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第一篇:武漢大學(xué)英文導(dǎo)游詞
Ladies and gentlemen: Hello! Welcome to Wuhan, a beautiful city of rivers. Today we are going to visit the Red Mansion, the famous site of the 1911 Revolution.
Before arriving at the Red Mansion, please allow me to briefly introduce the general situation of the Red Mansion.
As the "thoroughfare of nine provinces" and the "hub of North and South China", Wuhan plays an important role in military affairs. The 1911 Revolution, which overthrew the feudal monarchy for more than 2000 years, is also the journey from Wuhan to change Chinese history. Therefore, Wuhan is known as the first place of the 1911 Revolution.
. The revolution of 1911 made great achievements in "overthrowing the monarchy and establishing the Republic". Wuchang, as the first place of the revolution of 1911, has remained in China for thousands of years.
At the south end of Shouyi road in Wuchang, in the shade of the north end of Yuemachang, there are a group of red buildings. Because of its red walls and red tiles, the people of the Han Dynasty affectionately call it the red building. This is the former site of the Hubei military governor's office of the military government of the Republic of China. The whole courtyard covers an area of 18000 square meters, with a construction area of more than 6000 square meters. Honglou was built in 1910, the predecessor of which was the Hubei Provincial Consultative Bureau set up by the Qing government to play with the "constitutional" scam. On October 10, 1911, the Wuchang Uprising broke out. The next day, revolutionaries and uprising soldiers gathered in the Hubei Provincial Advisory Bureau and announced the establishment of the Hubei military government with Li Yuanhong as its governor
The first notice announced the abolition of Xuantong year of the Qing Dynasty, called on all provinces to respond to the Wuchang Uprising and establish the Republic of China, thus opening the epoch-making "door of the Republic of China".
In the center of the square stands a bronze statue of Sun Yat Sen, which was cast in 1931. Mr. Sun Yat Sen stands facing south, wearing a long gown and mandarin jacket, holding a staff in his left hand and a hat in his right. Gaze into the distance. At the south end of the monument is Li Yuanhong's memorial to Huang Xing. The monument is square in shape, protruding on all sides, with a cone at the top. It is sharp and upward. It has a kind of spirit of "piercing the green sky but not remaining". On the wall of the red chamber memorial hall is a plaque inscribed by Song Qingling, the honorary president of the people's Republic of China, "the former site of the military government of the Wuchang Uprising.". The main building of the red building is a two-story building of red brick and wood structure, with a width of 73 meters and a depth of 42 meters. The style is elegant and solemn: granite platform, red brick wall, columns in front of the corridor, flying head under the eaves and parapet on the eaves. The exterior wall is built with brick and decorated with false columns, column heads, hanging flowers, hanging grasses and lotus patterns. In the middle of the roof stands the "Gui" - shaped watchtower (originally a dome, which was destroyed by Qing artillery shells on December 1, 1911). The plan of the main building is in the shape of "mountain". There are prominent porches and return lanes in front of the building. The front and two wings are the foyer and office. The center of the rear is the hall.
A series of venues, such as the gate of the military government, the hall of the military government, Li Yuanhong's living room and reception room, Sun Yat Sen's reception room in Hubei, Huang Xing's conference room for holding military conferences, and the Secretariat of the military government where Song Jiaoren drafted the draft of the interim Treaty of the PRC and the Republic of China in Ezhou, were restored in the memorial hall. The mysterious and solemn historical scene of that year was reappeared, and the tense and hot atmosphere condensed in it The fierce fighting atmosphere deeply affected every visitor. A large number of detailed historical materials vividly reflect the first uprising of Wuchang and the revolution of 1911, which can not only increase visitors' understanding of the history of the Republic of China, but also enhance their admiration for Dr. Sun Yat Sen. Although the story of President Sun Yat sen in London is vivid, it weakens the image of Dr. Sun Yat Sen as a professional revolutionary. In order to overthrow the feudal monarchy, Dr. Sun Yat Sen traveled all over the world to publicize the revolution and devoted himself to organizational construction. He also directly led the anti Qing uprising in Qinlian and Huanghuagang. He was indeed a great pioneer of China's democratic revolution. The success of Wuchang's first righteousness is naturally attributed to Sun Wen. Han people's understanding of Huang Xing
There are still Huangxing Road and Baijiang stage, and Huang Xing's memorial bronze statue on the hillside of the Yellow Crane Tower theater. The people of Jiangcheng have not forgotten that he went to Wuhan at the critical moment when the Dragon had no head and the city was about to be destroyed. They have not forgotten that he was "ordered to be in danger" in the battle of Yangxia, devoted himself to the great cause of the Republic, and followed Zhongshan in the revolution of 1911 Mr. Wang's many wonderful achievements and painstaking efforts to establish the Republic of China.
On September 25, 1911, during the revolution of 1911, Rong County became independent, and a military government was established to exercise military, political, financial and cultural power. The military government was set up in the county office. The former site (behind the office building of the people's Government) consists of three halls, back halls and wing rooms on both sides of the old county office. It is of timber structure, with bucket beam and single eaves. The two halls are combined, with a corridor in front, 1.6 meters wide. It covers a total area of 700 square meters. This is the exhibition room of the independent history of Rongxian county during the revolution of 1911. It is a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit. On the eaves of the main hall of the exhibition hall, there is a plaque inscribed by Hu Yaobang on "the site of the former Rongxian military government, the first righteousness of the 1911 Revolution"; on the front of the hall, there are portraits of Wu Yuzhang, long Mingjian, Wang Tianjie and Pu Xun; the cultural relics include wooden "water and electricity newspaper" (copy), saber, iron spear, historical notice and photo, etc. There are flowers and trees in the hospital, and the environment is quiet.
Well, we are here. Now, please come down with me to visit!
Please see, the building in front of us is the former site of the governor's office of the Hubei army and the main building of the memorial hall. It was originally the Hubei Advisory Bureau established by the Qing government, and its architectural style imitated the Western parliament building. In front of the building is Tongxin square, which means "a new cross-strait, peaceful reunification"; behind the building is the member's residence; there are also East and West buildings, among which the East building is dedicated to display more than 300 pieces of 1911 cultural relics, many of which are rare treasures in the world.
Today, we mainly visit two basic exhibitions of the memorial: one is the restoration exhibition of the former site of the governor's residence of the Hubei army, which is arranged in the red building; the other is the exhibition of the historical records of the Wuchang Uprising of the 1911 Revolution, which is arranged in the xipeilou.
OK, now please follow me to the red chamber to visit the exhibition of site restoration!
Now we are in the conference hall of the governor's office of the Hubei army, which used to be the conference hall of the Advisory Council. In the middle of the rostrum, we can see a flag. It is called the eighteen star flag. It is the military flag of the Wuchang Uprising. After the founding of the Republic of China, the eighteen star flag was moved to the army flag of the Republic of China. The 18 yellow stars on the flag represent the Chinese people of the 18 provinces in Shanhaiguan. The red background is blood, and the black background is iron and weapon. The theme and symbolic meaning is that the Chinese people of the 18 provinces unite to overthrow the rule of the Qing Dynasty with "iron spirit", that is, force. The Proclamation on the left of the 18 star flag is the first proclamation issued by Li Yuanhong after he was promoted as the governor. It is the first Proclamation The release of the Internet has played a certain role in stabilizing people's minds.
There is a picture on the right side of taikou, which shows that Dr. Sun Yat Sen was welcomed by all walks of life during his visit to Hubei in April 1912. In April 1912, Sun Yat Sen first visited Hubei after resigning from the post of interim president. On April 10, Dr. Sun Yat Sen delivered a speech here.
This is the Ministry of foreign affairs. Hu Ying, a member of the revolutionary party, was a former minister. It was one of the nine ministries (military orders, staff officers, military affairs, internal affairs, foreign affairs, transportation, financial management, justice and establishment) set up by the governor's office of the Hubei army after October 25, 1911. It is an important symbol of the Hubei military governor's office acting on behalf of the central government. At the beginning of its establishment, the military government issued diplomatic notes to the five consulates in Hankou, calling for the recognition of the Republic of China. But the five countries have been slow to give a reply. It was not until October 17, when the people's army and the Qing army launched a fierce battle in liujiamiao, Hankou, and the people's army won a complete victory, that the five countries saw the strength of the revolutionaries. Therefore, they issued a notice recognizing that the people's army and the Qing army were equal entities and that they remained neutral. In fact, the notice recognized the status of the civil army and was a blow to the Qing Dynasty. Of course, this announcement was only a piece of paper later, because the five countries secretly helped Yuan Shikai win the presidency. It can be seen that these capitalist countries are very reluctant to see China take the road of independent capitalism.
OK, next, let's go to xipeilou to visit the "exhibition of historical relics of Wuchang Uprising", which is divided into seven parts and nine halls.
From Wuhan in the late Qing Dynasty, the birth of the Wuchang Uprising, to the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising, the establishment of the governor's office of the Hubei army, to the founding of the Republic of China, and now the commemoration of the first righteousness of Wuhan. The panorama shows the history and influence of Wuchang Uprising.
After the Opium War, the great powers set off a frenzy to carve up China, and Wuhan, known as the "thoroughfare of nine provinces", was not spared. Since the establishment of British concession in Hankou in 1961, Germany, France, Russia, Japan and other countries have come one after another. Taking the concession as a stronghold, they invaded and infiltrated Hubei politically, militarily and culturally. At the same time, the crisis of feudal rule was deepening day by day. In the face of internal and external troubles, the ruling class has some insightful people, among whom Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang, is one. In order to turn the tide around, he began to carry out the "Hubei new deal" in Hubei, which was widely heard at home and abroad. The main idea was "Chinese style and Western application", which was based on Chinese traditional feudal moral thought and used western advanced scientific and technological means to maintain the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty.
After the defeat of the Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895, Zhang Zhidong was deeply stimulated. In order to strengthen his military strength, he began to establish a "new army" in Hubei Province. In addition to the characteristics of weapons and clothing, Zhang Zhidong also strongly advocated that scholars should serve as soldiers. It became a fashion at that time to join the army. This foreshadowed the revolutionary party's propaganda and agitation of the new army uprising in the new army. Zhang Zhidong's "New Deal" in Hubei objectively prepared conditions for China's change. After a series of setbacks, the revolutionaries embarked on a more pragmatic road. Many revolutionaries participated in the uprising. On the eve of the Wuchang Uprising, one third of the 15000 new army in Hubei were revolutionaries.
After the success of the Wuchang Uprising, the revolutionaries immediately established the governor's office of the Hubei army, elected Li Yuanhong, the former commander of the 21st mixed Association of the Qing army, as the governor, and announced the establishment of the Republic of China. After hearing the news, the Qing government was greatly shocked, and sent army Minister Yin Chang and navy commander SA Zhenbing to lead the waterway army to Wuhan. Yuan Shikai was reappointed to command the army to attack Wuhan. After the establishment of the military government, the army was immediately expanded to prepare for war. Wuhan citizens enthusiastically joined the army. Within three days, 30000 people were recruited and went to battle with the Qing army without training. Because the people's army relied on the streets and alleys of Hankou to block everywhere, Feng Guozhang, the commander of the Qing army, ordered the burning of Hankou, turning the prosperous market into scorched earth.
After hearing the news of the uprising, Huang Xing, a member of the revolutionary party, disguised himself all the way and took a boat to Wuhan to deploy a counterattack against the Qing army. After that, Li Yuanhong appointed Huang Xing as the strategic commander-in-chief to be responsible for the defense of Yangxia. The wax figure of Huang Xing, made by clay figurine Zhang, reflects the situation of the governor in those days. Although the battle ended with the withdrawal of the civilian army in Wuchang, the civilian army held on for 14 days with more than 10000 people, which reduced the obstacles for the independence of other provinces and won time. It can be said that "victory in defeat" means "victory in defeat".
The Wuchang Uprising received corresponding support from most provinces in China, first from Hunan and Shaanxi, and then from Jiangxi, Shanxi, Yunnan and other provinces. In 1911, Sun Yat Sen returned from abroad and became the provisional president of the Republic of China on New Year's day in 1912. On February 12, 1912, the Qing emperor issued an imperial edict to abdicate, ending the feudal monarchy that ruled China for more than 2000 years.
Wuhan, as the "area of Shouyi", can still find the mark brought by that revolution today; there are many traces of Shouyi and various Memorial facilities. Sun Zhiqiang, sun Zongshan's grandson, wrote down "the door of the Republic of China" during his visit to the Red Mansion, which shows the position of the governor's office of the Hubei army in the 1911 Revolution.
Well, that's the end of today's explanation of the red chamber. Thank you for your support and cooperation in my work. At the same time, if I have any shortcomings in my work, please forgive me and put forward some valuable suggestions. It's free time now. We'll meet outside the Red Mansion in 40 minutes. In the afternoon, we will continue our happy journey!
第二篇:武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
我是坐18日晚上6點(diǎn)到哈爾濱的T236到達(dá)武昌的,到達(dá)時(shí)間是早上5點(diǎn)半。一下火車我就跑去買了回來的車票――20晚上9點(diǎn)半從石家莊開出的車。在售票處千萬要多問售票員,我去到第一個售票員那里無論問什么她都說沒有,可是我跑到第二個那里就很快買到了票。買了票,走過天橋底到了火車站對面的工交車站,這時(shí)候工交車已經(jīng)差不多開了,可是票價(jià)很奇怪,居然是1塊2角,大家記得帶點(diǎn)零錢去阿。因?yàn)槲乙フ易x書的表妹,所以坐518在華中科技大學(xué)下車。
在華中科技大學(xué)門口坐工交車就可以到武漢大學(xué),因?yàn)槲覀內(nèi)サ迷?才早上8點(diǎn)),賣票的工作人員還在擺弄桌子,所以我們大模大樣的走了進(jìn)去。在武漢大學(xué)里面看看它的建筑和綠化都不錯的。走了大概10分鐘就可以到達(dá)櫻花觀賞的地方。遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地望去,一片白茫茫的云煙飄在藍(lán)色的天空,走近了我們才知道那就是夢寐以求的櫻花。我情不自禁走到它的跟前,抓起相機(jī)在那里猛拍.....不得不提一下武漢大學(xué)的那一棟男生宿舍,依山而建,層層疊上,還是要命的民國建筑,櫻花在它的面前原來也只是點(diǎn)綴而已。當(dāng)風(fēng)一吹過,點(diǎn)點(diǎn)花瓣飄舞落在男生宿舍的路上、窗臺上和書桌上的時(shí)候,武漢學(xué)子也無法不動情吧。可惜,還是有一點(diǎn)可惜――櫻花都是白色的,偶爾有些是粉紅的,聽人家說紅色的櫻花還要晚一點(diǎn)才開,可是絕對沒有這時(shí)候開的燦爛。
10點(diǎn)半我們出去校門口,往前走了一段路到了一家“蔡林記”的地方,然后進(jìn)去吃了熱干面、豆皮和天津包子。熱干面建議不要吃蝦皮的,實(shí)在是太干了,要拼命喝水。豆皮新鮮作出來的不錯,值得一吃。包子建議不要買湯包。
11點(diǎn)半我們就在武漢大學(xué)門口坐了一輛工交車到了磨山公園,25元一個人,比較貴的。里面很大,沒有什么人,有楚城、楚天閣和各種植物的院子。這個季節(jié)里面有些桃花開得很燦爛。我來到了櫻花園,里面洋溢著日本的氣息,有日本傳統(tǒng)的塔、燈籠、溪流和小路。面積也很大,種了幾千棵。美中不足的是里面的櫻花還小,過個2。3年一定比武漢大學(xué)的規(guī)模要大很多。3點(diǎn)半我們就差不多逛完了,因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩显诨疖嚿蠜]有睡好,所以還是早點(diǎn)回去睡覺吧。晚上住宿的地點(diǎn)就在華中科技大學(xué)里面,100元一晚。里面設(shè)備簡單,可是幸虧比較安全。而且大學(xué)里面的伙食也不錯,在這里我們基本上把武漢的名小吃都吃過了,什么蓮藕排骨湯、武昌魚等等。
第二天一早,我們就坐去漢口火車站的車,在古琴臺的站下,然后坐旅游車401到歸元寺。我們在旅游車上面買了通票,每人5元,一天任坐。后來發(fā)現(xiàn)想我們這樣沒有去什么地方的,其實(shí)買通票也不抵。到了歸元寺門口千萬不要買香火,因?yàn)檫M(jìn)門就會被工作人員沒收了,他們會另外每個人給三炷香給你燒。里面數(shù)羅漢比較出名的。我覺得最好就是在里面的素齋館,做的東西非常逼真,而且相當(dāng)夠分量。兩個人吃40-50元足夠啦。推薦那個梅菜扣肉、香芋炒田螺,東坡素餅。
從歸元寺出來,到下車的對面坐車就可以到了武漢港。之所以來到這里,因?yàn)橄肟纯次錆h外灘的景色。比較一下上海的外灘。武漢的外灘沒有上海的外灘那么擁擠。不過也有足夠的背景,市政府剛剛對所有的古色建筑重新進(jìn)行了裝修。可惜天公不作美,烏云蓋了過來,估計(jì)很快要下大雨了。我們只好放下街道里面的建筑不管,匆匆瀏覽了一次就趕到港口坐船渡江。港口在武漢海關(guān)旁邊。我們坐5元一個人的快船,容納10個人左右。渡江的時(shí)候雨絲越來越大,居然遇到了“越近長江大橋,就是越看不到長江大橋”的情緒。我們好不容易在渡口等到雨小了,才往前走去黃鶴樓。黃鶴樓居然要25一個人,天烏云沒有散去而且去看一個樓不值得。我們就過對面馬路坐車回去了。在過天橋的時(shí)候可以看到黃鶴樓的側(cè)面,照相也不錯。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在黃鶴樓對面沒有我們要坐回去科技大學(xué)的車,只好坐401到了街道口轉(zhuǎn)車。
6點(diǎn)鐘回到了大學(xué)里面,然后去吃飯,7點(diǎn)半我們就出發(fā)去武昌火車站了。時(shí)間比較充裕,只是沒有時(shí)間去shopping,我們只好在火車站的一家商店買了當(dāng)?shù)氐奶禺a(chǎn),其中天宴麻糖不錯,值得買多一些。整個來回每人花了低于500元。
匆匆來,匆匆去。武漢就在兩天之內(nèi)留在我的腦海里面了。如果我再次來,我會去看看磨山的櫻花、武漢外灘一棟棟藏在巷子里面的古色建造??赡墙^對是幾年以后啦!
第三篇:武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
因?yàn)榇蠹页醯轿錆h,對武漢這個城市一定充滿了好奇,我先就武漢的情況,來給大家做一個簡單的介紹。武漢是湖北的省會,也是我省政治、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、交通、娛樂為一體的中心城市,華中重鎮(zhèn)。從地圖上向下看,武漢市的形狀就像一只自西向東翩翩飛舞的彩蝶。長江和漢水在武漢縱橫交匯了以后,把武漢分成了三部分,也就是歷史上所俗稱的“三鎮(zhèn)頂立”的格局。“三鎮(zhèn)分別是哪三鎮(zhèn),三鎮(zhèn)名字具體是何種原因來得來”?“武漢”是長江之南的武昌與長江之北的漢陽、漢口的聯(lián)稱。“武昌”原指今鄂州。三國時(shí)吳王孫權(quán)遷都來此地,取“因武而昌”的意思,改鄂縣為武昌。而今武昌則叫“夏口”(處夏水入長江口而得名)。由于這里地處沖要,成為軍政駐節(jié)地。南朝劉宋設(shè)郢州,治所在夏口;唐代設(shè)武昌軍節(jié)度使,治所在夏口;元代設(shè)武昌路,治所在由夏口改稱的“江夏”;明代設(shè)武昌府,治所亦在江夏。這樣,作為府城的江夏稱“上武昌”,作為縣城的今鄂州稱“下武昌”,而“上武昌”名聲更著,“武昌”之名漸為其專之。江北之城曾稱“卻月城”。明代成化年間漢水改道以前,這里在漢水之北。遵循“水之北稱陽”的傳統(tǒng),自隨代起即稱“漢陽”(漢水之陽)。漢水改道后原漢陽離析,漢水東北稱“漢口”,取義“漢水入長江之口”。簡而言之,這就是武漢三鎮(zhèn)名字的由來。
武漢“地當(dāng)天下之中”,若以武漢為圓心,以1000公里為半徑,北京、天津、青島、上海、廈門、臺北、廣州、南寧、成都、西安、太原均在圓周線左右。武漢恰置中國經(jīng)濟(jì)地圖的中心。
武漢又是中國內(nèi)河航運(yùn)樞紐。亞洲第一大河長江,沖決巴山群峰,接納瀟湘云水,在三楚腹地的龜蛇逼鎖處,接納其最大支流漢江。所謂“江漢西來于此會,朝宗東去不須分”。江漢交會奠定了武昌、漢口、漢陽三鎮(zhèn)鼎立的自然基礎(chǔ)。充沛而又廣延的長江水系,使這里“占水道之便,擅舟楫之利”。清初思想家熊伯龍稱漢口為“九省通衢之地”。《大清一統(tǒng)志》說“漢鎮(zhèn)適當(dāng)五達(dá)之行”?!稘h口業(yè)談》則謂“七省要道”、“九省通衢”。后人沿用“通衢”說而不輟,因?yàn)樗从沉私胖两煌ǖ乩淼膶?shí)情。當(dāng)代交通走勢、物資聚散情形發(fā)生變化,武漢也在新格局中再造其水、陸、空“通衢”地位。
長江、漢江穿行武漢。詩仙李白贊之日“江城”;東湖、南湖、月湖、馬滄湖等湖泊星羅棋布,人稱“湖中城,城中湖”。淡水是人類生存發(fā)展的首要資源,重要性只有空氣可與比擬,連石油都不能并肩。而武漢是中國富水區(qū)集結(jié)點(diǎn),水域率、湖泊率居全國城市首位,人均淡水擁有量居世界各大城市前列,這為武漢提供了巨大的發(fā)展?jié)摿?。至于江河行地之雄闊,湖光山色之娟秀,更使楚風(fēng)漢韻兼具壯麗與柔美,因而古今文豪吟詠此地的詩文,豪放與婉約輝映,激慨與幽懷并蓄。
具有優(yōu)越地理?xiàng)l件的武漢,是一座古老而又年輕的城市,其進(jìn)程如同長江奔騰,不舍晝夜。早在8000―6000年前新石器時(shí)代早、中朝,就有先民在此繁衍生息。3500年前,商朝在今黃陂區(qū)府河北岸筑城,揭開城史帷幕。經(jīng)城堡時(shí)期到鎮(zhèn)邑時(shí)期的發(fā)展,江夏(今武昌)、漢陽自三國以降,既是兵家必爭的四戰(zhàn)之地,又是商賈往來、士民聚居的通都大邑;漢口在明中葉崛起,清初即躋身全國“四大鎮(zhèn)”、“四大聚”之列。19世紀(jì)60年代漢口開埠,清末張之洞治鄂,武漢進(jìn)入近代都會時(shí)期,工商業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)模真追上海。正由于近代文明的積淀、蘊(yùn)蓄,這里成為辛亥革命首義之區(qū)。民國初年,孫中山著《建國方略》,勾勒中國現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)藍(lán)圖,對武漢有“世界最大的都市之一”、“中國最重要之商業(yè)中心”、“中國本部鐵路系統(tǒng)之中心”、中國內(nèi)地開放之“頂水點(diǎn)”、規(guī)劃“略如紐約、倫敦之大”的殷殷期待。20世紀(jì)50年代,這里是全國有數(shù)的工業(yè)建設(shè)基地之一,武鋼等一批大型企業(yè)巍然屹立,使武漢進(jìn)一步確立了中國內(nèi)陸首屈一指的經(jīng)濟(jì)強(qiáng)市地位。20世紀(jì)80年代以來,改革開放使武漢駛?cè)氍F(xiàn)代化建設(shè)快車道,沌口汽車城、東湖高新技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)、中國光谷崛起,水道、鐵路、公路、航空線縱橫交織,展示了武漢作為華中主要發(fā)展極、中國中部地區(qū)開放型、多功能中心城市的宏偉前景。
武漢是文化底蘊(yùn)深厚的城市,優(yōu)雅、豐贍的楚文化是其深廣根系。近代以來,文教科技又獲長足進(jìn)展,今日的科教綜合實(shí)力,居全國各大城市第三位,擁有各類科研機(jī)構(gòu)687家,專業(yè)技術(shù)人員45萬,武漢大學(xué)、華中科技大學(xué)等34所高等院校,在校大學(xué)生34萬以上。武漢東湖周邊是中國有數(shù)的智力密集區(qū)之一,通訊、生物工程、激光、微電子技術(shù)和新材料技術(shù)走在全國前列,人文社會科學(xué)實(shí)力雄厚,富有特色。
國家于20世紀(jì)80年代實(shí)施沿海沿江發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,武漢1992年成為沿江對外開放城市,其江海樞紐功能突現(xiàn);1999年開始實(shí)施西部發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,武漢上銜橫空出世之昆侖,下聯(lián)明月生輝的碧海,其承東啟西戰(zhàn)略支點(diǎn)的地位日漸彰顯。作為正在興起的五大產(chǎn)業(yè)基地(鋼材及新材料基地、光電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)基地、現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)基地、生物技術(shù)及新醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)基地、環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)基地)、五大功能中心(華中科教中心、華中金融商貿(mào)中心、華中物流中心、華中旅游目的地和集散中心、華中信息中心),武漢充滿空前的活力。而放眼未來,武漢因其區(qū)位優(yōu)勢明顯、淡不資源豐富、交通發(fā)達(dá)、腹地市場廣闊、科教實(shí)力雄厚,更被海內(nèi)外有識之士稱作21世紀(jì)世界最有發(fā)展前途的超級城市之一。
武漢,白云黃鶴的故鄉(xiāng),梅花迸放的江城,從幽遠(yuǎn)的歷史走出,正邁向輝煌的未來!