千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《武漢大學(xué)櫻花導(dǎo)游詞(合集)》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《武漢大學(xué)櫻花導(dǎo)游詞(合集)》。
第一篇:武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
下了火車,看著這個(gè)酷熱的城市,我不禁感嘆:果然是武漢!“武漢”這個(gè)名字總給人一種熱鬧、干燥的感覺(jué)。
下車以后,我們連忙打起了傘,身上瞬間出了大滴大滴的汗,眼睛再也睜不大,因?yàn)樘?yáng)太大了。武漢人也多。下了火車后,我們找了一輛客車,準(zhǔn)備乘坐它去賓館??墒?,剛來(lái)了一輛公共汽車,旁邊的人就一波一波地?cái)D上來(lái),讓我不住地前進(jìn)、后退;前進(jìn)、后退??粗@一片黑黑的“草原”(人們的頭發(fā)),我又發(fā)出一聲感嘆:人真多?。∵€有一點(diǎn),不知去過(guò)武漢的人有沒(méi)有同感。那就是――廣告特多!你看,出租車后面,有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)條兒的顯示屏,上面寫著各種各樣兒的廣告。
我們還去了武漢的一些著名景點(diǎn)。首先去的是有著“天下江山第一樓”美譽(yù)的黃鶴樓。樓內(nèi)第一層大廳的正面墻壁,是一幅表現(xiàn)“白云黃鶴”為主題的巨大陶瓷壁畫。四周空間陳列歷代有關(guān)黃鶴樓的重要文獻(xiàn)、著名詩(shī)詞的景印本,以及歷代黃鶴樓繪畫的復(fù)制品。二至五層的大廳都有其不同的主題,在布局、裝飾、陳列上都各有特色。走出五層大廳的外走廊,舉目四望,視野開闊。這里高出江面近90米,大江兩岸的景色,歷歷在望,令人心曠神怡。給我印象最深的是東湖。我們從大門進(jìn)去,看見(jiàn)了一個(gè)“異國(guó)風(fēng)情園”里面的建筑、植物和雕像都令我耳目一新。一座小房子旁,一對(duì)新人正在拍婚紗照,后面的池塘把他們襯托得更美麗,更幸福。我也忍不住了,在那兒拍了幾張照片。往前走,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)還有“峽谷漂流”和“瘋狂的老鼠”游戲。聽著人們從里面?zhèn)鞒鰜?lái)的一聲聲驚叫,沒(méi)有人能夠再抵擋得住這些誘惑了,紛紛沖進(jìn)去,爽了一把,過(guò)足了癮。
我們?nèi)|湖是在下午,太陽(yáng)快要落山的時(shí)候。夕陽(yáng)下的東湖波光粼粼,閃耀著金色的光。游船默默地飄在上面,倒影不住地?fù)u晃著。周圍的綠樹襯托著東湖,沒(méi)有人們的喧嘩聲,只有人們會(huì)心的微笑。我不僅去了黃鶴樓和東湖,還去了湖北省博物館和辛亥革命紀(jì)念館,它們也使我受益匪淺。武漢的小吃也非常有特色。給我印象最深的是熱干面。它面道筋道,黃而油潤(rùn),香而鮮美,誘人食欲。但是,為什么只叫熱干面而不叫別的名字呢?在20世紀(jì)30年代初期,漢口長(zhǎng)堤街有個(gè)名叫李包的食販,在關(guān)帝廟一帶靠賣涼粉和湯面為生。有一天,天氣異常炎熱,不少剩面未賣完,他怕面條發(fā)餿變質(zhì),便將剩面煮熟瀝干,晾在案板上。一不小心,碰倒案上的油壺,麻油潑在面條上。李包見(jiàn)狀,無(wú)可奈何,只好將面條用油拌勻重新晾放。第二天早上,李包將拌油的熟面條放在沸水里稍燙,撈起瀝干入碗,然后加上賣涼粉用的調(diào)料,弄得熱氣騰騰,香氣四溢。人們爭(zhēng)相購(gòu)買,吃得津津有味。有人問(wèn)他賣的是什么面,他脫口而出,說(shuō)是"熱干面"。
這次武漢游,我不僅飽覽了武漢的江山,還品嘗了武漢的美食。真是一次愉快而且有意義的旅行??!
第二篇:武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
因?yàn)榇蠹页醯轿錆h,對(duì)武漢這個(gè)城市一定充滿了好奇,我先就武漢的情況,來(lái)給大家做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。武漢是湖北的省會(huì),也是我省政治、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、交通、娛樂(lè)為一體的中心城市,華中重鎮(zhèn)。從地圖上向下看,武漢市的形狀就像一只自西向東翩翩飛舞的彩蝶。長(zhǎng)江和漢水在武漢縱橫交匯了以后,把武漢分成了三部分,也就是歷史上所俗稱的“三鎮(zhèn)頂立”的格局。“三鎮(zhèn)分別是哪三鎮(zhèn),三鎮(zhèn)名字具體是何種原因來(lái)得來(lái)”?“武漢”是長(zhǎng)江之南的武昌與長(zhǎng)江之北的漢陽(yáng)、漢口的聯(lián)稱?!拔洳痹附穸踔?。三國(guó)時(shí)吳王孫權(quán)遷都來(lái)此地,取“因武而昌”的意思,改鄂縣為武昌。而今武昌則叫“夏口”(處夏水入長(zhǎng)江口而得名)。由于這里地處沖要,成為軍政駐節(jié)地。南朝劉宋設(shè)郢州,治所在夏口;唐代設(shè)武昌軍節(jié)度使,治所在夏口;元代設(shè)武昌路,治所在由夏口改稱的“江夏”;明代設(shè)武昌府,治所亦在江夏。這樣,作為府城的江夏稱“上武昌”,作為縣城的今鄂州稱“下武昌”,而“上武昌”名聲更著,“武昌”之名漸為其專之。江北之城曾稱“卻月城”。明代成化年間漢水改道以前,這里在漢水之北。遵循“水之北稱陽(yáng)”的傳統(tǒng),自隨代起即稱“漢陽(yáng)”(漢水之陽(yáng))。漢水改道后原漢陽(yáng)離析,漢水東北稱“漢口”,取義“漢水入長(zhǎng)江之口”。簡(jiǎn)而言之,這就是武漢三鎮(zhèn)名字的由來(lái)。
武漢“地當(dāng)天下之中”,若以武漢為圓心,以1000公里為半徑,北京、天津、青島、上海、廈門、臺(tái)北、廣州、南寧、成都、西安、太原均在圓周線左右。武漢恰置中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)地圖的中心。
武漢又是中國(guó)內(nèi)河航運(yùn)樞紐。亞洲第一大河長(zhǎng)江,沖決巴山群峰,接納瀟湘云水,在三楚腹地的龜蛇逼鎖處,接納其最大支流漢江。所謂“江漢西來(lái)于此會(huì),朝宗東去不須分”。江漢交會(huì)奠定了武昌、漢口、漢陽(yáng)三鎮(zhèn)鼎立的自然基礎(chǔ)。充沛而又廣延的長(zhǎng)江水系,使這里“占水道之便,擅舟楫之利”。清初思想家熊伯龍稱漢口為“九省通衢之地”。《大清一統(tǒng)志》說(shuō)“漢鎮(zhèn)適當(dāng)五達(dá)之行”?!稘h口業(yè)談》則謂“七省要道”、“九省通衢”。后人沿用“通衢”說(shuō)而不輟,因?yàn)樗从沉私胖两煌ǖ乩淼膶?shí)情。當(dāng)代交通走勢(shì)、物資聚散情形發(fā)生變化,武漢也在新格局中再造其水、陸、空“通衢”地位。
長(zhǎng)江、漢江穿行武漢。詩(shī)仙李白贊之日“江城”;東湖、南湖、月湖、馬滄湖等湖泊星羅棋布,人稱“湖中城,城中湖”。淡水是人類生存發(fā)展的首要資源,重要性只有空氣可與比擬,連石油都不能并肩。而武漢是中國(guó)富水區(qū)集結(jié)點(diǎn),水域率、湖泊率居全國(guó)城市首位,人均淡水擁有量居世界各大城市前列,這為武漢提供了巨大的發(fā)展?jié)摿?。至于江河行地之雄闊,湖光山色之娟秀,更使楚風(fēng)漢韻兼具壯麗與柔美,因而古今文豪吟詠此地的詩(shī)文,豪放與婉約輝映,激慨與幽懷并蓄。
具有優(yōu)越地理?xiàng)l件的武漢,是一座古老而又年輕的城市,其進(jìn)程如同長(zhǎng)江奔騰,不舍晝夜。早在8000―6000年前新石器時(shí)代早、中朝,就有先民在此繁衍生息。3500年前,商朝在今黃陂區(qū)府河北岸筑城,揭開城史帷幕。經(jīng)城堡時(shí)期到鎮(zhèn)邑時(shí)期的發(fā)展,江夏(今武昌)、漢陽(yáng)自三國(guó)以降,既是兵家必爭(zhēng)的四戰(zhàn)之地,又是商賈往來(lái)、士民聚居的通都大邑;漢口在明中葉崛起,清初即躋身全國(guó)“四大鎮(zhèn)”、“四大聚”之列。19世紀(jì)60年代漢口開埠,清末張之洞治鄂,武漢進(jìn)入近代都會(huì)時(shí)期,工商業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)模真追上海。正由于近代文明的積淀、蘊(yùn)蓄,這里成為辛亥革命首義之區(qū)。民國(guó)初年,孫中山著《建國(guó)方略》,勾勒中國(guó)現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)藍(lán)圖,對(duì)武漢有“世界最大的都市之一”、“中國(guó)最重要之商業(yè)中心”、“中國(guó)本部鐵路系統(tǒng)之中心”、中國(guó)內(nèi)地開放之“頂水點(diǎn)”、規(guī)劃“略如紐約、倫敦之大”的殷殷期待。20世紀(jì)50年代,這里是全國(guó)有數(shù)的工業(yè)建設(shè)基地之一,武鋼等一批大型企業(yè)巍然屹立,使武漢進(jìn)一步確立了中國(guó)內(nèi)陸首屈一指的經(jīng)濟(jì)強(qiáng)市地位。20世紀(jì)80年代以來(lái),改革開放使武漢駛?cè)氍F(xiàn)代化建設(shè)快車道,沌口汽車城、東湖高新技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)、中國(guó)光谷崛起,水道、鐵路、公路、航空線縱橫交織,展示了武漢作為華中主要發(fā)展極、中國(guó)中部地區(qū)開放型、多功能中心城市的宏偉前景。
武漢是文化底蘊(yùn)深厚的城市,優(yōu)雅、豐贍的楚文化是其深廣根系。近代以來(lái),文教科技又獲長(zhǎng)足進(jìn)展,今日的科教綜合實(shí)力,居全國(guó)各大城市第三位,擁有各類科研機(jī)構(gòu)687家,專業(yè)技術(shù)人員45萬(wàn),武漢大學(xué)、華中科技大學(xué)等34所高等院校,在校大學(xué)生34萬(wàn)以上。武漢東湖周邊是中國(guó)有數(shù)的智力密集區(qū)之一,通訊、生物工程、激光、微電子技術(shù)和新材料技術(shù)走在全國(guó)前列,人文社會(huì)科學(xué)實(shí)力雄厚,富有特色。
國(guó)家于20世紀(jì)80年代實(shí)施沿海沿江發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,武漢1992年成為沿江對(duì)外開放城市,其江海樞紐功能突現(xiàn);1999年開始實(shí)施西部發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,武漢上銜橫空出世之昆侖,下聯(lián)明月生輝的碧海,其承東啟西戰(zhàn)略支點(diǎn)的地位日漸彰顯。作為正在興起的五大產(chǎn)業(yè)基地(鋼材及新材料基地、光電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)基地、現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)基地、生物技術(shù)及新醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)基地、環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)基地)、五大功能中心(華中科教中心、華中金融商貿(mào)中心、華中物流中心、華中旅游目的地和集散中心、華中信息中心),武漢充滿空前的活力。而放眼未來(lái),武漢因其區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)明顯、淡不資源豐富、交通發(fā)達(dá)、腹地市場(chǎng)廣闊、科教實(shí)力雄厚,更被海內(nèi)外有識(shí)之士稱作21世紀(jì)世界最有發(fā)展前途的超級(jí)城市之一。
武漢,白云黃鶴的故鄉(xiāng),梅花迸放的江城,從幽遠(yuǎn)的歷史走出,正邁向輝煌的未來(lái)!
第三篇:武漢景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞
游客朋友們:
大家好,非常高興和大家相約在美麗的“江城”武漢!我是您此次東湖之行的地陪導(dǎo)游**,來(lái)自湖北****旅行社。在接下來(lái)的行程中,大家可以叫我*導(dǎo)或者小*,我將盡我最大的努力為大家提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù),在這里,我代表武漢人民以及我們湖北****對(duì)大家的遠(yuǎn)道而來(lái)表示最熱烈的歡迎,并預(yù)祝大家在武漢玩的舒心,游的盡興。
在大家的家鄉(xiāng)杭州,有大名鼎鼎的西湖,而在我們武漢呢,則有美麗的東湖。東湖雖然比不上西湖那樣有名,卻也是國(guó)家首批命名的重點(diǎn)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)之一,它的湖面大約有33平方公里,是杭州西湖的六倍,湖岸蜿蜒曲折,所以又素有99灣之稱。那么大家看著車窗外東湖的廣闊湖面,優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景,大家一定想知道東湖是怎么形成的吧?東湖瀕臨長(zhǎng)江,在青山港這個(gè)地方和長(zhǎng)江相通,在這一片江湖之間,發(fā)育著一片沖積平原,在堤內(nèi)形成相對(duì)低下的凹地。大家可以閉上眼睛發(fā)揮一下想象力,想象一下每當(dāng)汛期的時(shí)候,長(zhǎng)江水位上漲,水流就流入這片凹地,等到汛期結(jié)束,枯水季節(jié)來(lái)臨的時(shí)候呢,水又無(wú)法外瀉。于是,久而久之,在洼地內(nèi)的積水就形成了現(xiàn)在的東湖。事實(shí)上,在1949年以前的東湖是沒(méi)有現(xiàn)在這么漂亮的,那個(gè)時(shí)候基本上還是個(gè)荒湖,從五十年代開始政府就對(duì)它進(jìn)行了規(guī)模的建設(shè)和改造,正如大家現(xiàn)在所看到的一樣,現(xiàn)在的東湖啊,已經(jīng)是人們休閑度假,回歸大自然的好去處了!
按照它的自然環(huán)境,東湖可被分為聽濤、落雁、白馬、磨山、吹笛、珞洪六個(gè)景區(qū),但是現(xiàn)在對(duì)外開放的主要是磨山及落雁以及我們今天要游覽的聽濤三大景區(qū)。朱德總司令在視察完?yáng)|湖以后,曾這樣說(shuō)過(guò):“東湖暫讓西湖好,今后將比西湖強(qiáng)!”那么到底是不是這樣呢?所以啊,大家在這次的游覽過(guò)程中,我建議大家不妨過(guò)一把評(píng)委癮,睜大眼睛瞧一瞧,集中精力比一比,看大自然造就的這兩個(gè)姊妹湖,各有什么特色,究竟哪個(gè)更強(qiáng)。好了,說(shuō)著說(shuō)著我們就來(lái)到了聽濤景區(qū)的大門外了,看大家都迫不及待了吧?現(xiàn)在就讓我們一起下車,前往風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的聽濤風(fēng)景區(qū)吧!
進(jìn)入了東湖的大門后,我們也就進(jìn)入了聽濤風(fēng)景區(qū)。大家注意到了這邊的這些樹木了嗎?這就是被稱為“活化石”的古老植物水杉了,在三百萬(wàn)年以前它們?cè)鴱V泛分布于北半球的各個(gè)地區(qū),可是后來(lái)卻一度消失了。所以它一度被世界各地的植物學(xué)家認(rèn)為:水杉和恐龍一樣,已經(jīng)在地球上滅絕了??墒切疫\(yùn)的是,1945年我國(guó)的森林工作者卻在湖北省利川市發(fā)現(xiàn)了水杉林區(qū),并成為了轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的世界新聞。為了紀(jì)念這一古老樹種在湖北省首次被發(fā)現(xiàn),武漢市決定將水杉定為市樹,用它剛毅堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、剛直不阿來(lái)象征熱情奔放的武漢人民。水杉的葉子在每年的深秋時(shí)節(jié)都會(huì)變紅,在陽(yáng)光下泛出金紅的光澤,十分的耀眼。
繼續(xù)往東,我們就到了聽濤軒,聽濤軒的周圍種有蒼翠的竹子和松樹,大家看到前面石砌的護(hù)坡了嗎?護(hù)坡上面有“松坡”二字,大家可以猜一猜是誰(shuí)寫的呢?其實(shí)這個(gè)人和杭州西湖還有一定的淵源呢!對(duì)了,那就是蘇東坡了!所以大家可以在石刻旁邊拍照留念,這樣就可以把東坡居士的真跡免費(fèi)帶回家了哦!大家再看石板上面有幾株蒼翠的松樹,挺立在陡峭的巖石岸邊,也為這里的景色增添了一些神韻。在聽濤軒的斜對(duì)面就是水云鄉(xiāng)。水云鄉(xiāng)臨湖并與磨山隔湖相望,是一座二層樓的琉璃瓦建筑物,登上二樓遠(yuǎn)眺湖面,非常的心曠神怡。那大家要是有時(shí)間,想放松一下心情的話呢,可以登上水云鄉(xiāng),在上面喝一杯咖啡,看看雜志,聽一聽音樂(lè),您就會(huì)感覺(jué)仿佛置身于水云之中,特別的舒服。
走過(guò)荷風(fēng)橋,我們現(xiàn)在看到的這座三層綠瓦圓柱的樓閣,這就是聽濤游覽區(qū)的中心----行吟閣。它是為了紀(jì)念戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期著名的愛(ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原而建的,說(shuō)到屈原,我想大家一定會(huì)是非常熟悉的,他是世界四大文化名人之一,大家所熟知的,民族特色十分濃郁的端午節(jié),也是為了紀(jì)念他而來(lái)的。戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期楚國(guó)人,他開始十分得到楚懷王的信任,因此他也常向楚懷王提出一些治國(guó)方針,對(duì)內(nèi)實(shí)行“舉賢授能”的政策,對(duì)外實(shí)行“聯(lián)齊抗秦”的戰(zhàn)略,由于實(shí)施他這一套正確的方針,使得楚國(guó)一度強(qiáng)盛。但是不是忠臣都會(huì)奸詐的小人陷害呢?后來(lái)的屈原正是受到了小人的排擠,而被放逐到了江北。
在楚襄王繼位后,他又被放逐到更遠(yuǎn)的江南。后來(lái),秦國(guó)攻破楚國(guó)都城,在江南過(guò)了二十年流亡生活的屈原目睹了國(guó)家的滅亡,悲痛不已,就在汨羅江投江自盡了。而現(xiàn)在的武漢人民為了紀(jì)念這位偉大的詩(shī)人,特意為他修建了這座行吟閣。眼前的這座行吟閣跟我們昨天參觀的黃鶴樓一樣,是鋼筋混凝土的仿木結(jié)構(gòu),如果大家從高空俯視就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它的平面其實(shí)是一個(gè)正方形,非常的有特色。在行吟閣里有屈原的畫像以及生平簡(jiǎn)介,還展示了他的一些著作,那有朋友想要深入地研究屈原這位偉人的話,里面的這些珍貴的資料可千萬(wàn)不要錯(cuò)過(guò)了,我相信它對(duì)您的研究會(huì)有非常大的幫助的。大家想要拍照留念的話呢,可不要錯(cuò)過(guò)了眼前的這尊塑像,它是行吟閣的一個(gè)標(biāo)志,通高達(dá)6.8米,塑像表現(xiàn)了屈原昂首視天、舉步欲行,吟《天問(wèn)》的神態(tài),流露出詩(shī)人被放逐后悲憤郁結(jié)的心情,而“行吟閣”這個(gè)名字則是出自《楚辭?漁父》中的“屈原既放,游于江潭,行吟澤畔?!?/p>
我們游覽完以行吟閣為中心的行吟澤畔后,順路往前,就是東湖的二十四景之一的“水天一色”。這里主要是以長(zhǎng)天樓為中心的景區(qū),首先我們看到的就是碧潭觀魚,這是一組具有民族特色的建筑,而這里的小橋號(hào)稱九曲十八彎。東湖以盛產(chǎn)淡水魚而著稱,而說(shuō)到魚啊,其中又以武昌魚最為名貴。別看這只是一條小小的魚,其實(shí)在它身上的典故還真不少:三國(guó)時(shí)期,吳王孫皓想從建業(yè)遷都武昌,也就是現(xiàn)在的鄂州,但是一個(gè)叫陸凱的人不同意,于是就上書以“寧飲建業(yè)水,不食武昌魚”來(lái)加以勸阻。后來(lái)元朝的一個(gè)叫馬祖常的人也有“南游莫忘武昌魚”的詩(shī)句。
而到解放后,由于毛主席經(jīng)常到武漢來(lái)視察,大都住在東湖風(fēng)景區(qū)內(nèi),他曾在當(dāng)時(shí)的聽濤酒家吃過(guò)武昌魚,贊賞有加,1956年,他的《水調(diào)歌頭.游泳》中也留下了“才飲長(zhǎng)沙水,又食武昌魚”的名句。由此可見(jiàn)武昌魚的名聲可是在很久以前就已經(jīng)傳開了。那我們今天中午呢,也會(huì)去嘗一嘗這傳說(shuō)中的武昌魚,一起去體驗(yàn)它的美味。不過(guò)*導(dǎo)我啊,在此要提醒大家在吃魚的時(shí)候不妨數(shù)一數(shù)一條魚有多少根刺,因?yàn)槁犝f(shuō)正宗的武昌魚是有13根刺的,所以大家不妨來(lái)做一回鑒定師,看一看我們吃的究竟是不是正宗的武昌魚。
請(qǐng)大家再跟隨我往前走,前面的那一座保留著中國(guó)民族特色的宮殿式建筑叫做“長(zhǎng)天樓”,毛主席、周恩來(lái)等老一輩革命家曾多次在這里休息,接待國(guó)際友人。所以啊,這里布滿了偉人的足跡,大家一定要好好沾沾靈氣。站在長(zhǎng)天樓上,會(huì)有一種“落霞與孤鶩起飛,秋水共長(zhǎng)天一色”的意境!其實(shí)啊,長(zhǎng)天樓的名稱正是來(lái)自于王勃的這句詩(shī)詞。
在長(zhǎng)天樓右側(cè)是魯迅廣場(chǎng),那里有魯迅的半身塑像,在蒼松翠柏的掩映下顯得格外的莊嚴(yán)肅穆,令人油然而生一種敬意。大家過(guò)會(huì)兒自由活動(dòng)的時(shí)候可以去那里看一看,走一走,去感受一下魯迅大師的正義之氣!
好了,各位來(lái)賓!關(guān)于東湖的聽濤風(fēng)景區(qū),我就為各位介紹到這兒,相信在各位的心中,對(duì)東湖有了一定印象了吧?那究竟東湖好還是西湖好呢?相信在各位的心中也有了答案,總之,大家公說(shuō)公有理,婆說(shuō)婆有理,只希望您在東湖玩的舒心,暢意!當(dāng)然,如果您還沒(méi)有答案,覺(jué)得還沒(méi)有看夠的話呢也不要緊,*導(dǎo)現(xiàn)在留給大家半個(gè)小時(shí)的自由活動(dòng)時(shí)間,讓大家好好的再感受一下咱們武漢東湖的.美,半小時(shí)后我們?cè)隰斞笍V場(chǎng)集合,再一起前往下一個(gè)景區(qū)磨山,去那里感受一下楚文化的獨(dú)特魅力!謝謝!
第四篇:武漢旅游的導(dǎo)游詞
各位朋友大家好,歡迎大家來(lái)到美麗的江城武漢,我是大家此次武漢之行的導(dǎo)游員,俗話說(shuō)的好,相逢就是緣分,能和大家相逢在這里并將和大家度過(guò)一段美好的時(shí)光我們感到非常的榮幸。今天就由我為大家服務(wù),大家有什么問(wèn)題可以盡管提出來(lái),我將盡力為您解決。希望能用我們的熱心、耐心和細(xì)心換來(lái)您的開心、放心以及舒心。
今天我們將首先前往武昌辛亥革命紀(jì)念館,也就是我們所俗稱的“紅樓”參觀游覽。辛亥革命是1911年由孫中山先生領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一場(chǎng)轟轟烈烈的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主革命運(yùn)動(dòng),它推翻了統(tǒng)治了中國(guó)2000余年的腐朽的封建王朝,翻開了中國(guó)歷史嶄新的一頁(yè),由于1911年是農(nóng)歷辛亥年,所以把我們把這場(chǎng)革命稱為辛亥革命。今年恰逢辛亥革命爆發(fā)一百周年紀(jì)念,我很榮幸大家能夠來(lái)到這里,親自見(jiàn)證打響推翻清政府統(tǒng)治第一槍的英雄城市―武昌城。
大家注意向前看,在我們的正前方的建筑就是辛亥革命紀(jì)念館的主體部分,因?yàn)樗t墻紅瓦,人們又習(xí)慣稱之為紅樓。紅樓最初是清政府設(shè)立的湖北咨議局局,于1910年建成。1911年10月10日,孫中山先生領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的湖北地區(qū)的革命黨人,成功地發(fā)動(dòng)了武昌起義。第二天,就在這兒組建了鄂軍都督府,由都督府發(fā)布文告,宣布建立中華民國(guó)。一聲槍響,全國(guó)響應(yīng),從而一舉結(jié)束了帝制,宣告長(zhǎng)達(dá)2000年的封建王朝徹底土崩瓦解,紅樓也因此被譽(yù)為“民國(guó)之門”。
下面就給大家具體介紹下發(fā)生在一百年前的這段轟轟烈烈的歷史。戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后的19世紀(jì)末,清政府的無(wú)能導(dǎo)致帝國(guó)主義國(guó)家掀起了瓜分中國(guó)的狂潮。武漢也未能逃過(guò)列強(qiáng)的魔爪,成為了對(duì)外開放的通商口岸,其實(shí)也就是變相的給西方列強(qiáng)敞開了大門任其掠奪。自1861年英國(guó)在漢口建立租界始,德、俄、法、日等國(guó)也相繼在今天漢口江漢關(guān)一帶建立租界。列強(qiáng)以租界為據(jù)點(diǎn),進(jìn)行政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化上的侵略與滲透;與此同時(shí),清政府無(wú)力償還所欠西方列強(qiáng)的巨額戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)賠款,因此對(duì)廣大農(nóng)民、工人的剝削也日益深重,在雙重壓迫之下,廣大農(nóng)民流離失所,苦不堪言。在這種內(nèi)憂外患的歷史背景下,不少有識(shí)之士紛紛集結(jié)起來(lái),準(zhǔn)備采取武裝起義的方式推翻清王朝的腐朽統(tǒng)治,喚醒中國(guó)這條沉睡中的巨龍。
1911年夏秋間,四川省爆發(fā)了保路運(yùn)動(dòng),清政府緊急調(diào)派軍隊(duì)入川,鎮(zhèn)壓保路運(yùn)動(dòng),湖北緊鄰四川,因此亦被抽調(diào)了大批部隊(duì)趕赴四川。武漢城防空前的空虛,這條消息大大鼓舞了湖北革命黨人舉行起義的信心,革命黨人為起義預(yù)備了軍旗、武器及各種錢物,只待時(shí)機(jī)成熟。
最終武昌起義的爆發(fā)卻和一件突發(fā)事件有關(guān),這就是寶善里案。10月9日孫武在漢口俄租界寶善里秘密機(jī)關(guān)配制起義用的`,搗藥時(shí)用力過(guò)猛,導(dǎo)致爆炸,孫武面部炸傷,被送往醫(yī)院。屋內(nèi)的滾滾濃煙引來(lái)俄租界巡捕的注意,他們將房間團(tuán)團(tuán)圍住,搜出起義用的旗幟、武器及革命黨人花名冊(cè),并將其送交湖北當(dāng)局。湖廣總督下令按名冊(cè)捕拿革命黨人。彭楚藩、劉復(fù)基、楊洪勝于當(dāng)晚相繼被捕,10月10日凌晨,三人慷慨就義于湖廣總督署東轅門。針對(duì)岌岌可危的現(xiàn)狀,經(jīng)緊急磋商革命黨人決定冒險(xiǎn)提前展開行動(dòng),10月10日晚,武昌起義正式爆發(fā)了,晚八時(shí),打響了武昌起義的第一槍,最終起義軍經(jīng)一夜激戰(zhàn),終于占領(lǐng)了武昌全城,起義宣告取得成功。
10月11日起義士兵簇?fù)碇梁弊勺h局,也就是我們今天來(lái)到的紅樓,在此推舉清軍第21混成協(xié)統(tǒng)領(lǐng)黎元洪出任中華民國(guó)軍政府鄂軍都督府都督。說(shuō)到這里,還有一個(gè)有趣的小故事:現(xiàn)在大家所看到的我左手邊的便是黎元洪被推為都督后,軍政府發(fā)布的第一份文告。當(dāng)時(shí),革命取得初步勝利,而孫中山和黃興先生還都在外為革命做籌款等準(zhǔn)備工作,因革命的突然發(fā)生而無(wú)法第一時(shí)間到達(dá)武漢,革命黨人覺(jué)定推舉一位德高望重,有一定地位的清朝官員來(lái)暫時(shí)掌管大局以穩(wěn)定民心.但黎元洪害怕惹禍上身而拒不簽字,連聲說(shuō)“莫害我”,最后革命黨人提筆代簽了一個(gè)“黎”字,這份文告才得以面世。這份布告的落款時(shí)間是黃帝紀(jì)元四千六百零九年八月二十日,為什么會(huì)有這種奇怪的落款呢?1911年是清宣統(tǒng)三年,但革命黨發(fā)動(dòng)起義就是為了推翻清王朝,所以不會(huì)采用宣統(tǒng)年號(hào)紀(jì)年,加之革命黨宣稱自己是炎黃子孫,所以就從傳說(shuō)中漢族人的祖先黃帝算起,到1911年正是四千六百零九年。
下面請(qǐng)大家繼續(xù)隨我參觀,大家可以看到在主席臺(tái)正中央有一面旗幟,叫十八星旗,是武昌起義的軍旗。十八顆黃星,是代表山海關(guān)內(nèi)十八個(gè)省份的炎黃子孫,紅底是鮮血,黑色是鐵,是武器,這面旗幟象征了十八省的炎黃子孫團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái),以“鐵血”即武力推翻滿清王朝的統(tǒng)治。
武昌首義得到了全國(guó)大多數(shù)省份的響應(yīng),最先響應(yīng)起義的是湖南和陜西。其后江西、山西、云南等省相繼宣布獨(dú)立。到了1912年元旦,孫中山先生在南京宣誓就任中華民國(guó)臨時(shí)大總.與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的是,清朝末代皇帝溥儀在袁世凱的威逼利誘下,于1912年2月12日黯然下詔退位,統(tǒng)治中國(guó)兩千余年的封建帝制從此終結(jié)。清朝黃龍旗殘損滑落,而被頒定為中華民國(guó)國(guó)旗的五色旗則冉冉升起,從此中國(guó)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)共和新時(shí)代。五色旗的五色是紅、黃、藍(lán)、白、黑,分別代表當(dāng)時(shí)中國(guó)的五大民族漢、滿、蒙、回、藏,象征五族共和。
辛亥革命的硝煙早已散盡,但這場(chǎng)革命帶給中國(guó)的變化是巨大的。直至今天,我們還生活在辛亥革命的影響之中。我們不妨做個(gè)假設(shè):如果沒(méi)有武昌起義,沒(méi)有辛亥革命,也許今天在紫禁城里還端坐著一位皇帝,男人的腦后還拖著一根長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的辮子,女同胞們則要把腳裹成三寸金蓮。在服飾上也能看得出那場(chǎng)革命帶來(lái)的變化,孫中山給中國(guó)人貢獻(xiàn)了一套中山裝,西服也自辛亥后慢慢在中國(guó)流行.這些都是以武昌起義為開端的辛亥革命的功勞。由孫中山的孫子孫治強(qiáng)題寫的“民國(guó)之門”四字,是對(duì)鄂軍都督府舊址在辛亥革命中地位的最好的評(píng)價(jià)。
第五篇:武漢大學(xué)英文導(dǎo)游詞
Headquarters of Wuhan University
1、 Gate of Wuhan University
Wuhan University is located on the Bank of the East Lake and the foot of Luojia mountain, covering an area of more than 5500 mu. Its predecessor was the self-improvement school founded by Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang in 1893. After several changes, it was officially named national Wuhan University in 1928. At that time, in August 2000, Wuhan University merged with Wuhan University of water resources and hydropower, Wuhan University of Surveying and Mapping Science and technology, and Hubei Medical University to form a new Wuhan University, which became a new comprehensive university covering 11 disciplines such as arts, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. (on the way to the gate)
As the "Facade" of Wuhan University, the gate archway of Wuhan University can be said to combine atmosphere and ancient charm. On the memorial archway, the six characters of "national Wuhan University" are written in traditional Chinese from right to left. On the stele under the memorial archway, the motto of Wuhan University is engraved: "self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truth and innovation", which encourages the teachers, students and staff of the whole university to keep their spirit, study hard, study rigorously, open up and forge ahead. On the back of the memorial archway, there are six big characters, which summarize the basic discipline classification of Wuhan University. From right to left, they are "literature, law, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine".
2、 Luojia Cultural Plaza and College of Physics
This is the largest green square "Luojia square" in Colleges and universities in China. It looks like the green eyes of Wuhan University, and it is also the center of culture and leisure activities. It's green all year round. On sunny evenings, people often fly kites in the square. On weekend evenings, there are also elderly people who come to dance together.
This is the school of physics. The building of the College of physics is different from other college buildings in that there is a flagpole on the roof of the top floor. It is said that this is because our college of physics is the one that receives the most Nobel Prize winners. There is a statue of Einstein in front of the physics college building.
3、 Teaching 5 and Library
Our front left is the fifth teaching building, and the front right is the library. In terms of conditions and equipment, the fifth floor is the best teaching building in Wuhan University. Therefore, before the big exam, it has always been a place for students to compete for self-study.
On the right is the new library with green tiles and blue bricks. The new library, built in the 1980s, has a collection of more than one million books, covering various disciplines such as grammar, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. It also has an electronic reading room, a periodical reading room and an audio-visual reading room. If you have any questions about learning, or want to find a professional book, come to the library, there are a large number of all kinds of books.
4、 Weiming Lake
The little lake we see now is called "Weiming Lake" by the students of Wuhan University because it has no fixed name. Generally, we all know that there is a Weiming Lake in Peking University, but when it comes to the Weiming lake of Wuhan University, it's always a bit like following suit. Therefore, the school has carried out the activity of naming Weiming lake. Now Weiming lake has many new names, but people are used to calling it Weiming lake, so most people still call it Weiming lake. On the other side of the lake is the educational administration department of our school. In the future, many examinations will have to go through the relevant procedures here. 5、 Lover's slope
Weiming lake that a large green hillside is known as "Wuda love best place" lover slope. The beauty of lover's slope lies not in the delicacy, but in the random and miscellaneous. There are all kinds of trees and flowers planted on the slope. In the blooming season every year, it is like a small botanical garden, with snow-white plum flowers, enchanting peach flowers, elegant orchids, passionate camellia and cool plum flowers. Stone paved path winding in the small slope, tall and straight trees for stone bench stone table wind and shade, is a good place to read, chat. Now go to lover's slope, you will find the unknown big red flowers blooming everywhere, very beautiful!
6、 Bronze statue of Li Da
When we get here, I think we must be a little tired. We can go to the camphor forest in front to have a rest. I don't know if you've noticed that there are many camphor trees on both sides of the road since you enter the campus. In fact, camphor trees have a natural mosquito repellent effect, which is why there are few mosquitoes on the campus of Wuhan University in summer. It is also called "Lida garden". Every morning, when the sun shines down from the crevices of the leaves, it seems very quiet. Therefore, it is called "natural study room" by the students. It is a good place for morning reading and self-study
In the middle of the camphor forest is a bronze statue, which is the first president of Wuhan University after the founding of the people's Republic of China, Li Da. When it comes to Li Da, we have to mention Mao Zedong, a close friend of his and the leader of our party. According to historical records, Chairman Mao and President Li have been good friends for 40 years. In the 1950s and 1960s, Chairman Mao would meet Li Da whenever he passed by Wuhan. After the founding of new China, Chairman Mao only visited two universities, Wuhan University is one of them. In order to always remember this unforgettable day, Wuhan University named the playground where Mao Zedong met teachers and students as "9.12 square" and commemorated it in Leshi.
7、 9.12 playground
Now let's go to the playground on September 12. This building with obvious European style is the landmark of Wuhan University. The emblem of Wuhan University is based on it. Its architectural style adopts the Byzantine style of Western Europe, which is in sharp contrast to the domed Romanesque School of architecture across the 9.12 playground. In fact, this should be consistent with the saying that "the sky is round and the place is round". Behind the administration building are the former law school and business school. Now the new office building has been built and put into use in September 2006, making it one of the best office buildings in Wuhan University.
On the back of the administration building is Luojia mountain. Luojia mountain was not originally called Luojia mountain. It was once said that there were several names: Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain and Luojia mountain. The word "Luojia" was picked up by Mr. Wen Yiduo, the first Dean of the school of liberal arts of Wuhan University. It is a Buddhist pearl. Although the sound is the same, it is thousands of miles away. It is said that there used to be many villas on Luojia mountain, which were specially prepared for the professors of Wuhan University. At that time, it was the dream of many teachers to live on Luojia mountain. Now Luojia villa, a hotel on the hillside, was Chiang Kai Shek's Rear Headquarters during the revolutionary period.
8、 Cultural Museum, Cherry Avenue
We call this white building with mountain shaped cloister the humanities Museum, also known as Yifu Building and bell tower. It's now the College of literature and history, and the College of philosophy. Go on, we come to Cherry Avenue. When it comes to Wuda, the most famous is cherry blossom. Although this year's cherry blossom period has long passed, but ahead of the fragrant osmanthus will make you feel worthy of this trip!
At the end of March every year, tourists from all over the world come to Wuda to enjoy the scenery. The history of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University can be traced back to 1938, when Wuhan was occupied and Wuhan University was forced to move to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wuhan campus became the rear hospital of the Japanese army. A large number of Japanese soldiers were admitted to cherry garden dormitories. In order to comfort the wounded people's homesickness, a large number of cherry trees were transplanted from Japan to cherry garden in the spring of 1939. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, Wuhan University did not use these cherry trees as a warning People. In 1972, China and Japan resumed diplomatic relations. At that time, Japanese Prime Minister Ikeda presented Premier Zhou with 150 red cherry trees and Premier Zhou presented Wuda with 50. These cherry blossoms are a symbol of friendship between China and Japan.
9、 Old zhaishe, old library, Wen Yiduo statue
YingYuan dormitory is also called laozhaishe. It is also one of the oldest buildings in Wuhan University. Cherry castle is built on the hillside of lion mountain. In terms of architectural style, it is similar to the Potala Palace in Tibet.
On the top of the mountain is the old library, which used to be the highest point of the building of Wuhan University. The 108 steps from the bottom show that there is a road to the mountain of books. It is worth mentioning that the roof of the old studio is made into a plane, forming a broad platform, and connecting with the front area of the library to form a large square. This not only saves the project cost, but also effectively expands the library and cultural area The scope of space in front of the teaching area of the college and the law school has expanded the venues for activities. The shape of the old library is similar to that of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and its internal heating method is also very similar to that of the Forbidden City: there is a heating channel under the wooden floor of the reading room on the first floor of the hall. In the cold winter, when the stove is burned, the hot air enters the heating channel to make the floor hot, and the reading room is warm as spring. Unfortunately, the heating system can no longer be used because of its age. The old library of Wuhan University is not only a treasure house of knowledge and a symbol of academic status for teachers and students, but also an important place for visitors from all over the world to visit. Cai Yuanpei, Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu, Dong Biwu, Zhou Enlai, Guo Moruo, Zhu De, Luo Ronghuan and other people from all walks of life, as well as foreign heads of state, are bound to climb this building when they come to Wuda. As a national key protected cultural relic, a landmark building and spiritual symbol of Wuhan University, the value and charm of the old library are increasingly attracting worldwide attention.
On the left and right sides of the old picture are the school of foreign languages and the school of mathematical statistics. Some people who like Fengshui once studied Wuda. They said that the YingYuan dormitory, the humanities hall and the administration building constitute a giant dragon lying horizontally. The YingYuan is the dragon body, the humanities hall is the Dragon horn, and the administration building is the dragon head. Here is a statue of Wen Yiduo, a famous poet, scholar, patriotic and democratic fighter who once served as the dean of the school of Arts of Wuhan University.
10、 Kunpeng square, Songqing Gymnasium
After the cherry garden, we came to Kunpeng square. Kunpeng square is a must place for all previous graduates to take group photos, and it is also the venue of English corner every Wednesday night. Ahead is Song Qing gymnasium. We know that Song Qing is the character of Li Yuanhong, President of the Republic of China. He said that Li Yuanhong was from Huangpi, Wuhan. He loved Wuhan University very much before he died and hoped that he could be buried in Wuhan University after he died. But the school is a school after all, and of course we can't agree to his request. So later, Li Yuanhong's son donated money to build the stadium and named it after his father. Although he can't sleep here forever, he can at least keep his name behind. To fulfill my father's unfulfilled wish. Now Li Yuanhong's body is buried in Zhuodaoquan park near East Lake.
11、 Statue of Li Siguang, Jiaosi
Through Songqing gymnasium, we have returned to the main school road. This statue depicts Li Siguang riding a donkey. At that time, there was Ye Yage. At the beginning, Luojia mountain was a barren land, but a treasure land that Li Siguang found by donkey. It could be said that it was bole of Wuhan University. With the preciseness of scientists, the strategies of educators and the romanticism of artists, the pioneers of Wuhan University, led by Ye Yage and Li Siguang, chose the Fengshui treasure land of Wuchang Luojia mountain as the new site of national Wuhan University. Later, Wen Yiduo, the first president of the school of Arts of national Wuhan University, took it as a poet Jiashan was renamed Luojia mountain, which combines hardness with softness and has a long meaning.
Across the road is our fourth teaching building.
The pavilion in front of the building is the memorial Pavilion of the June 1 massacre. It was built in November 1947 in memory of the martyrs killed in the June 1 massacre. The pavilion is surrounded by Holly and green grass. The pavilion is about 7 meters high. The top of the pavilion is a wooden structure, and the lower red column is made of cement. There is a stone monument in the middle of the pavilion, 1.46 meters tall and 0.58 meters wide