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第一篇:山西旅游景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞
大家好!現(xiàn)在我們正在駛過忻口,我們看,這里“兩山夾一口,滹沱中間流”,是一處易守難攻的軍事要塞。2000多年前,漢高祖劉邦白登之圍兵敗至此,看到山河險(xiǎn)固,川原肥美,于是“六軍欣然”,遂將這里命名為“忻口”;而在70年前,抗戰(zhàn)初期華北戰(zhàn)場上最慘烈的大會戰(zhàn)――忻口戰(zhàn)役也是在這里打響,我軍著名的平型關(guān)大捷、火燒陽明堡機(jī)場、雁門關(guān)伏擊戰(zhàn),都是為了配合忻口的軍隊(duì)而打響的,忻口戰(zhàn)役因此被稱為是國共合作的經(jīng)典戰(zhàn)例。
車過忻口,我們就進(jìn)入了忻府區(qū)境內(nèi)。忻州因忻口而得名,那么“忻”是什么意思呢?大家查查字典就會看到,忻州的“忻”和欣喜的“欣”是同音通用的,包含著歡欣鼓舞、欣喜歡樂的意思。因此,忻州這片土地從古至今都是一塊祥和歡樂的土地,這里的民俗風(fēng)情濃郁熱烈,是全國著名的“八音之鄉(xiāng)”、“民間繪畫之鄉(xiāng)”和“摔跤之鄉(xiāng)”。忻州的摔跤和我們熟悉的中國式摔跤、國際式摔跤都不一樣,當(dāng)?shù)乩习傩战凶鳌皳涎蛸悺薄!皳稀本褪强傅囊馑?,就是說獲勝的獎品是一只活羊,而領(lǐng)獎的方式就是把羊撓起來繞場三周。撓羊賽的歷史可以追溯到南宋時(shí)期,說是岳家軍解散后,有一位叫做陳效嬰的忻州老兵回到了故鄉(xiāng),把在軍中學(xué)到的角抵傳授給了父老鄉(xiāng)親,久而久之,這種角抵之術(shù)就傳遍了忻定盆地,形成了風(fēng)行數(shù)百年的撓羊賽。
參加撓羊賽的選手一律不準(zhǔn)穿跤衣,都得赤膊上陣,連續(xù)摔倒6個(gè)人才算勝利。獲勝者除了可以撓走一頭大肥羊,還會獲得一個(gè)英雄般的稱號――“撓羊漢”。撓羊賽在忻州有著非常廣泛的民眾基礎(chǔ),就像一首民謠中說的那樣:“立了秋,掛出鉤,走街看戲撓羊賽?!闭?yàn)槿绱?,?959年全國第一屆運(yùn)動會以來,忻州為全國各級運(yùn)動隊(duì)輸送專業(yè)跤手達(dá)1千多名,獲得世界和全國冠軍超百次,為中國的摔跤事業(yè)做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)。在1969年的全國文體群英會上,當(dāng)時(shí)的忻定縣被命名為“中國摔跤之鄉(xiāng)”。為了弘揚(yáng)跤鄉(xiāng)文化,2003年以來,忻州開始舉辦一年一屆的“中國忻州摔跤節(jié)”。有趣的是,參加國際式摔跤和中國式摔跤的雖然都是國手名家,場面卻冷冷清清,而參加撓羊賽的都是本地的泥腿子、撓羊漢,卻觀者如云、場場爆滿,形成了一道獨(dú)特的文化風(fēng)景線。
第二篇:介紹山西概況的英語導(dǎo)游詞
Wutai County is located in the northeast of Shanxi Province, bounded by Taihang ridge in the East and Hebei Province. Covering an area of 2865 square kilometers, it governs 6 towns and 24 townships with a population of 302500. The county government is located in Chengguan town. Wutai County is named after Wutai Mountain. In the Western Han Dynasty, Wu County was established; in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Lvyi county was established; in the early Sui Dynasty, it was renamed Wutai County; in Jin Dynasty, it was upgraded to Taizhou; in the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, it was restored to Wutai County. In the territory of overlapping mountains, complex terrain, high in the northeast and low in the southwest. Wutai Mountain is located in the east of the county. It is composed of East, West, middle, South, North and five platforms. The lowest one is 2485 meters above sea level, and the highest one is 3085 meters above sea level. It is known as the "roof of North China". The central part is hilly area.
Pingchuan county is very few, mainly distributed in doucun, Rucun two small basins and gounan, Dongye area. The main rivers are Hutuo River and Qingshui River. Wutai County is located in the north, with high terrain and cold climate. It is known as "Xiaoxing'an Mountains in North China". The average annual temperature is 5 ℃, 11 ℃ in January and 21 ℃ in July. The annual rainfall is 500 mm and the frost free period is 90-150 days. The county has a total of 510300 mu of arable land, with corn, potatoes and millet as the main crops, sorghum, naked oats and broad beans also planted. There are more than 500000 mu of forest and more than 10 million scattered trees. There are more than 20 kinds of mineral resources in Wutai County, such as coal, iron, copper, sulfur, limestone, dolomite and marble. Industries include coal, chemical fertilizer, machinery, chemical industry, building materials, mining, ceramics, marble, arts and crafts, etc. The main products sold abroad are pyrite, marble, aluminum bed, plastic products, casting machine, etc. Traffic is more convenient, Xinzhou to changchengling, Xinzhou to Fanshi, Yuxian to Fanshi and other trunk roads through the county, as well as to Fanshi Xiliu branch roads and a variety of county-level roads. In addition, there is a highway to the East, which can lead to Fuping, Hebei and other places.
Wutai Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. The five peaks stand like a platform. Temples of different sizes are built in the top ravines, top cliffs and Taihuai. There are more than 100 temples. Among them, Nanchan temple, the oldest existing wooden building in China, was rebuilt in the early years of Jianzhong in Tang Dynasty; Foguang temple, which integrates various architectural styles of the Northern Wei, Northern Qi, Tang, song, Jin, Ming and Qing Dynasties, was built in Yongping period of Eastern Han Dynasty, and is also known as lingjiu Temple (Xiantong Temple) in China as well as Baima temple in Luoyang; In addition, there are the famous pagoda of Tayuan temple, the white marble archway of Longquan Temple and the king Buddha of Burma in Bishan temple, which add color to the scenery of the Buddhist kingdom. Mount Wutai occupies a very important position in the history of Chinese Buddhism, and is also famous in Japan and Southeast Asian countries. It has become a link of friendly exchanges between China and foreign countries and a tourist attraction with many guests. The main specialties of Wutai County are Taishen, taimushroom, marble, Prajna mineral water, Wutaishan inkstone, Shujin powder, etc.
第三篇:山西旅游景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞
游擊戰(zhàn)體驗(yàn)園位于百團(tuán)大戰(zhàn)總指揮部舊址――蟠龍鎮(zhèn)磚壁村,群山環(huán)繞,溝壑縱橫,地形、地勢極為險(xiǎn)要,易守難攻,便于隱蔽,是個(gè)極好的戰(zhàn)略要地。
游擊戰(zhàn)體驗(yàn)園正是利用磚壁村這一險(xiǎn)要地理位置,依據(jù)朱德總司令提出的“八路軍十大游擊戰(zhàn)法”為主題設(shè)計(jì),共設(shè)有地雷戰(zhàn)、地道戰(zhàn)、追擊戰(zhàn)和圍困戰(zhàn)等參與項(xiàng)目,并加入美輪美奐的現(xiàn)場情景表演以及真人CS實(shí)戰(zhàn)體驗(yàn)、兒童軍事體驗(yàn)區(qū)等多個(gè)景點(diǎn)和項(xiàng)目,利用機(jī)械、聲、光、電等現(xiàn)代手段,生動再現(xiàn)八路軍與日寇斗爭的艱苦歷程。游客可以親自參與到“打一場游擊戰(zhàn)”的角色扮演活動中,真正當(dāng)一回抗日英雄,體驗(yàn)烽火年代那硝煙彌漫的戰(zhàn)爭場景。
第四篇:山西大同英語導(dǎo)游詞
Xuankong Temple is located at the foot of Hengshan Mountain, on the Xiyan cliff in Jinlong gorge, five kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Datong City. Since ancient times, it has been listed as the first wonder of Hengshan Mountain.
Looking up, you can see that the distribution of the halls and towers is symmetrical with changes, scattered with connections, zigzag and looping, virtual and real with each other, small and exquisite, rich in space, changeable in levels, small in size, big in size, small in size, small in size, compact in layout, scattered and dependent. Its layout is not only different from that of the central axis of the Pingchuan temple, which is symmetrical to the left and right, but also different from that of the mountain palace which is gradually rising along the mountain, They are all constructed according to the concave and convex of the cliff, the shape of the cliff and the situation of the cliff. They are naturally arranged in the air. They seem to be stacked and scattered, and the changes are subtle, so that the combination of shapes and spatial contrast achieve an orderly artistic effect. Looking at the temple from afar, it looks like a pair of exquisite relief sculptures, inlaid in the cliffs of ten thousand Ren. Looking at the temple from a close perspective, it has the potential of flying in the air.
Xuankong Temple is not only breathtaking, strange and spectacular in appearance, but also has distinctive architectural structure with rich and colorful forms. The eaves have single eaves, double eaves and three-tier eaves, the mast structure has beam lifting structure, flat roof structure and bucket arch structure, and the roof has main ridge, vertical ridge, berm ridge and poor ridge. The overall appearance, skillfully constructed and overlapped, creates a unique style of building in the cave, cave in the building, half wall hall, half wall cave, cave connected hall and hall connected building. It not only integrates the art of Chinese garden architecture, but also does not lose the pattern of Chinese traditional architecture.
Among the existing bronze, iron, clay and stone sculptures in Xuankong Temple, many styles and styles have the characteristics of early times, which are treasures of high artistic value.
Now you have 30 minutes of free browsing time. Please pay attention to your safety and come back here on time.
第五篇:介紹山西概況的英語導(dǎo)游詞
Xinghualing district is an urban-rural integration new district established after the administrative region adjustment of Taiyuan city approved by the State Council. It was officially established on New Year's day in 1998. Xinghualing district is the political center of Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province. There are coal, gypsum, refractory clay, bauxite and other minerals in the area. There are more than 300 streets and more than 20 bus and tram lines in the area. There are more than 20 large department stores and vegetable markets as well as a number of national supermarkets.
Xinghualing is a small well-known street in Taiyuan. For sports lovers, it is the largest sports center in Taiyuan since the founding of the people's Republic of China, and also the Pearl in their mind. However, today's Xinghualing has neither apricot trees nor apricot flowers, nor the potential of slope ridge. Why is this? Originally, Xinghualing was not a street or a street name, but the name of a garden garden. It was born five or six hundred years ago in the Ming and Jin Dynasties. At that time, Xinghualing was indeed a place with hills and slopes, where apricot trees were planted all over the place. It and the adjacent songhuapo, also known as the pine garden, complement each other for fun, can be called the most gardens in Taiyuan city.
The places of historic interest and scenic beauty in Xinghualing District include: Town God's Temple, Bell Tower and Drum Tower, baling bridge Guan Yu Temple, the mountain of Meishan (Hill), Wu Fu nun, dragon horn hill, and arch ruins. There are the former sites of Chengcheng middle school, where the northern Bureau of the Communist Party of China and the office of the Eighth Route Army were located during the Anti Japanese War, the birthplace of the Shanxi provincial League, the former sites of the National Normal University, where Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Xu Qianqian, Bo Yibo and other revolutionaries of the older generation were engaged in revolutionary activities, and the Taiyuan liberation Memorial Hall and marshal Xu Qianqian memorial hall built after liberation.
第六篇:山西大同英語導(dǎo)游詞
My friends, the scenic spot we are going to visit today is Jiulongbi in Datong. The tour time is about 2 hours. Please don't take photos or touch the wall during the tour. Now, please check the tour bus license plate and Xiao Zhang's mobile phone number again. If you have anything, please contact me in time.
Jiulongbi was built in the last years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. It is the Zhaobi in front of the house of Zhu GUI, the 13th son of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of Ming Dynasty. Together with the Jiulongbi in Beijing Palace Museum and Beihai Jiulongbi, it is called "three major Jiulongbi in China". Unfortunately, the palace was destroyed in the end of Chongzhen. Jiulongbi was preserved because it was separated from Heyang street. On June 25, 2001, as an ancient building of Ming Dynasty, Datong Jiulongbi was approved by the State Council to be listed in the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Jiulongbi is 45.5 meters long from east to west, 8 meters high and 2.02 meters thick. It is the largest and oldest existing dragon wall in China. It can be called the first dragon wall in China. The top of the wall is covered with glazed tiles, and the top is supported by glazed brackets. The wall is made of 426 pieces of specially made multicolored glass. Nine flying dragons are majestic and soaring on the wall. On both sides is the pattern of sun and moon. The gap of the dragon is filled with the patterns of rocks, flowers and plants. At the bottom of the wall is xumizuo, 2.09 meters high, with 41 groups of Erlong Xizhu patterns carved on it. The waist is made up of 75 pieces of glass bricks, with various animal images such as cattle, horses, sheep, dogs, deer and rabbits. The most beautiful time of the nine dragon wall is when the sun rises. At that time, the nine dragon wall is bathed in the dazzling brilliance, and the giant dragon seems to travel through the flowing clouds, just like the real dragon reappearance, which is fascinating.
Different from Beihai in Beijing and Jiulongbi in the Forbidden City, the Dragon claws of Jiulongbi in Datong are four clawed dragons, which distinguishes the status of the Daiwang and the emperor, but it also shows the status of Daiwang in the current Dynasty.
After appreciating the majestic momentum of Jiulongbi, you must be very curious about the origin of Jiulongbi. Ha ha, don't worry about it. Next, let me say it for you. It's like this: Zhu GUI, the 13th son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, didn't read poetry since he was a child. He was stubborn and eccentric. He didn't dare to give stars to the moon, and he couldn't get a pig's tail or a cow's head. Zhu Yuanzhang made him king of Yu when he was enfeoffed as a vassal king, and later he was changed to a king of Dai Dynasty to guard Datong. When Daiwang arrived in Datong, he often killed people for no reason in the streets. People in Datong called him "Lengzheng Daiwang" behind his back. Xu Shi, the imperial concubine of Dai Wang, was an ugly and jealous shrew. She once painted the two beautiful girls of Dai Wang black on the bottom of the pot to vent their jealousy. In this way, the couple stirred up Datong City and the people were in dire straits.
After Zhu Yuanzhang established the king of Yan to succeed to the throne, the king of Dai made a big fuss in the golden palace, shouting that he would become emperor too. Zhu Yuanzhang had no choice but to build large-scale buildings and palaces in the city of Datong, so that the Daiwang could live an emperor's life. Up to now, there are street names such as "Huangcheng Street", "Zhengdian Street" and "Donghuamen" in the ancient city of Datong, which are the ruins of the old imperial palace.
One day, this Leng Wang Ye suddenly wants to go to Yan Di to see his fourth brother Zhu Di. The king of Yan was annoyed and afraid of him, but he had no choice but to entertain him with a small feast for three days and a big feast for five days. One day, Dai Wang strolled outside the palace full of wine and food. When he saw that a new glazed nine dragon wall had been built in front of the palace, he clamored to build one in front of the palace of Datong, and brought the design back to Datong. When the princess found out, she asked for help
It must be two feet longer, two feet higher and two inches thicker than the Dragon Wall in the palace of King Yan. The king of Dai had no choice but to agree. Therefore, the Dragon Wall in Datong is the largest in scale, and the one in the Forbidden City can't match it.
Half a year later, nine dragon wall was built. Zhu GUI, the king of Dai Dynasty, Xu Da, the old general, and his daughter, Xu Shi, went up to the city tower to watch. In the sun, the glazed tiles on the top of the wall were dazzling, and the nine colored glass dragons on the wall were lifelike. Daiwang cheered with joy. After a while, the clouds were thick and it began to rain. When the palace lanterns were all on, through the rain curtain, the colorful wall was bathed in Jiulong water. It was complicated and confusing, and had a special taste. So there was the saying of playing Dragon in the rain.
The king called out again, and suddenly there were three thunders in the air. Zhu GUI was startled. In a trance, he saw two dragons flying from the sky, black and yellow, spitting water like a spring in front of the wall. It turned out that the dragon on the Dragon Wall confused the real with the fake, which attracted the giant dragon in the sky to send rain. After the rain, the rainbow is in the sky, the sunset is red, and the Jiulongbi which has been bathed is more dazzling. Dai Wang orders people to go to find out if there are any scars on the dragon wall. The people who came back reported that jinpocang behind longbi was blasted out of two wells, one sweet and one bitter, within three steps. Now jinpocang has two wells, which is also a scene of Jiulongbi. There was also a pit in front of the dragon wall, which was filled with green water. Dai Wang asked people to build a pool in front of the wall. Water from two wells is introduced into the pool, sweet water is used for food, and bitter water is used for treatment. The nine dragons are reflected in the water. The wind blows and the water moves. It's like a dragon playing in the water. It becomes another scene of the nine dragon wall.
Well, that's all for the explanation. Next, let's enjoy it by ourselves. Gather here in 2 hours. Have a nice trip!