千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《《獨(dú)酌·窗外正風(fēng)雪》原文及翻譯(合集)》，但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《《獨(dú)酌·窗外正風(fēng)雪》原文及翻譯(合集)》。

第一篇：月下獨(dú)酌原文及翻譯

月下獨(dú)酌是唐代詩(shī)人李白的組詩(shī)作品。本文是小編精心編輯的月下獨(dú)酌原文及翻譯，希望能幫助到你!

月下獨(dú)酌

作者：李白

花間一壺酒，獨(dú)酌無(wú)相親。

舉杯邀明月，對(duì)影成三人。

月既不解飲，影徒隨我身。

暫伴月將影，行樂(lè)須及春。

我歌月徘徊，我舞影零亂。

醒時(shí)同交歡，醉后各分散。

永結(jié)無(wú)情游，相期邈云漢。

注釋?zhuān)?、將：偕，和?/p>

２、相期：相約。

３、云漢：天河。

譯文?準(zhǔn)備一壺美酒，擺在花叢之間，自斟自酌無(wú)親無(wú)友，孤獨(dú)一人。我舉起酒杯邀請(qǐng)媚人的明月，低頭窺見(jiàn)身影，共飲已有三人。月兒，你那里曉得暢飲的樂(lè)趣？影兒，你徒然隨偎我這個(gè)孤身！暫且伴隨玉兔，這無(wú)情瘦影吧，我應(yīng)及時(shí)行樂(lè)，趁著春宵良辰。月聽(tīng)我唱歌，在九天徘徊不進(jìn)，影伴我舞步，在地上蹦跳翻滾。清醒之時(shí)，咱們盡管作樂(lè)尋歡，醉了之后，免不了要各自離散。月呀，愿和您永結(jié)為忘情之友，相約在高遠(yuǎn)的銀河岸邊，再見(jiàn)！

賞析

原共四首，此是第一首。詩(shī)寫(xiě)詩(shī)人在月夜花下獨(dú)酌，無(wú)人親近的冷落情景。詩(shī)人運(yùn)用豐富的想象，表現(xiàn)出由孤獨(dú)到不孤獨(dú)，由不孤獨(dú)到孤獨(dú)，再由孤獨(dú)到不孤獨(dú)的一種復(fù)雜感情。李白仙才曠達(dá)，物我之間無(wú)所容心。此詩(shī)充分表達(dá)了他的胸襟。詩(shī)首四句為第一段，寫(xiě)花、酒、人、月影。詩(shī)旨表現(xiàn)孤獨(dú)，卻舉杯邀月，幻出月、影、人三者；然而月不解飲，影徒隨身，仍歸孤獨(dú)。因而自第五句至第八句，從月影上發(fā)議論，點(diǎn)出“行樂(lè)及春”的題意。最后六句為第三段，寫(xiě)詩(shī)人執(zhí)意與月光和身影永結(jié)無(wú)情之游，并相約在邈遠(yuǎn)的天上仙境重見(jiàn)。全詩(shī)表現(xiàn)了詩(shī)人懷才不遇的寂寞和孤傲，也表現(xiàn)了他放浪形骸、狂蕩不羈的*格。邀月對(duì)影，千古絕句，正面看似乎真能自得其樂(lè)，背面看，卻極度凄涼。

第二篇：英語(yǔ)二級(jí)作文

高等學(xué)校英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用能力考試 B 級(jí)作文例文

（一） 請(qǐng)假條

說(shuō)明：假如你是王琳，因?yàn)轵T車(chē)不小心摔倒，導(dǎo)致腿部受傷，需向班主任張老師 請(qǐng)三天假。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則請(qǐng)假條，內(nèi)容包括： 1） 請(qǐng)假原因； 2） 請(qǐng)假日期：4 月 8-10 日； 3） 落下的功課會(huì)在返校后補(bǔ)上； 4） 希望班主任準(zhǔn)假。 ●審題概述● 請(qǐng)假條一般由四部分組成：時(shí)間、稱(chēng)呼、正文和簽名。請(qǐng)假條的寫(xiě)作應(yīng)注意開(kāi)門(mén) 見(jiàn)山、內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)短、用詞通俗易懂。●范文●

April 8, 2011

Dear Miss Zhang,

I am truly sorry that I can’t go to school today. Yesterday on my way home, I fell off the bicycle and hurt my leg. Luckily, I wasn’t badly hurt, and the doctor advised me to stay in bed and have a good rest. So I ask for three-day leave from April 8 to 10. I’ll catch up with others when I am back to school.

Truly yours,

Wang Lin

（二） 根據(jù)下列信息擬一封邀請(qǐng)信和一封回信

邀請(qǐng)信（Letter 1）：

1） 發(fā)信人：Sharon 2） 收信人：Tracy 3） 發(fā)信日期：2011 年 3 月 15 日 4） 內(nèi)容：Sharon 和 Tracy 是大學(xué)同學(xué)，畢業(yè)后兩年未見(jiàn)。現(xiàn) Sharon 得知 Tracy 要到南京出差， 特邀一聚， Sharon 將同 Tracy 游覽玄武湖、 中山陵等。 Tracy 請(qǐng) 回信告知是否能有時(shí)間?；匦牛↙etter 2）：

1） 發(fā)信人：Tracy 2） 收信人：Sharon 3） 發(fā)信日期：2011 年 3 月 22 日

4） 內(nèi)容：Tracy 回信感謝并且接受 Sharon 的邀請(qǐng)。懷念美好的大學(xué)時(shí)光，決定 4 月初來(lái)南京。

Words for reference:

玄武湖 Xuanwu Lake

中山陵 Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum

邀請(qǐng)信（Letter 1）

●審題概述

● 朋友之間的邀請(qǐng)屬于非正式的邀請(qǐng)，因此信件內(nèi)容相對(duì)比較隨便、簡(jiǎn)短。寫(xiě)作時(shí) 應(yīng)注意將受邀請(qǐng)的人、原因、地點(diǎn)等內(nèi)容寫(xiě)清楚以免出差錯(cuò)。

●范文●

March 15, 2011

Dear Tracy,

How have you been? Haven’t seen you for nearly two years after graduation. I heard that you would come to Nanjing for a business trip. How about coming to see me and letting me accompany you to visit Xuanwu Lake and Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum? Hope to hear from you soon!

Yours, Sharon

回復(fù)信（Letter 2）

●審題概述

● 回復(fù)朋友的邀請(qǐng)應(yīng)注意以下兩點(diǎn)：首先感謝對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)；其次要明確告知對(duì)方是 否接受邀請(qǐng)。

●范文●

March 22, 2011

Dear Sharon,

Thank you very much for your kind invitation! It will be a great pleasure for me to meet you. I still keep in mind those good days of being with you at university. So I’ll come to Nanjing at early April. I’ll call you when I arrive. Hope to see you soon!

Yours,

Tracy

（三）

尋物啟事

說(shuō)明：假如你叫 Mike，5 月 6 日星期五在食堂丟失了一只黑色皮質(zhì)書(shū)包。書(shū)包 內(nèi)有一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)、 一個(gè) MP

3、 一個(gè) NOKIA5230 手機(jī)和一串鑰匙。 東西非常重要， 請(qǐng)拾到者與你聯(lián)系，電話號(hào)碼是 58909856，有 100 元酬謝。 Words for reference: 食堂 dining-hall 酬金 reward

●審題概述

● 尋物啟事的寫(xiě)作，應(yīng)說(shuō)明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、丟失物品、聯(lián)系方式和酬謝事項(xiàng)。

●范文●

May 6th, 2011

LOST In the dining-hall,

on Friday of May 6th,

I lost a black-leathered schoolbag. There is an English book, an MP3, a NOKIA5230 cell phone, and a bunch of keys. Those things are very important to me, especially the phone numbers in the mobile phone. Will the finder please call me? My telephone number is 58909856. I will be vey thankful and provide the finder a reward ￥100. Thanks a lot. Mike

（四） 電子郵件

說(shuō)明：假如你是李峰，和朋友 Kate 約好本周日去看電影，但你突然有事去不了。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件： 日期：2011 年 4 月 10 日 內(nèi)容： 1） 這周末不能去，表示歉意； 2） 解釋原因：奶奶突然生病了，需要照顧； 3） 建議另約時(shí)間在下周末，并為失約表達(dá)歉意。 注意：電子郵件的基本格式。

●審題概述

● 電子郵件的寫(xiě)作需注意主題不能過(guò)長(zhǎng)，并且能代表郵件內(nèi)容。為失約表達(dá)歉意， 首先應(yīng)開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，說(shuō)明不能赴約；然后詳述失約的原因；最后再次表達(dá)歉意。

●范文●

To: Kate ( )

Subject: Accepting My Apology

Date: April 10th, 2011

Dear Kate,

I’m sorry to tell you that I couldn’t go to see the film with you this Sunday. My grandmother suddenly fell ill and was taken to hospital this morning. I have to take care of her this weekend. The doctor told us it will take about one week for her to get better. So I think we can go to the

cinema together next weekend. Please allow me to say sorry again!

Yours,

Li Feng

第三篇：歡迎詞英文版

Welcome to my hometown Jilin city. And I am the tour guide of China National Tourism Administration you can call me Vera. or Miss Zhang , and on my left hand is our driver Mrs. Li he have more than 20 year driving experiences, he will keep our safe.

There is a sentence in China as the saying goes regards: Construct such that the same boat spends for a century.

Today we will be: Repair same car dealers for a century.

Everybody knows each other well from not being acquainted for to meeting in all of us being gone to from different place ride in in the same vehicle with a destination, this is really one kind of very marvellous and fine as well preordained relationship , lets us carry this fine preordained relationship through to the end so right away.

That Little meng first here wish everybody trip to Dalian happy, hope we Dalian good mountain, good water, good tourist guide, good driver bring a portion to a portion good state of mind, make everybody with face to face Dalian expectation and long for but come with face to face Dalian satisfied and linger around but return to. Bless everybody Shu eating in Dalian finally.

第四篇：歡迎詞英文版

Teachers, students:

Good afternoon, everyone!

In the golden autumn season, we put down the work of our hands, reparate the business that is under discussion, sacrificed the time of family and friends, with deep friendship, strong friendship, and the rhythm of celebrating the 60 birthday of the motherland, back to the alma mater, Party friendship and the campus, and I would like to represent more than 1200 teachers and students of self strengthening middle school and to everyone. Arrival, the most warm welcome!

In the past twenty years, with the care and support of your alma mater at all levels of leadership, the school has made great progress. The school relies on advanced educational ideas, scientific management systems, complete teaching facilities, beautiful campus environment, strong teachers, and a class a class school. Students, you were here 20 years ago. Learning, living, and growing up, there is only a building that has just built a building, several low and old classrooms, and the uneven playground erect a precarious basketball stand.

In order to improve the comprehensive quality of the students, your alma mater is energetically carrying out the activities inside and outside the class, taking the education as its duty, let the students show their ability, each apply their talents, and earnestly strengthen the quality education. "Heaven is healthy, the gentleman is constantly strengthening." The development history of self-reliance middle school over the past 20 years is the true portrayal of self-reliance and self-reliance, and the rise of self-reliance middle school is an advanced model for the flourishing development of our county's education. It is our pride, your pride, the pride of all self strengthening people.

Students, 20 years, a flick of the finger, you from just classmate young, walked to the years of life, you in the life of the journey, there are sad and bumpy, there are hardships and hovering, but more is the joy of harvest success; in the future life, insist on doing self-reliance people, take the road to self strength! At the same time, I hope you will find time to work at your alma mater in your spare time and work out a plan for the development of your alma mater. The alma mater's embrace is always open to you!

Welcome to you! Class eight or nine students, I wish you good health, family happiness, good work and good fortune!

Thank you all.

第五篇：英語(yǔ)二級(jí)作文

Task 1

說(shuō)明：以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義于 2002 年 6 月 10 日寫(xiě)一張演講會(huì)的通知。

演講人：著名教授 John Smith 先生 時(shí)間：下周五晚上 7 點(diǎn) 地點(diǎn)：報(bào)告廳 主題：世界經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與中國(guó)加入 WTO 后中國(guó)輕工業(yè)的未來(lái) 領(lǐng)票時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)：每晚 7 點(diǎn)至 9 點(diǎn)在 5 號(hào)樓 601 房間 負(fù)責(zé)人：李明

Notice Lecture

on Global

Economic Development and the Future of Chinese Light Industry after China’s Entering WTO Speaker: Professor John Smith

Time: 7 P.M. next Friday

Place: Lecture Hall

Every night between 7 o’clock and 9 o’clock, you can get the ticket in Room 601, Building No.5. Li Ming is in charge of this.

Task 2 請(qǐng)代 ABC 公司人事部經(jīng)理陳放寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)信 — 邀請(qǐng) Mr. Joe 參加 ABC 主席公司主席張翼 的退休歡送會(huì)。請(qǐng)發(fā)揮想象，在信中簡(jiǎn)單介紹張翼的業(yè)績(jī)。 時(shí)間：10 月 20 號(hào)下午 2 點(diǎn)到 5 點(diǎn) 地點(diǎn)：希爾頓酒店

Oct. 13th, 2002

Dear Mr. Joe,

On Oct. 20, we will host an evening of celebration in honor of the retirement of Mr. Zhang Yi, President of ABC Company. You are cordially invited to attend the celebration at Hilton Hotel, from 2 to 5 p.m. Mr. Zhang has been the President of ABC Company since 1995. During this period, ABC expanded its business from industry to estate. Now it’s our opportunity to thank him for his years of exemplary leadership and wish him well for a happy retirement. Please join us to say good-bye to Mr. Zhang. See you on 20th.

Yours sincerely,

Chen Fang Personnel Dep.

Task 3 重慶八達(dá)公司的楊新在 HOPE 雜志上看到一篇 Kevin& Son’s 公司招聘銷(xiāo)售人員的廣告， 公司地址是：No.542 Overbook Road, Bloomfield Hills, MI 48002, 他想應(yīng)聘這個(gè)職位。請(qǐng)代 他寫(xiě)一封求職信。

Chongqing Bada Co. Chongqing 400000

April 7, 2005

Kevin& Son’s

No.542 Overbook Road Bloomfield Hills, MI 48002

Dear Sir,

The sales job which you describe in your advertisement in the HOPE is one for which I think I can show you some excellent qualifications. In the past five years, I’ve turned in an above average sale record since entering the sales field. While I’m quite happy in my present work, the description of your job sounds even more appealing. I would enjoy discussion my qualifications with you at your convenience. My telephone number is 023-68124137, and you can call me every day after 6 p.m.

Sincerely yours,

Yang Xin T

ask 4 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，代英語(yǔ)系辦公室秘書(shū)在系公用郵箱里發(fā)一份電子郵件。 發(fā)件人：英語(yǔ)系辦公室 收件人：英語(yǔ)系全體學(xué)生 郵件主題：英語(yǔ)演講比賽 內(nèi)容：定于 6 月 5 日，星期三下午兩點(diǎn)舉行第 5 屆大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)比賽，有意者于每晚 6：00 至 8：00 到外語(yǔ)

系辦公室報(bào)名。截止日期：2005 年 6 月 1 日。

To: All the students of English Department

From: English Department Office

Subject: 5th English Spoken Contest

The Fifth English Spoken Contest will be held on Wednesday afternoon, 5th, June. Anyone who would like to take part in should sign up at the Foreign Department Office between 6:00 and 8:00 any evening this week. This deadline for sign-up is June 1.

Task 5 請(qǐng)代王品向其公伙伴司的合作發(fā)出國(guó)慶的祝賀。內(nèi)容如下： 值此貴國(guó)國(guó)慶五十周年之際， 請(qǐng)接受我們最真誠(chéng)的祝賀。 愿貴我公司之間的貿(mào)易聯(lián)系持續(xù)發(fā)

展。

October 15, 2003

Dear Mr. Smith,

On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of your National Day, please accept our heartiest congratulations. May the trade connections between our companies continue to develop with each passing day!

Yours faithfully,

Wang Pin

Task 6 假定你叫劉敏，上周去成都出差時(shí)在一家商店買(mǎi)了一雙皮鞋。回家后沒(méi)幾天皮鞋就退色，因 此非常惱火。今天（五月二十三日）給該店寫(xiě)信投訴，并寄回皮鞋，要求換一雙好的并盡快 寄來(lái)。

Words for reference:

出差 be on business

皮鞋 leather shoes

退色 fade

May 23, 2005 To whom it may concern: I am writing this letter to complain of a pair of leather shoes which I bought in your shop last week when I was in Chengdu on business. Several days later, after I returned home, however, I found the color of the shoes faded. I felt very upset. Now I send you the pair of shoes with this letter and strongly wish that you should change a perfect pair and send them to me as soon as possible.Yours truly,

Liu Min Task 7

寫(xiě)信人：王偉 寫(xiě)信時(shí)間：2005 年 6 月 10 日 內(nèi)容：

1. 畢業(yè)以后已幾年不見(jiàn)，很是想念。

2. 邀請(qǐng)你的老朋友李華在暑假期間來(lái)自己的家鄉(xiāng)玩。

3. 活動(dòng)安排：去游覽長(zhǎng)城、故宮、頤和園、去野餐等

4. 請(qǐng)他回信告知能否來(lái)，以及來(lái)的日期、時(shí)間等以便去接他。

Words for reference:

長(zhǎng)城： the Great Wall

故宮： the Imperial Palace

頤和園：the Summer Palace

June 10, 2005

Dear Li Hua, How time flies! We haven’t seen each other for several years since we graduated. I miss you very much. I would like to invite you to come to my hometown during your summer

vacation. We shall

go and visit the Great Wall, the Imperial Palace and the Summer Palace. If you like, we can go camping to the small woods. I think we will have a good time. Please write to tell me whether you can come or not and the exact date before

第六篇：級(jí)作文

等級(jí)考試二級(jí)作文：

書(shū)面表達(dá)一般要求考生根據(jù)所給情景，寫(xiě)出一篇100字左右的書(shū)面材料，情景包括目的、對(duì)象、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容等；提供情景的形式有圖畫(huà)、圖表、提綱等。

注意：《PETS-2級(jí)考試大綱》規(guī)定的文體為：書(shū)信、通知、日記、便條共四種。

1. 審清題意，確定寫(xiě)作要求，這是寫(xiě)好書(shū)面表達(dá)題的前提。

要求考生根據(jù)所提供的畫(huà)面寫(xiě)出字?jǐn)?shù)在100詞左右的一封短信，旨在考查學(xué)生的觀察能力和實(shí)際運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。（下面題目選自《PETS-2級(jí)考試大綱》）

假定你是李華。你和幾個(gè)朋友約定星期天去人民公園野餐。你們的英國(guó)朋友Peter也應(yīng)邀參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的示意圖，給他寫(xiě)封短信，告訴他進(jìn)公園后如何找到你們。

注意：(1)詞數(shù)100詞左右。 (2)開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。

June 1st

Dear Peter，

We’re so glad you’re coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you can find us．

2．確定格式。

考生需熟練掌握大綱要求掌握的各種體裁的格式。如果試卷已提供了格式，考生只需填進(jìn)相關(guān)內(nèi)容即可。有些內(nèi)容題中沒(méi)有提供，則需考生自己根據(jù)題目要求編寫(xiě)，如姓名、職務(wù)、時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等。

3. 確定要點(diǎn)。

書(shū)面表達(dá)題的評(píng)分依據(jù)之一是內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，因此在審清題意的基礎(chǔ)上，要確定內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。我們來(lái)看大綱書(shū)面表達(dá)題的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。

(1)從公園正門(mén)進(jìn)，朝前走，再過(guò)橋。

(2)向右拐，朝前走，繞過(guò)(或爬過(guò))小山。

(3)湖邊有個(gè)樹(shù)林，就是野餐地點(diǎn)。

注意，在確定內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)把握好，切勿把非要點(diǎn)添上去反而弄巧成拙，畫(huà)蛇添足，被扣分。

4. 組織語(yǔ)言。

將短文要點(diǎn)組織成語(yǔ)言，這是構(gòu)成短文的基礎(chǔ)。以大綱題要點(diǎn)示范。 (1)When you enter the People’s Park, please walk along the road and cross the bridge.

(2)Turn right, walk a while and you will come to a hill. Walk around to the other side of the hill. See a lake.

(3)There're trees beside the lake. We are going to have the picnic in the small woods.

5．將語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)組成句子。

利用恰當(dāng)?shù)穆?lián)接詞將上述要點(diǎn)聯(lián)成句子，再形成短文，在完成這一步前，考生須注意盡量用你最熟悉的詞匯和句型，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容確定句子的主謂語(yǔ)，該采用的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)，句子與句子之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系，段落與段落之間的過(guò)渡，盡量使句子表達(dá)清楚、正確，使短文具有一致性和連貫性。

6．通讀全文，檢查復(fù)核。

確保字?jǐn)?shù)不超過(guò)規(guī)定數(shù)，體裁正確，要點(diǎn)沒(méi)有遺漏；語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確又流暢，也無(wú)拼寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等小錯(cuò)誤。

參考范文：

Dear Peter，

We’re so glad you’re coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you con find us. We’ll have our picnic in the People’s Park. You know where that is, don’t you? After you enter the park by the main gate, walk straight on till you come to a stream. Cross the stream and turn right. After walking for a while you’ll come to a hill. Walk round to the other side of the hill. There you will see a lake. We’ll have our picnic there in the small woods by the lake. I’m sure you’ll have no trouble finding us. Do come!

Yours,

Li Hua

A． 書(shū)信

在寫(xiě)信時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：

a．地址要由小到大。

b．朋友間的信函無(wú)需加上寫(xiě)信人地址和收信人地址。

c．稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)用Dear+姓(正式)，Dear+名(朋友間)。非常隨便的信件可直呼其名，

d. 書(shū)信的開(kāi)頭常見(jiàn)句型如下：

Your letter came to me this morning.

I have received your letter of July the 20th.

I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.

I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.

How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you …

Thank you for your letter.

In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that… / I am very glad to hear from you.

Thank you for your letter.

e. 結(jié)尾語(yǔ)或結(jié)束語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)句型如下:

Please remember me to your whole family.

Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.

Best wishes. /With love.

Wish you a pleasant journey.

Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.

Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.

Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible

I hope to have a letter from you before long.Please write to me soon and tell me all about yourself.

Give my best wishes to you.

Wishing your business ever successful！Hope you are healthy.

f.落款分正式與非正式兩種：

Yours sincerely, Yours faithfully, 正式 或Sincerely yours, Faithfully yours.

Love, 非正式，朋友間等Yours ever, ……

英文信函按其功用不同又可分為:邀請(qǐng)信，對(duì)邀請(qǐng)信的復(fù)信，感謝信，介紹信，求職信等等，下面分別舉例說(shuō)明。

(1)邀請(qǐng)信

寫(xiě)邀請(qǐng)信要用上一些發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)的短語(yǔ)和句型：

Can／Could you come to...?

We would be very happy if you could join us.

It would be very nice to see you here with us.

典型例文：

Dear Professor Wang,

On behalf of the Ohio State University and the IEEE Computer Society, I would be very pleased to invite you to attend 2004 International Conference on Computer Science to be held in Bellaire, Michigan, from October 25 to October 28, 2004.

We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation. If you can come, please let us know as soon as possible, since we have to prepare the final program soon. We are looking forward to your acceptance.Sincerely yours,

Peter White

(2)復(fù)信

在接到邀請(qǐng)后，可以回信接受或拒絕。不管是否接受，都要先表示感謝邀請(qǐng)。若接受，應(yīng)表明自己很高興參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)；若拒絕，要婉轉(zhuǎn)地拒絕并寫(xiě)出拒絕原因。最后還要祝愿活動(dòng)成功。在拒絕邀請(qǐng)時(shí)要使用婉轉(zhuǎn)的語(yǔ)言，可用下列表達(dá)方式：

I’d love to come, but I can't because...

I’m terribly sorry I cannot come to...for I'm going...

I’m afraid I will not be able to...because...

典型例文：

Dear peter,

Thank you for your letter of October 25. I haven’t written sooner as I were busy preparing for my mid--term exams. We are having a party on 11th November at our house for my sister’s 15th birthday and we hope you can come. It only happens once a year! The party will start at 6 p.m. and will go on until late! I’m at home in the evenings. Please give me a call. We’re looking forward to seeing you.

loves,

Zhao Ning

(3)感謝信

感謝信可分為感謝饋贈(zèng)、款待、送行、探病、幫助等。寫(xiě)感謝信一定要先交待為何要感謝對(duì)方。典型例文：

Dear Jack,

I am writing to thank you for all the help you gave us in moving into our new flat.

As you know, my mother is in poor health and there is a lot of furniture. I know we would never have been able to move all the things into the new flat without your help.

I am arranging a housewarming party soon and I look forward to seeing you then.

Thank you again for everything you have done for us.

Yours,

Tian Bing

(4)自我介紹信

寫(xiě)介紹信時(shí)，先寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)介紹信的目的，然后再開(kāi)始介紹年齡＼學(xué)習(xí)(工作)、生活、愛(ài)好等，結(jié)尾寫(xiě)上作者的希望及感情。介紹情況時(shí)，用過(guò)去時(shí)介紹以前的事情，用現(xiàn)在時(shí)介紹目前的事。典型例文：

Dear Wang Gang,

I was very interested to hear that you’ve looking for a pen friend. I have never visited your country but I should be very happy to write to you. Let me introduce myself.

I’m seventeen years old. I study in a high school. I go to school every day. My best-liked subject is biology. I hope to go to university and finally become a doctor. My favorite sports are football and observing nature. My other hobbies are collecting stamps .

Please write to me and tell me about yourself. I’m very much looking forward to reading your letter.Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

(5)求職信

寫(xiě)作要領(lǐng)：

a.求職信屬公務(wù)函體，格式用詞都較正規(guī)。

b．信的內(nèi)容一般分三部分：寫(xiě)信目的，自我介紹和要求。

c．寫(xiě)信目的直接了當(dāng)在信的開(kāi)始就提出來(lái)。如，從報(bào)紙上或廣告中了解到您單位招聘什么職務(wù)的人員，自己認(rèn)為適合做這項(xiàng)工作，愿意應(yīng)聘等。

d.自我介紹主要介紹自己的學(xué)歷，工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，工作能力等。行文措詞上要表現(xiàn)出自信、懇切的態(tài)度，語(yǔ)言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要，突出介紹自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，與眾不同的特長(zhǎng)或有利條件。當(dāng)然，還要緊扣用人單位的

要求，巧用詞語(yǔ)，自我推銷(xiāo)。

e．最后提出進(jìn)一步聯(lián)系的途徑，如會(huì)面時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)或資歷咨詢(xún)等，主動(dòng)提出接受面試或考核。典型例文：

Dear manager,

I learn from the newspaper that a secretary of the English language is wanted in your company. I beg to apply for the post.

My name is Li Hua, a girl of twenty-six. I graduated from the English Department of a university four years ago. I’ve been working as a guide of English for four years. And I take more pleasure in the job as a secretary. I can speak good English as well as Chinese.

I want very much to be accepted by your company. Please give me an answer if these satisfy

B. 便條：

便條格式與書(shū)信類(lèi)似，但稱(chēng)呼不用加客套語(yǔ)dear,除非對(duì)年長(zhǎng)者，結(jié)尾直接署上自己的名字。請(qǐng)假條也屬便條范圍。

典型例文1：(便條)

Dear Mr Eric,

I came to see you this morning but it so happened that you were out. So I have to leave this note to you.I’m so glad to tell you that after raining so many days, it is said to be fine this Sunday. Therefore some of my friends and I have decided to go for an outing. We’ll meet at the gate of the Forest Park at 8:30 a.m. Then we’ll go climbing and have some games. We’ll have a picnic. In the afternoon we’ll go boating in the river nearby. If possible, we’ll go to pick some wild fruits. I’m sure we’ll take some photos, too. Will you join us? We’ll be very happy if you will. Ring me up before 5 p.m., please.

Yours,

典型例文2：(請(qǐng)假條): Wang Gang

Dear Mr. Du,

I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today. I’ve caught a cold because I went swimming yesterday. This morning I had a headache and had a fever. The doctor advised me to stay in bed for two days. Now I’m writing to you to ask for two days’ sick leave.

Yours respectfully,

C. 通知

a．通知內(nèi)容與便條相似。通知形式有書(shū)面通知和口頭通知，寫(xiě)通知時(shí)只要將通知內(nèi)容按層次有步驟地交待清楚便行。如果通知事項(xiàng)不止一件，可用first，second，third，then等詞將事件一一列出。b.口頭通知：口頭通知開(kāi)頭可用：

①Dear Parents(開(kāi)家長(zhǎng)會(huì)時(shí)可用）

②Fellow students/Boys and girls

③Ladies and gentlemen

然后再寫(xiě)上

①M(fèi)ay I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

②Here's an announcement, please listen to me.

③Attention please. Following is an announcement.

c.結(jié)束語(yǔ)：

That's all．Thank you．

典型例文：

Attention, please, comrades. I have something to tell you. There is going to be a lecture from 2:00 to 4:00 on Thursday afternoon, January 25th. It will be held in Room 302 of our classroom building. Professor Yu from Qing Hua University will give us the lecture. The topic will be “English Idioms”. Please be there on time. We’ll have a discussion in groups the next day. After that, everyone should write an article on it. That’s all. Thank you!

D. 日記：

日記是用來(lái)記敘事件或談感受的以記敘文或簡(jiǎn)單議論文為體裁的一種書(shū)面表達(dá)。包括日期（年、月、日），位置在左上角。天氣狀況在右上角。有時(shí)可另起一行附小標(biāo)題，也可不要。特別注意日記敘事多用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，但為了生動(dòng)，一些議論或景色、天氣的描寫(xiě)及對(duì)話引語(yǔ)，也可以用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。日記可分為記事、描寫(xiě)及抒情等，通常用第一人稱(chēng)來(lái)寫(xiě)。日記一般按事情發(fā)生的先后順序記述，所以有時(shí)需要借助一些表示先后順序的詞語(yǔ)。如：at first, then, later on, afterwards, soon, finally, at last等。一些有關(guān)天氣的英文表達(dá)： Fine (晴), Very fine (晴朗), Rainy (雨), Cloudy (陰), Snowy (雪), Windy (風(fēng)), Very hot (熱), Pretty warm (相當(dāng)暖和), Shower (陣雨), Thundering (雷雨), Dense fog (濃霧), A little rain, later cloudy (小雨轉(zhuǎn)多云).

典型例文：

August 5, 2000 Saturday Fine

Early in the morning, we all set off for the beach. We took a lot of pictures on the way. By noon we arrived at the hotel. After having lunch there, we went to the beach. We were so tired that we spent the whole afternoon lying on the beach and swimming a lot. On the way back to the hotel, we went shopping for presents. In the evening it rained. We all stayed in the hotel and played table tennis. We had a good time today.