千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關的《青海湖導游詞大全(范文六篇)》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《青海湖導游詞大全(范文六篇)》。
第一篇:青海旅游景點導游詞
日月山是青海東部農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)和西部牧業(yè)區(qū)的分水嶺,山的東西兩側自然人文景觀差異極為明顯。山麓兩邊景色迥然不同:山麓西邊是廣袤蒼茫,牧草豐茂,牛羊成群的大草原;山麓東邊是村落點點,梯田阡陌,麥浪滾滾的農(nóng)區(qū)。
日月山南北朝至唐代時叫做赤嶺,是北魏和吐谷渾、唐和吐蕃的界山,因山頂砂土赤紅而得名。它屬于拉脊山脈西端,北起青海湖東部的耳海,南接湟中群加,綿延數(shù)十里。日月山是青海東部外流河與內(nèi)陸河的分水嶺,也是青海東部農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)和牧業(yè)區(qū)的自然分界線。這里山巒起伏,峰嶺高聳,氣候寒冷,雨水充沛,水草豐美。山麓兩邊景色迥然不同:山麓西邊是廣袤蒼茫,牧草豐茂,牛羊成群的大草原;山麓東邊是村落點點,梯田阡陌,麥浪滾滾的農(nóng)區(qū)。每年六至九月,山坡之上綠草如茵,野花燦爛,帳篷點點,景色十分壯觀。日月山口的南北各有1個乳峰,其形狀似太陽和月亮。藏語叫日月山為“尼瑪達哇”,蒙古語稱“納喇薩喇”,都是太陽和月亮的意思。
日月山,地處要塞,形勢險峻,戰(zhàn)略位置重要。很早以來,它就是祖國內(nèi)地通往西南邊陲的交通要道,也是漢藏人民友好往來,互市貿(mào)易的紐帶。早在漢代,日月山已成為我國“絲綢輔道”的一大驛站。唐代時,日月山更是唐蕃古道的必經(jīng)之路。
公元620_年,唐朝建立后,與邊疆各民族和睦相處,各族首領紛紛派遣使者向唐朝求婚,唐朝先后有15位公主嫁到兄弟民族當中。當時的吐蕃國王松贊干布開明治國,為引進文化、加深友誼、安定邊境,在與唐朝建立友好關系后,派祿東贊到長安求婚,得到唐太宗應允。文成公主自幼被唐太宗和皇后收養(yǎng),深得疼愛。公主遠嫁,唐太宗準備了各種日用器皿、珠寶飾物、綾羅綢緞及書籍、藥物、蠶種、谷種等作為嫁妝,還派樂隊、工匠隨同去吐蕃。公元641年正月,唐朝派李道宗護送公主從長安起程,經(jīng)咸陽、隴西、臨夏,渡過黃河,進入青海,沿湟水西行。過日月山后,先與嫁給吐谷渾王諾曷缽的唐朝弘化公主,在大河壩附近的館驛中,舉行盛大宴會,唐、吐蕃、吐谷渾三方親朋歡聚一堂。之后,公主一行繼續(xù)南行。松贊于布親自率兵在扎陵湖南岸,筑館安營,迎接公主,李道宗主持了隆重的婚禮。松贊干布和文成公主經(jīng)玉樹進入西藏,4月15日抵達今拉薩,受到吐蕃人民隆重歡迎。文成公主遠赴西藏聯(lián)姻,沿途留下了很多美好的傳說和史跡,千古流傳,至今藏族人民仍然稱公主為“阿姐甲莎”,意思是漢族姐姐。
日月山,古今聞名,傳說眾多。其中流傳最廣,最為感人的莫過于文成公主進藏的故事。相傳,唐太宗為了漢藏人民世代和好,將自己的宗室女兒文成公主許配給了藏王松贊干布。文成公主一行由江夏王李道宗、藏相祿東贊陪同,從京都長安迤邐西行,來到了日月山。當公主登上山頂,舉目環(huán)顧時,但見山麓兩邊竟是截然不同的兩個世界:一邊是雨打芳草萋萋,一邊是雪壓枯草慘慘;一邊是煙雨飄搖枝新,一邊是玉鱗紛飛草葉枯,甚至連這里的日月,也沒有家鄉(xiāng)那樣明亮、溫暖,不禁心潮起伏,愁思萬縷,潸然淚下。唐太宗聽說公主懷鄉(xiāng)思親,不肯西進,為了替女兒解愁,特意鑄造了一面日月如意寶鏡送上此山,說是如果公主想家,打開寶鏡,可以從中看到家鄉(xiāng)父母、故里山河。護送的吐蕃大相怕公主見到親人,思故不進,便暗中將日月寶鏡換成了石刻日月鏡。公主拿起鏡子來看,怎么也看不到長安城里的父母,以為是父皇薄情而在有意欺騙她。公主潸然淚下,淚水流成了倒淌河,由東向西匯人碧波萬頃的青海湖。一氣之下,將石刻日月鏡拋在一邊,毅然西進。后來人們便把赤嶺改名為日月山。唐代開元年間,唐王朝和吐蕃王國還在日月山頂樹立過漢藏和好碑,藏漢兩族以日月山為界,和睦相處,并把日月山作為茶馬互市之地。
日月山雖然高不及昆侖,險不如積石,既無蒼翠的森林,又無嶙峋的怪石,有的只是一派蒼茫。然而,從古到今,許多過往行人都愿登上日月山去追尋當年文成公主路過日月山時留下的蹤影。為此,人們早先在日月山頂修筑了廟宇??上П蝗似茐?。近年,人們又在日月山口修建了兩座造型美觀、風格獨特的日亭和月亭,供游人參觀。
倒淌河發(fā)源于日月山西麓的察汗草原,自西向東流經(jīng)40多公里后注入青海湖的耳海。倒淌河是注入青海湖水量最小的一支,但河水清澈見底,常年不斷。倒淌河由于河水向西流淌以及文成公主的傳說而名揚四海。
倒淌河鎮(zhèn)是青藏公路和青康公路的交匯處,是西寧通往海西、西藏、玉樹、果洛、海南等的必經(jīng)之地。鎮(zhèn)內(nèi)建有紀念文成公主的雕塑公園,亦是旅行休息就餐的好地方。
日月山雙亭 在日月山口,有為紀念唐代文成公主進藏聯(lián)姻而建的日月二亭。唐貞觀十五年(公元641年),宗室女文成公主遠嫁吐蕃贊普松贊干布,由長安去拉薩在這里停留,留下很多歷史佳話和神奇的傳說,給日月山增添了一層神秘色彩。開元二十一年(公元733年)確定唐朝和吐蕃以赤嶺分界,并立界碑,成為民族友好的象征。20世紀80年代中期修建的日月二亭,成分立埡口兩側,建筑精巧、輝煌。日亭內(nèi)有青海省人民政府撰文刻制的“文成公主進藏紀念碑”,記述了文成公主和親始未及歷史功績。亭內(nèi)還繪有壁畫,再現(xiàn)了文成公主進藏的歷史面貌;月亭有珍貴的“唐蕃赤嶺分界碑”和文成公主在西藏傳播中原文化,促進西藏文化藝術與生產(chǎn)成就等方面的壁畫。山口中立有1950年10月1日由青海省軍區(qū)司令員賀炳炎、政委廖漢生樹立的“日月山修路紀念碑”,記載了人民解放軍修建青藏公路的業(yè)績。
日亭壁畫 日亭壁畫主要講述了藏王松贊干布派大臣祿東贊赴唐都長安請婚,以及請婚過程中祿東贊以大智大勇力排諸難,巧破難題的軼事。其一題:要把一群母馬和一群馬駒區(qū)別出母子的故事。祿東贊是從雪域草原上來的,這道題對他來說易如反掌,他把母馬和馬駒分開后各圈了一天一夜,第二天放出馬駒,馬駒發(fā)瘋般的撲向媽媽身旁。其二題:唐太宗讓祿東贊從三百名女子中找出文成公主來,聰明的祿東贊早料到會有此難題。他事先通過探訪了解到,原來公主用一種護膚品,名叫“萬里飄香”,只要擦上這種油,就異香撲鼻,能引來蝴蝶和蜜蜂。三日后,三百名打扮的一模一樣的美女齊集在一起,兩只蜜蜂在一女子頭頂盤旋,這樣公主被認出來了。
月亭壁畫月亭壁畫主要介紹了文成公主入藏后,從中原帶去精神與物質(zhì)文明的傳播情況。當時,唐朝已進入封建社會,而吐蕃則處于奴隸社會階段。因此,壁畫逐一反映了公主帶去的紡織、釀酒、音樂、舞蹈、天文、地理以及佛教等傳播情況。各種先進技術的傳入,極大地促進了吐蕃社會的進步與文明。隨之,吐蕃也創(chuàng)立了自己的文字--藏文。藏文的創(chuàng)立,標志著吐蕃人民從此也進入了文明時代。而文成公主做為這個文明時代的奠基人,而永垂唐蕃史冊。
日月山展廳壁畫 公元七世紀初,松贊干布派使臣祿東贊一行,以黃金五千兩及珍寶數(shù)萬件作聘禮,向唐求婚。壁畫中坐車者為唐太宗,立者為祿東贊一行,壁畫中間是文成公主行至“赤嶺”時手持日月寶鏡,思念故鄉(xiāng)親人,但她想到唐王的重托及和親大任,毅然棄鏡西行的描述。壁畫下部為唐太宗賜松贊干布的“灌頂國師闡化王”之印,壁畫右下部是漢藏建筑相至流入的景象,左下部車中佛像是文成公主從唐帶去的釋迦牟尼像,現(xiàn)存放在拉薩大昭寺。左部為公主逝世后,藏族人民緬懷其功德,供奉為神的情景。
第二篇:青海湖英文導游詞
青海湖是青海有名的旅游景點,很多來自五湖四海的游客慕名來游覽,作為導游也要向游客做好青海湖的詳細介紹。下面是學習啦為大家?guī)淼那嗪:⑽膶в卧~,希望可以幫助大家。
青海湖英文導游詞篇1Is located in known as the "roof of the world", the northeast of qinghai-tibet plateau, located in the northeast of qinghai province tongshan, riyue mountain, qinghai nanshan, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the scenery magnificent, is the largest salt water lake in China, called the west lake. Scenic area in plateau lakes as the main body, both grasslands, snow-capped mountains, desert landscape, etc.
Three stone mountain, the lake has a sea heart xishan, bird island, sea, sand island five forms of islands, mountains, unique landscape, it is known as the bird island. The lake is 3266 meters above sea level, it is about 90 kilometers long, the north and the south, about 40 km wide, covers an area of 4635 square kilometers, and the basin area is 10 times greater than the surface of the lake, there are 50 short import from all corners of the three mountains, river no sea pathway, which is the largest inland lake. Lake qinghai Mongolian called "Noel", Tibetan language is called "wimbledon", that is the meaning of "blue lake". Lake qinghai lake less oxygen content, salt content, the biggest plankton scarce, transparency of 8-9 meters above, so is very blue.
Lake full of vitality, stroll everywhere yak, cattle, sheep eating grass, constitute a "wind blow grass low see cattle and sheep" idyllic picture. The lake there are two wonders, one is the fishing grounds, one is bird island. Green lake is rich in fish pool lake, is a rich natural fishing grounds. The qinghai-tibet plateau is fascinating treasure-house, since ancient times, mountain scenic spots are mainly sea heart and bird island. Bird island, to 10 m above the lake, known as the "kingdom of the birds," said, every spring, a large number of birds from places such as India, Nepal, all the way to qinghai lake thrive, autumn XieEr and women to fly back to the south, the state attaches great importance to this kind of bird resources, on the island has special protection agency. Also called great scholar island sea heart mountain, covers an area of about 1 square km,, green water on show here, beautiful scenery. Provided a lot of people once in the heart the mountain temples, and houses, some monks practice on the island, many shepherds to island grazing, "buddhist mountains" has become a unique landscape.
Qinghai lake, the beautiful and rich is rich in taste and high nutrition put the fish. The vast natural pasture, on both sides of lake here much snow in winter, and rainy summer, grass thon, had a good conditions of the development of animal husbandry, already became the important animal husbandry base of qinghai province.
Around the qinghai lake water is enough, abundant rainfall, fertile land, cattle and sheep flocks, pastoral, at the same time of developing animal husbandry, local people are fully developed oil, feed mainly of agriculture.
青海湖英文導游詞篇24 of qinghai lake also known as the "silo", namely the Mongolian "blue sea" meaning. It is located in the northeast of qinghai lake qinghai basin, is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake. By a large tongshan, riyue mountain of qilian mountain and qinghai nanshan between fault depression formation. Qinghai lake in the world record association, China's largest salt water lake, the largest inland lake in China. Qinghai lake has a number of China, qinghai lake is the national AAAAA level national natural scenic spot. Scenic spots in qinghai lake in different season, the scenery is very different. Around the summer and fall, when the lofty mountains and vast grasslands with green, in the west bank of qinghai lake in the beautiful scenery, day high air, the scenery is very beautiful.
Big ups and downs of the prairie is like a blanket covered with a thick layer of green, the colorful flowers, the green blanket ornament like brocade satin, countless cattle and sheep and a sleek Cong dappled horse is like a colorful pearls with grassland; Lake large tidy picturesque farmland moved back, cauliflower FanJin, aromatic; The laps, yt of qinghai lake, as if a congested glass nectar in gently. And the cold of winter, when the arrival of a cold snap, surrounded by mountains and the plains become a piece of yellow, sometimes with a thick layer of silver. Every year in November, qinghai lake began to freeze, the vast BiCheng lake, ice jade, white, like a huge mirrors, in the sun yi yi is ablaze, adorned with all day long. Qinghai lake qinghai lake, bird island in the sea heart mountain and bird island is a tourist attraction. Sea heart mountain is also called the great scholar island, covers an area of about 1 square km. Rocky coastlines on the island, boasts beautiful scenery and is famous for producing great scholar. Located in the west of qinghai lake, bird island in the empty into the lake of the Yangtse River, near the river, it covers an area of only 0.5 square kilometers, the spring and summer home to more than 100000 birds. Best travel time qinghai lake has a plateau continental climate, sufficient sunshine, the sunshine; Determination of summer cool, warm short and long cold season, the spring wind and sandstorm; Less rainfall, rain heat the same season, dry and wet season.
The four seasons are suitable for tourism. Historical and cultural offerings sea is sacrifice to qinghai lake, the first is the traditional Mongolian. Mongols original beliefs shamanism, believe all things have spirit, especially that day is the supreme god. In the yuan dynasty, Mongolian have worship, sacrifice, sacrifice of the sea customs, since the qing dynasty ritual activities of qinghai lake are far bigger and more rich religious color. At the same time, the area surrounding the tibetans also took part in the ritual activities. Qinghai lake the sea, is not only a kind of folk custom activity with strong religious content, but also a cultural phenomenon, which contains many folk customs, also expressed good wishes of people and the nature harmonious coexistence. In 2008, qinghai lake the sea for the second batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list. The sacrifices of large-scale sea activities originated in the yongzheng period. Yongzheng two years, qinghai Mongolian leader Dan jin qing insurgency, stress the auspicious to revolt, encroach on harassment around qinghai, general NianGengYao special riot led troops. Didn't chase the rebels to qinghai lake, the army of the drinking water is not enough.
To know qinghai lake is a lake, so big forces in qinghai lake was big and funk. In general is worried, there came a group of cavalry. As it happens, there are several horseshoe son just set foot on the ground in the spring, fresh water spewing out immediately! General: this is qinghai lake gods to bless us! Soldiers morale, immediately muster, annihilated the rebels. After yongzheng emperor heard, greatly happy, sealing spirit xuanwei qinghai lake, a letter to the royal give a god, turn transfer station in qinghai, to add to the temple and in a letter to the sea every year autumn August (lunar July 15) the sea on a regular basis, not wrong, massive began offering sea campaign.
青海湖英文導游詞篇3Qinghai lake, the ancient called "west sea", also called "fresh water" or "fresh sea". The Tibetan language is called "wen bo", meaning "blue lake"; Noel of Mongolian call it "silo", namely "blue ocean". Earlier due to the qinghai lake area belongs to low grain race's pasture, so also called the "sea of British hetian qiang," han dynasty has called it a "sea". From northern wei dynasty then changed its name to "qinghai". Qinghai lake is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake, an area of 4456 square kilometers, more than 360 kilometers around the circumference, more than twice of the famous lake tai. Lake something long and narrow north-south, slightly oval. At first glance, like a mast of poplar leaves. Qinghai lake, on average, about 19 meters deep, maximum depth of 28 meters, storage capacity of 105 billion cubic meters, the lake is 3260 meters above sea level, more than two dongyue Mount tai is higher. Due to the terrain, the climate here is very cool. Even the heat of summer, the average temperature also only 15 ℃ in the left, is an ideal summer resort of the summer.
Qinghai lake is Tibetan culture area, not only has the common features of Tibetan cultural district, with Tibetan culture area consists of folk customs, culture origin, at the same time also has its own unique characteristics of water culture, including the sea, lake has a long history of culture, as well as the kunlun culture and west culture is also to a certain extent, affects the cultural development of qinghai lake area, constitute the qinghai lake unique cultural atmosphere. These characteristic culture in national festival activities, to the Tibetan People's Daily life have been good retention and reflect.
Lake qinghai lake area of natural landscape are: mountain, qinghai lake, bird island, sea heart sand island, three stone, silurian sword; Lakeside landscape savanes mainly Riyue mountain, daotang river, small bayhood, cloth ha river, deal, hot springs, wrong, Xia Geer mountain, a lake and listen to the springs and gold silver beach grassland etc.
Lake qinghai humanities landscape are: qinghai lake is the southern silk road and Tang Fan ancient path, is the ancient regime of ethnic minority areas, whether in ancient traffic, or in the national culture in history have left patches. Old and full of mysterious religious temples, many historical sites and historical legends. Mainly include: kunlun culture, nourished legend, riyue mountain princess wencheng to Tibet history stories and legends, triangle city ruins - west county, FuYu city ruins, tongue's paintings, longyan, carved stone, the sea sea, white temple, Buddha temple, shatou turks temple and just after the temple, the panchen aobao, lahm zhe temple, incense wood valley, jianggar era of xian BaShi city and home of bo, etc, there are retired the first nuclear weapons development base in China.
"Sea monster" in the native herdsmen surrounding been around for hundreds of years. Early years of the qing emperor qianlong in the implement of the new survey of the xining specific records said: "live animal husbandry in qinghai Mongolia, see the sea with objects, cow body leopard first, white, black, red green, MAO step wave wave, rapid as surprised magpie, nearshore see people, namely into the water, don't know why the beasts". Is eye step "sea monster" nomads, cult, niang offering sea, laid the cattle and sheep dishes that look, so Neptune apparition of the spread of going, rounds.
In recent decades, the information on qinghai lake "sea monster" from time to time. Hiding now as in 1947, but a man named qi sixty-three minority lama temple to worship through qinghai lake in Tibet with the division, falling moment in the sun, a five times than the colourful cow senior monster emerged, andthe swam to the shore, like a dragon, the first round Angle, eyes shining. In the spring of 1949, hala straight groove township village of huzhu county Ma Sanwa han Chinese farmers, for life has forced out gold, rest when have dinner in qinghai lake, the lake on a piece of black thick slide on the floating "log", zhang yu long, it was later slowly sliding out long neck "log", which has the head of the snake, scales sharply under the sunlight sort luster, go to the middle, suddenly vanished. In 1982, when there is a motorized boats on the lake, the ship's people see not far ahead, is shaped like a fishing boat moving play wave ups and downs, is preparing to close observation, has went into the water. In 1987, a travel agency in qinghai, a Mr On condition of anonymity, the afternoon to the lake, suddenly discovered that rippling lake emitted a ErSanTou monster, the size of the cow back beige, thought it was a big fish, suddenly flung back like the monster Ostrich slender neck, triangular head, seems to have water spraying. He suddenly realized that this could be a plesiosaur, snapped a black-and-white photograph, to shoot the monsters have been submerged in the water, before and after about 20 or 30 seconds.
There are dozens of people have witnessed the lake monster, it is a mystery, scientists remains to be further studied. About the legend of qinghai lake "sea monster", to the qinghai lake covered with a layer of thick mysterious color.
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各位旅客朋友們:
大家好!
北禪寺位于西寧市北湟水之濱的北山上,俗稱“北山寺”。北山因山崖層疊,遠眺似土臺樓閣高高矗立,故又名土樓山?!氨鄙綗熡辍笔恰拔鲗幇司啊敝?。陡峭的山坡上布滿人工開鑿的洞窟,所以又有“九窟十八洞”之稱。北山寺依山崖而建,寺內(nèi)殘存有壁畫和藻井,從藝術風格上看,當屬晚唐和宋元時代的遺跡。北山寺已經(jīng)修葺,為道教寺觀,有魁星樓、靈宮殿等建筑。位于北山頂峰的寧壽塔是清代所建的5層密檐磚塔,為北山寺的組成部分。
北禪寺是依特殊丹霞地貌造型而建造的。這里幾乎水平狀的紫紅色砂巖、礫巖,其間還夾有石膏和芒硝層,巖性軟硬相間,長期地質(zhì)時期流水、風化等營力作用下,以赤壁、洞穴、險峰為主要特征的丹霞地貌得到典型發(fā)育。軟巖層向里凹進,形成大小不等的洞穴,當?shù)厝朔Q“九窟十八洞”,洞內(nèi)塑有玉皇、觀世音、文殊、普賢、關云長等神佛像。洞壁上所繪的神像圖案、花卉山水月具有漢、藏佛教繪畫藝術風格,曾有“西平莫高窟”的美稱。硬巖層向外凸起,猶如屋檐,廟宇殿堂建在其上,殿宇高懸,棧道回廊將殿宇樓閣與洞穴群相連,使殿中有洞,洞內(nèi)套洞,洞中藏佛,棧道回曲廊緊靠懸崖,甚至懸空架設,可稱得上一座名副其實的懸空寺了。
北禪寺東側有一座高達數(shù)十米名叫“露天金剛”的巨大佛像,當?shù)厝罕娊小伴W佛”,遠遠清晰看出它的頭、身軀、下肢和面部五官,顯得雄渾粗獷,具唐代藝術風格,這是廣大信徒在原造型地貌基礎上雕鑿而成,使自然景觀與人文景觀達到完美結合。
北禪寺的建筑有山門、山腰牌坊、奎星閣、呂祖殿、斗母殿、三教堂、無量殿、福寧樓、三寶殿、靈宮殿等。殿字樓閣依山勢而建,顯得格外壯觀。
北山頂為寧壽塔,每當煙雨蒙蒙,山隱霧中,蒼蒼茫茫,遠望云霧中的殿宇,洞群塔寺時隱時現(xiàn),正如古詩所吟“北山隱約樹模糊,煙雨朝朝入畫圖”,“多少樓臺云樹掩,天然畫圖米家村”?!氨鄙綗熡辍庇纱硕妹?。
北禪寺從清代開始,每逢重陽節(jié),老百姓紛紛上山拋撒印有“鹿、馬”等字的鹿馬紙,求神拜佛,祈求平安吉祥。近幾年來,每當重陽節(jié)晚上,北禪寺張燈結彩,數(shù)萬人云集于此,熱鬧非凡。平日更多的游人、香客登上土樓山巔,眺望古城新姿盡收眼底。
北禪寺現(xiàn)為省內(nèi)道教活動中心之一,每年眾多海內(nèi)外華人前來游覽觀光,并舉行隆重的宗教朝拜活動。
第四篇:青海導游詞
各位旅客朋友們:
大家好!
北禪寺是依土樓山特殊丹霞地貌造型而建造的。這里的巖石是紫紅色的砂巖、礫巖,其間還夾有石膏和芒硝層,巖性軟硬相間,在長期地質(zhì)、流水、風化等的作用下,以赤壁、洞穴、險峰為主要特征的丹霞地貌得到典型發(fā)育。軟巖層向里凹進,形成大小不等的洞穴,當?shù)厝朔Q“九窟十八洞”,洞內(nèi)塑有玉皇、觀世音、文殊、普賢、關云長等神佛像。洞壁上所繪的神像圖案、花卉山水月具有漢、藏佛教繪畫藝術風格,曾有“西平莫高窟”的美稱。從藝術風格來看,當屬晚唐和宋元時代的.遺跡。因為是道教道觀,所以寺內(nèi)又有魁星樓、靈宮殿等建筑。硬巖層向外凸起,猶如屋檐,廟宇殿堂建在其上,殿宇高懸,棧道回廊將殿宇樓閣與洞穴群相連,使殿中有洞,洞內(nèi)套洞,洞中藏佛,棧道回廊緊靠懸崖,甚至懸空架設,因此有“中國第二大懸空寺”之稱。
據(jù)說,每當煙雨蒙蒙,山隱霧中,蒼蒼茫茫,遠望云霧中的殿宇,洞群塔寺時隱時現(xiàn),正如古詩所吟“北山隱約樹模糊,煙雨朝朝入畫圖”,“多少樓臺云樹掩,天然畫圖米家村”,“北山煙雨”由此而得名。站在山頂,可遠眺群山之巍峨,可攬西寧全城之風貌。從土樓山下來,經(jīng)供奉三教堂、迎仙橋、百花亭,可到萬圣殿。萬圣殿也叫五母殿,祀王母、地母、斗姥、驪山老母、觀音老母。萬圣殿左邊,是供奉九天玄女、眼光娘娘、送子娘娘的玄女宮,玄女宮東西兩側,則分別是會仙閣、聚仙閣。穿過玄女宮坊,跨過山腳的引水渠,就從道家叢林回到塵世。最佳旅游時間北禪寺年平均氣溫7。6℃,最高氣溫34。6℃,最低氣溫零下18。9℃,屬高原高山寒溫性氣候。西寧夏季平均氣溫17―19℃,氣候宜人,是消夏避暑勝地,有“中國夏都”之稱。最佳旅游時間為夏季。歷史文化在歷史上,北山寺有過很多的名稱。明代以前山上有“神祠”,故有“土樓神祠”之稱。到了明代因明成祖賜名為“永興寺”才有了寺的名稱,距今已有580年的歷史。
第五篇:一段青海湖導游詞
各位游客:
青海湖位于青海東北部,距省會西寧市151公里,周長360余公里,面積4635平方公里,是我國最大的內(nèi)陸咸水湖泊。湖面海拔3195米,含鹽度為6‰,平均水深19米以上,最深處達30米。湖中有鳥島、海心山、海西山、三塊石和沙島,燦爛的陽光下,環(huán)湖盛開的油菜花一片金黃,羊群像朵朵白云在綠蔭如毯的草原上漂浮,到處都充滿了詩情畫意。漫游草原、高山、湖泊、沙丘之間,聽牧女高歌,觀日出日落,使游人陶醉于大自然的愜意。這里建有帳房賓館,接待設施完善,下榻之處有篝火晚會,游人可盡情欣賞到優(yōu)美的藏族歌舞
青海湖的西北隅,距布哈河三角洲不無的地方,有兩座大小不一,形狀各異的島嶼,一東一西,左右對峙,傍依在湖邊,遠遠望去,這兩個島嶼就象一對相依為命的孿生姊妹,在湖畔相向而立,翹首遙望著遠方。這兩座美麗的小島,就是舉世聞名的鳥島。來源:考試大
鳥島,因島上棲息數(shù)以十萬計的候鳥而得名。它們真實的名字,西邊小島叫海西山,又叫小西山,也叫蛋島;東邊的大島叫海西皮。海西山所形似駝峰,面積原來只有零點一一平方公里,現(xiàn)在隨著湖水下降有所擴大,島頂高出湖面七點六米。島上鳥類數(shù)量多,約有八、九萬只之多。這里的斑頭雁、魚鷗、棕頸鷗的世襲領地。每年春天,斑頭雁、魚鷗、棕頸鷗等一起來到這里,在島上各占一方,筑巢壘窩,全島布滿鳥巢。到了產(chǎn)卵季節(jié),島上的鳥蛋一窩連一窩,密密麻麻數(shù)也數(shù)不清,所以,人們又把這里也稱為蛋島,平時所說的鳥島也主要是指這里。
鳥島之所以成為鳥類繁衍生息的理想家園,主要是因為它有著獨特的地理條件和自然環(huán)境,這里地勢平坦,氣候溫和,三面繞水。環(huán)境幽靜,水草茂盛,魚類繁多,是鳥類繁衍生息的天然場所。
美麗的青海湖鳥島,是鳥兒樂園,鳥兒的天堂,也是青海高原的一大奇觀,近年來,這幽美壯麗的鳥島風光,這奇特的水禽生活,曾吸引過多少游人前來觀光,
第六篇:青海湖導游詞
親愛的游客朋友,大家好,我是一位實習小導游,我叫,大家可以叫我小馬。請大家多多關照,并希望各位玩兒的愉快!今天我就帶著大家去美麗的青海湖。
青海湖位于青海省,距西寧市151公里處,又叫151基地,也是三江源的源頭,是一個既遙遠又美麗的地方。
大家來看!我們已經(jīng)來到了向往已久的青海湖畔,青海湖湖天一色,一望無際,太陽照在湖面上,湖面上就波光粼粼,晶瑩剔透,一艘艘快艇飛快地滑過湖面,遠處的雪山,白云清晰的展現(xiàn)在人們的眼前。
快看!那可愛的小湟魚正在活蹦亂跳地嬉戲呢!湟魚魚類資源十分豐富,很值得提及的是,這里產(chǎn)的冰魚較為著名。每到冰季,青海湖冰封后,人們在冰面鉆孔捕魚,水下的魚兒在陽光或燈光的誘惑下便自動跳出冰孔,捕而烹食味道鮮美。
相傳啊,古時候大海里的老龍王有四個兒子,為了讓兒子們學好治海的本領,他把還分封給兒子們管理。東海分給大兒子,南海分給二兒子,北海分給三兒子, 小兒子呢?老龍王沒有分給他,只是對他說:“我的海都分完了,你要是勇敢的龍的子孫,就自己造一個海吧!”聽了父親的話,小兒子架起 云頭,到處尋找造海的地方。他先是沿著東海飛,看見那里已經(jīng)有兩個湖:洪澤湖和太湖,于是他又往內(nèi)地飛,又看見了兩個大湖:鄱陽湖和洞庭湖,他飛來飛去找不到一處造海的地方,只得又飛回老龍王身邊。老龍王勸他往遠處飛,小兒子也不甘心就這樣半途而廢,于是,他又飛呀飛,最后飛到了大西北這塊廣闊的土地。他來到這里,大顯神通,匯集了108條河水,造出了一個西海來。因為這個海是和東、南、北各海相抗衡的,所以面積非常大。這個海就是現(xiàn)今的青海湖!
“噢!原來是這樣啊!”大家都開始竊竊私語。