千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《武漢大學(xué)導(dǎo)游詞 豆瓣(范文5篇)》,但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《武漢大學(xué)導(dǎo)游詞 豆瓣(范文5篇)》。
第一篇:武漢大學(xué)牌坊導(dǎo)游詞
武大本部
一、武大大門
武漢大學(xué)座落在風(fēng)景迤邐的東湖之濱,珞珈山麓,占地面積5500余畝。它的前身是1893年由湖廣總督張之洞創(chuàng)辦的自強學(xué)堂。后來幾經(jīng)變遷,在1928年正式定名為國立武漢大學(xué)。當(dāng)時在2000年8月,武漢大學(xué)與武漢水利水電大學(xué),武漢測繪科技大學(xué),湖北醫(yī)科大學(xué)合并,組建成新的武漢大學(xué),成為一所涵蓋了文法理工農(nóng)醫(yī)等11大學(xué)科門類的新型綜合性大學(xué)。(去大門的路上說)
作為武漢大學(xué)的“門面”,武大的校門牌坊可以說是兼大氣與古韻與一體。牌坊上用繁體從右到左寫著“國立武漢大學(xué)”六個大字,在校門牌坊下的石碑上刻著武大的校訓(xùn):“自強、弘毅、求是、拓新”,激勵全校師生員工不斷煥發(fā)精神,刻苦學(xué)習(xí),嚴謹治學(xué),開拓創(chuàng)新,奮發(fā)進取。而在牌坊的背面,還刻著六個大字,概括了武大的基本學(xué)科分類,從右至左依次是“文、法、理、工、農(nóng)、醫(yī)”。
二、珞珈文化廣場及物理學(xué)院
這里就是目前國內(nèi)高校里最大的綠化廣場“珞珈廣場”,這里好像武漢大學(xué)綠色的眼睛,也是文化和休閑活動的中心。這里一年四季綠草如茵,天氣晴朗的傍晚,經(jīng)常有人在廣場上放風(fēng)箏,周末的晚上也有結(jié)伴而來跳交誼舞的老年人。
這邊的是物理學(xué)院。物理學(xué)院的大樓有別于其它學(xué)院大樓的是:頂樓天臺上有一個旗桿,據(jù)說這是因為我們的物理學(xué)院是接受來訪演講的諾貝爾獎獲得者最多的學(xué)院。物理學(xué)院大樓前有一尊愛因斯坦的雕像。
三、教五及圖書館
我們的左前方是第五教學(xué)樓,右前方的是圖書館。論條件,論設(shè)備,教五樓是武漢大學(xué)里最好的一幢教學(xué)樓了,所以每逢大考之前這里向來是學(xué)子們的必爭自習(xí)地。
而右邊綠瓦青磚建筑的是新圖書館。新圖書館修建于八十年代,藏書百萬余冊,涵蓋了文法理工農(nóng)醫(yī)等各個學(xué)科,并設(shè)有電子閱覽室、期刊閱覽室和音像閱覽室。如果在學(xué)習(xí)上有什么疑問,或者想找某本專業(yè)方面的書籍,來圖書館找找,這里有大量的各類書籍。
四、未名湖
我們現(xiàn)在看見的這個小湖,因為沒有一個固定的名字,武大的學(xué)子們都稱它為“未名湖”,一般大家都知道北大有個未名湖,但說到武大的未名湖就總有點跟風(fēng)效仿的味道了。所以學(xué)校對未名湖進行了征名的活動,現(xiàn)在未名湖終于有了許多新名字,但是大家已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了叫他未名湖所以現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)人仍然叫他未名湖。湖的那邊就是我們學(xué)校的教務(wù)部,以后很多考試都要在這里辦理相關(guān)手續(xù)。 五.情人坡
未名湖旁邊那一大片綠油油的小山坡就是被稱為“武大戀愛最佳去處”的情人坡了。情人坡的美麗不在于精巧,而在于那一點不經(jīng)意的亂和雜。坡上種著各種各樣的樹木花草,每年的花開時節(jié),這里就像一個小型的植物園,有雪白的李子花、妖嬈的桃花、素雅的蘭花、熱情的茶花還有冷艷的梅花。石子鋪成的小路在小坡上蜿蜒,挺拔的大樹為石凳石桌擋風(fēng)遮陽,是讀書、聊天的好地方?,F(xiàn)在到情人坡走一走,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)遍地開放著不知名的大紅色花朵,非常美麗!
六、李達銅像
走到這呢,我想大家一定有點累了,我們可以到前面的樟樹林去休息會兒。不知道大家有沒有注意到,從進入校園開始,大路的兩邊就有很多的樟樹,其實啊,樟樹有天然祛蚊作用,這也是為什么武大校園里到了夏天很少有蚊蟲的原因。這里又被叫做“李達花園”每天早上,當(dāng)陽光從樹葉的縫隙間照耀下來的時候,這里顯得格外寧靜,因此被同學(xué)們稱為“天然自習(xí)室”,是晨讀和自習(xí)的好地方
在樟樹林的正中間地方有一尊銅像,那是我們武漢大學(xué)建國后的第一位校長,李達。說到李達,就不得不提到他的一位深交摯友,也是我們的黨的領(lǐng)袖毛澤_。據(jù)史書上記載,m主席和李校長是肝膽相照40年的好朋友。上個世紀五六十年代,m主席只要路過武漢必和李達見面。而新中國成立后,m主席一共只視察過兩所大學(xué),武漢大學(xué)就是其中之一。為了永遠銘記這一難忘的日子,武漢大學(xué)把毛澤_接見師生的操場定名為“9.12廣場”,并勒石紀念。
七、9.12操場
那么現(xiàn)在呢就讓我們到9.12操場那邊去看看。這一幢帶有明顯歐式風(fēng)格的建筑可謂是我們武漢大學(xué)的標志性建筑。武漢大學(xué)的校徽便是以它為主體。它的建筑風(fēng)格采取的是西歐拜占庭式,這與隔著9.12操場的圓頂羅馬式建筑理學(xué)院形成鮮明對比。其實這也應(yīng)和了“天圓地方”的說法。行政樓的后面是以前的法學(xué)院和商學(xué)院,現(xiàn)在新的辦公大樓已經(jīng)建成,并且于2006年的9月份投入使用,成為武大條件最好的一批辦公大樓。
行政樓的背面便是珞珈山了。珞珈山本來并不叫珞珈山,有曾經(jīng)傳說中有好幾個名字:落駕山、落袈山、邏迦山、羅家山。這“珞珈”兩字是我們武漢大學(xué)第一任文學(xué)院的院長聞一多先生信手拈來的,取意,佛家的珠器。音雖一樣,卻差之千里。據(jù)說,以前珞珈山上有很多別墅,是專門為武漢大學(xué)的教授們準備的,那時候能住到珞珈山上是很多老師的夢想。而現(xiàn)在山腰上的酒店珞珈山莊,在革命時期曾是蔣介石的后方司令部。
八、人文館,櫻花大道
這幢山字型回廊鏤空的白色建筑我們叫它人文館,也稱逸夫樓,鐘樓。是現(xiàn)在的文史學(xué)院,和哲學(xué)院。繼續(xù)往前,我們就來到了櫻花大道了。提起武大,最有名的莫過于櫻花了。雖然今年的櫻花花期早就過去,但提前飄香的桂花也會讓你覺得不虛此行!
每年三月底都有各地的游人到武大來賞攖看景。武大的櫻花歷史淵源,可從1938年說起,那時武漢淪陷,武漢大學(xué)被迫遷到四川樂山,武漢校園成為日軍的后方醫(yī)院,大批日軍傷員住進櫻園宿舍,為撫慰傷員的思國之情,于1939年春天從日本移栽了大量櫻花樹到櫻園,抗戰(zhàn)勝利后,武大沒有把這些櫻花樹以警示后人。1972年,中日恢復(fù)邦交,當(dāng)時的日本首相池田向周總理贈送了150棵紅垂櫻,周總理送給武大50棵。這些櫻花是中日友好的象征。
九、老齋舍、老圖書館、聞一多雕像
櫻園學(xué)生宿舍也叫老齋舍也是武大最古老的建筑之一,櫻花城堡,建在獅子山的半山腰上。從建筑風(fēng)格上看,類似于西藏的布達拉宮。
山頂上是老圖書館,它曾是武大建筑的最高點,氣勢恢弘,從下走上來的108級臺階寓示著“書山有路勤為徑”值得一提的是老齋舍的屋頂做成平面,形成一個寬闊的平臺,并與圖書館前區(qū)連成一片,成為一大廣場,這既節(jié)約了工程造價,又有效地拓展了圖書館、文學(xué)院和法學(xué)院教學(xué)區(qū)前的空間范圍,擴大了活動場所。老圖書館不僅外形頗似北京故宮,其內(nèi)部的取暖方法也與故宮極其相似:在一樓大廳閱覽室的木地板下設(shè)有取暖道,寒冬時節(jié),燒上烤火爐,熱氣進入取暖道而使地板發(fā)熱,閱覽室內(nèi)便溫暖如春??上У氖牵蚰甏眠h,這套取暖系統(tǒng)已不能使用。 武漢大學(xué)的老圖書館,不僅是全校師生的知識寶庫和學(xué)術(shù)地位的象征,而且也是八方來客訪問參觀的重要場所和必到之處。蔡元培、胡適、陳獨秀、董必武、周恩來、郭沫若、朱德、羅榮桓等各界人士以及外國元首等,來武大必登此樓。作為全國重點保護文物、武漢大學(xué)的標志性建筑和精神象征,老圖書館的價值和魅力也日益為世人所矚目。
老圖左右兩側(cè)是外語學(xué)院和數(shù)學(xué)統(tǒng)計學(xué)院。曾經(jīng)有喜好風(fēng)水的人研究武大說,櫻園宿舍,人文館,行政樓構(gòu)成一條橫臥的巨龍,櫻園便是龍身,人文館是龍角,行政樓就是龍頭。 這里是聞一多的雕像, 聞一多著名詩人、學(xué)者、愛國民主戰(zhàn)士,曾經(jīng)擔(dān)任武漢大學(xué)文學(xué)院的院長。
十、鯤鵬廣場、宋卿體育館
下了櫻園,我們來到的地方是鯤鵬廣場。鯤鵬廣場是歷屆畢業(yè)生合影留戀的必選地點,也是每周三晚英語角的場地。前方是宋卿體育館。我們知道宋卿是民國大總統(tǒng)黎元洪的字,話說黎元洪是我們武漢黃陂人,他生前就非常喜歡武漢大學(xué),很希望自己死后可以葬在武大??墒菍W(xué)校畢竟是學(xué)校,當(dāng)然不能答應(yīng)他的請求。所以后來黎元洪的兒子就捐資修建了這座體育館,并以父親的名字命名,雖然不能長眠于此,至少也可以留名于后。算是完成父親未了的心愿?,F(xiàn)在黎元洪的遺體安葬在靠近東湖的卓刀泉公園。
十一、李四光雕像、教四
穿過宋卿體育館,我們已經(jīng)回到了主校道上了。這座雕像刻的是李四光騎驢選址。當(dāng)時還有葉雅各,最開始的時候,珞珈山這一帶是一片荒蕪之地,而是被李四光騎驢找址相中的寶地,可謂是武漢大學(xué)的伯樂了。以葉雅各、李四光為首的武大先賢們,以科學(xué)家的嚴謹、教育家的謀略和藝術(shù)家的浪漫,為正在起步建設(shè)的國立武漢大學(xué),選定了山青水秀的武昌落駕山這塊風(fēng)水寶地作為新校址;后來,國立武漢大學(xué)文學(xué)院首任院長聞一多先生,又以詩人的情懷,出神入化地將落駕山改名為剛?cè)嵯酀?、意蘊悠長的珞珈山。
馬路對面的是我們的第四教學(xué)樓。
樓前的亭子是“六一慘案”紀念亭。為紀念六一慘案死難烈士而建于1947年11月。六角飛檐,碧瓦熠熠,六根朱紅圓柱支撐,都蘊含六月之意,亭四周植有冬青和綠草。亭高約7米,上部攢尖頂為木質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu),下部紅圓柱用水泥注成。亭中立有一塊石制紀念碑,碑身高1.46米,寬約0.58米.
第二篇:武漢大學(xué)英文導(dǎo)游詞
Headquarters of Wuhan University
1、 Gate of Wuhan University
Wuhan University is located on the Bank of the East Lake and the foot of Luojia mountain, covering an area of more than 5500 mu. Its predecessor was the self-improvement school founded by Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang in 1893. After several changes, it was officially named national Wuhan University in 1928. At that time, in August 2000, Wuhan University merged with Wuhan University of water resources and hydropower, Wuhan University of Surveying and Mapping Science and technology, and Hubei Medical University to form a new Wuhan University, which became a new comprehensive university covering 11 disciplines such as arts, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. (on the way to the gate)
As the "Facade" of Wuhan University, the gate archway of Wuhan University can be said to combine atmosphere and ancient charm. On the memorial archway, the six characters of "national Wuhan University" are written in traditional Chinese from right to left. On the stele under the memorial archway, the motto of Wuhan University is engraved: "self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truth and innovation", which encourages the teachers, students and staff of the whole university to keep their spirit, study hard, study rigorously, open up and forge ahead. On the back of the memorial archway, there are six big characters, which summarize the basic discipline classification of Wuhan University. From right to left, they are "literature, law, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine".
2、 Luojia Cultural Plaza and College of Physics
This is the largest green square "Luojia square" in Colleges and universities in China. It looks like the green eyes of Wuhan University, and it is also the center of culture and leisure activities. It's green all year round. On sunny evenings, people often fly kites in the square. On weekend evenings, there are also elderly people who come to dance together.
This is the school of physics. The building of the College of physics is different from other college buildings in that there is a flagpole on the roof of the top floor. It is said that this is because our college of physics is the one that receives the most Nobel Prize winners. There is a statue of Einstein in front of the physics college building.
3、 Teaching 5 and Library
Our front left is the fifth teaching building, and the front right is the library. In terms of conditions and equipment, the fifth floor is the best teaching building in Wuhan University. Therefore, before the big exam, it has always been a place for students to compete for self-study.
On the right is the new library with green tiles and blue bricks. The new library, built in the 1980s, has a collection of more than one million books, covering various disciplines such as grammar, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. It also has an electronic reading room, a periodical reading room and an audio-visual reading room. If you have any questions about learning, or want to find a professional book, come to the library, there are a large number of all kinds of books.
4、 Weiming Lake
The little lake we see now is called "Weiming Lake" by the students of Wuhan University because it has no fixed name. Generally, we all know that there is a Weiming Lake in Peking University, but when it comes to the Weiming lake of Wuhan University, it's always a bit like following suit. Therefore, the school has carried out the activity of naming Weiming lake. Now Weiming lake has many new names, but people are used to calling it Weiming lake, so most people still call it Weiming lake. On the other side of the lake is the educational administration department of our school. In the future, many examinations will have to go through the relevant procedures here. 5、 Lover's slope
Weiming lake that a large green hillside is known as "Wuda love best place" lover slope. The beauty of lover's slope lies not in the delicacy, but in the random and miscellaneous. There are all kinds of trees and flowers planted on the slope. In the blooming season every year, it is like a small botanical garden, with snow-white plum flowers, enchanting peach flowers, elegant orchids, passionate camellia and cool plum flowers. Stone paved path winding in the small slope, tall and straight trees for stone bench stone table wind and shade, is a good place to read, chat. Now go to lover's slope, you will find the unknown big red flowers blooming everywhere, very beautiful!
6、 Bronze statue of Li Da
When we get here, I think we must be a little tired. We can go to the camphor forest in front to have a rest. I don't know if you've noticed that there are many camphor trees on both sides of the road since you enter the campus. In fact, camphor trees have a natural mosquito repellent effect, which is why there are few mosquitoes on the campus of Wuhan University in summer. It is also called "Lida garden". Every morning, when the sun shines down from the crevices of the leaves, it seems very quiet. Therefore, it is called "natural study room" by the students. It is a good place for morning reading and self-study
In the middle of the camphor forest is a bronze statue, which is the first president of Wuhan University after the founding of the people's Republic of China, Li Da. When it comes to Li Da, we have to mention Mao Zedong, a close friend of his and the leader of our party. According to historical records, Chairman Mao and President Li have been good friends for 40 years. In the 1950s and 1960s, Chairman Mao would meet Li Da whenever he passed by Wuhan. After the founding of new China, Chairman Mao only visited two universities, Wuhan University is one of them. In order to always remember this unforgettable day, Wuhan University named the playground where Mao Zedong met teachers and students as "9.12 square" and commemorated it in Leshi.
7、 9.12 playground
Now let's go to the playground on September 12. This building with obvious European style is the landmark of Wuhan University. The emblem of Wuhan University is based on it. Its architectural style adopts the Byzantine style of Western Europe, which is in sharp contrast to the domed Romanesque School of architecture across the 9.12 playground. In fact, this should be consistent with the saying that "the sky is round and the place is round". Behind the administration building are the former law school and business school. Now the new office building has been built and put into use in September 2006, making it one of the best office buildings in Wuhan University.
On the back of the administration building is Luojia mountain. Luojia mountain was not originally called Luojia mountain. It was once said that there were several names: Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain and Luojia mountain. The word "Luojia" was picked up by Mr. Wen Yiduo, the first Dean of the school of liberal arts of Wuhan University. It is a Buddhist pearl. Although the sound is the same, it is thousands of miles away. It is said that there used to be many villas on Luojia mountain, which were specially prepared for the professors of Wuhan University. At that time, it was the dream of many teachers to live on Luojia mountain. Now Luojia villa, a hotel on the hillside, was Chiang Kai Shek's Rear Headquarters during the revolutionary period.
8、 Cultural Museum, Cherry Avenue
We call this white building with mountain shaped cloister the humanities Museum, also known as Yifu Building and bell tower. It's now the College of literature and history, and the College of philosophy. Go on, we come to Cherry Avenue. When it comes to Wuda, the most famous is cherry blossom. Although this year's cherry blossom period has long passed, but ahead of the fragrant osmanthus will make you feel worthy of this trip!
At the end of March every year, tourists from all over the world come to Wuda to enjoy the scenery. The history of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University can be traced back to 1938, when Wuhan was occupied and Wuhan University was forced to move to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wuhan campus became the rear hospital of the Japanese army. A large number of Japanese soldiers were admitted to cherry garden dormitories. In order to comfort the wounded people's homesickness, a large number of cherry trees were transplanted from Japan to cherry garden in the spring of 1939. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, Wuhan University did not use these cherry trees as a warning People. In 1972, China and Japan resumed diplomatic relations. At that time, Japanese Prime Minister Ikeda presented Premier Zhou with 150 red cherry trees and Premier Zhou presented Wuda with 50. These cherry blossoms are a symbol of friendship between China and Japan.
9、 Old zhaishe, old library, Wen Yiduo statue
YingYuan dormitory is also called laozhaishe. It is also one of the oldest buildings in Wuhan University. Cherry castle is built on the hillside of lion mountain. In terms of architectural style, it is similar to the Potala Palace in Tibet.
On the top of the mountain is the old library, which used to be the highest point of the building of Wuhan University. The 108 steps from the bottom show that there is a road to the mountain of books. It is worth mentioning that the roof of the old studio is made into a plane, forming a broad platform, and connecting with the front area of the library to form a large square. This not only saves the project cost, but also effectively expands the library and cultural area The scope of space in front of the teaching area of the college and the law school has expanded the venues for activities. The shape of the old library is similar to that of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and its internal heating method is also very similar to that of the Forbidden City: there is a heating channel under the wooden floor of the reading room on the first floor of the hall. In the cold winter, when the stove is burned, the hot air enters the heating channel to make the floor hot, and the reading room is warm as spring. Unfortunately, the heating system can no longer be used because of its age. The old library of Wuhan University is not only a treasure house of knowledge and a symbol of academic status for teachers and students, but also an important place for visitors from all over the world to visit. Cai Yuanpei, Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu, Dong Biwu, Zhou Enlai, Guo Moruo, Zhu De, Luo Ronghuan and other people from all walks of life, as well as foreign heads of state, are bound to climb this building when they come to Wuda. As a national key protected cultural relic, a landmark building and spiritual symbol of Wuhan University, the value and charm of the old library are increasingly attracting worldwide attention.
On the left and right sides of the old picture are the school of foreign languages and the school of mathematical statistics. Some people who like Fengshui once studied Wuda. They said that the YingYuan dormitory, the humanities hall and the administration building constitute a giant dragon lying horizontally. The YingYuan is the dragon body, the humanities hall is the Dragon horn, and the administration building is the dragon head. Here is a statue of Wen Yiduo, a famous poet, scholar, patriotic and democratic fighter who once served as the dean of the school of Arts of Wuhan University.
10、 Kunpeng square, Songqing Gymnasium
After the cherry garden, we came to Kunpeng square. Kunpeng square is a must place for all previous graduates to take group photos, and it is also the venue of English corner every Wednesday night. Ahead is Song Qing gymnasium. We know that Song Qing is the character of Li Yuanhong, President of the Republic of China. He said that Li Yuanhong was from Huangpi, Wuhan. He loved Wuhan University very much before he died and hoped that he could be buried in Wuhan University after he died. But the school is a school after all, and of course we can't agree to his request. So later, Li Yuanhong's son donated money to build the stadium and named it after his father. Although he can't sleep here forever, he can at least keep his name behind. To fulfill my father's unfulfilled wish. Now Li Yuanhong's body is buried in Zhuodaoquan park near East Lake.
11、 Statue of Li Siguang, Jiaosi
Through Songqing gymnasium, we have returned to the main school road. This statue depicts Li Siguang riding a donkey. At that time, there was Ye Yage. At the beginning, Luojia mountain was a barren land, but a treasure land that Li Siguang found by donkey. It could be said that it was bole of Wuhan University. With the preciseness of scientists, the strategies of educators and the romanticism of artists, the pioneers of Wuhan University, led by Ye Yage and Li Siguang, chose the Fengshui treasure land of Wuchang Luojia mountain as the new site of national Wuhan University. Later, Wen Yiduo, the first president of the school of Arts of national Wuhan University, took it as a poet Jiashan was renamed Luojia mountain, which combines hardness with softness and has a long meaning.
Across the road is our fourth teaching building.
The pavilion in front of the building is the memorial Pavilion of the June 1 massacre. It was built in November 1947 in memory of the martyrs killed in the June 1 massacre. The pavilion is surrounded by Holly and green grass. The pavilion is about 7 meters high. The top of the pavilion is a wooden structure, and the lower red column is made of cement. There is a stone monument in the middle of the pavilion, 1.46 meters tall and 0.58 meters wide
第三篇:武漢大學(xué)英文導(dǎo)游詞
Ladies and gentlemen: Hello! Welcome to Wuhan, a beautiful city of rivers. Today we are going to visit the Red Mansion, the famous site of the 1911 Revolution.
Before arriving at the Red Mansion, please allow me to briefly introduce the general situation of the Red Mansion.
As the "thoroughfare of nine provinces" and the "hub of North and South China", Wuhan plays an important role in military affairs. The 1911 Revolution, which overthrew the feudal monarchy for more than 2000 years, is also the journey from Wuhan to change Chinese history. Therefore, Wuhan is known as the first place of the 1911 Revolution.
. The revolution of 1911 made great achievements in "overthrowing the monarchy and establishing the Republic". Wuchang, as the first place of the revolution of 1911, has remained in China for thousands of years.
At the south end of Shouyi road in Wuchang, in the shade of the north end of Yuemachang, there are a group of red buildings. Because of its red walls and red tiles, the people of the Han Dynasty affectionately call it the red building. This is the former site of the Hubei military governor's office of the military government of the Republic of China. The whole courtyard covers an area of 18000 square meters, with a construction area of more than 6000 square meters. Honglou was built in 1910, the predecessor of which was the Hubei Provincial Consultative Bureau set up by the Qing government to play with the "constitutional" scam. On October 10, 1911, the Wuchang Uprising broke out. The next day, revolutionaries and uprising soldiers gathered in the Hubei Provincial Advisory Bureau and announced the establishment of the Hubei military government with Li Yuanhong as its governor
The first notice announced the abolition of Xuantong year of the Qing Dynasty, called on all provinces to respond to the Wuchang Uprising and establish the Republic of China, thus opening the epoch-making "door of the Republic of China".
In the center of the square stands a bronze statue of Sun Yat Sen, which was cast in 1931. Mr. Sun Yat Sen stands facing south, wearing a long gown and mandarin jacket, holding a staff in his left hand and a hat in his right. Gaze into the distance. At the south end of the monument is Li Yuanhong's memorial to Huang Xing. The monument is square in shape, protruding on all sides, with a cone at the top. It is sharp and upward. It has a kind of spirit of "piercing the green sky but not remaining". On the wall of the red chamber memorial hall is a plaque inscribed by Song Qingling, the honorary president of the people's Republic of China, "the former site of the military government of the Wuchang Uprising.". The main building of the red building is a two-story building of red brick and wood structure, with a width of 73 meters and a depth of 42 meters. The style is elegant and solemn: granite platform, red brick wall, columns in front of the corridor, flying head under the eaves and parapet on the eaves. The exterior wall is built with brick and decorated with false columns, column heads, hanging flowers, hanging grasses and lotus patterns. In the middle of the roof stands the "Gui" - shaped watchtower (originally a dome, which was destroyed by Qing artillery shells on December 1, 1911). The plan of the main building is in the shape of "mountain". There are prominent porches and return lanes in front of the building. The front and two wings are the foyer and office. The center of the rear is the hall.
A series of venues, such as the gate of the military government, the hall of the military government, Li Yuanhong's living room and reception room, Sun Yat Sen's reception room in Hubei, Huang Xing's conference room for holding military conferences, and the Secretariat of the military government where Song Jiaoren drafted the draft of the interim Treaty of the PRC and the Republic of China in Ezhou, were restored in the memorial hall. The mysterious and solemn historical scene of that year was reappeared, and the tense and hot atmosphere condensed in it The fierce fighting atmosphere deeply affected every visitor. A large number of detailed historical materials vividly reflect the first uprising of Wuchang and the revolution of 1911, which can not only increase visitors' understanding of the history of the Republic of China, but also enhance their admiration for Dr. Sun Yat Sen. Although the story of President Sun Yat sen in London is vivid, it weakens the image of Dr. Sun Yat Sen as a professional revolutionary. In order to overthrow the feudal monarchy, Dr. Sun Yat Sen traveled all over the world to publicize the revolution and devoted himself to organizational construction. He also directly led the anti Qing uprising in Qinlian and Huanghuagang. He was indeed a great pioneer of China's democratic revolution. The success of Wuchang's first righteousness is naturally attributed to Sun Wen. Han people's understanding of Huang Xing
There are still Huangxing Road and Baijiang stage, and Huang Xing's memorial bronze statue on the hillside of the Yellow Crane Tower theater. The people of Jiangcheng have not forgotten that he went to Wuhan at the critical moment when the Dragon had no head and the city was about to be destroyed. They have not forgotten that he was "ordered to be in danger" in the battle of Yangxia, devoted himself to the great cause of the Republic, and followed Zhongshan in the revolution of 1911 Mr. Wang's many wonderful achievements and painstaking efforts to establish the Republic of China.
On September 25, 1911, during the revolution of 1911, Rong County became independent, and a military government was established to exercise military, political, financial and cultural power. The military government was set up in the county office. The former site (behind the office building of the people's Government) consists of three halls, back halls and wing rooms on both sides of the old county office. It is of timber structure, with bucket beam and single eaves. The two halls are combined, with a corridor in front, 1.6 meters wide. It covers a total area of 700 square meters. This is the exhibition room of the independent history of Rongxian county during the revolution of 1911. It is a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit. On the eaves of the main hall of the exhibition hall, there is a plaque inscribed by Hu Yaobang on "the site of the former Rongxian military government, the first righteousness of the 1911 Revolution"; on the front of the hall, there are portraits of Wu Yuzhang, long Mingjian, Wang Tianjie and Pu Xun; the cultural relics include wooden "water and electricity newspaper" (copy), saber, iron spear, historical notice and photo, etc. There are flowers and trees in the hospital, and the environment is quiet.
Well, we are here. Now, please come down with me to visit!
Please see, the building in front of us is the former site of the governor's office of the Hubei army and the main building of the memorial hall. It was originally the Hubei Advisory Bureau established by the Qing government, and its architectural style imitated the Western parliament building. In front of the building is Tongxin square, which means "a new cross-strait, peaceful reunification"; behind the building is the member's residence; there are also East and West buildings, among which the East building is dedicated to display more than 300 pieces of 1911 cultural relics, many of which are rare treasures in the world.
Today, we mainly visit two basic exhibitions of the memorial: one is the restoration exhibition of the former site of the governor's residence of the Hubei army, which is arranged in the red building; the other is the exhibition of the historical records of the Wuchang Uprising of the 1911 Revolution, which is arranged in the xipeilou.
OK, now please follow me to the red chamber to visit the exhibition of site restoration!
Now we are in the conference hall of the governor's office of the Hubei army, which used to be the conference hall of the Advisory Council. In the middle of the rostrum, we can see a flag. It is called the eighteen star flag. It is the military flag of the Wuchang Uprising. After the founding of the Republic of China, the eighteen star flag was moved to the army flag of the Republic of China. The 18 yellow stars on the flag represent the Chinese people of the 18 provinces in Shanhaiguan. The red background is blood, and the black background is iron and weapon. The theme and symbolic meaning is that the Chinese people of the 18 provinces unite to overthrow the rule of the Qing Dynasty with "iron spirit", that is, force. The Proclamation on the left of the 18 star flag is the first proclamation issued by Li Yuanhong after he was promoted as the governor. It is the first Proclamation The release of the Internet has played a certain role in stabilizing people's minds.
There is a picture on the right side of taikou, which shows that Dr. Sun Yat Sen was welcomed by all walks of life during his visit to Hubei in April 1912. In April 1912, Sun Yat Sen first visited Hubei after resigning from the post of interim president. On April 10, Dr. Sun Yat Sen delivered a speech here.
This is the Ministry of foreign affairs. Hu Ying, a member of the revolutionary party, was a former minister. It was one of the nine ministries (military orders, staff officers, military affairs, internal affairs, foreign affairs, transportation, financial management, justice and establishment) set up by the governor's office of the Hubei army after October 25, 1911. It is an important symbol of the Hubei military governor's office acting on behalf of the central government. At the beginning of its establishment, the military government issued diplomatic notes to the five consulates in Hankou, calling for the recognition of the Republic of China. But the five countries have been slow to give a reply. It was not until October 17, when the people's army and the Qing army launched a fierce battle in liujiamiao, Hankou, and the people's army won a complete victory, that the five countries saw the strength of the revolutionaries. Therefore, they issued a notice recognizing that the people's army and the Qing army were equal entities and that they remained neutral. In fact, the notice recognized the status of the civil army and was a blow to the Qing Dynasty. Of course, this announcement was only a piece of paper later, because the five countries secretly helped Yuan Shikai win the presidency. It can be seen that these capitalist countries are very reluctant to see China take the road of independent capitalism.
OK, next, let's go to xipeilou to visit the "exhibition of historical relics of Wuchang Uprising", which is divided into seven parts and nine halls.
From Wuhan in the late Qing Dynasty, the birth of the Wuchang Uprising, to the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising, the establishment of the governor's office of the Hubei army, to the founding of the Republic of China, and now the commemoration of the first righteousness of Wuhan. The panorama shows the history and influence of Wuchang Uprising.
After the Opium War, the great powers set off a frenzy to carve up China, and Wuhan, known as the "thoroughfare of nine provinces", was not spared. Since the establishment of British concession in Hankou in 1961, Germany, France, Russia, Japan and other countries have come one after another. Taking the concession as a stronghold, they invaded and infiltrated Hubei politically, militarily and culturally. At the same time, the crisis of feudal rule was deepening day by day. In the face of internal and external troubles, the ruling class has some insightful people, among whom Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang, is one. In order to turn the tide around, he began to carry out the "Hubei new deal" in Hubei, which was widely heard at home and abroad. The main idea was "Chinese style and Western application", which was based on Chinese traditional feudal moral thought and used western advanced scientific and technological means to maintain the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty.
After the defeat of the Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895, Zhang Zhidong was deeply stimulated. In order to strengthen his military strength, he began to establish a "new army" in Hubei Province. In addition to the characteristics of weapons and clothing, Zhang Zhidong also strongly advocated that scholars should serve as soldiers. It became a fashion at that time to join the army. This foreshadowed the revolutionary party's propaganda and agitation of the new army uprising in the new army. Zhang Zhidong's "New Deal" in Hubei objectively prepared conditions for China's change. After a series of setbacks, the revolutionaries embarked on a more pragmatic road. Many revolutionaries participated in the uprising. On the eve of the Wuchang Uprising, one third of the 15000 new army in Hubei were revolutionaries.
After the success of the Wuchang Uprising, the revolutionaries immediately established the governor's office of the Hubei army, elected Li Yuanhong, the former commander of the 21st mixed Association of the Qing army, as the governor, and announced the establishment of the Republic of China. After hearing the news, the Qing government was greatly shocked, and sent army Minister Yin Chang and navy commander SA Zhenbing to lead the waterway army to Wuhan. Yuan Shikai was reappointed to command the army to attack Wuhan. After the establishment of the military government, the army was immediately expanded to prepare for war. Wuhan citizens enthusiastically joined the army. Within three days, 30000 people were recruited and went to battle with the Qing army without training. Because the people's army relied on the streets and alleys of Hankou to block everywhere, Feng Guozhang, the commander of the Qing army, ordered the burning of Hankou, turning the prosperous market into scorched earth.
After hearing the news of the uprising, Huang Xing, a member of the revolutionary party, disguised himself all the way and took a boat to Wuhan to deploy a counterattack against the Qing army. After that, Li Yuanhong appointed Huang Xing as the strategic commander-in-chief to be responsible for the defense of Yangxia. The wax figure of Huang Xing, made by clay figurine Zhang, reflects the situation of the governor in those days. Although the battle ended with the withdrawal of the civilian army in Wuchang, the civilian army held on for 14 days with more than 10000 people, which reduced the obstacles for the independence of other provinces and won time. It can be said that "victory in defeat" means "victory in defeat".
The Wuchang Uprising received corresponding support from most provinces in China, first from Hunan and Shaanxi, and then from Jiangxi, Shanxi, Yunnan and other provinces. In 1911, Sun Yat Sen returned from abroad and became the provisional president of the Republic of China on New Year's day in 1912. On February 12, 1912, the Qing emperor issued an imperial edict to abdicate, ending the feudal monarchy that ruled China for more than 2000 years.
Wuhan, as the "area of Shouyi", can still find the mark brought by that revolution today; there are many traces of Shouyi and various Memorial facilities. Sun Zhiqiang, sun Zongshan's grandson, wrote down "the door of the Republic of China" during his visit to the Red Mansion, which shows the position of the governor's office of the Hubei army in the 1911 Revolution.
Well, that's the end of today's explanation of the red chamber. Thank you for your support and cooperation in my work. At the same time, if I have any shortcomings in my work, please forgive me and put forward some valuable suggestions. It's free time now. We'll meet outside the Red Mansion in 40 minutes. In the afternoon, we will continue our happy journey!
第四篇:武漢大學(xué)英文導(dǎo)游詞
During the spring equinox every year, cherry blossoms on the campus of Wuhan University compete with each other for beauty and beauty. After the bleak winter, cherry blossoms first bring people joy and joy. Cherry blossom is the national flower of Japan, but it is not unique to Japan. In fact, it is often seen in Yunnan and other places in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. At the beginning of the Anti Japanese War, there were cherry blossoms in Wuhan University. According to Tang Zibing (also known as Tang Shanghao), he graduated from the Economics Department of Wuhan University in 1934, then studied in Japan, and returned to Wuhan University to teach in 1937. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he went to Taiwan, taught in various colleges and universities in Taipei, and now lives in the United States). Mr. Li recalled that after Japan launched the brutal war of aggression against China in 1937, it moved fiercely to central China, and the situation in Wuhan became increasingly tense. In April 1938, Wuhan University moved to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wang Xinggong, President of Wuhan University, decided to appoint Tang Zibing and other five people to stay in Han Dynasty. In October, after the Japanese army occupied Wuhan, Tang et al. Evaded the French concession in Hankou, and Wuhan University became the headquarters of the Japanese army in the Central Plains. On campus, there are more than 100 cadres of the first Japanese regiment, whose headquarters are located in the College of Arts. The three academies of Arts, science and engineering are used by a large number of civil servants in the Central Plains command of the Japanese army. The dormitories for professors are occupied by senior Japanese officials. The dining room (the first canteen for college students) is upstairs and downstairs by the Japanese army field hospital. After the Japanese army occupied Wuhan University, Tang Zibing took his wife (Japanese) and the left behind personnel to negotiate with the Japanese army inside the University, demanding that the Japanese army strictly protect the campus facilities of Wuhan University. The interviewee was the commander of the regiment, the great assistant of Yi chieftain wasteland. He said that the Japanese army "has no intention of destroying the non military facilities without resistance. In particular, we should take good care of the plants and trees on the campus of the high school. Second, if the troops are mobilized frequently, I can leave a message when I am stationed: the receiver still pays attention, and then I can visit again. "At the beginning of 1939, Chang et al. Learned that the Japanese army had changed its defense, and once again" the original class members went to the campus to negotiate with the Japanese authorities. Once again, he asked the Japanese army to take good care of all the campus facilities. This time, major general Takahashi, a civilian military officer, was interviewed. Due to the lack of garrison, the campus has become the agency for handling the post logistics in Japan, and its attitude is more kind. Takahashi made it clear that "we should try our best to protect this cultural area which is more beautiful than the sunlight and Hakone in Japan." he also said: "only when the spring is bright and beautiful, we still need flowers and trees to decorate it. We can plant cherry blossoms here from Japan to enhance our mood." Then he led Tang to the College of liberal arts and told long that they were going to plant cherry trees in the future (now the cherry garden avenue) to show that they had made up their mind to plant cherry trees every day. Tang Zibing was not satisfied with the Japanese army's method of planting cherry trees, because cherry trees are the national flower of Japan. He wanted to plant them in Wuhan University for a long time, but he didn't dare to oppose them publicly. So he came up with the suggestion that "plum blossom can be planted at the same time" when planting Japanese cherry trees. On the surface, Takahashi objected to Tang's suggestion, saying only: "cherry seedlings are easy to get, plum seeds are hard to find. Next year, you can come to enjoy cherry trees." in fact, he denied Tang's opinion. From Mr. Tang's recollection, we can infer that Japanese cherry trees were first planted in Wuhan Tianxue in 1939. Takahashi planted no more than 50 Japanese cherry trees in that year, mainly distributed on today's Tuoyuan Avenue. These cherry trees began to decay in the 1950s. In 1957, the third management department of Wuhan University renewed the old cherry trees. In 1965, more than 50 cherry trees were planted in the area of YingYuan Avenue in Wuhan University farm, and the variety increased greatly. In the 1970s, a batch of cherry trees were introduced into Wuhan University farm to renew the old cherry trees. In the 1980s, after the establishment of the Greening Committee of Wuhan University, a comprehensive and reasonable layout of cherry trees on campus was carried out, and the planting area of cherry trees was expanded, from Wang Zai's new fourth teaching building, gymnasium, new second teaching building, through YingYuan Avenue and its broad area, biology building, humanities Museum (i.e. Yifu Building), physics building, administration building, to new and old receptions Cherry blossoms have been planted in all schools, students' second canteen and Wuhan University Hospital. According to incomplete statistics, there are at least 500 cherry trees on the campus of Wuhan University. Sakura is a deciduous tree or small tree of Rosaceae. It has beautiful flower shape and is suitable for vibration belt planting. The bark of cherry tree is smooth, purplish brown and glossy, with luxuriant branches and leaves and green ginseng, which can be used for planting beside pedestrian and vehicular roads. There are many kinds of cherry blossoms with their own characteristics. At present, there are several varieties of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University. In addition to one or two exotic Dahongshan cherry blossoms among the Japanese cherry blossoms updated in the 1950s, this variety also introduced a batch of mountain cherry blossoms from Shanghai in 1973, also known as double petal cherry blossoms. The flowering period is later than that of Japanese cherry blossoms, with flowers and leaves in full bloom and various colors. At present, there are four kinds of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University: white, green, pink and scarlet. They grow luxuriantly and are cute. (2) In 1973, Japanese friends sent a batch of cherry trees to Premier Zhou Enlai. Premier Zhou once lived in Wuhan University, so the central government had a lot of them
The Customs Department transferred the seedlings to Wuhan University for planting. This cherry tree has white flowers and smaller ones. (3) The Japanese call it "eight cherry trees". In 1983, a Japanese friend presented 100 cherry trees to Wuhan University. Now they are in the growing period, with tight flowers, luxuriant leaves and colorful pink flowers. This kind of cherry enjoys a high reputation in Japan. (4) Zaoying (the name of the plant has not yet been identified). In early 1989, Wuhan University introduced 15 cherry trees from Yunnan and planted them on the road of Wuhan University Hospital It is also in the opening period when plum blossom is strong and needs to be adjusted. From the above, we can see that there are more than 10 varieties of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University, but the blooming period of some cherry blossoms is very short, generally only about 15 days, and the flowering period is not consistent. For example, early cherry usually blooms in early March every year; Japanese Cherry usually blooms from late March to early April; while double cherry and drooping cherry usually bloom in early April. Due to the different florescence, the technical management is very particular. Cherry blossoms were originally planted in Wuhan University just to make the campus green for the teachers and students of Wuhan University to enjoy. Now it has changed a lot and become one of the most important landscapes in Wuhan city. It is estimated that nearly one million Chinese and foreign tourists visit Wuda every year to watch cherry blossoms. In the eyes of Wuhan people, Wuda seems to be the only scenic spot to watch cherry blossoms, The relevant units of Wuhan city and the relevant departments of the central government also took advantage of the opportunity to hold various academic seminars, experience exchange meetings, sports competitions and other activities in Wuhan University, which increased the lively atmosphere of the cherry blossom period. The cherry blossoms of Wuda are not only for Chinese and foreign visitors to enjoy, but also for breeding various cherry varieties for brother units to beautify the environment. In 1988, Wuhan University transferred 16 rare cherry trees to Central South University of Finance and economics. These cherry trees were deeply loved by the teachers and students of the University. In 1991, Wuhan University transferred more than 100 cherry trees of more than 10 varieties to the cherry garden of Yuyuantan Park in Beijing, which was also praised by the people of Beijing. At present, the Greening Committee of Wuhan University is stepping up the propagation of various varieties of cherry trees. In addition to meeting the needs of campus greening, it will also support units outside the campus to beautify the environment. We firmly believe that in the near future, the cherry seedlings of Wuhan University will take root and blossom in more areas.
Cherry blossoms are native to the temperate Himalayas of the northern hemisphere, including northern India, the Yangtze River Valley of China, Taiwan Province of China, Korea and Japan. It is the most abundant in southwest mountain areas of China and cultivated in North China. At the beginning of the Anti Japanese War, there were cherry blossoms in Wuhan University. According to Tang Zibing (also known as Tang Shanghao), he graduated from the Economics Department of Wuhan University in 1934, then studied in Japan, and returned to Wuhan University to teach in 1937. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he went to Taiwan, taught in various colleges and universities in Taipei, and now lives in the United States). Mr. Li recalled that after Japan launched the brutal war of aggression against China in 1937, it moved fiercely to central China, and the situation in Wuhan became increasingly tense. In April 1938, Wuhan University moved to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wang Xinggong, President of Wuhan University, decided to appoint Tang Zibing and other five people to stay in Han Dynasty. In October, after the Japanese army occupied Wuhan, Tang et al. Evaded the French concession in Hankou, and Wuhan University became the headquarters of the Japanese army in the Central Plains. On campus, there are more than 100 cadres of the first Japanese regiment, whose headquarters are located in the College of Arts. The three academies of Arts, science and engineering are used by a large number of civil servants in the Central Plains command of the Japanese army. The dormitories for professors are occupied by senior Japanese officials. The dining room (the first canteen for college students) is upstairs and downstairs by the Japanese army field hospital. After the Japanese army occupied Wuhan University, Tang Zibing took his wife (Japanese) and the left behind personnel to negotiate with the Japanese army inside the University, demanding that the Japanese army strictly protect the campus facilities of Wuhan University. The interviewee was the commander of the regiment, the great assistant of Yi chieftain wasteland. He said that the Japanese army "has no intention of destroying the non military facilities without resistance. In particular, we should take good care of the plants and trees on the campus of the high school. Second, if the troops are mobilized frequently, I can leave a message when I am stationed: the receiver still pays attention, and then I can visit again. "At the beginning of 1939, Chang et al. Learned that the Japanese army had changed its defense, and once again" the original class members went to the campus to negotiate with the Japanese authorities. Once again, he asked the Japanese army to take good care of all the campus facilities. This time, major general Takahashi, a civilian military officer, was interviewed. Due to the lack of garrison, the campus has become the opportunity for Japan to handle the post logistics
His attitude is more amiable. Takahashi made it clear that "we should try our best to protect this cultural area which is more beautiful than the sunlight and Hakone in Japan." he also said: "only when the spring is bright and beautiful, we still need flowers and trees to decorate it. We can plant cherry blossoms here from Japan to enhance our mood." Then he led Tang to the College of liberal arts and told long that they were going to plant cherry trees in the future (now the cherry garden avenue) to show that they had made up their mind to plant cherry trees every day. Tang Zibing was not satisfied with the Japanese army's method of planting cherry trees, because cherry trees are the national flower of Japan. He wanted to plant them in Wuhan University for a long time, but he didn't dare to oppose them publicly. So he came up with the suggestion that "plum blossom can be planted at the same time" when planting Japanese cherry trees. On the surface, Takahashi objected to Tang's suggestion, saying only: "cherry seedlings are easy to get, plum seeds are hard to find. Next year, you can come to enjoy cherry trees." in fact, he denied Tang's opinion. From Mr. Tang's recollection, we infer that Japanese cherry blossom was first planted in Wuhan Tianxue in 1939
East Lake cherry garden, one of the three largest cherry garden in the world, can be called the three largest cherry garden in the world together with Hongqian cherry garden in Japan and Washington cherry garden in the United States. First of all, the garden covers an area of nearly 200 mu, and its garden and architectural layout are exquisite, exquisite and high-grade. More than 5000 cherry trees have been planted with 20 varieties, most of which are from Japan. Second, the garden adapts measures to local conditions, and combines Chinese garden style and Japanese harmony garden style organically. Chinese and Japanese landscape experts and aestheticians who have been here all give high evaluation. It can be seen that Japanese Cherry Blossom experts can not overestimate that the garden is one of the three largest Cherry Blossom gardens in the world. The unique East Lake cherry garden east lake cherry garden is located in the beautiful Moshan scenic area. The elegant Chinese garden and the heavy Japanese harmony architecture are integrated into one, which can be described as the best of the scenery. For example, the landmark "five tower" in the park is dignified and exquisite; the "Red Bridge" passing through the water, the "stream" with strange rocks, the floating colorful "island in the lake", the extraordinary "Bird House" and the complacent "carp flag" all give visitors a relaxed and happy sense of beauty. The area of the garden is large, the terrain is undulating, and the cherry trees are planted in pieces. The age of the trees is up to 40 years. There are many varieties and colorful. There are single petals as bright as clouds, double petals as magnificent, and the colors are pink, water red, purple, white, etc. there are also drooping cherry flowers that are hard to see in other places. The early, middle and late varieties of cherry blossoms in the garden have a flowering period of more than 20 days, which makes up for the short flowering period of single cherry blossom and takes a long time to appreciate. East Lake cherry garden becomes famous
Donghu cherry garden was built in 1978. In memory of Premier Zhou Enlai (the 78th anniversary of Premier Zhou's birth), former Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka presented Deng Yingchao with 78 cherry trees. Deng Yingchao chose Wuhan as the planting site of the 78 cherry trees, which were planted on the Bank of Donghu Lake and the South foot of Moshan mountain. In 1997, the Wuhan municipal government invited Japanese experts to visit the site for many times and decided to expand the East Lake cherry garden. In 1998, the East Lake Scenic Area Administration and the lu'ao Bank of Japan jointly invested 15 million yuan in the construction of the park. In March, the cherry blossom garden was opened to welcome guests. The construction of the park took nearly 30 years, but it is a recent year that it has formed such a scale and characteristics. Since the expansion of the garden, through the careful design and hard cultivation of Chinese and Japanese experts (especially in recent years, more than 20 batches of Japanese Cherry Blossom experts have come to the garden for technical guidance and cultivation), the cherry trees in the garden have been able to grow vigorously, making this year's East Lake cherry garden "flower like sea, people like tide".
Wuhan East Lake Moshan cherry garden is located in the southern foot of Moshan near Meiyuan, covering an area of 150 mu, with 5000 cherry trees. The first batch of cherry blossoms planted in the garden were presented to Deng Yingchao by former Japanese Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka, and then transferred to Donghu by Deng Yingchao. The vast majority of cherry blossoms now are jointly invested and planted by China and Japan in 1998. Moshan cherry garden in Wuhan East Lake, Hongqian cherry garden in Aomori County, Japan and Washington cherry garden in the United States are known as the three largest cherry capital in the world. Moshan cherry blossom garden is centered on the five tower imitating Japanese architecture, with Japanese garden style ponds, islands, streams, Hongqiao, niaoju and Doumen,
Even the management room and the ticket office are well-designed imitative Japanese buildings. During the opening period of cherry blossom, the park will regularly play Japanese folk songs and provide many Japanese snacks. The whole scenic spot is full of Japanese customs. Walking into Moshan cherry garden in Wuhan East Lake, thousands of cherry blossoms are blooming on the green hillside. Breeze blowing, swaying flowers, falling flowers. The water shadow of the wooden pagoda is full of fragrance, which makes people linger in the spring breeze. It is understood that Moshan cherry garden, which was founded in 1979, now has more than 30 varieties, such as Yoshino Sakurai, Guanshan Sakurai, Dadao Sakurai and Chuizhi Sakurai. The whole garden adopts Japanese style courtyard design, which has Japanese characteristics. In the cherry garden, there is a pavilion called 78 Cherry Blossom Pavilion, which has 78 cherry blossoms. It commemorates the signing of the Sino Japanese Friendship Treaty in 1978.
第五篇:武漢大學(xué)
身為武大一子,你可曾知道珞指堅硬的石頭,珈指女子的飾物,此組合成珞珈山是由武大第一任文學(xué)院院長聞一多先生賜名?
身為武大一子,你可曾知道國內(nèi)少有大學(xué)將一座山完整包含在校園之內(nèi),而武漢大學(xué)卻完完整整包括珞珈山、獅子山、側(cè)船山等好幾座山?
身為武大一子,你可曾知道珞珈山上郁郁蔥蔥的蒼翠,是當(dāng)年農(nóng)業(yè)專家葉雅各親擬的防蟲害的混交林方案,七十年過去了,楓樟櫟松蒼翠欲滴的珞珈山林從未發(fā)生過大面積的蟲害?
身為武大一子,你可曾知道武大最初的櫻花是抗日戰(zhàn)爭時期,將武大作為其中原司令部的日本人栽種的,共有28株,目的為緩解傷病的思鄉(xiāng)之情和炫耀武功、表明長期占有之意???!
身為武大一子,你可曾知道1993年百年校慶時,立新牌坊于武大入口處,正面的“國立武漢大學(xué)”是出于湖北省著名書法家曹立庵先生的手筆?你可曾知道背面的小篆“文”、“法”、“理”、“工”、“農(nóng)”、“醫(yī)”六字,為武漢大學(xué)中文系“五老八中”之一劉博平先生所寫?而那四跟八棱圓柱,象征著喜迎來自四面八方的莘莘學(xué)子?而柱頭上的云紋雕飾則是表明高等學(xué)府的深邃和高尚? -
身為武大一子,你可曾知道理學(xué)院拜占庭風(fēng)格的主樓,穹窿圓屋頂與南面的工學(xué)院方攢尖頂眼相呼應(yīng),象征天圓地方?你可曾知道工學(xué)院的“玻璃中庭”、“共享空間”的設(shè)計手法在當(dāng)時的世界還只處于探索和試驗階段就被用到了武大的早期建筑中?
身為武大一子,你可曾知道半山廬和“老十八棟”?它不僅指那風(fēng)光旖旎珞珈南麓依山傍水錯落有序的三排小洋樓,更重要的是那里面曾居住著代表了武漢大學(xué)文化、學(xué)術(shù)和氣質(zhì)的十八位教授? -
身為武大一子,你可曾知道“宋卿”為民國總統(tǒng)黎元洪的字,而宋卿體育館為其子所贈?
身為武大一子,你可曾知道建于獅子山之頂?shù)睦蠄D書館是武大校園建筑的制高點,因為保護,平日不許上去,但對離校的畢業(yè)生,每人允許登高一次?你可曾知道老圖書館正門上方鑲的是中國圖書館祖師——老子的鏤空雕像,而兩邊為青燈雕飾,寓意“青燈伴書卷”? -
身為武大一子,你可曾知道老齋舍上的三排臺階都是九十五級,卻被稱為“百步梯”?你可曾知道“天地玄黃,宇宙洪荒,日月盈昃,辰宿列張”十六齋的命名來歷?你可曾知道為紀念“六一慘案”中犧牲的三位武大學(xué)生,老齋舍三拱門依次名為如豐門,至德門,鳴崗門?你可曾知道那里至今仍殘留著一片漆成的“血跡”,以示紀念? -
身為武大一子,你可曾知道在梅園小操場旁一片掩映的樟樹林中有一片鳶尾花,它比櫻花更寂寞,卻比櫻花更絢爛,這片小花的主人,是塑在那里如花一樣孤傲的李達,才高八斗,卻只留下一個“主席救我”的紙條含冤而去? -
身為武大一子,你可曾知道老圖旁邊武大之父--國立武漢大學(xué)第一任校長王世杰的塑像,武大的早期建筑便是在他任校長之時四處奔波中得以建成的,之后歷任國民政府教育部長,外交部長等高官的他,建國后竟成了毛澤東筆下的第21號戰(zhàn)犯?你可曾知道一生心系武大的他臨終時,遺愿為死后墓碑上只鐫刻“前國立武漢大學(xué)校長王雪艇先生之墓”,并將遺物贈與武漢大學(xué)? -
身為武大一子,你可曾知道這一些?不管你現(xiàn)在答案如何,我們還有時間去填滿這不知道的空白,不要讓這空白遞增了你們的距離。曾在這片厚重的土地上生活過的我們,怎能兩手空空的離開? -
曾聽說武大人必做的四件事:在老圖書館上自習(xí),去梅園小操場看電影,與戀人攜手漫步情人坡,在櫻園住一宿吧??我們還有多少人在懷念,又在懷念什么呢? -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - - -
-----------本文轉(zhuǎn)載自:劉國強: 身為武大一子,你可曾知道? 用QQ郵箱閱讀空間訂閱劉國強 什么是閱讀空間?
-----------本文轉(zhuǎn)載自:王建峰: 轉(zhuǎn)載:身為武大一子,你可曾知道? 用QQ郵箱閱讀空間訂閱王建峰 什么是閱讀空間? -