pagoda of ming dynasty, which is also the only wood pagoda in wutai mountain .beamless hall was also caked “seven-place and nine-meeting hall”, which means that sakyamuni has taught scriptures in seven places for 9 times ,therefore ,it looks like having seven rooms.[thousand alms cbowl wenshu hall the wenshu with one thousand alms bowls ,one thousand hands and one thousand sakyas worshipped in thousand alms cbowl hall may be rated a rare rush in the casting history .it was cast in the ninth year of wanly period ,ming dynasty through designing and financing fund s by hanshan himself ,a grand master of the age .

        第二篇:上海英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        上海英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞范文

        Shanghai, located at the outlet of the Yangtze River into the sea in east China, is a metropolis, the largest economic center and one of the four cities under the direct jurisdiction of the central government in China.The area of Shanghai totals 6,340 square kilometers. Shanghai has a permanent population of more than 13.50 million while it sees a large moving population of over 2.5 million daily.

        Historically speaking, Shanghai is not only a city of a long history and culture but also a heroic city with a glorious tradition in Chinese revolution.

        When the western Great Powers broke through the closed gate of China with their gunboats during the Opium War Shanghai was forced open by the colonialists as one of the five trading ports. With concessions carved out in Shanghai the area was reduced to be a “pandemonium of adventurers.” Shanghai is also a heroic city with a glorious tradition in Chinese revolution. First of all ,it is the birthplace of the Communist Party of China. To fight for the national independence and liberation the people of Shanghai waged a series of such epic struggles as Anti-British struggle at the Wusong Estuary, Uprising of the Small Sword Society, “May 4 Movement”for new culture, “May 30th Movement,” three times of armed struggles, “January 28”and “August 13”anti-Japanese battles in Songjiang and Shanghai. And after the War of Resistance against Japan was over the people in Shanghai again devoted themselves to the struggles of opposing autocratic rule and civil war while fighting for democracy and freedom, forming a second battle-line in opposition to the rule of the Kuomintang reactionaries.

        With the dying down of rumbling guns in battles for the liberation of Shanghai the city returned to the arms of the people on May 27,1949,and the next day saw the People’s Government of Shanghai proclaimed to be set up ,May 28,1949 being defined as the very “Day of Liberation for Shanghai.”

        Shanghai is an economic city of great importance for China. Especially the development and opening of Pudong has pushed Shanghai to the strategic forefront of reform and opening up to the outside world.

        Shanghai is not only a metropolis renowned in the world but also a great tourist attraction in China. On the one hand it is known to the world with its unique urban-attractions, rich and varied humane and cultural resources ,As from 1982 onwards, the overseas tourist hosted in Shanghai has witnessed a number of over one million every year while the domestic tourists have seen a yearly average of more than tens of millions. In future, Shanghai is going to be a city featureing sightseeing tours as a trend in the development of tourism.

        With great efforts made Shanghai is going to place itself as early as possible among the world famous economic and trade centers, thereby bringing up the new economic boom in the Yangtze River Delta and even the whole area along the mighty river. At present, the rudimentary shape of splendid blueprint has come into being, and it is confident that a new Shanghai enjoying a bluer sky , clearer water, greener land and more sociable people in a more improved and harmonious society will come to appear on the western shore of the Pacific Ocean in not too long a future..

        Jinmao Tower Building:There is a gigantic majestic high-rise tower like a bamboo shoot in spring pure pillar, yataghan and magic pen beside Huangpu River and at the seashore of East sea, it is Jinmao Tower which is 420.5 meters in height and is called “the first building in China” with a surprisingly beautiful appearance .Jinmao Tower has come into being and become a monumental work in the architecture industry of china and a symbol of Shanghai.

        第三篇:英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        Ladies and gentlemen:

        Welcome to ______!May I introduce my Chinese colleagues to you ? This is Mr ____ from (China International Travel Service). He will travel with you

        throughout the trip in China. This is Mr ____,our driver. His bus number is ***. My name is ______. I am from CITS.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare, try my best to answer your questions, and be your guide/interest

        during your stay in ______. If you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader and s/he will let us know. We`ll try our best to make your stay in ____ a pleasant one. We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.

        我謹(jǐn)代表,歡迎大家來到

        On behal of...,I am delighted to welcome all of you to...

        我十分榮幸地歡迎大家來到

        I'm honored to have this opportunity to welcome all of you to ...

        我非常高興地歡迎各位出席

        It is a great pleasure for me to welcome you all to...

        It gives me great pleasure to welcome all of you to...

        我謹(jǐn)代表,對各位的到來表示熱烈歡迎

        It is my pleasant duty to extend to you a cordial welcome on behalf of... 我們非常榮幸地歡迎大家出席

        It is a real honor and privilege for us to welcome you to ...

        我代表,非常榮幸地歡迎大家的到來,尤其是來自的貴賓們

        It is with a profound feeling of pleasure and privilege that,on behalf of...,I extend a heaty welcome to you all,especially to the distinguished guests from... 作為本屆研討會(huì)的主席,我十分高興和榮幸地歡迎各位出席今天的大會(huì)。

        As the chairperson of this symposium,I have the pleasure and honor of welcoming all of you to this international meeting.

        歡迎各位參加

        May I welcome all o you to...

        我代表,對前來參加的各位朋友表示熱烈的歡迎

        On behalf of...,I bid a warm welcome to you all gathered here to participatr... 首先,我對各位朋友的到來表示歡迎

        May I begin by welcoming you to...

        各位團(tuán)友,大家好啊!

        很高興見到各位,首先我代表我們公司青島**旅行社對大家參加這次的旅游活動(dòng)表示熱烈的歡迎,本人托大家的鴻福,很幸運(yùn)能夠成為大家的導(dǎo)游。在這里要跟大家說聲謝謝哦:“謝謝大家”。先自我介紹吧,我呢是青島***旅行社的經(jīng)理(停頓一下)派來的導(dǎo)游,我姓黃,單名一個(gè)鋒字,大家可以直接喊我的名字:黃鋒。這個(gè)名字挺簡單,對嗎?又好記,呵呵,希望大家喜歡。

        在我身邊這一位呢是我們這次旅途中最為勞苦功高的一位,我們的**陳師傅,開足兩天車的時(shí)間,非常幸苦。

        在此,我們于以熱烈的掌聲多謝我們的陳師傅。

        (略停)謝謝大家!那么,在這兩天里面呢,就將由我和陳師傅以及一會(huì)我們的地陪這三位工作人員為大家服務(wù),務(wù)求使到大家在我們旅途中的:食住行游購?qiáng)省倍寄軌虻玫綕M意的服務(wù)。

        大家有什么需要幫忙的地方盡不妨盡管說,我們盡所可能地去滿足大家的'要求。

        所以,我們也希望在座的每一位團(tuán)友都能夠配合我們導(dǎo)游司機(jī)的工作,愛護(hù)車廂里的清潔衛(wèi)生。

        最后,請大家再次以熱烈的掌聲來預(yù)祝我們將會(huì)度過一個(gè)輕松愉快的旅程!

        英語導(dǎo)游歡迎詞和歡送辭2016-09-10 17:17 | #2樓

        歡迎詞和歡送辭

        Lesson 1 Welcome Speech

        Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.

        Welcome to Nanning.

        Please sit back and relax. Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus, so you don’t have to worry about it.

        Let me introduce my team first. Mr. Zhang is our driver. He has 20 years of driving under his belt, so you’re in very safe hands. Ms. Lin, a recent college graduate, is a trainee tour guide. My name is Wei Xuelin, but you may just call me Wei, which is my surname. Or call me Jenny, which is my English name. We’re all from Nanning Oversea International Travel Service. On behalf of the company and my colleagues, I’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.

        During your stay in our city, Ms. Lin and I will be your local guides. We’ll do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience. If you have any problems and requests, please don’t hesitate to let us know.

        You’re going to stay at the Marriot Hotel, a luxurious five-star hotel. Although the hotel is not exactly in downtown Nanning, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions. As you’ll be staying in our city for three days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus. The number is 97710. Let me repeat: 97710.

        There is one thing I must remind you. You must not drink any tap water in the hotel, because unboiled water might make you ill.

        I hope you will enjoy your stay in my city.

        Lesson 2 Farewell Speech

        Ladies and gentlemen,

        The time has come for you to leave for Guangzhou, the final leg of your visit to China. It’s a pity that you cannot stay in Nanning any longer. Allow me, then, to take this opportunity to say something by way of a farewell.

        First of all, I wish to thank you all for the cooperation and support you have given us in the past two and a half days. You have kept good time on all occasions, which made things a lot easier for Ms. Lin and me. You have been very attentive when we had something to tell you. Also, you have been kind enough to offer us suggestions on how to be better tour guides. I’d like to add that you are the best group we’ve ever been with.

        Three days ago, we met as strangers; today, we bid farewell to each other as friends. A Chinese saying goes, “A good friend from afar brings a distant land closer.” I hope you’ll take back happy memories of your trip to China, including your three-and-a-half-day visit to Guangzhou.

        We are living in a world of diversity of cultures and languages. Cultural exchanges and mutual understanding are essential to a better world, a world of peace and love. You have been visiting this country and you have been talking to her people, which will surely bring about better understanding and closer relations between our two countries and two peoples.

        As you have probably observed, Nanning is developing very quickly. When and if you come back in the future, the city may have changed beyond recognition. Meanwhile, I will continue my humble job as a tour guide. I hope to see you again in the future and to be your guide.

        Please enjoy your flight to Guangzhou.

        Once again, thank you for your cooperation and support.

        Wish you a pleasant journey.

        Ladies and Gentlemen:

        The time has gone by quickly and your trip to China is drawing to a close. It’s a pity that you cannot stay in our country any longer. Then allow me to take this opportunity to say goodbye to you.

        I would like to tell you that it is a great pleasure for me to spend the last few days as your guide. I have had the opportunity to meet and get to know you, and we have spent a great deal of time together. I hope you have enjoyed these few days as much as I have. We have tried to make your stay here in China as pleasant and enjoyable as possible. We sincerely hope that you have enjoyed being here and that one day in the future you will return to visit us again. If there is anything we can do to make this possible, please feel free to call us.

        I wish to thank you all for the cooperation and support you have given us in the past several days. You have kept good time on all occasions, which made things a lot easier for me. You have been very attentive when we had anything to tell you. I’d like to add that you are the best group we’ve ever been with.

        Several days ago, we met as strangers; today, we say goodbye to each other as friends. A Chinese saying goes, “A good friend from afar brings a distant land closer.” I hope you’ll take back happy memories of your trip to China and you are welcome to come back sometime in the future.

        As you have probably observed, China is developing very quickly. When and if you come back in the future, our country may have changed beyond recognition. Meanwhile, I will continue my humble job as a tour guide. I wish to see you again in the future and to be your guide.

        Once again, thank you for your cooperation and support.

        Goodbye!

        英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞2016-09-10 12:30 | #3樓

        英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        下面是導(dǎo)游Miss Gao為某國外旅游團(tuán)隊(duì)作的歡迎詞,她準(zhǔn)備帶游客到旅游點(diǎn)附近的賓館入住。大家細(xì)心地體會(huì)一下她的這篇?dú)g迎詞是如何表達(dá)的. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. 【稱呼語】

        Welcome to Panyu. 【表示歡迎】

        Please sit down and relax. Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus, so you don't haveto worry about it. 【穩(wěn)定游客情緒】

        Let me introduce my team first. Mr. Zhang is our driver. He has 25 years of driving. My name is Gao Xiaoming, your tour guide, you may just call me Miss Gao, which is my surname. We're from the China International Travel Service(CITS), Panyu Branch. On behalf of CITS Panyu and my colleagues, I'd like to welcome to you all.【略作介紹,再表歡迎】

        During your stay in our city, we'll do everything possible to make your visit a happy experience. If you have any problems or requests, please don't hesitate to let me know. 【提出建議】

        You're going to stay at Panyu Hotel, a luxurious, five-star hotel. The hotel is in downtown, it is easy access to many places of interests in Panyu. And you'll be staying our city for two and a half days. 【提醒入住地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間】

        There is one thing I must warn you against. You must remember the number of our bus. The number is 84645555. let me repeat: 84645555. 【提醒游巴電話】 I hope you'll enjoy your stay in our city!

        英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞 Good xx-x, ladies and gentlemen.

        Welcome to CHINA, Welcome to SHENZHEN

        Please sit back and relax, Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you do not have to worry about it.

        Let me introduce my team first. Mr x is our driver,He has 20years of driving underhis belt, so we are in very safe hands. I always call my English name is xx-x,my Chinese name is xx-xx,you may call me xx-xx or Mrxx, which is my family name. we are from SHENZHEN OVERSEAS INTERNATIONAL TRAVE SERVICE,On behalf of xx-xand my colleagues, I ’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.

        During your stay in our city, I will be you local guide, I will do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience.If you have any problems or requests,Pls do not hesitate to let me know.

        you are going to stay at the Crown plaza hotel, a luxurious ,five star hotel, Althouth the hotel is not exactly in downtown SHENZHEN, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions. As you will be staying in our city for two days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus and my Phone NO., the bus NO. is xx-x ,my phone NO.isxx-xx. let me repeat....

        There is one thing I must warn you against, You must not drink an tap water in the hotel, because un boiled water might make you ill.

        I do hope you will enjoy your time in our city.

        英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞2016-09-10 17:25 | #4樓

        Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to China! Welcome to X! With such great joy, on behalf of CITS, I’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you. At first please allow me to say a few words about myself, My name is Wanli, you can simply call me Xiao Wan. And this is our driver, Mr. Liu, who has been driving for more than twenty years, so don’t worry about your journey when you are using this tour bus. If you have some questions, please ask me, I’ll do all my best to answer it. At last, I also hope that during your short stay in Wuhan, you can not only satisfy your eyes and stomach, but also experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understanding of the Chinese people and its on-going reform, which shaped the greatness of China.

        Ladies and gentlemen: The time has gone by quickly and your trip to X is drawing to a close. It’s a pity that you can’t stay in our country any longer. Allow me , then, to take this opportunity to say something by way of a farewell.

        I would like to tell you that it had been a great pleasure for me to spend the last few days as your guide. I have had the opportunity to meet and get to know you, and we have spend much time together. I hope you have enjoyed these last few days as much as I have. I wish to thank you all for the cooperation and support you have given me in the past several days. I’d like to add that you are the best group we’ve ever been with.

        As you have probably observed, X is developing very quickly. I sincerely hope that you can come back in the future and to be you guide.

        Once again, I wish everybody have a pleasant journey in X!

        第四篇:旅游英語導(dǎo)游詞歡迎

        旅游英語導(dǎo)游詞歡迎范文

        導(dǎo)語:下面是小編收集的`一些關(guān)于旅游的英語導(dǎo)游詞,供您參考,希望能給您帶來幫助。

        篇一:英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞范文

        Ladies and gentlemen:

        Welcome to ______!May I introduce my Chinese colleagues to you This is Mr ____ from (China International Travel Service). He will travel with you throughout the trip in China. This is Mr ____,our driver. His bus number is ***. My name is ______. I am from CITS.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare, try my best to answer your questions, and be your guide/interest during your stay in ______. If you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader and s/he will let us know. We`ll try our best to make your stay in ____ a pleasant one. We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.

        篇二:英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞 Good xxx, ladies and gentlemen.

        Welcome to CHINA, Welcome to SHENZHEN

        Please sit back and relax, Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you do not have to worry about it.

        Let me introduce my team first. Mr x is our driver,He has 20years of driving underhis belt, so we are in very safe hands. I always call my English name is xxx,my Chinese name is xxxx,you may call me xxxx or Mrxx, which is my family name. we are from SHENZHEN OVERSEAS INTERNATIONAL TRAVE SERVICE,On behalf of xxxand my colleagues, I ’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.

        During your stay in our city, I will be you local guide, I will do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience.If you have any problems or requests,Pls do not hesitate to let me know.

        you are going to stay at the Crown plaza hotel, a luxurious ,five star hotel, Althouth the hotel is not exactly in downtown SHENZHEN, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions. As you will be staying in our city for two days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus and my Phone NO., the bus NO. is xxx ,my phone NO.isxxxx. let me repeat....

        There is one thing I must warn you against, You must not drink an tap water in the hotel, because un boiled water might make you ill.

        I do hope you will enjoy your time in our city.

        篇三:英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        emple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel’s ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of eavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

        Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

        Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare’s heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

        篇四:英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        Hello,everyone!

        Welcome to Zhangjiakou.My name is Liujingzhen,a tour guide of Happy Jurney Agency.Our driver is Mr Li,and the car we take is a East branded,white coloured,with the number 666888.Please pay your good attention to it.I’m glad to serve as your guide today.Here,please allow me to express our hornest greetings to all of you on behalf of our agency.Now,please keep your body-baggage in good care and be ready for getting on.(in the car),Now it’s 8:00 sharp,January 7th,2005.With the new year’s happy atmosphere,I hope we can have a enjoyable holiday together.I have to remind you that the weather in the north is very cold ,so please keep yourselves warm enough.

        Let me say something about our trip. Hebei is situated at the north of the lower reaches of Huanghe River (Yellow River). Its capital is Shijiazhuang.At the Spring and Autumn Period, because the Kingdom of Yan dominated its northern area, while the Kingdom of Zhao occupied its southern area, Hebei was called The Land of Yan and Zhao.

        Now we are going to Zhangjiakou,it located in the northwest of Hebei, 1990 kilometers away from Beijing, is the border area of Beijing.There are 4 districts and 13 counties under the administration of the government,Zhangjiakou has a long history and there are many cultural relics and places of historic interests,which are kept as witness of history,telling us stories that once happened in this old land.(get off) Ok,we arrive at our destination now.Please take all your baggages,we are going to get off.Take is easy,we have enough time.Would you please give a second look to the car we take :East branded,white coloured.

        Now this is Dajingmen Gate,it locates in the nouthern part of Zhangjiakou.Two mountains named Eastern and Western peace stand facing each other..In 1927,when general Gao Weiyue,the superior of Chahaer mounted it ,impressed by the plains and mountains,he wrote down such words:大好河山.These four words is of great strength,in compliance with Dajingmen.

        Dajingmen Gate witnessed the prosperity and downfall of the frontier tea-horse trade in the Ming Dynasty. It also made merchants both home and abroad gather in the leather metropolis, i.e. It became an important commercial pass because of the well-known leather, lamb and dried mushroom.. In 1673,the twelfth year of Kangxi,emperor of the Qing,Wu Sangui rebelled.Under the leading of the emperor Kangxi,thousands of brave Qing soldiers outside the Great Wall crossed Dajingmen Gate in force and marched southward,making a foundamental contribution to the repression of the “Three Region Rebellion”.Shortly after that,Ge erdan,chief of a northern tribe,led his army to invade and disturb southward for several times,making a substantial loss to the business between Zhangjiakou and Kulun,which is Wulanbatuo nowadays.So the eight business men who had provided the Qing with consistant arms and surplies before and after Qing’s crossing of the Great Wall,and therefore were granted great honor,wrote to emperor Kangxi,asking for a suppression.

        The emperor had the idea to suppress them long before,so in the year1697,he led punitive expedition against Ge erdan in person for the third time.The main troop acrossed the very place: Dajingmen Gate,and marched northword.The local people gave a warm farewell to the army and served a good refreshment.Finally this war ended with the chief’s suiside.Under the suggestion of the local people when heard the happy news,a Literator called Zhang Zicheng wrote down some words:內(nèi)外一統(tǒng),which means all around China unified.Then they carved it on a piece of flat cliff.And now,although 300 yesrs has gone,it remains legible and in a good condition after so many years of corrosion of wind and rain.It embodies Chinese people’s desire for unity of country and peace of living.

        Till now,our visit of Dajingmen Gate is going to be over.Wish today’s visit bring you satisfaction and enjoyment.

        Ladies and Gentlemen:now we are on the way to the airport.In this departure time,I appreciate deeply our friendship.Although we only have spent less than five days together,we have visited Chengde Summer Resort and East Mausoleum of Qing,appreciated the beautiful sight of Baishang grassland,watched the excellent performance and tasted the local flavour.

        We can say that,this is a successful and enjoyable experience,also the fruit of our efforts and cooperation.Fortunately,Mr Li and I had the chance of taking part in this meaningful and memmerable activity.Thanks sincerely for your help during our tour and wish you all happiness in the travel of life.

        篇五:英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        city,shanxi province ,70km from wutai county town ,140km from xinzhou city town and 240km from taiyuan city in the southwest and 210km from datong in the north ,with a total area of about 2837sq.km.wutai mountain scenic spot area is situated in the region with taihuai town as center in the north part of wutai county ,with an area of 376sq.km. it is a national –level scenic spot area at nation level and a national class 4a tourist scenic spot area wutai mountain has peaks rising one higher than another and chain of mountains in stagger like a coiling dragon and crouching tiger .the whole mountain has more than 1100 varieties of plant and ,among them ,the wutai mountain mushroom is both the good food for eating and valuable drug and was determined as an article of tribute by an emperor in history wutai mountain is the highest mountainous land in north china region ,with the north platform top being at an altitude of 3058m above sea level and called “roof ridge of north china ”,wutai mountain had its name because it has five main peaks with flat and broad platforms .it has five called cool mountain by the buddhists believers and is one of the five main buddhist holy lands in the world and also a famous activity place of buddhism in china ,ranking first among the “four main buddhist famous mountains in china ,where often reside 1200 monks and nuns now ,from north wei to qing dynasty ,the emperors of the past dynasties all have arrived wutai mountain and the eminent monks and great teachers of wutai mountain came forth in large numbers ,these great teachers and grand masters in the history of chinese buddhism have made outstanding contributions for the buddhist culture of wutai mountain so that wutai mountain has become an institution for the overseas believers to study abroad and listen to scriptures and written down a brilliant historic volume of sino-foreign cultural exchange. wutai mountain is a treasure –house of ancient architecture of china ,where the cultural relics gather together and treasures come together in crowds .now , wutai mountain has 47 temples ,and among them are 4 national-level key cultural relic preservation units and nearly 20 are provincial –level key cultural relic preservation units .of the four wood –structure buildings of tang dynasty kept in shanxi ,two are in wutai mountain ,tang song ,liao ,jin ,yuan ,ming and qing dynasties ,and minguo all left behind large buildings of typical wood structure and this itself is a volume of vast and numerious ancient architectural history of china.

        wutai mountain has long cultural history and magnificent natural sight .in the temples of the whole mountain ate kept 17445 buddha statues ,224pieces of stone tablets, 58 pieces of horizontal boards, 7297 volumes of scriptures books in 928 cases,frescoes of 911sq.km and 1355 pieces of valuable cultural relics such as musical instruments used in buddhist mass and offering wares .all these are the valuable materials for studying the ancient history .science and culture and arts of china . wutai mountain was also renowned for the revolutionary base area .in the initial period of the war of resistance against japan, wutai mountain was the first base area of resistance against japan behind enemy’s lines in china and the birthplace of shanxi –chahar –hebei border area .in the years of revolutionary war ,the revolutionaries of old generation such as mao zedong ,zhou enlai ,liu shaoqi and zhu de and the international communist fighter batune fought and worked here. today ,what we will tour at first is xiantong temple ,xiantong temple is situated at the south foot of lingjiu peak in the central district of taihuai town and is one of five main mediation places of wutai mountain .it is also the leader temple most worshipped in the buddhist circle of wutai mountain .xiantong temple occupies a land of 43700sq.km and has 400 houses and 65 halls in total .it was initially built in the eleventh year of yongping period ,east han dynasty and has a history of nearly 2000 years to date .since the peak of posa top is very similar to the vulture peak of india (the place where sakyamuni taught scriptures of his disciples),it was named lingjiu temple after the name of the mountain later ming emperor of han dynasty added two characters “da fu”in chinese (meaning grandness and creditability )before “l(fā)ingjiu temple ”so that the complete name of temple was dafu lingjiu temple .it was rebuilt in xiaowen emperor period of north wei dynasty and divided into 12 courtyards .it was also called garden temple because of the garden in front .later ,it war rebuilt once again by taizong emperor of tang dynasty and renamed great huayan temple by wu zetian because the newly translated huayan scriptures were collected here .it finally was granted a horizontal board “l(fā)arge xiantong temple ”by zhu yuanhang,the taizu emperor of ming dynasty[bell tower]bell tower is of two –storeyed and three-eave structure ,and on the beam in the tower is hung a bronze bell,the largest one in wutai mountain .such bell was called long ringing bell and also called nether world bell and cast in july of the forty-eighth year of wanly period ,ming dynasty .with a weight of up to 9999.5jin.[dragon and tiger tablet s]there is no heaven king hall but only two pieces of stone tablets in xiantong temple ,the dragon and tiger tablets we see now .these two tablets have the implied meaning that dragon and tiger is guarding the gate and there is no need to trouble the four main heaven kings .[front courtyard ]the tablet board “rosy clouds decorated heaven city” in gold characters on the top of gate was personally written by qinanlong emperor .in the hall are worshipped 3 statues of bodhisattvas ,with guanyin bodhisattva in the middle and wenshu bodhisattva and puxian bodhisattva on both sides separately ,so it was also called “three-main-scholar hall ” it was also called scripture collection hall because scripture books are fully placed on both sides. in each of the left and right tablet pavilions outside guanyin hall is a tablet .the two tablet pavilions are completely the same in size of tablet ,shape system and pattern, one piece engraved with “tablet inscription of xiantong temple personally written by emperor “ and the other being characterless and called characterless tablet .the stone tablets of wutain mountain are roughly divided into imperial tablet .official document tablet ,merits and virtues tablet ,event record keeping tablet ,poem and writing tablet ,tomb tablet and the special buddha foot tablet and characterless tablet .among the special characterless tablets at home ,three pieces are most attractive ,i e the first is the characterless tablet left on the top of taishan mountain for guarding against the six states after qinshi emperor defeated the six states ;the second is the characterless tablet set up by wu zetian at qian tomb in xi’an ,meaning that merits and demerits as well as right and wrong would be left behind to the later generations to comment and no handwriting was left ;the third is the characterless tablet we see just now ,which was set up by kangxi emperor .the characterless of the tablet seemed to praise that xiantong temple was so grand and magnificent and buddhism was so broad and profound that it was difficult to express them in written language.as record in “annals of cool mountain ”,under the two pieces of stone tablets were two circular water ponds .according to legend ,after kangxi arriving at wutai mountain at that time ,as soon as he entered xiantong temple he saw at far distance that the decorated arch on posa top looks like a big dragon-head .the two wood poles look like dragon horns ,and the 108 flight steps look like dragon tongues ,after entering xiantong temple ,kangxi asked at one the old buddhist abbot said just coincided with what kangxi saw ,the old buddhist abbot said that ,when the sun shines on the water ponds at noon ,there would appear two light rings on both sides of the decorated arch of posa top and posa top was just a live dragon .then,kangxi gave an order to let the monks of xiantong temple fill up the two water ponds and set up two pieces of stone tablets ,with one tablet bearing written language and the other characterless .[large wenshu hall]wutai mountain is the place where wenshu bodhisattva makes buddhist rites ,and in most of the temples were build wenshu hall .while the name of this wenshu hall was prefixed with a “l(fā)arge”, and such a word “l(fā)arge” contains 4 meanings ; the first is that xingtong temple is the oldest temple in wutai mountain ‘the second is that xiantong temple is the temple with largest floor area among the temple of wutai mountain ‘the third is that xiantong temple is the temple most completely preserved in wutai mountain ;the fourth is that the number of wenshu bodhisattva worshipped here is most (6 statues of wenshu bodhisattvas in total ),so that it is called large wenshu hall ,since wenshu in 5 directions can be worshipped at the same time ,local people call it “convenient pilgrimage platform”

        [daxiong precious hall]daxiong precious hall was also called large buddha hall ,it is the main building in xiantong temple and also the center of the whole temple. in the hall is worshipped the horizontal buddha of the third generation . daxiong was the honorific title of sakyamuni, saying he was “a warrior fearing nothing ” the hall was built in the architectural form with the wood structure as primary part and the upper four –a-shaped roofs and lower four extending corridors as secondary ,with 108 wood columns supporting the whole large hall and the walls having only the function of shielding off the wind and resisting the cold ,when you enter the hall ,you will feel that it is very spacious .this hall occupies a land of 1.2 mu and is the largest daxiong precious hall in xutai mountain ,it is also the place for holding grand buddhist activities in the temple .this is the first feature of xiantong temple –complete wood structure.

        [beamless hall]beamless hall is a white complete-brick architectural structure .it was built by completely laying up bricks without use of beams and hence its name “beamless hall ” ,it looks like a european –style building in appearance and was painted white .white represents pureness in the west ,while symbolizes the buddhist pure land and boundless brightness here .since this hall is mot supported bybeams and columns ,the weight of hall top is borne by the thick and heavy wall bodies on four sides ,to form a sharp contrast with form of emulating wood structure ,and the brick-laid round columns and dipper –like arches and carved extending raves embody tyhttps://p.9136.com/0bbined chinese and west styles .the whole large hall seems to have 7 rooms when you are looking externally ,but actually it has only 3 rooms . it looks like having two floors when you are looking outdoors but ,internally , it is a one-storeyed building ,the interior of the hall adapted the form of internal dipper –like arch ,which is reduced floor by floor to form a roof style of natural vault .this large hall was built in the thirty –seventh year of wanly period , ming dynasty and has a history of nearly 400 years till now .this is the second feature of xiantong temple-architecture of complete brick structure .in the middle of hall is worshipped lushena buddha ,the body statue of the ancestor of buddha and stands duohao buddha pagoda ,the thirteen –storeyed wood pagoda of ming dynasty, which is also the only wood pagoda in wutai mountain .beamless hall was also caked “seven-place and nine-meeting hall”, which means that sakyamuni has taught scriptures in seven places for 9 times ,therefore ,it looks like having seven rooms.[thousand alms –bowl wenshu hall

        the wenshu with one thousand alms bowls ,one thousand hands and one thousand sakyas worshipped in thousand alms –bowl hall may be rated a rare rush in the casting history .it was cast in the ninth year of wanly period ,ming dynasty through designing and financing fund s by hanshan himself ,a grand master of the age .

        [large bronze hall] large bronze hall is of world renown ,when you are looking externally ,you can find that it is of double eaves and lying –mountain top and divided into the upper and lower floors .on each of the four sides of upper floor are nounted 6 lattice-fans ,and on the upper and lower ends of each lattice-fan are carved and cast grass ,trees ,flowers and plants as well as birds and beasts .on each of the upper and lower parts of the four column and column base being one integrated mass and fixing the 100 thousand jin heavy bronze hall .the four sides of the upper floor of the bronze hall are surrounded by about 1m high rails .in both ends of the roof ridge of hall are cast separately two legendary animals appearing vividly to fly ,with a wind millstone and precious bottle in the middle ,the bronze hall looks like two floors in appearance but actually is only one room ,4.2m in row depth ,about 4.7m wide ,5m high and carved with 10 thousand statues of buddhas from inside ,therefore, somebody also called it ten-thousand –buddha hall .this hall was built by miaofeng ,the founder of a sect of buddhaism ,through begging alms of one wanly period .ming dynasty ,the saying “xiantong, xiantong, hundred-thousand-jin bronze” spread among the people originated from his behavior .since this hall was completely made of complete bronze by casting ,it embodies the third feature of xiantong temple –architecture of complete bronze structure.

        the first bronze pagodas and bronze halls were cast in one and the same period ,and represent the five orientations and five platform tops of wutai mountain .the middle three ones among them are ruined later while being supplementarily cast in recent years .

        [back high hall]behind the large bronze hall is back high hall situated in the highest position ,which was called scripture collection pavilion in the past .now ,here is worshipped sweet dew wenshu with a sweet dew bottle held in hand ,to mean that the sweet dew is sprinkled extensively .in the both flanks are eight grand expounding masters ,who were the buddhist grand master specially engaged in teaching and translating scripture texts .

        第五篇:英文導(dǎo)游歡迎詞

        Good xxx, ladies and gentlemen.

        Welcome to CHINA, Welcome to SHENZHEN

        Please sit back and relax, Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you do not have to worry about it.

        Let me introduce my team first. Mr x is our driver,He has 20years of driving underhis belt, so we are in very safe hands. I always call my English name is xxx,my Chinese name is xxxx,you may call me xxxx or Mrxx, which is my family name. we are from SHENZHEN OVERSEAS INTERNATIONAL TRAVE SERVICE,On behalf of xxxand my colleagues, I ’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.

        During your stay in our city, I will be you local guide, I will do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience.If you have any problems or requests,Pls do not hesitate to let me know.

        you are going to stay at the Crown plaza hotel, a luxurious ,five star hotel, Althouth the hotel is not exactly in downtown SHENZHEN, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions. As you will be staying in our city for two days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus and my Phone NO., the bus NO. is xxx ,my phone NO.isxxxx. let me repeat....

        There is one thing I must warn you against, You must not drink an tap water in the hotel, because un boiled water might make you ill.

        I do hope you will enjoy your time in our city.

        第六篇:小學(xué)英語語言能力一級(jí)二級(jí)目標(biāo)

        語言運(yùn)用能力總體目標(biāo)

        一級(jí) 對英語有好奇心,喜歡聽他人說英語。能根據(jù)教師的簡單指令做游戲、做動(dòng)作、做事情(如涂顏色、連線)。能做簡單的角色扮演。能唱簡單的英文歌曲,說簡單的英語歌謠。能在圖片的幫助下聽懂和讀懂簡單的小故事。能交流簡單的個(gè)人信息,表達(dá)簡單的情感和感覺。能書寫字母和單詞。對英語學(xué)習(xí)中接觸的外國文化習(xí)俗感興趣。 二級(jí) 對英語學(xué)習(xí)有持續(xù)的興趣和愛好。能用簡單的英語互致問候、交換有關(guān)個(gè)人、家庭和朋友的簡單信息。能根據(jù)所學(xué)內(nèi)容表演小對話或歌謠。能在圖片的幫助下聽懂、讀懂并講述簡單的故事。能根據(jù)圖片或提示寫簡單的句子。在學(xué)習(xí)中樂于參與、積極合作、主動(dòng)請教。樂于了解異國文化、習(xí)俗。

        小學(xué)英語課程與語言技能一級(jí)目標(biāo)

        聽做

        1、能根據(jù)聽到的詞語識(shí)別或指認(rèn)圖片或?qū)嵨铮?

        2、能聽懂課堂簡短的指令并做出相應(yīng)的反應(yīng);

        3、能根據(jù)指令做事情,如:指圖片、涂顏色、畫圖、做動(dòng)作、做手工等;

        4、能在圖片和動(dòng)作的提示下聽懂簡單的小故事并做出反應(yīng)。

        說唱

        1、能根據(jù)錄音模仿說英語;

        2、能相互致以簡單的問候;

        3、能相互交流簡單的個(gè)人信息,如:姓名、年齡等;

        4、能表達(dá)簡單的情感和感覺,如:喜歡和不喜歡;

        5、能夠根據(jù)表演猜測意思、說詞語;

        6、能唱英語兒童歌曲15一20首,說歌謠15一20首;

        7、能根據(jù)圖、文說出單詞或短句。

        玩演

        1、能用英語做游戲并在游戲中用英語進(jìn)行簡單的交際;

        2、能做簡單的角色表演;

        3、能表演英文歌曲及簡單的童話劇,如(小紅帽)等。

        讀寫

        1、能看圖識(shí)字;

        2、能在指認(rèn)物體的前提下認(rèn)讀所學(xué)詞語;

        3、能在圖片的幫助下讀懂簡單的小故事;

        4、能正確書寫字母和單詞。

        視聽

        1、能看懂語言簡單的英語動(dòng)畫片或程度相當(dāng)?shù)慕虒W(xué)節(jié)目;

        2、視聽時(shí)間每學(xué)年不少于10小時(shí)(平均每周20一25分鐘)。

        小學(xué)英語課程目標(biāo)與語言技能二級(jí)目標(biāo) 小學(xué)英語課程目標(biāo):綜合應(yīng)用語言的能力(語言技能 語言知識(shí) 情感態(tài)度 學(xué)習(xí)策略 文化意識(shí)) 語言技能二級(jí)目標(biāo) 聽:

        1、能在圖片、圖像、手勢的幫助下,聽懂簡單的話語或錄音材料;

        2、能聽懂簡單的配圖小故事;

        3、能聽懂課堂活動(dòng)中簡單的提問;

        4、能聽懂常用指令和要求并做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)。 說:

        1、能在口頭表達(dá)中做到發(fā)音清楚、語調(diào)達(dá)意;

        2、能就所熟悉的個(gè)人和家庭情況進(jìn)行簡短對話;

        3、能運(yùn)用一些最常用的日常套語(如問候、告別、致謝、致歉等);

        4、能在教師的幫助下講述簡單的小故事。 讀:

        1、能認(rèn)讀所學(xué)詞語;

        2、能根據(jù)拼讀的規(guī)律,讀出簡單的單詞;

        3、能讀懂教材中簡短的要求或指令;

        4、能看懂賀卡等所表達(dá)的簡單信息;

        5、能借助圖片讀懂簡單的故事或小短文,并養(yǎng)成按意群閱讀的習(xí)慣;

        6、能正確朗讀所學(xué)故事或短文。 寫:

        1、能模仿范例寫句子;

        2、能寫出簡單的問候語;

        3、能根據(jù)要求為圖片、實(shí)物等寫出簡短的標(biāo)題或描述;

        4、能基本正確地使用大小寫字母和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。 玩演視聽:

        1、能按要求用簡單的英語做游戲;

        2、能在教師的幫助下表演小故事或童話?。?

        3、能表演歌謠或簡單的詩歌30—40首(含一級(jí)要求);

        4、能演唱英文歌曲30—40首(含一級(jí)要求):

        5、能看懂英文動(dòng)畫片和程度相當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z教學(xué)節(jié)目,每學(xué)年不少于10小時(shí)(平均每周不少于20—25分鐘)。

        二、語言知識(shí) 基礎(chǔ)教育階段學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)和掌握的英語語言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)包括語音、詞匯、語法、功能和話題等五方面的內(nèi)容。知識(shí)是語言能力的有機(jī)組成部分,是發(fā)展語言技能的重要基礎(chǔ)。 語言知識(shí)二級(jí)目標(biāo) 語音

        1、知道錯(cuò)誤的發(fā)音會(huì)影響交際;

        2、知道字母名稱的讀音;

        3、了解簡單的拼讀規(guī)律;

        4、了解單詞有重音;

        5、語音清楚,語調(diào)自然。 詞匯

        1、學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)本級(jí)話題范圍的600~700個(gè)單詞和50個(gè)左右的習(xí)慣用語;

        2、了解單詞是由字母構(gòu)成的。 語法

        1、知道名詞有單復(fù)數(shù)形式;

        2、知道主要人稱代詞的區(qū)別;

        3、知道動(dòng)詞在不同情況下會(huì)有形式上的變化;

        4、了解表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和位置的介詞;

        5、了解英語簡單句的基本形式和表意功能。 功能 了解問候、告別、感謝、致歉、介紹、請求等交際功能的基本表達(dá)形式。 話題 能理解和表達(dá)有關(guān)下列話題的簡單信息:數(shù)字、顏色、時(shí)間、天氣、食品、服裝、玩具、動(dòng)植物、身體、個(gè)人情況、家庭、學(xué)校、朋友、文體活動(dòng)、節(jié)日等。

        三、情感態(tài)度 情感態(tài)度指興趣、動(dòng)機(jī)、自信、意志和合作精神等影響學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過程和學(xué)習(xí)效果的相關(guān)因素以及在學(xué)習(xí)過

        程中逐漸形成的祖國意識(shí)和國際視野。保持積極的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度是英語學(xué)習(xí)成功的關(guān)鍵。教師應(yīng)在教學(xué)中,不斷激發(fā)并強(qiáng)化學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,并引導(dǎo)他們逐漸將興趣轉(zhuǎn)化為穩(wěn)定的學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī),以使他們樹立自信心,鍛煉克服困難的意志,認(rèn)識(shí)自己學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)勢與不足,樂于與他人合作,養(yǎng)成和諧和健康向上的品格。通過英語課程,增強(qiáng)祖國意識(shí),拓展國際視野。 情感態(tài)度二級(jí)目標(biāo)

        1、有興趣聽英語、說英語、背歌謠、唱歌曲、講故事、做游戲等;

        2、樂于模仿,敢于開口,積極參與,主動(dòng)請教。

        四、學(xué)習(xí)策略 學(xué)習(xí)策略指學(xué)生為了有效地學(xué)習(xí)和發(fā)展而采取的各種行動(dòng)和步驟。英語學(xué)習(xí)的策略包括認(rèn)知策略、調(diào)控策略、交際策略和資源策略等。教師應(yīng)在教學(xué)中,幫助學(xué)生形成適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)策略。認(rèn)知策略是指學(xué)生為了完成具體學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)而采取的步驟和方法;調(diào)控策略是指學(xué)生對學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行計(jì)劃、實(shí)施、反思、評價(jià)和調(diào)整的策略;交際策略是學(xué)生為了爭取更多的交際機(jī)會(huì)、維持交際以及提高交際效果而采取的各種策略;資源策略是學(xué)生合理并有效利用多種媒體進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語的策略。 學(xué)習(xí)策略是靈活多樣的,策略的使用因人、因時(shí)、因事而異。在英語教學(xué)中,教師要有意識(shí)地幫助學(xué)生形成適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)策略,并具有不斷調(diào)整自己的學(xué)習(xí)策略的能力。在英語課程實(shí)施中,幫助學(xué)生有效地使用學(xué)習(xí)策略,不僅有利于他們把握學(xué)習(xí)的方向、采用科學(xué)的途徑、提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,而且還有助于他們形成自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,為終身學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。 學(xué)習(xí)策略二級(jí)目標(biāo)

        1、積極與他人合作,共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù);

        2、主動(dòng)向老師或同學(xué)請教;

        3、制訂簡單的英語學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃;

        4、對所學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容能主動(dòng)練習(xí)和實(shí)踐;

        5、在詞語與相應(yīng)事物之間建立聯(lián)想;

        6、在學(xué)習(xí)中集中注意力;

        7、嘗試閱讀英語故事及其他英語課外讀物;

        8、積極運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語進(jìn)行表達(dá)和交流;

        9、注意觀察生活或媒體中使用的簡單英語;

        10、能初步使用簡單的學(xué)生英漢詞典。 4

        五、文化意識(shí) 語言有豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。在外語教學(xué)申,文化是指所學(xué)語言國家的歷史地理、風(fēng)土人情、傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗、生活方式、文學(xué)藝術(shù)、行為規(guī)范、價(jià)值觀念等。接觸和了解英語國家文化有益于對英語的理解和使用,有益于加深對本國文化的理解與認(rèn)識(shí),有益于培養(yǎng)世界意識(shí)。在教學(xué)中,教師應(yīng)根據(jù)學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn)和認(rèn)知能力,逐步擴(kuò)展文化知識(shí)的內(nèi)容和范圍。在起始階段應(yīng)使學(xué)生對英語國家文化及中外文化的異同有粗略的了解,教學(xué)中涉及的英語國家文化知識(shí),應(yīng)與學(xué)生身邊的日常生活密切相關(guān)并能激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。在英語學(xué)習(xí)的較高階段,要通過擴(kuò)大學(xué)生接觸異國文化的范圍,幫助學(xué)生拓展視野,使他們提高對中外文化異同的敏感性和鑒別能力,進(jìn)而提高跨文化交際能力。 文化意識(shí)二級(jí)目標(biāo)

        1、知道英語中最簡單的稱謂語、問候語和告別語;

        2、對一般的贊揚(yáng)、請求等做出適當(dāng)?shù)姆磻?yīng);

        3、知道國際上最重要的文娛和體育活動(dòng);

        4、知道英語國家中最常見的飲料和食品的名稱;

        5、知道主要英語國家的首都和國旗;

        6、了解世界上主要國家的重要標(biāo)志物,如:英國的大本鐘等;

        7、了解英語國家中重要的節(jié)假日。

        小學(xué)英語課程教學(xué)“語言技能和語言知識(shí)”的說明 第一節(jié) 關(guān)于“語言技能”的說明

        根據(jù)小學(xué)生的的身心發(fā)展的特點(diǎn),語言技能的目標(biāo)要求有以下特點(diǎn)。 (1)側(cè)重把聽、說作為英語學(xué)習(xí)的主要手段和英語理解與表達(dá)的形式。

        (2)采用聽、說、讀、寫、玩、演、做、唱、視聽等形式,表現(xiàn)語言習(xí)得和綜合語言運(yùn)用能力培養(yǎng)的效果。 (3)遵循綜合語言能力形成的心理和生理發(fā)展過程。如采用做動(dòng)作等體態(tài)語言和唱、玩、做手工、演等多種外顯形式促進(jìn)語言技能的發(fā)展。

        (4)注重充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的智力因素和非智力的因素。在訓(xùn)練聽、說、讀、寫等語言技能的活動(dòng)中,充分利用學(xué)生的注意力、觀察力、記憶力、聯(lián)想力等智力因素、通過唱、演、玩、畫畫涂色、做手工等形式,充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生情感態(tài)度、興趣等非智力因素。

        (5)科學(xué)描述各項(xiàng)語言技能的目標(biāo)。如用“做動(dòng)作、指圖片、涂顏色、畫圖、做手工”等,反映學(xué)生聽的技能目標(biāo);用“模仿說、認(rèn)讀、朗讀、看懂(閱讀)、書寫、模仿范例寫”和“玩、演、視聽”等,準(zhǔn)確描述綜合語言能

        力的目標(biāo)。

        二節(jié) 關(guān)于“語言知識(shí)”的說明

        英語是一種語言,任何一種語言都具有三種特性:

        (1) 共有性。一種語言是一個(gè)民族的共有物,語言的發(fā)音或符號(hào)與其意義之間的聯(lián)結(jié)是人為的,是約定俗成的。一經(jīng)約定俗成就成為公認(rèn)的語言形式,大家都必須遵從的語言規(guī)則。如果稍有變動(dòng)就會(huì)造成交際障礙,就不能有效地實(shí)現(xiàn)交際。例如,英語中用a house來表示一棟房子,拼法或發(fā)音若稍有變化,如寫成或念成a horse,就會(huì)產(chǎn)生誤解。

        (2) 穩(wěn)定性。語言總體上是不斷發(fā)展的,但又是相對穩(wěn)定的一個(gè)體系,正是這種穩(wěn)定性使語言體系能夠發(fā)揮其表意功能和交際功能。

        (3)符號(hào)性。語言是一個(gè)符號(hào)系統(tǒng),是由語音,詞匯,語義,語法等復(fù)雜的子系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成的。該系統(tǒng)有其鮮明的特點(diǎn),不同的語言體系,通常采用不同的符號(hào)體系。不管是哪種符號(hào)體系,都能確切地描述千差萬別的事物形狀,性質(zhì),功能及其千絲萬縷的聯(lián)系,能夠傳達(dá)人的各種思想和情感。

        基礎(chǔ)英語語言知識(shí)是綜合英語運(yùn)用能力的有機(jī)組成部分。在教學(xué)過程中,讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和掌握英語中那些約定俗成的,穩(wěn)定的符號(hào)運(yùn)作體系,如語音規(guī)則,拼寫規(guī)則,語義規(guī)則,語用規(guī)則等基礎(chǔ)語言知識(shí),有利于提高英語學(xué)習(xí)的效率,促進(jìn)他們英語實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力的培養(yǎng)。使學(xué)生掌握一定的英語基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語課程的基本目標(biāo)之一。九年義務(wù)教育階段學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)和掌握的英語基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)包括語音、詞匯、語法、功能和話題等五個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容。這五個(gè)方面是緊密相聯(lián),缺一不可的。

        特別是語言知識(shí)和語言技能都是語言能力的組成部分,它們之間是相互影響和相互促進(jìn)的關(guān)系。英語基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)是發(fā)展英語聽、說、讀、寫等技能的重要基礎(chǔ),但語言知識(shí)本身也是語言學(xué)習(xí)的目標(biāo)之一。過去我們經(jīng)常說,學(xué)習(xí)語言知識(shí)不是目的,培養(yǎng)語言技能才是真正目的。因此,在教學(xué)大綱中對教學(xué)目的的描述側(cè)重于聽、說、讀、寫等技能,而在教學(xué)內(nèi)容中則列出各種語言知識(shí)。其實(shí),這是人為地把語言知識(shí)和語言技能割裂開來。我們認(rèn)為,教學(xué)目標(biāo)包括知識(shí)的掌握和技能的形成,而教學(xué)內(nèi)容也包括掌握語言知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)和技能的培養(yǎng)。當(dāng)然,語言教學(xué)不能停留在知識(shí)的傳授和學(xué)習(xí)上。要把語言知識(shí)落實(shí)于聽、說、讀、寫的實(shí)踐能力的同時(shí),又不能忽視知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)習(xí)和掌握語言知識(shí)不僅僅是為了儲(chǔ)備知識(shí),其最終目的是將所學(xué)習(xí)和掌握的知識(shí)運(yùn)用于語言實(shí)踐之中去。 語言交際有口頭和書面兩種交流形式。人們用語言進(jìn)行交流時(shí),必須通過有聲的語言(聽和說)或者文字記錄的語言(讀和寫)進(jìn)行。沒有一定的語言知識(shí)作為基礎(chǔ),就不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)這兩種形式的交流?;A(chǔ)教育階段,語言基

        礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)必須在聽、說、讀、寫活動(dòng)的過程中得以進(jìn)行和鞏固。同時(shí)聽、說、讀、寫、是提高語音、詞匯、語法等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量的可靠保證。

        四) 教學(xué)模式與方法

        根據(jù)小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的特點(diǎn),小學(xué)英語教學(xué)要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建活動(dòng)課為主的教學(xué)模式,教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用語言進(jìn)行交流的能力。小學(xué)英語教學(xué)不講解語法概念。要充分利用教學(xué)資源,采用聽、做、說、唱、玩、演的方式,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參與、大膽表達(dá),側(cè)重提高小學(xué)生對語言的感受和初步用英語進(jìn)行聽、說、唱、演的能力。

        小學(xué)

        五、六年級(jí)的英語教學(xué),在進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)學(xué)生聽說能力的同時(shí),發(fā)展初步的讀寫能力,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)打好基礎(chǔ)。

        (五) 教材與資源

        小學(xué)英語教材應(yīng)符合兒童的認(rèn)知特點(diǎn),有利于培養(yǎng)他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣與語感;要有利于學(xué)生了解英語國家的文化、習(xí)俗,培養(yǎng)他們對異國文化的正確態(tài)度。教材還應(yīng)有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語進(jìn)行交流和做事情的能力,提高他們的思維能力和認(rèn)識(shí)世界的能力。小學(xué)英語教學(xué)應(yīng)盡量采用多種媒體的現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)手段,充分利用錄音機(jī),VCD機(jī)、廣播,電視,網(wǎng)絡(luò)等設(shè)備和技術(shù),創(chuàng)設(shè)良好語言環(huán)境和充分的語言實(shí)踐機(jī)會(huì)。 (六) 教學(xué)評價(jià)

        小學(xué)英語教學(xué)評價(jià)的主要目的是激勵(lì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和積極性,評價(jià)形式應(yīng)具有多樣性和可選擇性,評價(jià)應(yīng)以形成性評價(jià)為主,以學(xué)生平時(shí)參與各種英語教學(xué)活動(dòng)所表現(xiàn)的興趣,態(tài)度和交流能力為主要依據(jù)。

        三、四年級(jí)的期末或?qū)W年評價(jià)基本不采用書面測試方式,應(yīng)采用與平時(shí)教學(xué)活動(dòng)相近的方式進(jìn)行,通過對學(xué)生的觀察和與學(xué)生交流等方式評價(jià)學(xué)生。

        五、六年級(jí)的期末或?qū)W年考試可采用口筆結(jié)合的方式??谠囈疾閷W(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言的能力,考查要貼近學(xué)生生活。筆試主要考查聽和讀的技能。終結(jié)性評價(jià)可采用等級(jí)制或達(dá)標(biāo)的方法記成績,不用百分制,不要對學(xué)生的考試成績排名并以此作為各種評比或選擇的依據(jù)。

        小學(xué)英語課程教學(xué)基本理念

        (一) 面向全體學(xué)生,注重素質(zhì)教育 英語課程要面向全體學(xué)生,注重素質(zhì)教育。課程特別強(qiáng)調(diào)要關(guān)注每個(gè)學(xué)生的情感,激發(fā)他們學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,幫助他們建立學(xué)習(xí)的成就感和自信心,使他們在學(xué)習(xí)過程中發(fā)展綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,提高人文素養(yǎng),增強(qiáng)實(shí)踐能力,培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新精神。

        (二)整體設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo),體現(xiàn)靈活開放 基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語課程的目標(biāo)是以學(xué)生語言技能、語言知識(shí)、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)的發(fā)展為基礎(chǔ),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生英語綜合語言運(yùn)用能力。

        (三)突出學(xué)生主體,尊重個(gè)體差異 學(xué)生的發(fā)展是英語課程的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和歸宿。英語課程在目標(biāo)設(shè)定、教學(xué)過程、課程評價(jià)和教學(xué)資源的開發(fā)等方面都突出以學(xué)生為主體的思想。課程實(shí)施應(yīng)成為學(xué)生在教師指導(dǎo)下構(gòu)建知識(shí)、提高技能、磨礪意志、活躍思維、展現(xiàn)個(gè)性、發(fā)展心智和拓展視野的過程。

        (四)采用活動(dòng)途徑,倡導(dǎo)體驗(yàn)參與 本課程倡導(dǎo)任務(wù)型的教學(xué)模式,讓學(xué)生在教師的指導(dǎo)下,通過感知、體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐、參與和合作等方式,實(shí)現(xiàn)任務(wù)的目標(biāo),感受成功。在學(xué)習(xí)過程中進(jìn)行情感和策略調(diào)整,以形成積極的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度

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