千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《武漢大學(xué)導(dǎo)游詞范文》，但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《武漢大學(xué)導(dǎo)游詞范文》。
第一篇：武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
各位朋友大家好，歡迎大家來(lái)到美麗的江城武漢，我是大家此次武漢之行的導(dǎo)游員，俗話說(shuō)的好，相逢就是緣分，能和大家相逢在這里并將和大家度過(guò)一段美好的時(shí)光我們感到非常的榮幸。今天就由我為大家服務(wù)，大家有什么問(wèn)題可以盡管提出來(lái)，我將盡力為您解決。希望能用我們的熱心、耐心和細(xì)心換來(lái)您的開(kāi)心、放心以及舒心。
今天我們將首先前往武昌辛亥革命紀(jì)念館，也就是我們所俗稱的“紅樓”參觀游覽。辛亥革命是1911年由孫中山先生領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一場(chǎng)轟轟烈烈的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主革命運(yùn)動(dòng)，它推翻了統(tǒng)治了中國(guó)2000余年的腐朽的封建王朝，翻開(kāi)了中國(guó)歷史嶄新的一頁(yè)，由于1911年是農(nóng)歷辛亥年，所以把我們把這場(chǎng)革命稱為辛亥革命。今年恰逢辛亥革命爆發(fā)一百周年紀(jì)念，我很榮幸大家能夠來(lái)到這里，親自見(jiàn)證打響推翻清政府統(tǒng)治第一槍的英雄城市―武昌城。
大家注意向前看，在我們的正前方的建筑就是辛亥革命紀(jì)念館的主體部分，因?yàn)樗t墻紅瓦，人們又習(xí)慣稱之為紅樓。紅樓最初是清政府設(shè)立的湖北咨議局局，于1910年建成。1911年10月10日，孫中山先生領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的湖北地區(qū)的革命黨人，成功地發(fā)動(dòng)了武昌起義。第二天，就在這兒組建了鄂軍都督府，由都督府發(fā)布文告，宣布建立中華民國(guó)。一聲槍響，全國(guó)響應(yīng)，從而一舉結(jié)束了帝制，宣告長(zhǎng)達(dá)2000年的封建王朝徹底土崩瓦解，紅樓也因此被譽(yù)為“民國(guó)之門(mén)”。
下面就給大家具體介紹下發(fā)生在一百年前的這段轟轟烈烈的歷史。戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后的19世紀(jì)末，清政府的無(wú)能導(dǎo)致帝國(guó)主義國(guó)家掀起了瓜分中國(guó)的狂潮。武漢也未能逃過(guò)列強(qiáng)的魔爪，成為了對(duì)外開(kāi)放的通商口岸，其實(shí)也就是變相的給西方列強(qiáng)敞開(kāi)了大門(mén)任其掠奪。自1861年英國(guó)在漢口建立租界始，德、俄、法、日等國(guó)也相繼在今天漢口江漢關(guān)一帶建立租界。列強(qiáng)以租界為據(jù)點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化上的侵略與滲透;與此同時(shí)，清政府無(wú)力償還所欠西方列強(qiáng)的巨額戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)賠款，因此對(duì)廣大農(nóng)民、工人的剝削也日益深重，在雙重壓迫之下，廣大農(nóng)民流離失所，苦不堪言。在這種內(nèi)憂外患的歷史背景下，不少有識(shí)之士紛紛集結(jié)起來(lái)，準(zhǔn)備采取武裝起義的方式推翻清王朝的腐朽統(tǒng)治，喚醒中國(guó)這條沉睡中的巨龍。
1911年夏秋間，四川省爆發(fā)了保路運(yùn)動(dòng)，清政府緊急調(diào)派軍隊(duì)入川，鎮(zhèn)壓保路運(yùn)動(dòng)，湖北緊鄰四川，因此亦被抽調(diào)了大批部隊(duì)趕赴四川。武漢城防空前的空虛，這條消息大大鼓舞了湖北革命黨人舉行起義的信心，革命黨人為起義預(yù)備了軍旗、武器及各種錢物，只待時(shí)機(jī)成熟。
最終武昌起義的爆發(fā)卻和一件突發(fā)事件有關(guān)，這就是寶善里案。10月9日孫武在漢口俄租界寶善里秘密機(jī)關(guān)配制起義用的`，搗藥時(shí)用力過(guò)猛，導(dǎo)致爆炸，孫武面部炸傷，被送往醫(yī)院。屋內(nèi)的滾滾濃煙引來(lái)俄租界巡捕的注意，他們將房間團(tuán)團(tuán)圍住，搜出起義用的旗幟、武器及革命黨人花名冊(cè)，并將其送交湖北當(dāng)局。湖廣總督下令按名冊(cè)捕拿革命黨人。彭楚藩、劉復(fù)基、楊洪勝于當(dāng)晚相繼被捕，10月10日凌晨，三人慷慨就義于湖廣總督署東轅門(mén)。針對(duì)岌岌可危的現(xiàn)狀，經(jīng)緊急磋商革命黨人決定冒險(xiǎn)提前展開(kāi)行動(dòng)，10月10日晚，武昌起義正式爆發(fā)了，晚八時(shí)，打響了武昌起義的第一槍，最終起義軍經(jīng)一夜激戰(zhàn)，終于占領(lǐng)了武昌全城，起義宣告取得成功。
10月11日起義士兵簇?fù)碇梁弊勺h局，也就是我們今天來(lái)到的紅樓,在此推舉清軍第21混成協(xié)統(tǒng)領(lǐng)黎元洪出任中華民國(guó)軍政府鄂軍都督府都督。說(shuō)到這里,還有一個(gè)有趣的小故事:現(xiàn)在大家所看到的我左手邊的便是黎元洪被推為都督后，軍政府發(fā)布的第一份文告。當(dāng)時(shí)，革命取得初步勝利,而孫中山和黃興先生還都在外為革命做籌款等準(zhǔn)備工作,因革命的突然發(fā)生而無(wú)法第一時(shí)間到達(dá)武漢,革命黨人覺(jué)定推舉一位德高望重,有一定地位的清朝官員來(lái)暫時(shí)掌管大局以穩(wěn)定民心.但黎元洪害怕惹禍上身而拒不簽字，連聲說(shuō)“莫害我”，最后革命黨人提筆代簽了一個(gè)“黎”字，這份文告才得以面世。這份布告的落款時(shí)間是黃帝紀(jì)元四千六百零九年八月二十日,為什么會(huì)有這種奇怪的落款呢?1911年是清宣統(tǒng)三年，但革命黨發(fā)動(dòng)起義就是為了推翻清王朝，所以不會(huì)采用宣統(tǒng)年號(hào)紀(jì)年，加之革命黨宣稱自己是炎黃子孫，所以就從傳說(shuō)中漢族人的祖先黃帝算起，到1911年正是四千六百零九年。
下面請(qǐng)大家繼續(xù)隨我參觀,大家可以看到在主席臺(tái)正中央有一面旗幟，叫十八星旗，是武昌起義的軍旗。十八顆黃星，是代表山海關(guān)內(nèi)十八個(gè)省份的炎黃子孫，紅底是鮮血，黑色是鐵，是武器，這面旗幟象征了十八省的炎黃子孫團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái)，以“鐵血”即武力推翻滿清王朝的統(tǒng)治。
武昌首義得到了全國(guó)大多數(shù)省份的響應(yīng)，最先響應(yīng)起義的是湖南和陜西。其后江西、山西、云南等省相繼宣布獨(dú)立。到了1912年元旦，孫中山先生在南京宣誓就任中華民國(guó)臨時(shí)大總.與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的是，清朝末代皇帝溥儀在袁世凱的威逼利誘下，于1912年2月12日黯然下詔退位，統(tǒng)治中國(guó)兩千余年的封建帝制從此終結(jié)。清朝黃龍旗殘損滑落，而被頒定為中華民國(guó)國(guó)旗的五色旗則冉冉升起，從此中國(guó)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)共和新時(shí)代。五色旗的五色是紅、黃、藍(lán)、白、黑，分別代表當(dāng)時(shí)中國(guó)的五大民族漢、滿、蒙、回、藏，象征五族共和。
辛亥革命的硝煙早已散盡，但這場(chǎng)革命帶給中國(guó)的變化是巨大的。直至今天，我們還生活在辛亥革命的影響之中。我們不妨做個(gè)假設(shè)：如果沒(méi)有武昌起義，沒(méi)有辛亥革命，也許今天在紫禁城里還端坐著一位皇帝，男人的腦后還拖著一根長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的辮子，女同胞們則要把腳裹成三寸金蓮。在服飾上也能看得出那場(chǎng)革命帶來(lái)的變化，孫中山給中國(guó)人貢獻(xiàn)了一套中山裝，西服也自辛亥后慢慢在中國(guó)流行.這些都是以武昌起義為開(kāi)端的辛亥革命的功勞。由孫中山的孫子孫治強(qiáng)題寫(xiě)的“民國(guó)之門(mén)”四字，是對(duì)鄂軍都督府舊址在辛亥革命中地位的最好的評(píng)價(jià)。
第二篇：武漢大學(xué)英文導(dǎo)游詞
Headquarters of Wuhan University
1、 Gate of Wuhan University
Wuhan University is located on the Bank of the East Lake and the foot of Luojia mountain, covering an area of more than 5500 mu. Its predecessor was the self-improvement school founded by Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang in 1893. After several changes, it was officially named national Wuhan University in 1928. At that time, in August 2000, Wuhan University merged with Wuhan University of water resources and hydropower, Wuhan University of Surveying and Mapping Science and technology, and Hubei Medical University to form a new Wuhan University, which became a new comprehensive university covering 11 disciplines such as arts, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. (on the way to the gate)
As the "Facade" of Wuhan University, the gate archway of Wuhan University can be said to combine atmosphere and ancient charm. On the memorial archway, the six characters of "national Wuhan University" are written in traditional Chinese from right to left. On the stele under the memorial archway, the motto of Wuhan University is engraved: "self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truth and innovation", which encourages the teachers, students and staff of the whole university to keep their spirit, study hard, study rigorously, open up and forge ahead. On the back of the memorial archway, there are six big characters, which summarize the basic discipline classification of Wuhan University. From right to left, they are "literature, law, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine".
2、 Luojia Cultural Plaza and College of Physics
This is the largest green square "Luojia square" in Colleges and universities in China. It looks like the green eyes of Wuhan University, and it is also the center of culture and leisure activities. It's green all year round. On sunny evenings, people often fly kites in the square. On weekend evenings, there are also elderly people who come to dance together.
This is the school of physics. The building of the College of physics is different from other college buildings in that there is a flagpole on the roof of the top floor. It is said that this is because our college of physics is the one that receives the most Nobel Prize winners. There is a statue of Einstein in front of the physics college building.
3、 Teaching 5 and Library
Our front left is the fifth teaching building, and the front right is the library. In terms of conditions and equipment, the fifth floor is the best teaching building in Wuhan University. Therefore, before the big exam, it has always been a place for students to compete for self-study.
On the right is the new library with green tiles and blue bricks. The new library, built in the 1980s, has a collection of more than one million books, covering various disciplines such as grammar, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. It also has an electronic reading room, a periodical reading room and an audio-visual reading room. If you have any questions about learning, or want to find a professional book, come to the library, there are a large number of all kinds of books.
4、 Weiming Lake
The little lake we see now is called "Weiming Lake" by the students of Wuhan University because it has no fixed name. Generally, we all know that there is a Weiming Lake in Peking University, but when it comes to the Weiming lake of Wuhan University, it's always a bit like following suit. Therefore, the school has carried out the activity of naming Weiming lake. Now Weiming lake has many new names, but people are used to calling it Weiming lake, so most people still call it Weiming lake. On the other side of the lake is the educational administration department of our school. In the future, many examinations will have to go through the relevant procedures here. 5、 Lover's slope
Weiming lake that a large green hillside is known as "Wuda love best place" lover slope. The beauty of lover's slope lies not in the delicacy, but in the random and miscellaneous. There are all kinds of trees and flowers planted on the slope. In the blooming season every year, it is like a small botanical garden, with snow-white plum flowers, enchanting peach flowers, elegant orchids, passionate camellia and cool plum flowers. Stone paved path winding in the small slope, tall and straight trees for stone bench stone table wind and shade, is a good place to read, chat. Now go to lover's slope, you will find the unknown big red flowers blooming everywhere, very beautiful!
6、 Bronze statue of Li Da
When we get here, I think we must be a little tired. We can go to the camphor forest in front to have a rest. I don't know if you've noticed that there are many camphor trees on both sides of the road since you enter the campus. In fact, camphor trees have a natural mosquito repellent effect, which is why there are few mosquitoes on the campus of Wuhan University in summer. It is also called "Lida garden". Every morning, when the sun shines down from the crevices of the leaves, it seems very quiet. Therefore, it is called "natural study room" by the students. It is a good place for morning reading and self-study
In the middle of the camphor forest is a bronze statue, which is the first president of Wuhan University after the founding of the people's Republic of China, Li Da. When it comes to Li Da, we have to mention Mao Zedong, a close friend of his and the leader of our party. According to historical records, Chairman Mao and President Li have been good friends for 40 years. In the 1950s and 1960s, Chairman Mao would meet Li Da whenever he passed by Wuhan. After the founding of new China, Chairman Mao only visited two universities, Wuhan University is one of them. In order to always remember this unforgettable day, Wuhan University named the playground where Mao Zedong met teachers and students as "9.12 square" and commemorated it in Leshi.
7、 9.12 playground
Now let's go to the playground on September 12. This building with obvious European style is the landmark of Wuhan University. The emblem of Wuhan University is based on it. Its architectural style adopts the Byzantine style of Western Europe, which is in sharp contrast to the domed Romanesque School of architecture across the 9.12 playground. In fact, this should be consistent with the saying that "the sky is round and the place is round". Behind the administration building are the former law school and business school. Now the new office building has been built and put into use in September 2006, making it one of the best office buildings in Wuhan University.
On the back of the administration building is Luojia mountain. Luojia mountain was not originally called Luojia mountain. It was once said that there were several names: Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain and Luojia mountain. The word "Luojia" was picked up by Mr. Wen Yiduo, the first Dean of the school of liberal arts of Wuhan University. It is a Buddhist pearl. Although the sound is the same, it is thousands of miles away. It is said that there used to be many villas on Luojia mountain, which were specially prepared for the professors of Wuhan University. At that time, it was the dream of many teachers to live on Luojia mountain. Now Luojia villa, a hotel on the hillside, was Chiang Kai Shek's Rear Headquarters during the revolutionary period.
8、 Cultural Museum, Cherry Avenue
We call this white building with mountain shaped cloister the humanities Museum, also known as Yifu Building and bell tower. It's now the College of literature and history, and the College of philosophy. Go on, we come to Cherry Avenue. When it comes to Wuda, the most famous is cherry blossom. Although this year's cherry blossom period has long passed, but ahead of the fragrant osmanthus will make you feel worthy of this trip!
At the end of March every year, tourists from all over the world come to Wuda to enjoy the scenery. The history of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University can be traced back to 1938, when Wuhan was occupied and Wuhan University was forced to move to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wuhan campus became the rear hospital of the Japanese army. A large number of Japanese soldiers were admitted to cherry garden dormitories. In order to comfort the wounded people's homesickness, a large number of cherry trees were transplanted from Japan to cherry garden in the spring of 1939. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, Wuhan University did not use these cherry trees as a warning People. In 1972, China and Japan resumed diplomatic relations. At that time, Japanese Prime Minister Ikeda presented Premier Zhou with 150 red cherry trees and Premier Zhou presented Wuda with 50. These cherry blossoms are a symbol of friendship between China and Japan.
9、 Old zhaishe, old library, Wen Yiduo statue
YingYuan dormitory is also called laozhaishe. It is also one of the oldest buildings in Wuhan University. Cherry castle is built on the hillside of lion mountain. In terms of architectural style, it is similar to the Potala Palace in Tibet.
On the top of the mountain is the old library, which used to be the highest point of the building of Wuhan University. The 108 steps from the bottom show that there is a road to the mountain of books. It is worth mentioning that the roof of the old studio is made into a plane, forming a broad platform, and connecting with the front area of the library to form a large square. This not only saves the project cost, but also effectively expands the library and cultural area The scope of space in front of the teaching area of the college and the law school has expanded the venues for activities. The shape of the old library is similar to that of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and its internal heating method is also very similar to that of the Forbidden City: there is a heating channel under the wooden floor of the reading room on the first floor of the hall. In the cold winter, when the stove is burned, the hot air enters the heating channel to make the floor hot, and the reading room is warm as spring. Unfortunately, the heating system can no longer be used because of its age. The old library of Wuhan University is not only a treasure house of knowledge and a symbol of academic status for teachers and students, but also an important place for visitors from all over the world to visit. Cai Yuanpei, Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu, Dong Biwu, Zhou Enlai, Guo Moruo, Zhu De, Luo Ronghuan and other people from all walks of life, as well as foreign heads of state, are bound to climb this building when they come to Wuda. As a national key protected cultural relic, a landmark building and spiritual symbol of Wuhan University, the value and charm of the old library are increasingly attracting worldwide attention.
On the left and right sides of the old picture are the school of foreign languages and the school of mathematical statistics. Some people who like Fengshui once studied Wuda. They said that the YingYuan dormitory, the humanities hall and the administration building constitute a giant dragon lying horizontally. The YingYuan is the dragon body, the humanities hall is the Dragon horn, and the administration building is the dragon head. Here is a statue of Wen Yiduo, a famous poet, scholar, patriotic and democratic fighter who once served as the dean of the school of Arts of Wuhan University.
10、 Kunpeng square, Songqing Gymnasium
After the cherry garden, we came to Kunpeng square. Kunpeng square is a must place for all previous graduates to take group photos, and it is also the venue of English corner every Wednesday night. Ahead is Song Qing gymnasium. We know that Song Qing is the character of Li Yuanhong, President of the Republic of China. He said that Li Yuanhong was from Huangpi, Wuhan. He loved Wuhan University very much before he died and hoped that he could be buried in Wuhan University after he died. But the school is a school after all, and of course we can't agree to his request. So later, Li Yuanhong's son donated money to build the stadium and named it after his father. Although he can't sleep here forever, he can at least keep his name behind. To fulfill my father's unfulfilled wish. Now Li Yuanhong's body is buried in Zhuodaoquan park near East Lake.
11、 Statue of Li Siguang, Jiaosi
Through Songqing gymnasium, we have returned to the main school road. This statue depicts Li Siguang riding a donkey. At that time, there was Ye Yage. At the beginning, Luojia mountain was a barren land, but a treasure land that Li Siguang found by donkey. It could be said that it was bole of Wuhan University. With the preciseness of scientists, the strategies of educators and the romanticism of artists, the pioneers of Wuhan University, led by Ye Yage and Li Siguang, chose the Fengshui treasure land of Wuchang Luojia mountain as the new site of national Wuhan University. Later, Wen Yiduo, the first president of the school of Arts of national Wuhan University, took it as a poet Jiashan was renamed Luojia mountain, which combines hardness with softness and has a long meaning.
Across the road is our fourth teaching building.
The pavilion in front of the building is the memorial Pavilion of the June 1 massacre. It was built in November 1947 in memory of the martyrs killed in the June 1 massacre. The pavilion is surrounded by Holly and green grass. The pavilion is about 7 meters high. The top of the pavilion is a wooden structure, and the lower red column is made of cement. There is a stone monument in the middle of the pavilion, 1.46 meters tall and 0.58 meters wide
第三篇：武漢大學(xué)英文導(dǎo)游詞
Let's look up at this memorial archway. It was built by alumni on the centennial anniversary of Wuhan University in 1993. The four octagonal columns in front welcome students from all directions; the cloud pattern on the head of the column indicates the profundity and nobility of the institution of higher learning. The six characters "national Wuhan University" on the front are said to have been written by Mr. Wang Shijie, the first president of national Wuhan University. The big character "Wen, FA, Li, Gong, Nong, Yi" behind it was the first six colleges of Wuhan University. The golden characters in front are the motto of Wuhan University, a famous university with a history of one hundred years: "self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truth and innovation". On the occasion of the centennial celebration of the founding of Wuhan University in 1993, former President Jiang Zemin wrote an inscription for Wuhan University: "carry forward the fine tradition and cultivate excellent talents".
Wuhan University has been known as a famous university for a hundred years. This is because its predecessor was the self-improvement school founded by Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang in 1893. It has a history of 110 years. National Wuhan University was officially named in July 1928
Now we call Wuhan University the new Wuhan University. Why? Because, at the turn of the century in 2000, with the approval of the State Council, the former Wuhan University, Wuhan University of water resources and electric power, Wuhan University of Surveying and mapping technology and Hubei Medical University merged to form a new Wuhan University. Lao Wu university is a famous university with a history of more than 110 years, and the three universities, namely, water conservancy and electric power university, Wuhan University of Surveying and mapping, and Hubei Medical University, are among the best in all fields in China and even in Asia. The combination of powerful and powerful also greatly enhanced the comprehensive strength of Wuhan University. Today we are going to visit the campus of Laowu University. There are not only teaching buildings, dormitories, supermarkets, food markets, primary schools, middle schools, banks and so on.
Now, please look to the right. This is the Luojia campus culture square that we built in 2000. It is the largest cultural square among colleges and universities in China. The grass, the winding path, this is our favorite place for college students. Do you think this building is a bit like Yingde college in meteor garden? It's the best college in Wuhan University, the Academy of life sciences? The anti SARS drugs of that year came from this college. The flower house like building in front is a laboratory of academician Yang Hongyuan, a famous plant reproductive biologist in China. In front of the square is the new library of Wuhan University. Built in 1985, it contains books on various aspects. How big is the library of your school? Now the library we see can hold more than 2500 students reading books at the same time. There are 22 different kinds of reading rooms, which not only provide books, but also magazines, newspapers and periodicals. Newspapers from a long time ago can be found here. It is open to students all day, which can be said to be a sea of knowledge for students of Wuhan University.
The lake in front of our car used to be called Weiming lake, but we know that Weiming lake is a patent of Peking University, so recently Wuhan University named it Jianhu. Why is it called Jianhu Lake? There is such a saying: it may come from an allusion between Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty and his minister Wei Zheng. When Wei Zheng died that year, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty once said, "you can correct your clothes by taking copper as a mirror; you can know the rise and fall by taking history as a mirror; you can know the gains and losses by taking people as a mirror.". When the lake is calm, it is like a mirror, which can see my own reflection, so as to examine our hearts.
The place where we are now is "plum garden". Because Wuhan University covers a large area, it is divided into four districts, named after plants, namely cherry garden, cinnamon garden, plum garden and Maple Garden. In 1928, we planned, introduced and selected species. While protecting the original vegetation, we mobilized all the teachers and students to plant trees according to local conditions. Now the green area of Wuhan University is 2300 mu, accounting for 42% of the campus area. Now the campus can be said to be a beautiful botanical garden. The sea of cherry blossoms, the fragrance of osmanthus, the brilliance of maple and the romance of plum make the school beautiful
The garden decoration is full of vitality. Do you think Wuhan University is beautiful? The thick green shade not only beautifies the campus environment, but also regulates the campus climate. In the hot summer, riding a bicycle, sweating narrowly into the campus, you suddenly feel much cooler. You obviously feel that the temperature of the campus is 2 to 3 degrees lower than that of the urban area. It's also a kind of luck to live in Wuhan University, which is like an outdoor paradise.
Let's take a look at this grove. There is a statue in the middle. Guess who he is? He is Li Da, the first president of Wuhan University after the founding of the people's Republic of China, and also the president with the longest term. President Li is a representative of the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the first propaganda minister of the Communist Party of China. He is a famous Marxist Leninist philosopher and a very close friend of Chairman Mao. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Chairman Mao inspected only two universities, Tianjin University and Wuhan University. At that time, the president of Wuhan University was Mr. Li Da. Therefore, we often joke that Chairman Mao came to us to "do business for private purposes". Through this grove, now we come to the most unique and beautiful place of Wuda scenery - wind and rain playground. On September 12, 1958, grandfather Mao inspected more than 20000 representatives of teachers and students in Wuhan University. To commemorate this event, we changed the name of the stormy playground to "912 square". If we stand on the playground and look back, we can see the landmark administration building of Wuhan University. All the pictures and books are based on this building. Have you found that the buildings we see are different from the teaching buildings in other schools? That's because they are all early buildings from 1930 to 1936, which is also the most precious cultural heritage left by our predecessors to our future generations.
On the opposite side of the square is the Institute of science founded at the founding of Wuhan University. It is an octagonal wall dome with a typical Roman style building. The dome is also designed to resist the strong wind from the East Lake. The administrative building next to us is the former Institute of technology. Now the president of Wuhan University works here. It faces north and south, with square walls and four corner double eaves glass square roof, four groups of rooms facing the main symmetrical layout, is a Byzantine style of Chinese and Western fusion architecture. The ingenious and symmetrical design of the architecture of the Institute of science and the Institute of technology not only reflects the Chinese architectural concept of "a round sky and a round place", but also reflects the architect's overall grasp of the essence of eastern and Western culture. Pay close attention to it. On the wall of every old building, there is a bronze plate. This is awarded by Wuhan municipal government for the protection of excellent historical buildings. Such rich and concentrated excellent historical buildings are rarely displayed in a university in China. Therefore, on June 25, 2001, there were 15 26 early buildings in Wuhan University, which were approved by the State Council as the fifth batch of key cultural relics protection units in China. You may not be very clear about the national key cultural relics protection units. Let's take a few examples: the Forbidden City and the great wall are all national key cultural relics protection units. Now you may know the important position of these early buildings of Wuhan University in the whole country.
At this point, we must be very concerned about who chose such a good place? Who designed such an outstanding building? Our school site was selected by famous geologist Li Siguang and famous agronomist Ye Yage, They were members of the Preparatory Committee for the construction of Wuchang University. At the beginning, Luojia mountain belonged to the wilderness of Wuchang. But Li Lao and ye Yage rode donkeys to Luojia mountain to select the site. They were very familiar with the geographical environment of the suburbs of Wuchang. In their early years, they had the idea of building a university on the shore of the East Lake. After investigation, they decided to build a new campus in Luojia mountain area in 1928, which is close to the mountains and by the water, and the wind is strong With beautiful scenery, cheap land price, abundant earth and stone materials and water resources, far away from the downtown, it is a good place to concentrate on studying and learning, and also in line with the traditional Chinese culture of "benevolent people enjoy mountains, wise people enjoy water".
When it comes to designers, he has something to do with Li Siguang. He is a very good friend of Li Siguang - American Mr. Kells. Mr. Kells is really outstanding and can live up to people's expectations. When I was young, I studied at MIT
Later, he came to China and studied Chinese architecture very well. He just borrowed the scenery of the East Lake. Whether he looked at Luojia mountain from the south of the library or the little lion mountain from the north of the Institute of technology, he could see the beautiful scenery of Qionglou, Yuyu, Qingshan and Qingshui. Former president Dong Biwu once said, "the mountain of Luojia, the water of East Lake, the mountains are high and the water is long, the wind is beautiful." at that time, Mr. Li Siguang's site selection and the design of kaiers were unique.
When we talk about Luojia, the mountain on our left is Luojia mountain. We often talk about Luojia. Do you know what Luojia means? We have to talk about its origin first. What about before? It's called Luojiashan. Isn't this vulgar name not suitable for this university and the beautiful mountain scenery? Thanks to Mr. Wen Yiduo, he changed his words and didn't change his pronunciation. He replaced the vulgar name of the mountain with Luojia in Sanskrit, which is a magic weapon full of jewels, and foreshadowed the bright future of Wuda. He was also the first Dean of the school of Arts after the formal establishment of Wuhan University. Therefore, in memory of Mr. Zhang, we also built a bronze statue beside the College of Arts.
The tall building in front of us is the humanities Museum of Wuhan University, also known as Yifu Building. It was completed in 1990 with a donation of HK million from Run Run Run Shaw of Hong Kong and a grant of RMB 3.5 million from the State Education Commission. It can be said that it inherits the architectural style of Wuhan University in the past. The appearance of the building is in the shape of a mountain and penetrates through the corridor. The roof is made of green glazed tiles. The design is novel and the construction is excellent. Located in the central area of the school, it is a perfect combination of the old library and the administrative building, presenting a three legged posture. It overlooks the East Lake in the East, overlooks the Moshan in the distance. It is majestic and elegant. It has won the first prize of national architecture. Domestic architects praise it as "the most beautiful building in the most beautiful university campus in China", and it is also one of the top ten famous buildings in Wuhan. Now, Yifu Building is the office of teachers in the College of Arts and the Department of history. Therefore, the famous historian Mr. Jin Wu named it the Museum of humanities. The five words of the Museum of humanities on the door of the building were written by Shaw himself.
Now we are walking on the most famous cherry blossom avenue of Wuhan University. At the end of March and the beginning of April every year, it is the Cherry Blossom Festival of Wuhan University. The week-long Cherry Blossom Festival is not only full of flowers and visitors, but also has become a good place for people to enjoy cherry blossoms in spring. Do you know why cherry blossoms, a symbol of Japan, appear on Chinese campuses? This is because in 1938, Wuhan was surrounded by Japanese invaders on three sides, and Wuchang abandoned its defense. The Japanese stationed their headquarters in the old library above. The present building became the inpatient department of the Japanese army. In order to relieve the large number of Japanese wounded soldiers living here. At the same time, they also showed off their martial arts and long-term occupation, so they brought cherry saplings from Japan and planted them on the campus of Wuhan University. At present, cherry trees on both sides of Cherry Avenue are cultivated by garden workers of Wuhan University after liberation. There are more than 30 varieties of cherry trees on campus, such as Zaoying, chuizhiying, WANYING and Hongying. The building on the side of Cherry Blossom Avenue is the earliest student dormitory area of Wuhan University - "laozhaishe". Do you think it looks like the Potala Palace in Tibet? In fact, it is a glazed tile building imitating the Potala Palace in Tibet. The students all know that there is a famous saying that "there is a road in the book mountain, and work hard to do it", so this building is built along the mountain, with good sunshine conditions. When we go to laozhaishe, we can see the old library. Do you think it looks like a crown? It's a crown shaped building imitating the Forbidden City. It's the tallest building in our school and a symbol of the spirit of Wuhan University. That's because for every student, books are the source of knowledge. Above the gate is a hollow iron portrait of Laozi, the founder of Taoism. This is a test for all the students. Why is there a picture of Laozi. That's because according to historical records, Lao Tzu in the spring and Autumn period was the earliest librarian known in China. There are two schools of Arts and law on the two sides of the library. Can you guess which is the school of Arts and which is the school of law? As a matter of fact, the sloping roof is the school of Arts, which means literary talent is flying; on the contrary, the roof of the law school is flat, which means law is serious.
Now let's take a look at this brand: "the June 1 Massacre" site. If we look at the ground again, it seems that there are spots of blood. This is a historical witness of the revolutionary spirit of the heroic struggle of the teachers and students of Wuhan University. On May 20, 1947, the anti hunger, anti civil war and anti persecution student parade broke out in Nanjing. The Kuomintang reactionary army and police suppressed it and created a riot
When the news of the May 20 massacre spread to Wuhan University, patriotic students were filled with indignation and held a demonstration against the three evils. They put forward slogans such as we should eat and live. The revolutionary activities of the teachers and students of Wuhan University made the Kuomintang reactionaries panic. On May 28, the Wuhan police headquarters of the Kuomintang approved the list of progressive teachers and students, preparing to kill them all. In the early morning of June 1, the Kuomintang sent more than 1000 policemen and gendarmes to blockade and surround the campus, driving machine guns and pursuit guns at the commanding height, and the secret agents led the soldiers and police to search the dormitories of teachers and students with a blacklist. The awakened students bravely launched the rescue struggle. Some of them reasoned with the Kuomintang military and police agents, some splashed them with water, some got under the car and damaged the car, some broke the glass. The resistance of the students of Wuhan University angered the Kuomintang reactionaries, who began to slaughter the unarmed students. At the foot of Luojia mountain, there was a lot of smoke, bullet marks and blood on the road. Three students were shot and killed on the spot, with 3 seriously injured, 10 slightly injured, and 20 teachers, students and staff arrested. This is the "June 1" massacre that shocked China and foreign countries. The place where we are standing now is the place where the martyrs died. The blood of the martyrs has dyed the steps here red. Every year, Wuhan University will dye the blood again to encourage the students to study hard and work hard. We also need to know that our happy life is not easy to get. Now here is Kunpeng square, which is very famous in Wuda. Kunpeng is an animal that looks like both fish and bird. It can not only soar in the air, but also travel thousands of miles. This sculpture is Kunpeng, just like the book on the front of the stone carving: "the north sky is deep and wide, the Kunpeng wings hang in the sky, the cloud is 90000, and the water is 3000." Every year when the graduates leave school, they take a group photo here to commemorate their starting point. Next to it is the old gymnasium of Wuhan University. It was built in 1937 and donated by Li Shaoji, the son of Li Yuanhong, who was the president of the Republic of China. Because Li Yuanhong was named Song Qing, it is also called "Song Qing Gymnasium". In 1947, the memorial ceremony for the June 1 massacre of Wuhan University was held here. Xiuyu hall is a baroque building, which is also a typical Chinese and Western architecture. It is divided into two floors, a total area of 2500 square meters, upstairs is the basketball court, downstairs is the gym.
Dear students, time flies. The garden university has finished its tour. What's your impression of Wuhan University? I'm very happy to spend this wonderful time with you. Finally, I sincerely hope that you can become a member of Wuhan University in the future.
第四篇：武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
游客朋友：
大家好!歡迎來(lái)武漢游覽參觀著名的道教宮觀――長(zhǎng)春觀。
在此我先向各位朋友介紹一下長(zhǎng)春觀的概況，長(zhǎng)春觀位于武昌大東門(mén)蛇山尾部的雙峰山南麓，是武漢地區(qū)規(guī)模最大、保存最完整的道教建筑群，為我國(guó)道教著名十方叢林之一，1983年被國(guó)務(wù)院列為全國(guó)重點(diǎn)宮觀。
相傳在古代，長(zhǎng)春觀所在之地雙峰山蒼松挺立，風(fēng)景清幽，山后湖港交錯(cuò)，舟帆蟻集，歷來(lái)為道教活動(dòng)勝地，又稱之為“江南一大福地”。據(jù)道書(shū)記載，老子曾游歷到此，建有“老子宮”。宋元時(shí)期，道教全真龍門(mén)派祖師丘處機(jī)曾到此修煉傳道，因丘處機(jī)號(hào)“長(zhǎng)春子”，此觀又為祭奉丘氏而建，故名“長(zhǎng)春觀”，至今已有八百多年歷史。在歷史長(zhǎng)河中，長(zhǎng)春觀多次毀于戰(zhàn)火。明清時(shí)期又多次修葺、重建和擴(kuò)建。整個(gè)建筑群依山布設(shè)，殿宇雄偉，古樸巧拙，層層遞進(jìn)，景色宜人。觀宇大多為磚木結(jié)構(gòu)，歇山大頂;有的單層飛展，有的重檐舒翼;古樸端莊，氣勢(shì)雄偉。殿內(nèi)棟梁上雕刻有人物故事和花鳥(niǎo)紋飾，鏤刻精致，圖案精巧。其中古神祗壇殿外走廊石柱上的雕刻小獅，姿態(tài)各異，儀態(tài)萬(wàn)千，形象生動(dòng)，為觀中石雕藝術(shù)的精品。
長(zhǎng)春觀到了，下面請(qǐng)大家下車隨我一起參觀這個(gè)被稱為“道子云集的江楚名觀”。
長(zhǎng)春觀的建筑布局有東中西三路組成。東路有純陽(yáng)祠、天閣亭、丘祖殿等。其中，中路為山門(mén)，其后依次為靈官殿、三圣殿、太清殿、紫微殿、地步天機(jī)以及由古先農(nóng)壇改建的三皇殿。西路有大士閣、藏經(jīng)閣、功德祠等?，F(xiàn)在我們由中路入山門(mén)進(jìn)入第一個(gè)殿堂――靈官殿，中間供奉的是護(hù)法大神王靈官。他曾是宋徽宗手下的一員大將，后修道成仙，被供奉為道教的護(hù)法大神。把他供奉在大門(mén)口，意即驅(qū)鬼辟邪，守護(hù)山門(mén)。
各位朋友，轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)靈觀殿，就是一敞闊的院子。這個(gè)大院歷來(lái)是道家弟子練功習(xí)武的地方。左右兩邊的這兩棵白果樹(shù)就是被稱之為活化石的銀杏樹(shù)，到了秋天白果樹(shù)就會(huì)結(jié)出白色的果子即白果。白果可以入藥主治肺虛、哮喘。白果樹(shù)又象征著百事吉祥、百事如意。大院正中這尊石像就是我國(guó)道教始祖太上老君。你看他左手指天，右手指地，是不是指天罵地的意思呢?當(dāng)然不是。而是指上有青天、下有福地，意思是要信徒們多積功德，多行善事。
現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入的是太清殿?！疤宓睢比齻€(gè)大字出自我國(guó)著名書(shū)法家黃亮先生之手。大家看，中間供奉的這一位就是道教始祖太上老君――老子。他創(chuàng)立了道教，并寫(xiě)下了著名的道教元典《道德經(jīng)》。相傳老子在出生的時(shí)候就已經(jīng)有八十歲了，所以稱之為“老子”。旁邊這一位是老子的著名弟子尹喜真人。在道教中，所謂“真人”意指其修煉程度在仙以上，在神以下，介諸神、仙之間。
右邊墻上這幅畫(huà)是《紫氣東來(lái)》，上面那位騎著仙牛的老者就是道教始祖太上老君。相傳尹喜真人在未成仙之前，曾任陜西函谷關(guān)太守，有一天，他看見(jiàn)天邊飄來(lái)一片紫云，便知道是有仙人將要到來(lái)，于是就帶著家眷來(lái)到城門(mén)口迎接。果然太上老君騎著仙牛帶著仙童來(lái)到了這里。后來(lái)太上老君就收尹喜為徒，并在尹喜的懇請(qǐng)下寫(xiě)下了道德經(jīng)典《道德經(jīng)》。這幅畫(huà)栩栩如生的再現(xiàn)了這個(gè)故事。旁邊的這幅壁畫(huà)是《老子講經(jīng)》，它描述的是太上老君在陜西樓觀臺(tái)講道德經(jīng)時(shí)的情景，樓觀臺(tái)也是我國(guó)著名的道教宮觀之一，它位于陜西周至縣境內(nèi)，至今仍然保存完整。
左邊墻上這幅畫(huà)是《孔子問(wèn)道》，畫(huà)中的白發(fā)老者就是老子，而與其面對(duì)面的就是孔子。這幅畫(huà)描繪的是當(dāng)年孔子問(wèn)道于老子，向老子請(qǐng)教時(shí)的情景。而孔子身后的三個(gè)人中，有兩位是孔子的著名弟子，一位是顏回，一位是子路。旁邊的這幅畫(huà)是《老子煉丹》，它描述的是老子在終南山境內(nèi)煉制仙丹的情景。大家都知道，佛教和道教的追求是不同的，佛教講的是來(lái)生，求的是來(lái)世，而道教注重的是今生今世的修煉，以求得長(zhǎng)生不老，得到成仙。歷年來(lái)，道家弟子利用各種名貴草藥來(lái)煉制仙丹以達(dá)到延年益壽的目的。古代許多宮廷秘方，民間偏方都是來(lái)至于道家的煉丹過(guò)程。所以在我國(guó)有一句俗話，叫“十道九醫(yī)”，意思就是說(shuō)十位道士里就是九位是精通醫(yī)術(shù)的。中國(guó)古代的名醫(yī)，如華佗，扁鵲，李時(shí)珍，孫思邈都是道家弟子。
這位是老子的另一位著名弟子――莊子，他被稱為南華真人，因著有《南華經(jīng)》而著稱于世。
現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)到的是七真殿，“七真殿”的“七真”指的是全真教王重陽(yáng)的七位弟子――全真七子。想必各位都看過(guò)金庸的《射雕英雄傳》吧，全真七子就是其中的主要人物。中間這一位就是全真教龍門(mén)派的祖師丘處機(jī)。另外，在他的旁邊的這一位是孫不二元君，之所以叫她元君，是因?yàn)樗恰捌哒妗敝形ㄒ坏呐?。大家猜猜，為什么全真七子都用紅布遮面呢?哈哈，正所謂“真人不露相，露相不真人”就是來(lái)源于此了。
出了七真殿，登石級(jí)就上了暗藏玄理的“地步天機(jī)”，上面那座橋叫“會(huì)仙橋”。相傳每年農(nóng)歷八月十五的時(shí)候從地步天機(jī)走到會(huì)仙橋，就可以和仙人相會(huì)。還請(qǐng)各位朋友不要忘了像尹喜真人一樣帶上你的家人一起走上會(huì)仙橋與仙人相會(huì)，沾沾仙氣哦。上地步天機(jī)的規(guī)矩是男左女右，請(qǐng)大家不要走錯(cuò)了方向。
越過(guò)會(huì)仙橋再向上攀登，就到了長(zhǎng)春觀里最高的一個(gè)殿堂三皇殿。在這里我們可以看出整個(gè)建筑的規(guī)格與布局與佛教有著明顯的不同。佛教的建筑是庭院式的，而道教則是從下而上層層遞進(jìn)的。三皇殿中的“三皇”指的是天皇、地皇和人皇。中間這位手拿太極圖的就是天皇伏羲，他分陰陽(yáng)畫(huà)八卦，促進(jìn)了我國(guó)文字的形成;右邊的這一位是地皇神農(nóng)，他嘗百草，種五谷，為我國(guó)的醫(yī)學(xué)和農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展作出了很大的貢獻(xiàn);左邊的這一位是人皇軒轅，他是炎黃子孫的先祖，他用獸骨做針，獸皮做衣，為我國(guó)的服裝業(yè)作出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。在三皇兩邊供奉的分別是觀音和神。
現(xiàn)在展現(xiàn)在我們面前的是呂祖殿，“呂祖”指的是八仙之一的呂洞賓。人們稱他為劍仙、詩(shī)仙或酒仙。在這里供奉有他的坐、臥、立三尊神像，中間這尊臥像的建造歷史已經(jīng)有四百多年了。相傳當(dāng)年呂洞賓就是這樣臥著成仙的，因此才將此臥像放在正中的。人們常說(shuō)，站有站相、坐有坐相、睡有睡相，您看“呂祖”立如松、坐如鐘、臥如弓，大家只要平時(shí)在生活中向“呂祖”這樣，就能長(zhǎng)命百歲了。
最后參觀的是甲子殿，中間供奉的是斗母元君，她是北斗七星之母，相傳斗母元君有三頭、六目、八臂，掌管著人們的生辰和天壽。在斗母元君周圍的是“六十甲子”，他們是掌管人的生辰屬相的大將軍。各位均可以在此找到自己的出生年代的牌位，那么牌子上的將軍就是掌管您的屬相的，也就是您的保護(hù)神，很多前來(lái)參觀的人都會(huì)找一下的，大家也不妨試一試啊!找到以后只要叩頭禮拜，就可以保佑您并為您添福添壽了!
好了，我想大家也都找到了您的保護(hù)神并祈求多福多壽了吧!我也真心希望大家能夠夢(mèng)想成真!那么我們今天的長(zhǎng)春觀之行到此就結(jié)素了!我衷心的祝福大家諸事順心，萬(wàn)事如意!請(qǐng)大家回家的路上注意安全。再見(jiàn)!
第五篇：武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
列位伴侶各人好，接待各人來(lái)到瑰麗的江城武漢，我是各人此次武漢之行的導(dǎo)游員xx，俗話說(shuō)的好，邂逅就是緣分，能和各人邂逅在這里并將和各人渡過(guò)一段柔美的年華我們感想很是的僥幸。本日就由我為各人處事，各人有什么題目可以盡量提出來(lái)，我將極力為您辦理。但愿能用我們的熱心、耐性和仔細(xì)換來(lái)您的開(kāi)心、安心以及舒心。
本日我們將起首前去武昌辛亥革命眷念館，也就是我們所俗稱的“紅樓”旅行游覽。辛亥革命是1911年由孫中山老師率領(lǐng)的一場(chǎng)大張旗鼓的資產(chǎn)階層民主革命行為，它顛覆了統(tǒng)治了中國(guó)2000余年的潰爛的封建王朝，掀開(kāi)了中國(guó)汗青嶄新的一頁(yè)，因?yàn)?911年是夏歷辛亥年，以是把我們把這場(chǎng)革命稱為辛亥革命。本年恰逢辛亥革命發(fā)作一百周年眷念，我很僥幸各人可以或許來(lái)到這里，親身見(jiàn)證打響顛覆清當(dāng)局統(tǒng)治第一槍的好漢都市―武昌城。
各人留意向前看，在我們的正前線的構(gòu)筑就是辛亥革命眷念館的主體部門(mén)，由于它紅墻紅瓦，人們又風(fēng)俗稱之為紅樓。紅樓最初是清當(dāng)局設(shè)立的湖北咨議局局，于1910年建成。1911年10月10日，孫中山老師率領(lǐng)下的湖北地域的革命黨人，樂(lè)成地動(dòng)員了武昌叛逆。第二天，就在這兒組建了鄂軍都督府，由都督府宣布文告，公布成立中華民國(guó)。一聲槍響，世界相應(yīng)，從而一舉竣事了帝制，宣告長(zhǎng)達(dá)2000年的封建王朝徹底土崩解體，紅樓也因此被譽(yù)為“民國(guó)之門(mén)”。
下面就給各人詳細(xì)先容下產(chǎn)生在一百年前的這段大張旗鼓的汗青。鴉片戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后的19世紀(jì)末，清當(dāng)局的糜爛無(wú)能導(dǎo)致帝國(guó)主義國(guó)度掀起了朋分中國(guó)的怒潮。武漢也未能逃過(guò)列強(qiáng)的魔爪，成為了對(duì)外開(kāi)放的通商港口，著實(shí)也就是變相的給西方列強(qiáng)敞開(kāi)了大門(mén)任其打劫。自1861年英國(guó)在漢口成立租界始，德、俄、法、日等國(guó)也相繼在本日漢口江漢關(guān)一帶成立租界。列強(qiáng)以租界為據(jù)點(diǎn)，舉辦政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化上的侵犯與滲出;與此同時(shí)，清當(dāng)局無(wú)力送還所欠西方列強(qiáng)的巨額戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)賠款，因此對(duì)寬大農(nóng)夫、工人的聚斂也日益深重，在雙重壓制之下，寬大農(nóng)夫落難失所，苦不堪言。在這種內(nèi)憂外禍的汗青配景下，不少有識(shí)之士紛紛集結(jié)起來(lái)，籌備采納武裝叛逆的方法顛覆清王朝的潰爛統(tǒng)治，叫醒中國(guó)這條甜睡中的巨龍。
1911年夏秋間，四川省發(fā)作了保路行為，清當(dāng)局緊張派遣部隊(duì)入川，鎮(zhèn)壓保路行為，湖北緊鄰四川，因此亦被抽調(diào)了大批隊(duì)伍趕赴四川。武漢城防空前的空虛，這條動(dòng)靜大大激昂了湖北革命黨人進(jìn)行叛逆的信念，革命黨工錢叛逆準(zhǔn)備了軍旗、兵器及各類錢物，只待機(jī)緣成熟。
最終武昌叛逆的發(fā)作卻和一件突發(fā)變亂有關(guān)，這就是寶善里炸彈案。10月9日孫武在漢口俄租界寶善里奧秘構(gòu)造配制叛逆用的炸彈，搗藥時(shí)用力過(guò)猛，導(dǎo)致爆炸，孫武面部炸傷，被送往醫(yī)院。屋內(nèi)的滔滔濃煙引來(lái)俄租界巡捕的留意，他們將房間團(tuán)團(tuán)圍住，搜出叛逆用的旗子、兵器及革命黨人混名冊(cè)，并將其送交湖北政府。湖廣總督命令按名冊(cè)捕拿革命黨人。彭楚藩、劉復(fù)基、楊洪勝于當(dāng)晚相繼被捕，10月10日破曉，三人慷慨犧牲于湖廣總督署東轅門(mén)。針對(duì)搖搖欲墜的近況，經(jīng)緊張?zhí)骄扛锩h人抉擇冒險(xiǎn)提前睜開(kāi)動(dòng)作，10月10日晚，武昌叛逆正式發(fā)作了，晚八時(shí)，打響了武昌叛逆的第一槍，最終叛逆軍經(jīng)一夜鏖戰(zhàn)，終于占領(lǐng)了武昌全城，叛逆宣告取得樂(lè)成。
10月11日起烈士兵蜂擁至湖北咨議局，也就是我們本日來(lái)到的紅樓,在此推選清軍第21混成協(xié)管轄黎元洪出任中華民國(guó)軍當(dāng)局鄂軍都督府都督。說(shuō)到這里,尚有一個(gè)風(fēng)趣的小故事:此刻各人所看到的我左手邊的即是黎元洪被推為都督后，軍當(dāng)局宣布的第一份文告。其時(shí)，革命取得起源勝利,而孫中山和黃興老師還都在外為革命做籌款等籌備事變,因革命的溘然產(chǎn)生而無(wú)法第一時(shí)刻達(dá)到武漢,革命黨人覺(jué)定推選一位德高望重,有必然職位的清朝官員來(lái)暫且掌管大局以不變?nèi)诵?但黎元洪畏懼肇事上身而拒不具名，連聲說(shuō)“莫害我”，最后革命黨人提筆代簽了一個(gè)“黎”字，這份文告才得以面世。這份布告的落款時(shí)刻是黃帝紀(jì)元四千六百零九年八月二十日,為什么會(huì)有這種稀疏的落款呢?1911年是清宣統(tǒng)三年，但革命黨動(dòng)員叛逆就是為了顛覆清王朝，以是不會(huì)回收宣統(tǒng)年號(hào)紀(jì)年，加之革命黨宣稱本身是炎黃子孫，以是就從傳說(shuō)中漢族人的祖先黃帝算起，到1911年正是四千六百零九年。
下面請(qǐng)各人繼承隨我旅行,各人可以看到在主席臺(tái)正中央有一面旗子，叫十八星旗，是武昌叛逆的軍旗。十八顆黃星，是代表山海關(guān)內(nèi)十八個(gè)省份的炎黃子孫，紅底是鮮血，玄色是鐵，是兵器，這面旗子象征了十八省的炎黃子孫連合起來(lái)，以“鐵血”即武力顛覆滿清王朝的統(tǒng)治。
武昌首義獲得了世界大大都省份的相應(yīng)，最先相應(yīng)叛逆的是湖南和陜西。厥后江西、山西、云南等省相繼公布獨(dú)立。到了1912年元旦，孫中山老師在南京宣誓就任中華民國(guó)姑且大總.與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的是，清朝末代天子溥儀在袁世凱的威逼利誘下，于1912年2月12日黯然下詔退位，統(tǒng)治中國(guó)兩千余年的封建帝制以后終結(jié)。清朝黃龍旗殘損滑落，而被頒定為中華民國(guó)國(guó)旗的五色旗則冉冉升起，以后中國(guó)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)共和新期間。五色旗的五色是紅、黃、藍(lán)、白、黑，別離代表其時(shí)中國(guó)的五大民族漢、滿、蒙、回、藏，象征五族共和。
辛亥革命的硝煙早已散盡，但這場(chǎng)革命帶給中國(guó)的變革是龐大的。直至本日，我們還糊口在辛亥革命的影響之中。我們不妨做個(gè)假設(shè)：假如沒(méi)有武昌叛逆，沒(méi)有辛亥革命，大概本日在紫禁城里還端坐著一位天子，漢子的腦后還拖著一根長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的辮子，女同胞們則要把腳裹成三寸金蓮。在衣飾上也能看得出那場(chǎng)革命帶來(lái)的變革，孫中山給中國(guó)人孝順了一套中山裝，洋裝也自辛亥后逐步在中國(guó)風(fēng)行.這些都是以武昌叛逆為初步的辛亥革命的功勛。由孫中山的孫子孫治強(qiáng)題寫(xiě)的“民國(guó)之門(mén)”四字，是對(duì)鄂軍都督府舊址在辛亥革擲中職位的最好的評(píng)價(jià)
