千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《西安碑林的導(dǎo)游詞(范文四篇)》，但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《西安碑林的導(dǎo)游詞(范文四篇)》。

第一篇：西安碑林博物館英文導(dǎo)游詞最新

西安碑林

Good morning, Ladies and gentlemen.Today we are going to visit the treasure house of ancient calligraphy and stone carving art of China, the Museum of Forest of Stone Tablets, which is located at the site of Confucian temple in SanXue Street, Xi’an.This museum was set up in 1087 and it collected more than 3000 stone tablets from the Han dynasty through the Qing dynasty.The whole area consists of 3 parts: Confucian temple, exhibition of stone tablets and stone carvings.//總述

Here we can see this museum is very beautiful because it used the tradition Chinese courtyard style.So compared with other places, this museum is always quite peaceful and very silence.Now I’d like to take this temple as an example to talk a little bit about Confucian, the great philosopher, educationist, politician in feudal society.And he was highly respected by Chinese.In order to show the respect for him, all the Confucian temple have no gate facing south, as this one showing only the gate open to the east and west what we called the gate of righteousness and courtesy respectively.//簡介孔子

Ok, now this way please.Inside this museum, we can see a wooden Memorial arch standing here;its Chinese name is “PaiLou”.It is set up to honor or commemorate a distinguished person;as we continue our walking, now we are on the bridge over pond in half circle which is special structure of Confucian temple, in the ancient time only those students who passed state examination would be allowed to pass here.//太和元氣坊，畔池

Now let’s go through the stone gate in the middle which was only for high ranks in the past.Here we can see two national treasures.On the west side there is a stone horse which was one of few relics of DaXia short period.The Da xia period is a very short period in Chinese history, and there are lots of wars at that time.It’s difficult to find relics of this time, so it’s very precious.In the east pavilion there is the JingYun Bell which was cast in 711AD and was moved here from JingLong Taoist temple.This Bell is unique in 3 aspects: first: it has exquisitely carving with phoenix and dragons.Second, it has beautiful sound which was recorded by CCTV and was played on New Years’ eve to welcome the New Year’s coming.Third, it has unique epigraph.//大夏石馬，景云鐘

Now we are going to visit 7 major stone tablet exhibition rooms.In front of the first exhibition room, we can see the stone-base Classic of Filial piety which is the largest and earliest one in this museum.It stands about 6 meters high and was made up of 35 pieces of blue stones.It was engraved in 745AD and annotated by LiLongJi(the 7th emperor of Tang dynasty).He wrote the preface to show his wish to manage the country by advocating the principles of Filial piety.//石臺孝經(jīng)

In the first room, let’s see the most completed and heaviest books in the world “The KaiCheng stone Classics” which was the doctrine of the Confucius and “must readings” for all the intellectuals in feudal society.In the past, copying was the popular way for students who study the doctrines.To prevent copying errors, emperor Tang Wenzong employed many sculptors to carve the 12 classics on stone tablets for the students to get the rubbings from them.With another classic “Mencius” carved in Qing dynasty together we call “13 classics”.//開成石經(jīng)

In the second room, we can see many stone tablets of calligraphy in Tang dynasty.And the most famous one is the Nestorian Tablet.This tablet is also a national treasure, as it was the first one in Syrian characters that recorded Nestorians(one sect of Christianity)was introduced into China from Roman Empire in 635AD.It describes its essence, ceremony, and activities in China.//大秦景教流行中國碑 In the third room, various style of Chinese calligraphy can be seen on stone tablets such as the seal script, the official script, regular script, running hand and cursive hand.Let me give you very brief introduction of the development of Chinese characters.The seal scripts were only popular in Qin dynasty, and it was difficult for us to reading and writing.Based on that, new forms were created: they are the official and regular scripts.This was easy to remember because today we are still using it and it is popular to everybody.Running and cursive hand were also boldly used by some calligraphers at that time, it is quite different to control.//中國文字字體發(fā)展簡史 The rest exhibition rooms house calligraphy and paintings, literatures and poems from different dynasties, And in the court yard you can see many stone stakes with animals or figures carved on the top.In the past, they are for tying horses as well as for decoration.Ok, this way please.We are going to see the stone carving gallery.The stone carvings here are the masterpiece of stone arts from Han and Tang dynasty that arranged in chronological order.It can be divided into two parts: those are found from tombs and those are related to religions.Here, I’d like to introduce the six famous steeds for you.They are so beautiful and vivid, also, they were the best friends of Tang emperor Tai zong(the second emperor of Tang dynasty), because they kept their master in safe each time when they wounded with arrows on battle.In memory of his horses, Tang emperor Tai zong had them carved in relief to company his tomb.However, it’s very pity that two of the pieces were missing;now they are kept in the museum of university of Pennsylvania.//石刻藝術(shù)室(昭陵六駿)Ok, everyone, so much for this today.We still have some free time.So next, you may look around and take some pictures.We’ll leave at 11o’clock, so please don’t be late.You know I will miss you.And I’ll stay here, if you have any question, please ask me.By the way, watch your step please!So next, it’s your turn.Enjoy yourself and thank you for listening.//結(jié)束

第二篇：西安導(dǎo)游詞

尊敬的列位游客：

你們好！

我是XX觀光社的導(dǎo)游員“小丁”，名字叫丁一航。本日，就由我來為各人先容驪山。我們起首來到了驪山腳下，感受驪山很高，突兀森郁，樹木很是多，讓我們來乘坐驪山索道吧，在上面，看臨潼很是大，很是壯觀。有人這樣傳頌過：南視廣臨潼，西看古長安，北望渭河水，俯覽華清宮，因此很多人看了都感想很是受驚。

此刻，我們來到了驪山頂上，先來到了鳥語林，林里有許很多多的鳥類，如：白鴿、鸚鵡，路上還可以看到野山雞?？梢宰屓烁惺艿接幸环N大天然的感受。接下來我們來到了道廟，內(nèi)里曾是陜西省聞名道人的聚積之地，至今內(nèi)里尚有一些和尚在內(nèi)里拜佛、念佛，我們也可以進去拜佛、求簽，以求安全。然后我們來到了狼煙臺，這是周幽王“狼煙戲諸侯”時的處所，其時，周幽王獲得了一個美男，名叫褒姒，但她成天忽忽不樂的，周幽王為了讓他笑，就聽信了奸臣的話，在狼煙臺上焚燒，諸侯覺得仇人來了就領(lǐng)兵來看，功效撲了空，褒姒看了，就給笑了起來。其后，仇人真的來了，諸侯覺得是周幽王在和褒姒玩，就沒來，功效周幽王被捕，周朝便衰落起來了，這就是“褒姒一笑失全國”的典故，具有奇異的汗青意義。

下面我們來到的處所也同樣具有汗青意義，是“西安事務(wù)”的兵諫亭，其時楊虎城、張學(xué)良等人帶兵在此地威脅蔣介石聯(lián)共抗，蔣介石被逼無奈，只得贊成。其后，才有了“國共相助”。因此這個處地址全中京城很是著名。

我先容完了，百聞不如一見，但愿通過我的先容，能讓你們對此地有所相識，能讓你們對驪山有更深的印象。

第三篇：西安導(dǎo)游詞

各位旅客：

中國擁稀有百座古代城墻，個中以北京、南京、西安的古城墻局限最大，但北京、南京古城墻先后被拆毀或嚴(yán)峻殘破，而始建于公元1370年的西安古城墻迄今仍生涯完備。東瀛鬼子天皇訪華來西安時，放著“天下第八大事跡”秦俑坑不看，卻登上了始建于600多年前的西門城樓，明確了這座古代城墻的雄姿。下面請各人跟我一路實地去旅行西安古城墻。

各位旅客，這幾天我們已經(jīng)在車行晨曦或晚霞中明確了古城墻的多彩多姿和古樸深沉。此刻我們來到城墻腳下，請各人走上城墻游覽。

各人必然想知道城墻的真正寄義是什么?！俺菈Α币辉~原是從“城”字引申而來?！俺恰卑础墩f文》表明，是“盛”的通假字，“盛”是納民，以是“城”字的本義是土圍民而成國，由此引出城墻一義。被譽為中華民族脊梁的萬里長城的“城”宇，同樣是城墻的意思。只是其后跟著社會的成長，“城”字又包括了本日都市的表明。“城”字最早呈此刻周朝的金文中，從字形看活生生地浮現(xiàn)了古代城墻的軍事用途。城墻的軍事浸染是守衛(wèi)私有制，而在意識形態(tài)上看，城墻的形體局限又是品級森嚴(yán)的宗法制的嚴(yán)酷浮現(xiàn)。顯然統(tǒng)治者營造城墻，是用它來掩護本身，宣示國威。此刻我們看到的西安城墻，是中國汗青上最聞名的城垣構(gòu)筑之一。它從明洪武三年（公元1370年）朱元璋下詔修城開始動工，至洪武十一年（公元1378年）落成，歷時8年，是在隋唐首都的皇城基本上擴筑而成的，顛末歷代修葺，根基上保持著完備的封建社會城垣構(gòu)筑的面孔，反應(yīng)了中國古代筑城技能的精巧成績。

各位旅客，那么西安城墻到底有多大呢？它的布局又是奈何的？據(jù)測算，西安城墻周長11.9千米，個中東城墻2590米，西城墻2631.2米，南城墻3441.6米，北城墻3241米。這樣的局限在海表里都是較量少見的。

各人望見城墻四門外筑有保護城門的小城，那叫甕城。所謂甕城，意為仇人一旦進入，就會受到甕城城墻上面的四周夾擊，如同甕中之鱉，無法逃走。甕城外還筑有拱衛(wèi)甕城的小城，古稱羊馬城。古時辰大城門的啟閉有規(guī)按時刻，封鎖城門后尚未回城的人可連同本身牽的羊、趕的馬等，進入羊馬城以及今環(huán)城公場地帶歇息，期待開城門后再進城。西安的羊馬城在清末已全毀。記得1986年在西安城安寧門（西門）甕城北門外約17.5米處發(fā)明羊馬城北側(cè)門道，長5.5米，寬2.4米。此刻各人能看到南門甕城外側(cè)已修復(fù)的羊馬城，墻體長198米，高9.5米。