千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《武漢大學(xué)的櫻花導(dǎo)游詞(推薦5篇)》，但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《武漢大學(xué)的櫻花導(dǎo)游詞(推薦5篇)》。
第一篇：武漢景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞
下面請(qǐng)大家和我一齊去藏經(jīng)閣，此刻我們看到的藏經(jīng)閣是1920年重建的，為兩層五間，高約25米，首先我們看到的是閣中潔白無暇，光彩照人的玉雕釋迦牟尼座像。這座佛像是1935年緬甸仰光三寶弟子贈(zèng)送的，玉佛重約兩噸，屬國內(nèi)寺廟中保存最好的佛像了。藏經(jīng)閣的珍藏十分豐富，有南宋蘇州砂廷圣院所刊孤本《嘖砂藏》以及清代刊印的《龍藏》?！洱埐亍酚?250卷，至今完好無損，是國內(nèi)研究佛教的珍貴資料之一。藏經(jīng)閣中還有我國的佛教文物和外國的佛教禮品，如北魏的石雕觀音，明代的冰裂紋凈瓶，清代的鏤空浮雕如意，印度的貝葉經(jīng)，緬甸的檀香木雕香盒，馬來西亞的玉塔等。大家能夠慢慢的參觀。
在藏經(jīng)閣旁邊的就是大士閣了，主要是供奉觀音菩薩的殿堂。大家能夠看到神龕左側(cè)的墻壁上鑲著的楊柳觀音像，畫像為唐代閆立本所繪。畫像中的觀音，文靜安詳，前胸豐滿，體態(tài)輕盈多姿，顯示了唐代以豐滿為美的審美觀念。
各位朋友，此刻我們所在的地方就是歸元寺的主殿大雄寶殿，那里供奉的是佛教的最高神釋迦牟尼，它是全寺中最為高大的一尊佛像，你看他丈六金身，頭上寶幢華蓋，摩頂而結(jié)枷跌坐于蓮臺(tái)上。背后裝飾一火焰圈，中是一面魔尼鏡，象征光明，佛前一尊獅子，是佛前世為獅子王的形象。大家看佛前的這兩棵樹，代表的是釋迦牟尼涅磐時(shí)的雙婆羅樹，據(jù)說釋迦牟尼涅磐后遺體火化，有七佛在火中顯現(xiàn)，因此人們拜佛前常先化紙錢或黃表紙，并焚香點(diǎn)燭，所以那里的樹葉也做成火焰形，樹葉間各有七佛。還書寫有“佛日增輝，法輪常轉(zhuǎn)”的八個(gè)相輪。佛左邊弟子是迦葉，右邊的名叫“阿難”。
我們?cè)賮砜纯磸浝辗鸢?他被稱為三世佛中的“未來佛”，你看他憨態(tài)可掬，滑稽可笑，給人們一種洪福不淺，快樂無憂，寬宏大度的象征。成為人們心目中的“笑佛”或“快樂佛”。神龕上有一副對(duì)聯(lián)：“大肚能容容世間難容之事，慈顏常笑笑天下可笑之人”。此聯(lián)傳說是明太祖朱元璋所撰呢!
第二篇：武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
星期四，我和同學(xué)們一起興高采烈地去農(nóng)耕年華秋游。剛一進(jìn)門，我就被這樣的場(chǎng)面吸引住了――有可愛的海豚噴泉，有用五彩繽紛的菊花擺成的牛，還有無邊無際的田野，像是金色的海洋。
過了一會(huì)兒，我們進(jìn)了植物園。首先，我們見到的是凌空向大家招手的蛇瓜，它們有的像拐杖，有的像數(shù)字“8”，還有的像孫悟空手里的金箍棒，長的差不多和人一樣高。大家看了，不時(shí)發(fā)出驚訝的聲音! 接著看見的是大南瓜。我從遠(yuǎn)望去，見到一個(gè)巨大無比的“假南瓜”?？僧?dāng)我走近一看，天哪，這居然是一個(gè)真的南瓜，足足有一個(gè)卡車輪那么大!這又引起了同學(xué)們一陣陣驚訝的叫聲。 后來，我見到了看似溫柔而又笑里藏刀的“冷面殺手”――豬籠草。
還看見了像連體兄弟一樣的香蕉，還有蓮霧樹、椰子樹等好多好多植物。我最喜歡的是帶刺的小調(diào)皮――仙人掌，上面有的接黃花，有的接紅花，真像小娃娃! 全部參觀完后，我才不禁感到自己又餓又累，甘老師選了個(gè)地方吃午飯。午飯過后，我依依不舍地離開了農(nóng)耕年華。農(nóng)耕年華真是一個(gè)讓人留連忘返的好地方。
第三篇：武漢景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞
游客朋友們：
大家好，非常高興和大家相約在美麗的“江城”武漢!我是您此次東湖之行的地陪導(dǎo)游**，來自湖北****旅行社。在接下來的行程中，大家可以叫我*導(dǎo)或者小*，我將盡我最大的努力為大家提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)，在這里，我代表武漢人民以及我們湖北****對(duì)大家的遠(yuǎn)道而來表示最熱烈的歡迎，并預(yù)祝大家在武漢玩的舒心，游的盡興。
在大家的家鄉(xiāng)杭州，有大名鼎鼎的西湖，而在我們武漢呢，則有美麗的東湖。東湖雖然比不上西湖那樣有名，卻也是國家首批命名的重點(diǎn)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)之一，它的湖面大約有33平方公里，是杭州西湖的六倍，湖岸蜿蜒曲折，所以又素有99灣之稱。那么大家看著車窗外東湖的廣闊湖面，優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景，大家一定想知道東湖是怎么形成的吧?東湖瀕臨長江，在青山港這個(gè)地方和長江相通，在這一片江湖之間，發(fā)育著一片沖積平原，在堤內(nèi)形成相對(duì)低下的凹地。大家可以閉上眼睛發(fā)揮一下想象力，想象一下每當(dāng)汛期的時(shí)候，長江水位上漲，水流就流入這片凹地，等到汛期結(jié)束，枯水季節(jié)來臨的時(shí)候呢，水又無法外瀉。于是，久而久之，在洼地內(nèi)的積水就形成了現(xiàn)在的東湖。事實(shí)上，在1949年以前的東湖是沒有現(xiàn)在這么漂亮的，那個(gè)時(shí)候基本上還是個(gè)荒湖，從五十年代開始政府就對(duì)它進(jìn)行了規(guī)模的建設(shè)和改造，正如大家現(xiàn)在所看到的一樣，現(xiàn)在的東湖啊，已經(jīng)是人們休閑度假，回歸大自然的好去處了!
按照它的自然環(huán)境，東湖可被分為聽濤、落雁、白馬、磨山、吹笛、珞洪六個(gè)景區(qū)，但是現(xiàn)在對(duì)外開放的主要是磨山及落雁以及我們今天要游覽的聽濤三大景區(qū)。朱德總司令在視察完東湖以后，曾這樣說過：“東湖暫讓西湖好，今后將比西湖強(qiáng)!”那么到底是不是這樣呢?所以啊，大家在這次的游覽過程中，我建議大家不妨過一把評(píng)委癮，睜大眼睛瞧一瞧，集中精力比一比，看大自然造就的這兩個(gè)姊妹湖，各有什么特色，究竟哪個(gè)更強(qiáng)。好了，說著說著我們就來到了聽濤景區(qū)的大門外了，看大家都迫不及待了吧?現(xiàn)在就讓我們一起下車，前往風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的聽濤風(fēng)景區(qū)吧!
進(jìn)入了東湖的大門后，我們也就進(jìn)入了聽濤風(fēng)景區(qū)。大家注意到了這邊的這些樹木了嗎?這就是被稱為“活化石”的古老植物水杉了，在三百萬年以前它們?cè)鴱V泛分布于北半球的各個(gè)地區(qū)，可是后來卻一度消失了。所以它一度被世界各地的植物學(xué)家認(rèn)為：水杉和恐龍一樣，已經(jīng)在地球上滅絕了?？墒切疫\(yùn)的是，1945年我國的森林工作者卻在湖北省利川市發(fā)現(xiàn)了水杉林區(qū)，并成為了轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的世界新聞。為了紀(jì)念這一古老樹種在湖北省首次被發(fā)現(xiàn)，武漢市決定將水杉定為市樹，用它剛毅堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、剛直不阿來象征熱情奔放的武漢人民。水杉的葉子在每年的深秋時(shí)節(jié)都會(huì)變紅，在陽光下泛出金紅的光澤，十分的耀眼。
繼續(xù)往東，我們就到了聽濤軒，聽濤軒的周圍種有蒼翠的竹子和松樹，大家看到前面石砌的護(hù)坡了嗎?護(hù)坡上面有“松坡”二字，大家可以猜一猜是誰寫的呢?其實(shí)這個(gè)人和杭州西湖還有一定的淵源呢!對(duì)了，那就是蘇東坡了!所以大家可以在石刻旁邊拍照留念，這樣就可以把東坡居士的真跡免費(fèi)帶回家了哦!大家再看石板上面有幾株蒼翠的松樹，挺立在陡峭的巖石岸邊，也為這里的景色增添了一些神韻。在聽濤軒的斜對(duì)面就是水云鄉(xiāng)。水云鄉(xiāng)臨湖并與磨山隔湖相望，是一座二層樓的琉璃瓦建筑物，登上二樓遠(yuǎn)眺湖面，非常的心曠神怡。那大家要是有時(shí)間，想放松一下心情的話呢，可以登上水云鄉(xiāng)，在上面喝一杯咖啡，看看雜志，聽一聽音樂，您就會(huì)感覺仿佛置身于水云之中，特別的舒服。
走過荷風(fēng)橋，我們現(xiàn)在看到的這座三層綠瓦圓柱的樓閣，這就是聽濤游覽區(qū)的中心----行吟閣。它是為了紀(jì)念戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期著名的愛國詩人屈原而建的，說到屈原，我想大家一定會(huì)是非常熟悉的，他是世界四大文化名人之一，大家所熟知的，民族特色十分濃郁的端午節(jié)，也是為了紀(jì)念他而來的。戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期楚國人，他開始十分得到楚懷王的信任，因此他也常向楚懷王提出一些治國方針，對(duì)內(nèi)實(shí)行“舉賢授能”的政策，對(duì)外實(shí)行“聯(lián)齊抗秦”的戰(zhàn)略，由于實(shí)施他這一套正確的方針，使得楚國一度強(qiáng)盛。但是不是忠臣都會(huì)奸詐的小人陷害呢?后來的屈原正是受到了小人的排擠，而被放逐到了江北。
在楚襄王繼位后，他又被放逐到更遠(yuǎn)的江南。后來，秦國攻破楚國都城，在江南過了二十年流亡生活的屈原目睹了國家的滅亡，悲痛不已，就在汨羅江投江自盡了。而現(xiàn)在的武漢人民為了紀(jì)念這位偉大的詩人，特意為他修建了這座行吟閣。眼前的這座行吟閣跟我們昨天參觀的黃鶴樓一樣，是鋼筋混凝土的仿木結(jié)構(gòu)，如果大家從高空俯視就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它的平面其實(shí)是一個(gè)正方形，非常的有特色。在行吟閣里有屈原的畫像以及生平簡介，還展示了他的一些著作，那有朋友想要深入地研究屈原這位偉人的話，里面的這些珍貴的資料可千萬不要錯(cuò)過了，我相信它對(duì)您的研究會(huì)有非常大的幫助的。大家想要拍照留念的話呢，可不要錯(cuò)過了眼前的這尊塑像，它是行吟閣的一個(gè)標(biāo)志，通高達(dá)6.8米，塑像表現(xiàn)了屈原昂首視天、舉步欲行，吟《天問》的神態(tài)，流露出詩人被放逐后悲憤郁結(jié)的心情，而“行吟閣”這個(gè)名字則是出自《楚辭?漁父》中的“屈原既放，游于江潭，行吟澤畔。”
我們游覽完以行吟閣為中心的行吟澤畔后，順路往前，就是東湖的二十四景之一的“水天一色”。這里主要是以長天樓為中心的景區(qū)，首先我們看到的就是碧潭觀魚，這是一組具有民族特色的建筑，而這里的小橋號(hào)稱九曲十八彎。東湖以盛產(chǎn)淡水魚而著稱，而說到魚啊，其中又以武昌魚最為名貴。別看這只是一條小小的魚，其實(shí)在它身上的典故還真不少：三國時(shí)期，吳王孫皓想從建業(yè)遷都武昌，也就是現(xiàn)在的鄂州，但是一個(gè)叫陸凱的人不同意，于是就上書以“寧飲建業(yè)水，不食武昌魚”來加以勸阻。后來元朝的一個(gè)叫馬祖常的人也有“南游莫忘武昌魚”的詩句。
而到解放后，由于毛主席經(jīng)常到武漢來視察，大都住在東湖風(fēng)景區(qū)內(nèi)，他曾在當(dāng)時(shí)的聽濤酒家吃過武昌魚，贊賞有加，1956年，他的《水調(diào)歌頭.游泳》中也留下了“才飲長沙水，又食武昌魚”的名句。由此可見武昌魚的名聲可是在很久以前就已經(jīng)傳開了。那我們今天中午呢，也會(huì)去嘗一嘗這傳說中的武昌魚，一起去體驗(yàn)它的美味。不過*導(dǎo)我啊，在此要提醒大家在吃魚的時(shí)候不妨數(shù)一數(shù)一條魚有多少根刺，因?yàn)槁犝f正宗的武昌魚是有13根刺的，所以大家不妨來做一回鑒定師，看一看我們吃的究竟是不是正宗的武昌魚。
請(qǐng)大家再跟隨我往前走，前面的那一座保留著中國民族特色的宮殿式建筑叫做“長天樓”，毛主席、周恩來等老一輩革命家曾多次在這里休息，接待國際友人。所以啊，這里布滿了偉人的足跡，大家一定要好好沾沾靈氣。站在長天樓上，會(huì)有一種“落霞與孤鶩起飛，秋水共長天一色”的意境!其實(shí)啊，長天樓的名稱正是來自于王勃的這句詩詞。
在長天樓右側(cè)是魯迅廣場(chǎng)，那里有魯迅的半身塑像，在蒼松翠柏的掩映下顯得格外的莊嚴(yán)肅穆，令人油然而生一種敬意。大家過會(huì)兒自由活動(dòng)的時(shí)候可以去那里看一看，走一走，去感受一下魯迅大師的正義之氣!
好了，各位來賓!關(guān)于東湖的聽濤風(fēng)景區(qū)，我就為各位介紹到這兒，相信在各位的心中，對(duì)東湖有了一定印象了吧?那究竟東湖好還是西湖好呢?相信在各位的心中也有了答案，總之，大家公說公有理，婆說婆有理，只希望您在東湖玩的舒心，暢意!當(dāng)然，如果您還沒有答案，覺得還沒有看夠的話呢也不要緊，*導(dǎo)現(xiàn)在留給大家半個(gè)小時(shí)的自由活動(dòng)時(shí)間，讓大家好好的再感受一下咱們武漢東湖的.美，半小時(shí)后我們?cè)隰斞笍V場(chǎng)集合，再一起前往下一個(gè)景區(qū)磨山，去那里感受一下楚文化的獨(dú)特魅力!謝謝!
第四篇：武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
東湖位于武昌東郊，取其方位命名為東湖風(fēng)景區(qū)，現(xiàn)為國家級(jí)風(fēng)景區(qū)，由郭鄭湖、水果湖、喻家湖、湯湖、牛巢湖五個(gè)湖泊組成。它是一個(gè)自然湖，自然環(huán)境優(yōu)越，在4.8萬畝的水域中，生長著魚類十八科六十七種，淡水魚中以武昌魚最為名貴。武昌魚是鳊魚的一種，是鄂州市梁子湖的特產(chǎn)，鄂州古稱武昌，所以俗名為"武昌魚"。東湖年產(chǎn)魚500余萬斤。
東湖主要游覽點(diǎn)為寓言園，音樂噴泉，行吟閣，長天樓，九女墩，湖光閣，磨山新景區(qū)。
寓言園是全國第一座以中國古代寓言故事為題材的雕塑園，位于東湖聽濤區(qū)的南端，占地4.4公頃，已建成"狐假虎威"，"愚公移山"，"自相矛盾"等十一組寓言雕塑。行吟閣位于東湖西北岸中部的小島上，1955年修建，它四面環(huán)水，由荷風(fēng)、落羽兩橋與陸路相連。閣名出自《楚辭。漁父》："屈原既放，游于江潭，竹吟澤畔"。閣系鋼筋混凝土仿木結(jié)構(gòu)，高22.5米，平面呈正方形，三層四角攢尖頂，古色古香。行吟閣雄健俏麗，頗富民族風(fēng)韻。閣前立屈原全身塑像，像高3。6米，基座高3.2米，造型端莊凝重，屈原翹首向天，款款欲步。
屈原名平（公元前340―前278年），戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期秭歸人，是一位杰出的政治家，偉大的愛國詩人。初輔楚懷王，做過三閭大夫。他向楚懷王提出一系列正確的的治國方針，對(duì)內(nèi)實(shí)行"舉賢授能"的進(jìn)步政策，對(duì)外實(shí)行"聯(lián)齊抗秦"的戰(zhàn)略主張，使楚國雄踞南方，一度強(qiáng)盛，后遭小人讒言離間，楚懷王疏遠(yuǎn)屈原，將其放逐漢北。楚襄王繼位后更加昏庸，將屈原放逐到更遠(yuǎn)的江南，永遠(yuǎn)不得過問朝政。公元前278年，秦國攻破楚國都城，在江南過了二十年流浪生活的屈原，已是六十二年，他目睹國破家亡，滿懷悲憤，于農(nóng)歷五月初五，投汨羅江而死。長天樓，是一所具有民族特色的宮殿式建筑，1956年修建，為磚木水泥結(jié)構(gòu)，翠瓦飛檐，分上下兩層，面闊七間，進(jìn)深兩間。全樓可容納千人同時(shí)就餐品茗，游人憑窗遠(yuǎn)眺，碧波萬頃，有"落霞與孤鶩齊飛，秋水共長天一色"之感。
九女墩，位于東湖西北小山丘上，相傳太平天國占領(lǐng)武昌時(shí)不少婦女參軍，后清軍攻陷城池大肆屠殺，有女兵九人，壯烈犧牲。鄉(xiāng)人仰慕她們的英烈，將其遺骨合葬于此，因避清廷迫害，故不稱墳而稱墩。1956年，湖北省將此定為省級(jí)文物保護(hù)單位。
湖光閣建于湖心小島上，由十里長堤與陸地相連，原名"中正亭"，1931年為紀(jì)念蔣介石五十壽辰而建，后改稱"湖光閣"。閣為三層六面，飛檐綠瓦，登閣四顧，游船輕移，景象萬千。霧日，水天一色，湖光高閣，似蓬萊仙境，無不令人向往。
磨山位于東湖東岸，三面環(huán)水，六峰相連，山水相依，素有"十里長湖，八里磨山"之稱。山北有以楚文化為內(nèi)涵的楚文化游鑒區(qū)；山南有以湖水地區(qū)植物為主的十三個(gè)植物專類園；西部山頭有紀(jì)念朱德為東湖題詞的朱碑亭。磨山景區(qū)從北開始，依次建有楚天極目、天臺(tái)晨曦、常春花苑、朱碑聳萃等四景。是武漢市民假日休閑的好去處。
第五篇：武漢大學(xué)英文導(dǎo)游詞
The greenhouse is divided into three exhibition areas: tropical rain forest exhibition area, desert plant exhibition area and orchid exhibition area. First of all, we come to the tropical rainforest exhibition area. With a total area of 1845 square meters, it is the largest main exhibition area of the whole greenhouse. There are more than 1500 cultivated species, including Palmaceae, Moraceae, Bromeliaceae, Araceae, Liliaceae, Zingiberaceae, Musaceae, Araliaceae, acanthopanax senticosus, Euphorbiaceae, Begoniaceae and various ferns. The room simulates the scenery of tropical rain forest, and it is also dominated by tropical and subtropical plants. According to their different terrain and functions, they are planted separately to form a unique ecological landscape of tropical rain forest. Highlighting the primitive jungle atmosphere, palm family includes King coconut and old man sunflower (old man sunflower is also called Washington sunflower, belonging to Washington family of palm family, native to India, Malaysia, etc.). Woody plants, evergreen trees, foliage plants, evergreen coconut trees.) For sugar producing plants, people are most familiar with sugarcane in the South and beet in the north. In fact, sugar palm in palmitaceae is also an expert in sugar production. Sugar palm is produced in tropical Asia and Africa. It is tall and has large and dense pinnate leaves. Its nectar contains sugar. After the inflorescence is cut, a large amount of sugar juice can flow out. The amount of juice of female plant is about 50% more than that of male plant. The juice can be used as beverage, fermented wine or concentrated boiling for 5 hours Tropical fruit is the fruit of the heart (fruit of the heart belongs to mountain olive family fruit of the heart). It is native to Mexico, Central America and Southeast Asia. China is mainly distributed in Hainan, Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places. Evergreen trees. Human heart fruit is named because its longitudinal section looks like human heart. The best taste was 5-7 days after harvest. The milk of bark is gum; the oil content of seed kernel is up to 20%, and the root, skin and leaf can be used for medicine.) Mangoes (mangoes belong to the genus mangiferaceae, enjoying the reputation of "king of tropical fruits". Mango is an evergreen tree. The nutritional value of mango is very high, and the content of vitamin A is as high as 3.8%, which is twice as much as that of apricot. The content of vitamin C is also higher than that of oranges and strawberries. Mango contains sugar, protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients, which are necessary for human body. It's not seasick, it's disgusting Because the cross section is like a five pointed star, it is also called "star pear" abroad. It is one of the famous Lingnan fruits. Oxalaceae, evergreen or semi evergreen trees. It can produce fluid and quench thirst. It is beneficial to urination, heat dissipation, pain relief and hemostasis. Besides 10% sugar, it is also rich in vitamin A and C. Among them, there are waterfalls to welcome visitors, green water to appreciate pearls, cave heaven and blessed land, and Maoting path.
You will see this tree is Dracaena, a tropical evergreen tree, for the agave family, Dracaena. Once its bark is cut, it will flow out bright red juice, like the blood of the human body, hence its name. Most of them are distributed in limestone areas with high altitude, up to 20 meters high, belonging to class II national protected plants. The juice of Dracaena Dracaena has very high medicinal value. It can extract the precious Yunnan red medicine, Dracaena Dracaena, also known as Kirin's Dracaena, which is as famous as Yunnan Baiyao. It is also the main component of the famous medicine "Qilisan". Li Shizhen praised it as "the holy medicine of promoting blood circulation" in compendium of Materia Medica. It has the good effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, detumescence, relieving pain, astringency and hemostasis. It can be taken orally and used externally. It is a good treatment It is a special medicine for traumatic injury, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis. In 1972, Professor Cai Xitao, a famous botanist and founder of Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, first discovered a large area of Dracaena Dracaena on the limestone mountain in Menglian County, Simao Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The growth of Dracaena Dracaena is very slow. Its trunk is less than 1 cm thick in one year, but its life span is the longest in the plant kingdom, up to 8000 years, so it is called "the longevity of plants" by botanists.
You can see this is a kapok tree, a large deciduous tree of the kapok family. It is also called the hero tree because it grows very straight and has red flowers like blood. The height of the tree is about 10 meters. The tree and its branches are long and hard. It mainly grows in the south of China. It blooms in March and April every year. Its flower is called kapok. It can be used as medicinal material and has the function of clearing away heat and dampness. It is the city flower of Guangzhou. Here it mainly shows the tropical rain
There is a special phenomenon of root plate in forest.
Generally, the roots of plants plunge into the soil to absorb water and nutrients, supply the growth of stems, branches and leaves of aboveground parts, and also play a supporting role in bearing the gravity of aboveground parts. In order to better perform the above functions, the roots always develop in depth and breadth. The trees in the middle and upper layers of tropical rainforest are generally 30-40 meters in diameter, and their crowns are also very wide. If there is no strong root system as the foundation, these trees will be top heavy and unstable, and will sink or be destroyed by tropical storms. Because the tropical rain forest is in a rainy and humid climate, the water in the soil is always saturated or nearly saturated in the long rainy season. The roots of trees are required for "breathing", so they are difficult to penetrate into the deep soil layer lacking air. Since it is difficult to enter the deep soil and to support the aboveground parts, they adopt the strategy of developing to the surface space. For example, this kapok tree chooses to extend the stem of the trunk like a wing to all sides to form a plate-shaped root, which is called "plate root", and meandering along the ground to solve the problem of "heavy head and light foot and shallow root". The wonder of natural creatures lies in their harmonious relationship with the environment and the survival of the fittest.
Under the kapok tree is the golden bract flower, also known as the golden bract shrimp clothing flower, Acanthaceae thick ear Acanthopanax is an evergreen subshrub. The bracts are heart-shaped, golden yellow, about 3cm long; the flowers are milky white, lip shaped, about 5cm long, protruding from the bracts. Native to Peru and Mexico. First, the temperature should be appropriate. The suitable temperature for its growth is 20 ℃ to 28 ℃. The second is the suitable light. Third, water should be sufficient. Fourth, the soil should be well permeable. Fifthly, fertilizer should be used in the right way.
Walking in the beautiful tropical rain forest, you may suddenly find: a clump of strange emerald green leaves grows on the trunk of a tall tree, both upward and downward. The top of each leaf splits into two pieces, and each piece splits into two pieces, and so on. It looks like the horn of a Wapiti. This is the famous wild ornamental plant, the second level national key protection plant - antler fern. This is the one you can see. It is a perennial evergreen epiphytic herbaceous foliage plant of antler fern family. Although antler fern takes the tall trees as its home, it does no harm to the trees, because it is an epiphytic plant, not a parasitic plant. It can feed itself only on the food given by air and rain, and does not need to absorb the nutrition of trees. The first discovery of wild antler fern in China is in the primeval forest of Dayingjiang, Yunnan Province. Because antler fern often grows on the knots or branches of tree trunks, local people also call it "tree clothes".
If you look up at this plant again, it has many broad leaves around the short stem, forming a basin in the center, so it is named bird's Nest Fern. If you also want to plant bird's Nest Fern, you should know that it is also epiphytic fern, so you can't use ordinary culture soil, but use fern root, bark block, moss, broken brick mixed with sawdust, coconut bran and so on as potting substrate. At the same time, use the cultivation container with good air permeability, and fill the bottom of the container with broken wood Brick and other large particle materials, in order to facilitate ventilation row small. Bird's Nest Fern can also be planted directly on the false tree or wood section, but it is necessary to spray water frequently to maintain high air humidity. Bird's Nest Fern likes warm, humid and semi shade conditions with strong scattered light. It can grow all year round under the condition of high temperature and humidity. The optimum temperature for its growth is 20-22 ℃. The temperature of overwintering in winter is 5. In spring and summer, it is necessary to water more and spray water on the leaf surface frequently to keep the leaf surface clean. Generally, 70% - 80% of air humidity is suitable.
But also pay attention to the water in the basin when watering, otherwise it is easy to rot root and die. In the growing season, the decomposed liquid fertilizer was applied once every two weeks to ensure the plant growth and dark green leaves.
Here they mainly show the sky garden phenomenon of tropical rainforest. In the dark and humid tropical rainforest, there are many epiphytes, which can skillfully use the tree right and the nutrient growth in the residual bird manure, litter or dust on the branches. Now bird's Nest Fern and antler fern are epiphytic on the rubber tree, hanging high in the air. When the flowers bloom, their flowers seem to bloom in the air, so they form a wonderful sky garden.
Longtuzhu is a woody Liana belonging to Jatropha of Verbenaceae. Longtuzhu is native to tropical Africa. The suitable temperature for its growth is 18 ℃ to 24 ℃ and the temperature in winter is not lower than 8 ℃. Longtuzhu is an excellent potted flower with dark green leaves, peculiar flower shape and red in white, just like youlongtuzhu.
Bambusa, also known as Guanyinzhu, is a genus of Bambusa in Palmaceae, which originated in Guangdong, Yunnan and other places in China. It leaves terminal palmate division, culm covered with bract hair, bract hair fall off, there are nodes such as bamboo.
Red back osmanthus, also known as red back osmanthus, Euphorbiaceae, Aquilaria. It is native to Guangdong, Guangxi and Vietnam, and widely cultivated in South China. It's an evergreen shrub, green on the surface and purplish red on the back. The flowers are unisexual, dioecious, yellow at first, and yellow white later. The flowering period is summer and autumn.
Saxifraga is also known as golden lotus. It is a perennial herbaceous foliage plant belonging to Saxifragaceae. It is produced in China and Japan. In recent years, with the popularization and planting of perennial herbs, they can be planted under the big trees of old green space, used as ground cover, or planted beside buildings or rocks. It is also a traditional Chinese herbal medicine in China.
In the green plant kingdom, pteridophytes are a lower class group of higher plants. In the ancient geological period, most of the ferns were tall trees. Later, due to the changes of the continent, most of them were deeply buried and turned into coal. Most of the plants that exist on the earth today are short herbaceous plants, and only a few woody species have survived. So far, Alsophila spinulosa is one of them. Alsophila spinulosa, also known as tree fern, is up to 8 meters high. Fern family Alsophila. Because it is the only woody pteridophyte, extremely precious, so it is listed as a kind of key protected plant by the state. This huge fern once spread all over the world in ancient times and was one of the food of dinosaurs at that time. Today's relict tree species have become "living fossils". It has high scientific research value in species evolution, climate change, geographical movement and so on. From the appearance, Alsophila spinulosa looks like a coconut tree. Its trunk is cylindrical, upright and straight. On the top of the tree, there are many large and long pinnate compound leaves, which are floating in all directions. If its leaves are reversed, many sporangia can be seen on the back. There are many spores in the sporangia. Alsophila spinulosa has no flowers. Of course, it does not bear fruits and seeds. It depends on these spores to reproduce. Alsophila spinulosa likes warm and humid climate. It is distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Tibet, Guangxi, Guangdong, Taiwan and other places in China. It often grows under the forest or in the wet and shady places beside the river and valley. Alsophila spinulosa also has many uses. Its stem
Rich in starch, it can be used for food, vases and other utensils. And as medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is called Feitian Jue, longlongfeng. It has small poison, can drive rheumatism, strengthen muscles and bones, clear away heat and stop cough. Alsophila spinulosa has a beautiful body and is a good garden ornamental tree.
Nymphaea is a perennial aquatic herb belonging to Nymphaeaceae, also known as meridional lotus, water hyacinth, water celery, etc. its leaves are floating on the water surface, with round shield shaped leaves, green leaves and purple back leaves. Its flowers have white, red, pink, yellow, blue, purple and other colors. Its flowering period is from June to August. Each flower can open continuously for 4-7 days, and then gradually curl and sink into the water after withering. Because of its beautiful flowers and leaves, rich colors and long flowering period, it has always been deeply loved by people. Because water lily root can absorb mercury, lead, phenol and other toxic substances in water, it is a rare plant material for water purification, so it has been paid more attention in the construction of urban water purification, greening and beautification. Most water lilies open near noon and close in the evening. At present, it is cultivated in all provinces in China. The rhizome of water lily can be used for food or wine making, and can also be used as medicine to treat children's chronic convulsion. Water lily is divided into tropical water lily, cold zone water lily two kinds, cold, not cold. Tropical water lily, native to the Amazon River Basin, can keep blooming if the temperature is kept at 18 in four seasons. Their differences are as follows:
"A single tree does not make a forest" is an old saying rich in philosophy. However, things in the world are not as monotonous as people think. Although a single tree is not a vast forest, some trees will create a "forest" spectacle. A single tree grows many "tree scholars", forming a forest landscape. The main trees that create "forest by themselves" are mulberry trees and banyan trees. This is what you see now. It grows rapidly, has a strong plant, has a broad crown, and its branches and leaves are evergreen all the year round. It is commonly known as big green tree. You may see that it has a lot of whiskers. In fact, they are called "air rooting". They belong to a kind of adventitious roots and are a special form of roots of banyan trees. Banyan has a long life span, fast growth and well developed lateral branches and roots. There are many skin holes on the branches, and many aerial roots can grow everywhere, hanging down like a beard. These aerial roots grow downward and thicken into the soil to form pillar roots, which do not branch or grow leaves. The function of aerial rooting of Ficus microcarpa is the same as other roots, which can absorb water and nutrients. At the same time, it also supports the expanding branches and makes the crown expand. It stands like a tree trunk between the land and the main branches. When the old trees are surrounded by pillar roots of different sizes, the ground occupied by a single tree gives rise to the scene of "becoming a forest". A huge old banyan tree can have more than a thousand pillars. Its canopy can cover more than 6000 square meters, which is known as "stand alone forest".
Pandanus is a small tree in the family of pandanus. Its fiber can be used to make a variety of handicrafts. Fresh flowers contain aromatic oil. Roots, leaves, flowers and fruits are used for medicine. It can cure nephritis, edema and other inflammatory phlegm. It is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan, Taiwan and other provinces in China. It is also distributed in other tropical Asia and southern Australia, but mostly in coastal sandy land. In ancient times, Xishuangbanna was a part of the ancient Mediterranean. Due to the Himalayan orogeny in the geological history, the ancient Mediterranean retreated to the West and experienced "vicissitudes". But who can witness it? The research results of geological structure and paleontology bear witness, which is conclusive evidence for science. But these evidences are all "dead" things, which sometimes cannot be explained clearly because of "death without proof". Fortunately, nature has left dozens of plants in Xishuangbanna as living testimony because of its "fear", among which the Ludou tree is a very convincing one. After the disappearance of the ancient Mediterranean, it "believed" that Xishuangbanna was a good land, but did not move to the sea with its family. After a long period of training and evolution, it became a member of the tropical rain forest that developed later, and gradually adapted to the acidic soil, humid and dark forest environment of the tropical rain forest. Moreover, it also changed the habit that it could not grow except by the sea. However, it may be some of the reasons that "rivers and mountains are easy to change but habits are difficult to move"
Genetic genes are still working. It needs to grow a lot of aerial roots in the lower part of the trunk and develop into pillar roots to maintain its original habit of growing on the beach for "breathing" and supporting the plants on the ground.
Now you are entering the desert exhibition area of succulent plants. Because they have to endure the harsh environment of drought and heat in the desert, some parts of their bodies have evolved into fat water containers, and some even their leaves have degenerated into thorns or completely disappeared. Unlike other plants, these plants usually open their stomata when it is cool at night to release oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide Placed at home, it is a natural "air freshener", which is very beneficial to health.
