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第一篇:英文個(gè)人實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告
英文個(gè)人實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告
function and application of descriptive translation studies
1 introduction
the intention of this study is to explore possible advantages of descriptive translation studies as in its application in translation practice and translation analysis.
since early 20th century, translation studies gradually broke away from the marginal status within other related disciplines and established itself as an empirical science. from then on, schools of thought have kept coming out and each claims its legitimacy for existence. among these schools is descriptive translation studies (dts).
dts approaches translation from an empirical perspective. translation is viewed to be a social activity having significant importance in the receiving culture and for the target community. therefore, translation is dealt with beyond the linguistic realization and language comparison, and is incorporated in social and cultural context.
my attention was first directed to dts by its peculiar characteristic of observation, description and explanation. the subject is whatever happens in translation practice, from the determination of prospective function of translation to the process of translator&’s choice of strategies, brainstorming and the revision, to the final product making appearance in the target community.
the method of dts is basically descriptive. the prescriptive tendency and the problem-solution pattern is abandoned. translation phenomena are noted down. with accumulated data, some underlying truths about translation will come out which will prove to be instructive not only for theoretical probe but also for applied translation practice. i will apply this descriptive method in the case study of this thesis.
a convenient tool has been set up to conduct dts. norm is operative at every stage of description and explanation. function, process and product and their relationship as well are skeletal structure of what constitute descriptive studies. translation phenomena are accounted for with the help of norm.
the case taken in this thesis is the chinese classic the dream of red mansions. two english versions translated respectively by yang hsien-yi and david hawks are compared and observations are made in regard to their translation approaches.
in this regard, my observations are limited to several aspects, i hope in-depth observation and explanation will done in light of dts.
2 outline
2.1 development and major concepts of dts
in this part i will describe holms&’ basic map of dts and the relationship between function, process and product. i will also discuss some important concepts such as pseudo-translation, multiple translation, translationese, norm etc.
2.2 methodolgy
i will in this part discuss the methodology of dts before i apply the same to the case study in this thesis with emphasis to be placed on semiotic approach and the concept norm.
2.3 dts in contrast to other theories
a contrast study will be conducted here with the objective to find the difference of dts from other theories such as equivalence theory and the chinese xin da ya criteria. some advantage will possibly be shown in this study.
2.4 case study
in this part, translation of the dream of red mansions (also translated as the story of the stone) will be under investigation in light of dts. translation samples to be quoted here will be selected at random.
2.5 conclusion
based on the above elaboration of dts and the case study, possible conclusion will be on the advantage of dts in specific study of translation. suggestions on further research efforts will be made also.
(note: while the topic will remain the same, the above arrangement of contents is subject to change in the process of writing.)
第二篇:英語(yǔ)專業(yè)大學(xué)生實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告精選
近一個(gè)月的實(shí)習(xí),讓我體會(huì)到當(dāng)英語(yǔ)老師的樂(lè)趣。當(dāng)了近十幾年學(xué)生,第一次轉(zhuǎn)換了角色,以一名老師的身份去實(shí)習(xí)、去體驗(yàn),任務(wù)不同了,視角不同了,因此感受也不同了。一、實(shí)習(xí)內(nèi)容
前兩周我們以聽(tīng)課為主,為了能更好的適應(yīng)學(xué)生教育環(huán)境,我們認(rèn)真聽(tīng)課,記好筆記,并即時(shí)和指導(dǎo)老師溝通,反復(fù)推敲老師教案,認(rèn)真熟悉教材。
這兩周,我們還批改了學(xué)生們的作文。批改作業(yè)時(shí),糾正學(xué)生的錯(cuò)誤是非常重要,在糾正學(xué)生每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候,要寫(xiě)上激勵(lì)的評(píng)語(yǔ),讓他們?cè)诟恼约哄e(cuò)誤的同時(shí),不會(huì)對(duì)自己失去信心。在這個(gè)過(guò)程中,我還發(fā)現(xiàn)了大一學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中普遍存在的一些問(wèn)題。大體情況可以分為四類:
第一類:存在嚴(yán)重的單詞拼寫(xiě)問(wèn)題,很多同學(xué)也分不清詞性。
第二類:句子結(jié)構(gòu)不清晰,時(shí)態(tài)使用錯(cuò)誤,而且喜歡用中文思維進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。
第三類:不注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)的使用,隨意亂點(diǎn)的現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重。
第四類:學(xué)生態(tài)度問(wèn)題。這一類學(xué)生大多字跡潦草,不認(rèn)真對(duì)待作業(yè)。
經(jīng)過(guò)兩周的聽(tīng)課,第三周,我們便開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備教案,為講課作準(zhǔn)備。指導(dǎo)老師指導(dǎo)我們寫(xiě)教案,給我們建議。第四周的周一早上,我們進(jìn)行了第一次試講。雖然試講并不正式,可是講課的過(guò)程中依然會(huì)暴露很多缺點(diǎn)。結(jié)束之后,鄭老師說(shuō)我的構(gòu)思很好,同時(shí)也給我提了很多寶貴的建議。我認(rèn)真聽(tīng)著,積極總結(jié),并及時(shí)予以修改。周二晚上,鄭老師又抽出寶貴的時(shí)間,聽(tīng)我們又試講了一次。這一次,老師又給我們提了意見(jiàn),并讓我周三正式上講臺(tái)。
于是,我第一次正式登上了講臺(tái)。上課前我感到非常緊張,緊張的介紹完自己,深呼吸了好幾次,終于調(diào)整好了自己的情緒,開(kāi)始講起課來(lái)。我按照我的計(jì)劃逐步進(jìn)行著內(nèi)容,同學(xué)們也很配合,他們的積極參與讓課堂十分有趣。我便充分放松了自己,大膽的講起課來(lái)。最后,由于時(shí)間沒(méi)有把握好,準(zhǔn)備的內(nèi)容并沒(méi)有講完。課后,鄭老師評(píng)價(jià)說(shuō)我講的挺好,我的搭檔也說(shuō)挺好。這無(wú)疑是給了我極大的自信。他們也給了我很多建議。所以回來(lái)之后,我又對(duì)講課內(nèi)容進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。周四下午,我又講了兩節(jié)課,正所謂,熟能生巧,這次,明顯沒(méi)有第一次那么緊張了,并且在時(shí)間的把握上,內(nèi)容上,都有很大的進(jìn)步。學(xué)生依舊很配合。從老師和我的搭檔那里,我都獲益匪淺。
這三節(jié)課,讓我充分體會(huì)了當(dāng)老師的感覺(jué)。這種感覺(jué)很好,看著學(xué)生們對(duì)你渴望的眼神,你就會(huì)覺(jué)得你有責(zé)任把他們教好。
二、實(shí)習(xí)體會(huì)
通過(guò)這次實(shí)習(xí),我還總結(jié)了幾點(diǎn)關(guān)于教育的建議,具體如下:
第一點(diǎn),興趣對(duì)于一個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是至關(guān)重要的。必須把學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣調(diào)動(dòng)起來(lái),使他們?cè)诳鞓?lè)中主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。課堂只要是以學(xué)生為主,充分調(diào)動(dòng)他們學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性和積極性,由“要我學(xué)”轉(zhuǎn)化為“我要學(xué)”的教學(xué)方式。
第二點(diǎn),老師要有耐心,才能把學(xué)生的缺點(diǎn)糾正過(guò)來(lái)。而且老師要想方設(shè)法創(chuàng)設(shè)民主和諧的教學(xué)氣氛,在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中建立平等的師生關(guān)系,把自己當(dāng)成活動(dòng)中的一員。
第三點(diǎn),要注重鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生。他們得到老師的贊揚(yáng),積極性提高了,課堂氣氛活躍了,就會(huì)起到很好的教學(xué)效果。
第四點(diǎn),學(xué)生對(duì)講課的內(nèi)容反映不一,所以要注重跟同學(xué)們的交流,明白他們究竟所需求的什么。
三、實(shí)習(xí)總結(jié)
從這次實(shí)習(xí)中我明白到,備課在上好一節(jié)課的重要性,因此,我也對(duì)老師這個(gè)職業(yè)有了更深的理解。真正的教師都具有高尚的師德和勇于奉獻(xiàn)的精神品質(zhì),他們就是一群辛勤的小蜜蜂,為國(guó)家的建設(shè)打造堅(jiān)實(shí)的基石。這次實(shí)習(xí)也使我學(xué)到了許多書(shū)本上沒(méi)有的東西,讓我找到了缺點(diǎn)和不足,讓我增長(zhǎng)了各方面的能力,是我人生中最有意義的一次活動(dòng)。在以后的人生道路上我不會(huì)像以前那樣膽怯。因?yàn)樵谶@次實(shí)習(xí)中我變得勇敢,成熟了。在以后的人生道路上,我也會(huì)時(shí)刻銘記著這段如歌歲月,激勵(lì)自己努力前進(jìn)。
第三篇:英語(yǔ)專業(yè)實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告
近一個(gè)月的實(shí)習(xí),讓我體會(huì)到當(dāng)老師的樂(lè)趣。當(dāng)了近十幾年學(xué)生,第一次轉(zhuǎn)換了角色,以一名老師的身份去實(shí)習(xí)、去體驗(yàn),任務(wù)不同了,視角不同了,因此感受也不同了。
前兩周我們以聽(tīng)課為主,為了能更好的適應(yīng)學(xué)生教育環(huán)境,我們認(rèn)真聽(tīng)課,記好筆記,并即時(shí)和指導(dǎo)老師溝通,反復(fù)推敲老師教案,認(rèn)真熟悉教材。
這兩周,我們還批改了學(xué)生們的作文。批改作業(yè)時(shí),糾正學(xué)生的錯(cuò)誤是非常重要,在糾正學(xué)生每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候,要寫(xiě)上激勵(lì)的評(píng)語(yǔ),讓他們?cè)诟恼约哄e(cuò)誤的同時(shí),不會(huì)對(duì)自己失去信心。在這個(gè)過(guò)程中,我還發(fā)現(xiàn)了大一學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中普遍存在的一些問(wèn)題。大體情況可以分為四類:
第一類:存在嚴(yán)重的單詞拼寫(xiě)問(wèn)題,很多同學(xué)也分不清詞性。
第二類:句子結(jié)構(gòu)不清晰,時(shí)態(tài)使用錯(cuò)誤,而且喜歡用中文思維進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。
第三類:不注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)的使用,隨意亂點(diǎn)的現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重。
第四類:學(xué)生態(tài)度問(wèn)題。這一類學(xué)生大多字跡潦草,不認(rèn)真對(duì)待作業(yè)。
經(jīng)過(guò)兩周的聽(tīng)課,第三周,我們便開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備教案,為講課作準(zhǔn)備。指導(dǎo)老師指導(dǎo)我們寫(xiě)教案,給我們建議。第四周的周一早上,我們進(jìn)行了第一次試講。雖然試講并不正式,可是講課的過(guò)程中依然會(huì)暴露很多缺點(diǎn)。結(jié)束之后,鄭老師說(shuō)我的構(gòu)思很好,同時(shí)也給我提了很多寶貴的建議。我認(rèn)真聽(tīng)著,積極總結(jié),并及時(shí)予以修改。周二晚上,鄭老師又抽出寶貴的時(shí)間,聽(tīng)我們又試講了一次。這一次,老師又給我們提了意見(jiàn),并讓我周三正式上講臺(tái)。
于是,5月6日,周三下午,我第一次正式登上了講臺(tái)。上課前我感到非常緊張,緊張的介紹完自己,深呼吸了好幾次,終于調(diào)整好了自己的情緒,開(kāi)始講起課來(lái)。我按照我的計(jì)劃逐步進(jìn)行著內(nèi)容,同學(xué)們也很配合,他們的積極參與讓課堂十分有趣。我便充分放松了自己,大膽的講起課來(lái)。最后,由于時(shí)間沒(méi)有把握好,準(zhǔn)備的內(nèi)容并沒(méi)有講完。課后,鄭老師評(píng)價(jià)說(shuō)我講的挺好,我的搭檔也說(shuō)挺好。這無(wú)疑是給了我極大的自信。他們也給了我很多建議。所以回來(lái)之后,我又對(duì)講課內(nèi)容進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。5月7日,周四下午,我又講了兩節(jié)課,正所謂,熟能生巧,這次,明顯沒(méi)有第一次那么緊張了,并且在時(shí)間的把握上,內(nèi)容上,都有很大的進(jìn)步。學(xué)生依舊很配合。從老師和我的搭檔那里,我都獲益匪淺。
這三節(jié)課,讓我充分體會(huì)了當(dāng)老師的感覺(jué)。這種感覺(jué)很好,看著學(xué)生們對(duì)你渴望的眼神,你就會(huì)覺(jué)得你有責(zé)任把他們教好。
通過(guò)這次實(shí)習(xí),我還總結(jié)了幾點(diǎn)關(guān)于教育的建議,具體如下:
第一點(diǎn),興趣對(duì)于一個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是至關(guān)重要的。必須把學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣調(diào)動(dòng)起來(lái),使他們?cè)诳鞓?lè)中主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。課堂只要是以學(xué)生為主,充分調(diào)動(dòng)他們學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性和積極性,由“要我學(xué)”轉(zhuǎn)化為“我要學(xué)”的教學(xué)方式。
第二點(diǎn),老師要有耐心,才能把學(xué)生的缺點(diǎn)糾正過(guò)來(lái)。而且老師要想方設(shè)法創(chuàng)設(shè)民主和諧的教學(xué)氣氛,在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中建立平等的師生關(guān)系,把自己當(dāng)成活動(dòng)中的一員。
第三點(diǎn),要注重鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生。他們得到老師的贊揚(yáng),積極性提高了,課堂氣氛活躍了,就會(huì)起到很好的教學(xué)效果。
第四點(diǎn),學(xué)生對(duì)講課的內(nèi)容反映不一,所以要注重跟同學(xué)們的交流,明白他們究竟所需求的什么。
從這次實(shí)習(xí)中我明白到,備課在上好一節(jié)課的重要性,因此,我也對(duì)老師這個(gè)職業(yè)有了更深的理解。真正的教師都具有高尚的師德和勇于奉獻(xiàn)的精神品質(zhì),他們就是一群辛勤的小蜜蜂,為國(guó)家的建設(shè)打造堅(jiān)實(shí)的基石。這次實(shí)習(xí)也使我學(xué)到了許多書(shū)本上沒(méi)有的東西,讓我找到了缺點(diǎn)和不足,讓我增長(zhǎng)了各方面的能力,是我人生中最有意義的一次活動(dòng)。
第四篇:實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告英文版
實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告英文版
Position:
Recruiting manager of the testing department
Duty:
This August I found a new job which is a recruiting manager of a famous software company. Because of the operation of our company is providing world-class IT solutions to global clients. So every position requires good English communication skills including mine. In this job I lead a hiring team and be responsible for supporting staffer needs of the testing department. The latter half of the year is the busiest period, because many new projects have been processing. Almost all the project teams are short of hands. Software outsourcing is an agreement that provides deadlines for completion of the work. If we could not find employable engineers in time, the vender must change the order to other competitory company. In order to drive for quality hire with short cycle time. I communicate with testing projects leaders to know every projcet’s distinctive characteristic, technical details, position salary and tensity of the task. Then list a rate of progress, arrange recruiters in charge of different project according this plan. For expedite the recruiting progress, I also take on the role with responsibility for ADOBE and EMC (clients’ company). Define the job and recruiting action plan. Choosing resumes, interviewing with candidates and commending qualified candidates to attend client’s final test are my daily grind, to most effectively coordinate with staffing processes. If the candidates pass the final test, we will announce correlative dept to transact procedure. Implement testing department staffing processes to ensure compliance. Up to last month our recruiter team has hired seventy eight qualified staffers including I found the nineteen engineers.
第五篇:英文實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告
In undergraduate education, the practice is an important practical teaching. Through practice, you can familiarize ourselves with the specific operational procedures of foreign trade practices, enhanced perceptual knowledge, and from which further information, consolidate and deepen the already learned the theory and methods to improve identify problems, analyze issues and solve problems.
Specific training course in the company, access to the international sale of goods to the specific operating practices, import and export costing, inquiries, offer and offer other basic skills, but also on an in-depth understanding of the industry and to the immediate experience in international trade faced by the different parties to the specific work and the interaction between them, contact the company developed various strategies to achieve cross-border business and good operation of the market; understanding supply and demand balance, competition and other macroeconomic phenomena, have access to real Commercial real, understand their shortcomings and have accumulated some experience, go to work for the future and lay a good foundation.
Through nearly one months of internship, I deeply appreciate the combination of theory and practice is not easy, but also through This month's efforts, I am familiar with the business processes of foreign trade, foreign trade functions of the company's organization, for my future into the job really accumulated a certain amount of practical experience. This article is divided into introduction, content and summary of three parts internship, internship for the past month made life a general analysis.
Three years of systems theory to learn, so I basically mastered the basics of foreign trade, such as: trade terms, import and export procedures, customs declaration, inspection operation processes. However, it should be recognized, if not learn the theory itself was through the practice of his own truly master, it should be said that the future of their own to find a desirable job or will cause some difficulties. Only through a period of training to be able to apply the knowledge learned from books to practical situations to solve practical problems for future work to lay a solid foundation.