千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關的《秦淮河導游歡迎詞》，但愿對你工作學習有幫助，當然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《秦淮河導游歡迎詞》。

第一篇：秦淮河導游歡迎詞

秦淮河導游歡迎詞

引導語：秦淮河是流經(jīng)南京的主要合流，古時河邊就遍布商家、茶樓和酒樓，諸多的風情故事流傳至今。以下是百分網(wǎng)小編分享給大家的秦淮河導游歡迎詞，歡迎閱讀!

各位游客。在昨天的游程中，我為大家安排游覽了中山陵、明孝陵、靈谷寺，總統(tǒng)府舊址等名勝古跡。今天，我將帶大家到秦淮河、夫子廟去游覽。秦淮河旅游區(qū)，位于南京老城區(qū)城南，從市區(qū)出發(fā)，坐汽車約需20分鐘才能到達。它是一個以夫子廟為中心，集游覽、購物、品嘗風味于一體，展示古城風貌和民族風情的旅游地。

【秦淮河的由來和歷史變遷】

秦淮河，是一條曾對古城南京的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化發(fā)展起過重要作用的河流。相傳秦淮河是秦始皇下令開鑿的一條人工運河。秦始皇東巡會稽，經(jīng)過南京時，為方便船只行駛，曾下令開鑿方山，使淮水與長江溝通，因而這段河道得名“秦淮河”。但據(jù)地質(zhì)考察證明，秦淮河是一條歷史悠久的天然河流，當時這條古老的河流確是曾從方山經(jīng)過，但由于地理變遷，河流改道，逐漸形成了現(xiàn)在的河道。歷史上的秦淮河，河道寬綽。自五代吳王楊行密在長干橋一帶筑石頭城以后，河道開始變窄，并被分隔成內(nèi)、外“秦淮”。內(nèi)秦淮河由東水關人城，經(jīng)夫子廟，再由水西門南的西水關出城與外秦淮河匯合。河流全長10公里，這就是古往今來令無數(shù)文人墨客為之贊美傾倒、尋跡訪蹤的“十里秦淮”了。唐朝大詩人李白、劉禹錫、杜牧等都曾為她寫下詩篇，孔尚任的《桃花扇》和吳敬樣的《儒林外史》中，也都對“十里秦淮”有過生動的描寫。

古老的秦淮河與流經(jīng)南京城北的長江相比，顯得十分渺小，但是它與南京城的誕生、發(fā)展，以及南京地區(qū)的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化發(fā)展有著極其密切的關系。早在五六千年前的新石器時代，這里已有人類繁衍生息。迄今為止，沿河兩岸發(fā)現(xiàn)的原始村落遺跡多達五六十處。六朝和明初封建朝廷一直把它作為都城的一道天然屏障和皇宮所需的天然通道。東吳孫權定都建業(yè)(南京)后，曾在秦淮河兩岸作“柵塘”，既可御敵，又可防洪。從六朝時起，夫子廟一帶的秦淮河兩岸已是居民密集、市井相連的繁華之地，秦淮河充當了南京地區(qū)對外貿(mào)易的主要航道，河中舟船穿梭，一派繁榮。據(jù)說，舊時的秦淮河兩岸歌樓酒肆林立，河房水閣爭奇斗艷，游艇畫防燈火通明，富豪貴族在這里過著尋歡作樂、紙醉金迷的'生活，勞動人民，特別是廣大婦女卻是以淚洗面，飽嘗了人間的辛酸。那時南京的妖女大多集中在秦淮河兩岸。清代戲劇家孔尚任在《桃花扇》中描寫的不畏權貴的名妓李香君，她就居住在秦淮河南岸的文德橋畔。

美麗的秦淮河曾流淌過蠻荒時代的寂寞，六朝以來的繁華和奢靡，舊社會的污垢和勞動人民的血淚，甚至還溶有南京大屠殺的血腥。然而，今天的秦淮河，經(jīng)過了歷史的沉淀和人民的改造，已散發(fā)著健康文明的馨香，展現(xiàn)了清澈動人的風姿。它是南京歷史的見證，難怪人們慣于把“秦淮”當作南京的代名詞。

【秦淮畫舫―伴池―夫子廟照壁―廟前廣場―欞星門】

各位游客：現(xiàn)在我們來到了秦淮河畔，河中的畫防都是仿照明代建筑風格制造的，船頭掛有大紅彩球和紅燈籠。每當元宵節(jié)南京人習慣來這里游玩賞燈。這種風氣在明代就已盛行，據(jù)說明朝建都后，朱元津微服巡察京城。當他來到秦淮河畔，看到兩岸綠樹成蔭，河水清澈，亭臺樓閣，風景宜人，隨口說了句：“惜河中缺游船?！被实坶_了金口，左右就連夜差人趕造畫舫，以博取皇帝歡心。從此，秦淮畫訪成了這里的一大特色。尤其到了中秋佳節(jié)時分，更是河上水燈萬盞齊放，兩岸龍燈飛舞，歌聲、鼓聲、歡聲、笑聲，連綿不絕，通宵達旦，真可謂“秦淮燈火甲天下”。難怪南京有“家家走橋，人人看燈”的民諺。

我們眼前的這段秦淮河，自宋以后就成了夫子廟(孔廟)成泮池，又稱月牙他。古時候皇帝講學的學宮叫辟雍，諸侯講學成學宮叫泮宮，夫子廟的學宮相當于諸侯講學的地方，所以這池稱“泮池”。泮池上一般建有三座石橋，按等級而論，縣官、學官走中間一座，秀才走兩邊的橋。相傳古時候有位秀才誤上中橋，有犯上作亂之罪，進退兩難，只好自己跳進了泮池。

再請各位看河對岸的一段朱紅色石磚墻，這就是夫子廟的照壁。照壁建于明萬歷三年(歷澤年)，長達110米，為全們照壁之冠。各位游客：這座夫子廟始建于東晉成帝咸康三年(337年)，當時成帝采納了王導的建議：“治國以培育人才為重”，決定立大學于秦淮河畔。原來只建有學宮，孔廟是宋仁宗景拍元年(1034年)在學富基礎上擴建而成的。所以夫子廟是一個由文教中心演變而成的繁華鬧市，它包括夫子廟、學宮和貢院三大主要建筑群，其范圍南臨秦淮河北岸，北抵建康路東端，東起姚家巷，西止四福巷，規(guī)模龐大。夫子廟雖屢遭破壞，但各代都加以興修擴建，到清末民初，其樓閣、殿宇的結構和布局堪稱東南之冠。現(xiàn)在的夫子廟建筑，～部分是清代末年重建的，一部分是近幾年重建的。請大家回頭看，這座樓閣式建筑，叫做奎星閣，它初建于清乾隆年間。這座臨街傍水的建筑曾兩次被毀，1985年重建。

現(xiàn)在我們來到了清代開辟的廟前廣場，廣場東西兩端豎有兩塊碑，高有一丈許，上面刻有滿漢兩種文字“文武大臣至此下馬”，表示對圣人孔子的崇敬。左側的這座六角重檐亭子叫“聚星亭”，“聚星”取群星集中，人才薈萃之意。建于明萬歷十四年(1586年)，也曾幾經(jīng)興廢，到清同治八年(1869年)才由江寧鄉(xiāng)賢朱芙峰等人籌資重建。這是一座在日軍炮火中惟一幸存的清代建筑，可惜在1968年被當作“四舊”拆除，1983年又得以重建，恢復了原來的風貌。廣場正中的這座牌坊，叫“天下文樞坊”。請大家繼續(xù)隨我往前走。這座門叫欞星門，這是孔廟的廟門。據(jù)傳榻星是天上主管教化的星宿，他得人方便高興。門是石結構的，六柱三門，建于明成化十六年(1480年)，后來被毀，又于清同治九年(1870年)重建。不過，現(xiàn)在所見到的極星門是1983年再次重建的。極星門東西兩側便是東市、西市。

【大成門―大成殿―學宮】

各位游客：走過欞星門，便是孔廟的正門，叫大成門，也叫戟門。門內(nèi)側有石碑四塊。第一塊是《孔子問禮圖碑》，刻于南朝齊永明二年(484年)。記載了春秋末年奴隸制衰亡之際，孔子出于對周王朝禮樂制度的崇拜，抱著興國安邦、濟世訪賢的愿望，于魯昭公二十四年(公元前518年)，從家鄉(xiāng)曲阜去周王城洛陽考察典章制度，尋求鞏固魯國奴隸主政權辦法的經(jīng)歷。碑的上半部有“孔子問禮圖，吳敬恒題”的題字。圖中是二人駕車，一組身穿古裝人物在城門前歡迎的場面，還有“永明二年，孔子在魯人周門禮周流”的字樣。這塊碑已有1500多年的歷史了，圖文仍清晰可辨，是難得的珍貴文物。第二塊碑是《集慶孔廟碑》，碑文是元朝至大二年(1309年)重建孔廟時由盧摯撰寫的，到元至順元年(1330年)，由純齋王公書寫刻石。第三塊碑是《封四氏碑》，講的是元至順二年，文宗皇帝詔示：加封顏回、曾參(孔子的兩個弟子)、孔極(孔子的孫子)、孟軻(孔子的再傳弟子)為四亞圣之事。第四塊碑是《封至圣夫人碑》，講的是元至順二年(1331年)，文宗皇帝頒旨加封孔子之妻為至圣夫人之事。廟院兩側是碑廊(原來是供奉孔門七十二賢人牌位的地方)，廊內(nèi)陳列了當代書法名家的碑刻30塊。

現(xiàn)在，請大家隨我從中間的石雨道走。在進大成殿前，我先給大家介紹一下殿前的這個露天臺子，這是祭祀和歌舞的地方。古時每年二月、八月的第一個丁日和孔子誕辰這一天(農(nóng)歷八月二十七日)，地方官吏都要在孔廟舉行盛大的祭掃活動。祭祀采用的是酉周奴隸主祭天地鬼神的禮儀，在大成殿前擺上仿青銅器做的祭器，上供牛2頭、豬16頭、羊16頭，以及大量布帛菽粟、干鮮果品、香紙蠟燭等。主祭人要穿特制的古裝祭服，宣讀祭文，向孔子及“四配”(孔子高徒)、“十二哲”(孔家子弟)牌位行三拜九叩禮，還配有樂隊和舞隊表演，以歌頌孔子，所以大成殿前要設舞臺。

現(xiàn)在請各位游客隨我進人孔廟主殿――大成殿。這是一座氣勢巍峨，重檐廡殿頂，屋脊中央有雙龍戲珠立雕的建筑。這種規(guī)格的建筑在全國也是屈指可數(shù)的?！按蟪伞币馑际强鬃蛹攀ハ荣t思想之大成。大成殿內(nèi)原先正中供奉的是孔子和他的四位高徒，兩旁是孔家子弟塑像十二尊?，F(xiàn)在的大成殿已被辟為“南京鄉(xiāng)土文化博物館”。

請大家再往前走，這里便是夫子廟的學宮。門楣上方原來有“學宮”匾額，門外柏木牌坊，牌坊上題有“東南第一學”。牌坊的北面是四周圍有木欄的花圃，左右有四書齋，是學子自修讀書的地方。這四齋名稱分別是“志道”、“據(jù)德”、“依仁”、“游藝”。后面是明德堂，這座建筑建于南宋紹興九年(1139年)，堂名為文天祥所書。明德堂是學子集會的地方，每月朔望(農(nóng)歷初一和十五)朝圣后，學子在此集會，訓導師宣講圣教和上諭。東墻有“臥碑”，就是訓教的法規(guī)。左右橫梁上懸掛著江寧府所屬六縣舉貢員生題額。我們眼前的這座建筑是梨香閣，原來是祭祀孔子父母的崇圣祠，現(xiàn)改為游樂場了。東面那座建筑是青云樓，它建于明萬歷十四年(1586年)，是供把歷代督學使的祠堂，初建時為三層樓，因為臨近貢院，為防止有人從樓上偷看貢院，清代時改建成二層樓，上層用作藏書，下層是閱覽室。清末廢除科舉后，改為小學，民國初年改為江寧縣教育會，抗戰(zhàn)時被用作開茶館、歌場，戰(zhàn)后曾先后作為民眾教育館和南京市通志館。這也是舊學宮保留下來的為數(shù)不多的建筑之一。各位游客：參觀完學宮建筑后，我們再去參觀一下夫子廟的另一座古建筑群――貢院。

【貢院街―貢院―明遠樓】

現(xiàn)在我們所站的地方便是貢院街，那條與貢院街相交的南北向街道就是貢院西街，貢院街北面就是古代時南京規(guī)模龐大的考試場――貢院。貢院建于南宋乾道四年(1168年)，是縣府考試場所。明太祖朱元津定都南京后，這里成了鄉(xiāng)試、會試場所。明永一樂十九年(1421年)遷都北京，但南京仍作為陪都，加上江南又是人文基本之地，考試仍在這里按期舉行。明成祖繼續(xù)派人建造江南貢院，明清兩代對貢院不斷擴建，到清光緒時，貢院規(guī)模之大，已成為當時23個行省的貢院之最。對此，我只要告訴大家一個數(shù)字，你就可想而知了――到清代同治年間，已建供考試用的“號舍”有20644間，且還不包括司考官員、職司人員的辦公住宿用房?？上КF(xiàn)存貢院建筑已屈指可數(shù)，明遠樓就是保存下來的貢院建筑之一，而其他大部分已被辟為市場。

現(xiàn)在，我們所見的這座三層建筑，就是明遠樓了。樓呈四方形，四面設窗，地處貢院中心，在此可以監(jiān)視考生和貢院內(nèi)執(zhí)役人員?！懊鬟h”的意思就是“慎終追遠、明德歸原”，封建王朝教育士子以“孝梯忠義”為立身之本?？忌纪旰?，“金榜”就張貼在前面的貢院街。清末廢除科舉后，貢院也隨之失去了原來的作用。1919年除留下明遠樓和一部分號舍建筑用以陳列歷史文物外，其余一并拆除，辟為市場。明遠樓下的《金陵貢院遺跡碑》詳細地記載了這一史實。

各位游客：關于夫子廟我就介紹到這里。如果大家有興趣的話，可以去逛一下夫子廟的東市、西市，同時也可選購一些喜愛的工藝品和旅游紀念品，還可以去西街一帶品嘗夫子廟的風味小吃，夫子廟可謂是全國聞名的小吃薈萃之地。

第二篇：有關于南通市概況導游歡迎詞范文

南通市位于*蘇省東南部，地處長*三角洲東北部。東瀕黃海，南臨長*，背負*海平原，市境三面環(huán)水，呈準半島狀，位于*“黃金海岸”和長*“黃金水道”結合部，不僅是*蘇重要的交通門戶，也是長*流域重要的商品集散地，素有“*海門戶”之美譽。

南通在2000多年以前還是大海，由于長*淤泥不斷沉積，才逐漸形成陸地。南通現(xiàn)轄3市（啟東、海門、如皋）2縣（海安、如東）4區(qū)（崇川區(qū)、港閘區(qū)、經(jīng)濟技術開發(fā)區(qū)、*區(qū)），全市總面積8500多平方千米，人口約770萬，其中市區(qū)人口214萬。

南通自古就有“崇川福地”之稱，是*近代民族工業(yè)的發(fā)祥地之一，形成了以傳統(tǒng)輕紡為主體，機械、電子、化工、醫(yī)*、建材、電力、船舶、冶金等多門類相配套的現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)體系，是*重要的紡織品、服裝出口基地和發(fā)達的修造船基地，也是聞名全國的“紡織之鄉(xiāng)、建筑之鄉(xiāng)、教育之鄉(xiāng)、體育之鄉(xiāng)、長壽之鄉(xiāng)”。南通交通便捷，南通港與世界150多個港口通航。蘇通長*大橋通車后，南通實現(xiàn)了與上海的全方位接軌，全面融入上海1小時都市圈。南通是近代史上*人最早自主建設和全面經(jīng)營的城市典范，被譽為“*近代第一城”，具有一城三鎮(zhèn)，城鄉(xiāng)相間的自然景觀。一城居中，三鎮(zhèn)鼎立，村舍田疇，點綴其間。沿*五山拱立，市區(qū)濠河環(huán)抱，山水相映，風光如畫，實為長*口理想的游覽勝地。

第三篇：南京概況和歡迎詞英文版

英文歡迎詞：Good afternoon,everyone,welcome to Nanjing on behalf of our company,I am your local guide *****,this is the driver Mr.Wang. It’s my honor to be here to provide service to you. whenever you need my help just tell me please,I’m always ready for it and hope you have a pleasant trip with me.thank you!Nanjing is the provincial capital and the political,economic and cultural center of Jiangsu Province.It’s located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze river.It covers an area of over 6500 square kilometers,with a population of about 6.4 millions,about half of them in the urban area and the other half in the suburban area.Nanjing is one of the 4 ancient capitals in China.The city of Nanjing has a history of over 2400 years ,it was first built as a city in 472 BC.its name was Yuecheng.Nanjing bears the reputation of the capital of Ten Dynasties,being since the year 229 AD the capital of Wu,Easten Jin,Song,Qi ,Liang,Chen,Southern Tang,early Ming Dynasties,Taiping Kingdom and Republic of China subsequently.Nanjing is not only the cultural center of this province,it’s also one of the 4 cultural center of the whole country.I should say that Nanjing is a place of celebrities and humanities with splendid cultural heritage.It produced many scientists,litterators and artists in the history,And now there are 48 universities and institutes for higher learning and 523 scientific research institutes with 350,000 scientific and technological personnel in Nanjing,some of them are quite well-known in the country.It has 4 clear seasons with average temperature of 15 degrees centigrade.we have plenty of water here.We have about 40 inches of rainfall annually.This area is called the land of fish and rice.Nanjing is quite famous for it’s beautiful trees.We’ve planted more than 30 million trees along the main streets,averagely 10 trees per person..and we’ll try to build the whole city as a garden city.I wish you’ll enjoy your stay in Nanjing,thank you!

南京概況：Nanjing is an ancientcapital of six Dynasties with a history ofmore than 2500 years,andalso calledtheMetropolitan of Ten Empires.They are the Easten Wu, Easten jin, Song, Qi, Liang, Chen,southern Tang, early Ming, Taiping Heaveanly Kingdom and the Republic of China.

Nanjing is now the provincial capital of Jiangsu,hence the political economic and cultural center of the province.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,Nanjing has become a productive city.Especially from 1978 when china started practice of open policy,fast progress has likewise been made in the fields of industry, agriculture,education, science & technology, culture and tourism as well.Its GDP has reached to over 150 billion RMB a couple of years ago.

Nanjing is located on the lowerreachesofthe Yangtzeriver.It coversan area of 6515 square kilometers with a population of more than 7 million.As in the subtropical zone,its climate is mild,having the four seasons clear cut.It used to be one of the three furnace cities along the Yangtze river.But thanks to the efforts made in forestation,it is no longer a furnaceany more.

As a city with an ancient cultural background,therearemanyplaces ofhistoric to visit.According to theitinerary made for the group,I’ll take you to

vistdr. sun yatsen’s mausoleum this morning.

Nanjing, the capital city of Jiangsu Province and the provincial political,

economic and cultural center, is located in the lower reaches of Yangtze River, southwest of the province. The population of its urban area is about 2.7 million.

Nanjing is one of the historical and cultural cities rectified by the state. The discovery of the Nanjing Ape revealed the trace of human influence some 350,000 years ago. The area war inhabited and cultivated about 6000 years ago. Nanjing bears the reputation of the Capital of Ten Dynasties, being since the year 229 AD the capital of Wu, Eastern Jin, Song, Qi, Liang, Chen,

Southern Tang, Ming, Taiping Kingdom, and Republic of China subsequently.

Nanjing is a place of celebrities and humanities, with a splendid cultural heritage. It produced scientists, literators, and artists. The great scientist Zu Chongzhi computed the Ludolphian number with the accuracy to the 7th place of decimals, 1000 years ahead of the rest of the world. The Imperial Academy of Ming Dynasty in Nanjing, which received some 9000 students, was the largest higher education institution in China at the time. Many celebrities were buried in Nanjing after their death.

The attraction of Nanjing consists in the combination of rich natural and cultural heritages. It is a famous scenic tourist city, which is an integration of mountains, waters, forest, as well as monuments and historical relics. With many a relics of the Republic of China era in particular, Nanjing is recognized as the museum of modern Chinese history

中山陵：Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

The Mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen (中山陵) is situated at the foot of the second peak of Mount Zijin (Purple Mountain) in Nanjing, China. Construction of the tomb started in January of 1926 and was finished in spring of 1929. The architect was Lu Yanzhi, who died shortly after it was finished.Guangdong province of China on November 12th, 1866, and died in 1925 inBeijing, China. On April 23rd, 1929，the Chinese government appointed He Yingqin to be in charge of laying Dr. Sun to rest. On May 26th, the coffin departed from Beijing, and on May 28th, it arrived in Nanjing. On June 1st, 1929, Dr. Sun was buried there. Sun, considered to be the "Father of Modern China" both in mainland China and in Taiwan, fought against the imperial Qing government and after the1911 revolution ended the monarch reign system and founded the Republic of China.mountain slope, the majestic mausoleum blends the styles of traditional imperial tombs and modern architecture. Lying at the mountainside, the vault is more than 700 hundred meters away from the paifang on the square below, which is the entrance of the mausoleum. There is

a three-tier stone stand on which a huge bronze ding, an ancient Chinese vessel symbolizing power, perches. To the north of the square, the paifang towers high. Beyond is the 480-meter-long and 50-meter-wide stairway which has 392 stairs, leading to the vault. On both sides, pine, cypress, and gingko trees guard the way. At the end of the stairway is a gate which is 16 meters high and 27 meters wide. The tri-arched marble gate is inscribed with four Chinese characters written by Dr. Sun, "Tian Xia Wei Gong" which means "What is under heaven is for all". Inside of the gate, there is a pavilion in which a 9-meter-high stele is set, which is a memorial monument set by the Kuomintang (KMT). A few stairs up is the sacrificial hall and the vault.In front of the sacrificial hall there stands a pair of huabiao, ancient Chinese ornamental columns, which are 12.6 meters high. The sacrificial hall is actually a palace of 30 meters in length, 25 meters in width and 29 meters in height. In the center of the hall a 4.6-meter-high statue of Dr. Sun sits. The statue was sculptured out of Italian white marble. The ceiling of the hall features the flag of theKuomintang. Biographical information on Dr. Sun is available to visitors in the hall. North of the hall lies the bell-shaped vault, wherein lies the sarcophagus of Dr. Sun.Architectural influence of the Mausoleum's design is evident in

Taiwan'sChiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall.