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        天壇導(dǎo)游詞的范文(大全)

        發(fā)布時間:2024-12-24 11:05:47

        • 文檔來源:用戶上傳
        • 文檔格式:WORD文檔
        • 文檔分類:導(dǎo)游詞
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        千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《天壇導(dǎo)游詞的范文(大全)》,但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《天壇導(dǎo)游詞的范文(大全)》。

        第一篇:天壇導(dǎo)游詞

        各位游客,你們好,今天我們要參觀的是以前皇帝祭天的地方――天壇。天壇是明朝的永樂皇帝建成的祭天的圣壇。

        來到圜(huan)丘壇下,我們馬上要開始登壇了,不過您要留心數(shù)一數(shù),每層的壇面都有多少臺階。到了最高層大家會發(fā)現(xiàn),壇上的所有的'臺階都是九或是九的倍數(shù)。這些難道是巧合嗎?當然不是,因為九是極陽數(shù),所以工匠使用這個數(shù)字來賦予圜丘壇“崇高”之意。

        說完了神壇的奇妙,我再給你們介紹一下祭天大典的盛況。到了每年的冬至,皇帝就在這里祭天,在這個典禮上,特別提到的是皇帝恭讀祝文站在的地方,就是這塊天心石。它是天壇三大聲學(xué)現(xiàn)象之一,在這里朗讀的時候,聲音特別洪亮,各位游客不妨體驗一下,也像當年的皇帝一樣,向上天訴說自己美好的愿望。

        今天的觀光游覽就要結(jié)束了,在天壇的這段時光希望成為北京之游的永恒記憶。同時也請您把天壇的祝福帶給您的家人、朋友。

        第二篇:天壇導(dǎo)游詞

        各位游客朋友們:

        你們好!

        歡迎你們來到天壇公園。我姓崔,是大家來參觀天壇公園的導(dǎo)游,大家可以叫我崔導(dǎo)?,F(xiàn)在我?guī)Т蠹乙黄饋韰⒂^美麗的天壇公園。

        北京天壇是明朝永樂皇帝建成的祭天圣壇,也是我國現(xiàn)存最大的一處壇廟建筑。天壇公園土也廣大,古柏參天,建筑精美。蒼松翠柏,綠草如茵,樹干上還掛著木牌子,記著古樹的`年齡。

        天壇公園里面有祈年殿,祈年殿是古代著名的建筑,是中國古代勞動人民勤勞和智慧的結(jié)晶。外圍墻北圓南方,象征著“天圓地方”。祈年殿高38米,坐北朝南,氣勢宏偉。整個大殿全部都是木質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu),造型奇特,結(jié)構(gòu)精巧,全都具有十分高的藝術(shù)價值。殿內(nèi)金碧輝煌,殿頂上畫著飛龍鳳舞,形態(tài)逼真,仰頭望去,金龍舞鳳,似乎好像真的騰空躍起,中間的4根紅色的柱子兩個人都合抱不過來,外面的一圈還有12根盤花籃柱,它們共同支著彎形的殿。4根紅色的柱子象征著一年四季。

        12根藍柱子像這種12個月和12個時辰。殿內(nèi)地面上正中間有一塊圓形的龍鳳石,蘊藏著天然形成的龍鳳圖案。

        好了!今天的旅程就結(jié)束了,希望這一次的天壇公園之旅給大家留下了一個深刻的印象。歡迎大家下次再來參觀游玩,謝謝大家!

        第三篇:天壇導(dǎo)游詞

        各位親愛的旅客朋友們:

        “你們好!我叫欽宸永,是你們這次天壇之旅的總導(dǎo)游,大家可以叫我欽導(dǎo),很高興能為大家服務(wù)”。天壇位于北京天橋南大街,永定門內(nèi)東側(cè)。始建于明成祖永樂公元1420年,原名:“天地壇”,占地273萬平方米,是我國現(xiàn)存最大的祭祀性建筑群。它規(guī)模宏偉、富麗堂皇,天壇不僅在中國建筑史上占有重要位置,也是世界建筑藝術(shù)的'珍貴遺產(chǎn)。天壇以五大奇建筑而聞名中外:一為祈年殿,俗稱無梁殿;二為回音壁;三為三音石;四為對話石;五為圓丘壇,即祭天臺。

        天壇的主要建筑祈年殿,每年皇帝都在這里舉行祭天儀式,祈禱風(fēng)調(diào)雨順、五谷豐登。它是一座三重檐的圓形大殿,高38米,直徑3272米,寶頂鎏金,碧藍琉璃瓦蓋頂。

        標簽:

        第四篇:天壇導(dǎo)游詞

        Ladies and Gentlemen:

        Welcome to the temple of Heaven. (After self-introduction) preserved cultural heritages of China. There are basically two kinds of visitors who come here: local pensioners who do exercises here in the morning and evening and sightseers both from home and abroad. All in all ,there are 12 million visitors very year. Now we are going to go along the route that leads to the alter. It will take roughly one hour. Mind you ,the emperor also walked along this route to pay tribute to the God of Heaven. (Along the Southern Sacred Road leading to the Circular Mound Altar) The largest group of architectures ever to be dedicated to Heaven ,the Temple of Heaven served as an exclusive altar for Chinese monarchs during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was decreed that rulers of successive dynasties would place altars in their own capitals to worship Heaven and pray for good harvest. But why ? The ancient Chinese believed that Heaven was the supreme ruler of the universe and the fate of mankind ,and thus worshiping rites dedicated to Heaven came into being.

        The Heaven the ancient Chinese referred to was actually the Universe, or nature. In those days, there were specfic rites of worship. This was especially true during the Ming and Qing dynasties when elaborate ceremonies were held. The Temple of Heaven was built in 1420 during the reign of Emperor Youngle of the Ming Dynasty. Situated in the southern part of the city ,this grand set of structures covers an area of 273 hectares. To better symbolize heaven and earth ,the northern part of the Temple is circular while the southern part is square .The whole compound is enclosed by two walls, a square wall outside a round one. The outer area is characterized by suburban scenery, while the inner part is used for sacrifices.

        The inner enclosure consists of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest and the Circular Mound Altar. (Along the Imperial Passage leading from the Southern Lattice Star Gate in front of the Circular Mound Altar) the Circular Mound Altar is enclosed by two walls ,each containing four groups of Souther n Lattice Star Gate, each in turn consisting of three doors, with 24 marble doors altogether. Standing on the passage facing north, you will notice that with each pair of doors on is narrower than the other. This reflects the feudal hierarchy: the wider door was reserved for monarchs, while the narrower one was used by courtiers. On the day of the ceremony ,the emperor would don his ritual costume and be ushered in by the official in charge of religious affairs. He ascended the three terraces in the forefront to pay tribute at the alter. (Atop the Circular Mound Alter) we are now on the top terrace of the Altar, or the third terrace .Each terrace has a flight of 9 steps.

        At the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 steps. At the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 concentric rings of stone. The number of stones in the first ring is 9, in the second ,18, up to 81 in the 9th ring. Even the number of carved balustrades on these terraces is a multiplee of 9. But why? According to an cient Chinese philosophy, yin and yang were two opposing factors. Heaven and the odd numbers belonged to yang while the Earth and even numbers belonged to yin. Nine was the largest heavenly number accessible to man . What is more, the ancient people also believed that heaven consisted of nine layers and that the emperor` s abode was on the uppermost tier.

        第五篇:天壇導(dǎo)游詞

        女士們,先生們:

        我是導(dǎo)游小王,現(xiàn)在我們來到了著名的八達嶺山,站在八達嶺上望長城,它像一條長龍,一眼望不到頭。這條長龍一會兒爬上高坡,一會兒又跌落山谷,連綿起伏,雄偉壯麗。請大家往兩邊看,我們身邊的這段城墻都是用質(zhì)地堅固的城磚和漂亮的花崗巖砌成的,這些條石一塊就有兩三千斤重。那時候沒有火車、汽車,沒有起重機,只有靠勞動人民的一雙雙手,才把這么多幾千斤重的條石一步一步地抬上這么陡峭的山嶺。為了建筑長城,有許多人就累死在長城腳下。

        介紹到這里,我要向大家講述一下孟姜女哭倒長城八百里的傳說。孟姜女的丈夫范喜良在新婚之夜被告抓去當修筑長城的奴隸。一年后,范喜良還是杳無音信。孟姜女就帶上干糧,背上包袱,去尋找丈夫。經(jīng)過長途跋涉,她終于找到了丈夫修筑長城的地方。來到這里,孟姜女才知道早在半年前丈夫就死了,而且就趕時髦在長城腳下。孟姜女失聲痛哭,哭了三天三夜。八百里長城就轟――的一聲,一下了倒下了。這個傳說多么感人啊!我們走過的'這段長城傳說就是被孟姜女哭倒過的八百里長城了。

        下面,我要帶你們來看看這兩米多高的齒狀的垛子,這垛子可以用來擋箭,再看垛子上方有一個了望口,垛子下面還有一個傾斜的口子,這就是射口,用來射擊敵人的。

        現(xiàn)在大家可以自由地在長城上走動,去感受長城時代久遠的氣息,觀看長城風(fēng)景。請大家注意安全,不要亂丟垃圾。

        第六篇:北京天壇導(dǎo)游詞

        各位旅客:

        你們好,我叫牛牛,今天由我來做你們的導(dǎo)游!

        今天我們旅游的景點是天壇,現(xiàn)在,讓我們一起上車,請注意系好平安帶?,F(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)到達天壇,請各位旅客下車。 旅客們,當一進正門,我們將會看到許多個形狀像壇子似的建筑,據(jù)說這個景點在一八六零年曾遭到英法聯(lián)軍的洗劫,一九零零年還遭受到八國聯(lián)軍的蹂躪。然而,在新中國成立以后,這里成為了著名的旅游景點?,F(xiàn)在我們就以皇帝登壇的.路線進行游覽。 首先我們欣賞第一個壇,它叫“圓丘壇”,它有兩個防護墻,還有一些階梯和古人的雕像?,F(xiàn)在我們要登壇了,旅客們,請你們最好數(shù)一下腳下的階梯,到了二樓,你們會看到許多各種各樣的雕像,他們都是古代的名人。旅客們,現(xiàn)在你們可以自由欣賞,但請注意,不要亂涂亂畫,帶小孩的旅客請管理好自己的小孩,一小時之后,我們將會前往“天庫”。

        現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)到達“天庫”了,它的正殿就是皇穹宇,上面有三個石頭,它們被稱為“三音石”。只要你們在第一塊石頭拍手一下,它就回聲一下,在第二塊石頭拍手一下,它就回聲兩下,在第三塊石頭拍手一下,它就回聲三下,所以,它們才被稱之為“三音石”。

        現(xiàn)在,是旅客們自由活動時間,三小時后,我們在天壇正門集合,謝謝大家!

        網(wǎng)址:http://puma08.com/yyws/dyc/2552003.html

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