千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《沈陽北陵公園導(dǎo)游詞(優(yōu)秀范文六篇)》，但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《沈陽北陵公園導(dǎo)游詞(優(yōu)秀范文六篇)》。

第一篇：沈陽昭陵導(dǎo)游詞

按明清陵寢制度，對神道也有許多限制。首先，不許從神道這端直接看到另一端的隆恩門。就是說，從大紅門至隆恩門中間必有建筑物隔斷，這寓意“風(fēng)水”一眼望不斷。這是因為，在他們看來，祖陵“風(fēng)水”的好壞，直接影響到皇位的傳承和龍脈的延續(xù)，事關(guān)重大。因此，修陵者便挖空心思，采取的措施一般是在神道上建“影壁山”及“龍鳳門”遮擋，而昭陵的神道上建筑神功圣德碑之亭，也起到“風(fēng)水”一眼望不到頭的效果。其次，神道也如神門一樣，神圣不可侵犯，違者予以重處。據(jù)說有“橫定罰，豎走殺”的規(guī)矩。

在神道兩側(cè)，自南向北依次排列著石雕華表一對，石獸六對，大望柱一對。據(jù)《清世祖實錄》記載，它們建成于順治七年（1650年）。石獸依次分別為坐獅、坐獬豸、坐麒麟、立馬、臥駱駝、立象各一對，共六對十二個。這些石雕獸群就是清康熙時道土苗君稷在《秋日望昭陵》這首詩中描繪的：“十二御林嚴(yán)侍衛(wèi)，風(fēng)嘶鐵馬白云霄”。

（華表）

請大家看神道兩側(cè)雕著飛龍和卷云的潔自晶瑩的對稱石柱。這就是華表，也叫擎天柱或萬云柱。通高10米左右。華表是中華民族的象征，它作為我國獨有的一種古代建筑物，有著十分悠久的歷史。據(jù)《尹子》說：“堯立誹謗木”?？梢娫趫蛩磿r代華表就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了，不過當(dāng)時都是用木頭制成的，其用途不同，所以名稱也不一樣。其中一個作用是供人們提意見之用，叫“誹謗本”，類似現(xiàn)在的“意見箱”。還有一個作用就是“表識”。把它豎立在交通要道，作為識別路徑的標(biāo)志，相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在的`路標(biāo)?！氨怼奔础皹?biāo)”，所以也叫“華表木”。后來用石材制造，因此也叫“石柱”或“表柱”。華表作為建筑裝飾，起初是立在橋頭上，從元代開始被用于宮殿旁，明清時期被廣泛用在陵寢建筑上。

這對華表頂端的柱頭上雕著一個面朝北方的石怪獸，哪位知道它叫什么名？它叫輟Ｊ潛狽降囊恢質(zhì)蓿嗡迫勻?。人们篙这种立诱煷墺堵栟的醉灱s按抵興猛男愿瘢興輟Ｍ瓿３３傷啥緣謀話卜旁諢使土昵耷昂蟆２恢蠹沂欠褡⒁猓諫袂拍廈婊磯ザ說耐昝娉匣故敲娉?？对Ｇ面诚。诊勬k幸桓齙涔剩頤竅衷誑吹降拿娉保簿褪敲娉昵薜惱舛越小巴酃欏保步小巴欏?。意灾OＭ弁躋⌒⑿模膊灰撩逵詘酥校辣隙觶掖笫碌饒憒砟?。另覛g緣姆較蚴竅蜃派蜓艄使慕小巴鄢觥保步小巴觥?。提淑R弁醪灰親孀冢絞竅茸媧虻?？年碘c嘰渭覽癖鶩恕８菡飧齙涔剩蠹揖禿莧菀桌斫獍卜旁諏昵耷昂蟮牧蕉浴巴輟鋇暮辶恕

（石像生）

下面大家看石像生。所謂石像生，就是陵墓前設(shè)立的由石人石獸組成的石雕群，左右對稱地排列在神道兩旁。陵墓前為什么要設(shè)石像生？是怎么演變的？

據(jù)《封氏聞見記》記載：最初設(shè)置石像，目的是除邪惡，驅(qū)鬼怪。早期的墓前石獸石人還有表彰死者生前豐功偉績的作用。西漢名將霍去病先后六次率軍出擊匈奴，大敗敵軍，使匈奴人聞之喪膽，從而解除了西漢初年以來匈奴對西漢王朝的威脅。霍去病死后，為了表達(dá)他的卓越戰(zhàn)功，宏揚(yáng)他威鎮(zhèn)敵膽的英雄氣概，不僅把他的墳丘堆成他生前大敗匈奴，建功立業(yè)的祁連山山形，還在他墓前豎立了馬踏匈奴的石雕像，以象征他生前率軍大敗匈奴的武勇壯烈形象。石像生的這種作用后來成為絕響。

第二篇：沈陽北陵導(dǎo)游詞英文

Zhao Mausoleum also called clear zhaoling mausoleum, is the second generation of the founding of the qing dynasty emperor, emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end the queen's tomb, covers an area of 180000 square meters, is located in the ancient city of shenyang NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty is the largest, imposing manner, the most magnificent one. Is the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern garden.

Zhaoling from south to north, followed by points before, during and after the three parts.

At the front behind the wall sheet. Went on both sides have huabiao pavilion, stone lions, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Archway is the front of the subject construction, it is built by bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures.

Central, from is red door to mahjong layout, is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, vivid, striking. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling god, gong SAN DE tablet".

Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum. As it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. Long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, appear abnormal. Long stay behind after Ming building to the city. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. Treasure city is also called the treasure. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.

Cemetery in ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, the floor of the temple, watts, beautiful natural scenery, colorful, including aromatic show is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, garden planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan.

Zhao Mausoleum also has 300000 square meters of lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat for sight-seeing, boat, and boating on the lake, don't have a taste.

Another feature of Zhao Mausoleum is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

Shenyang Zhao Mausoleum (zhaoling) the history of the ancient and mysterious tomb, various natural landscape, as tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort.

第三篇：沈陽昭陵導(dǎo)游詞

碑石原產(chǎn)于北京附近的順天府。大家可能要問，這么重的碑是怎么運(yùn)過來的呢？在當(dāng)時為了不破壞陵地的“風(fēng)水”，陵地的一草一本也不能亂動，建陵所需要的材料全部要從外地采運(yùn)制造。石料如此巨大，道路又如此遙遠(yuǎn)，又不能用牲畜拉，只能靠人力拉，原因是用牲畜拉是對皇祖陵寢的褻讀。石料在起運(yùn)前先要用清麻層層包纏，邊纏邊涂水膠，以防在運(yùn)輸中受震動而斷裂。然后把石料裝在特制的木車上，俗稱“旱船”。運(yùn)輸要選在嚴(yán)冬滴水成冰的季節(jié)，沿途每隔幾里要打一口水井，把道路澆成一條冰道。這樣歷盡艱辛，才能將巨大的石料運(yùn)至盛京。據(jù)統(tǒng)計，僅采運(yùn)建陵的石料一項費(fèi)用就耗白銀達(dá)l60萬兩。

大家心中肯定會產(chǎn)生疑問，在沒有現(xiàn)代化起重設(shè)備的條件下，人們是如何將碑立到龜背上呢？這里還有一個“神人點化”立碑的故事。當(dāng)工匠們柬手無策時，有一須發(fā)皆白的老人走來，工匠忙求教有何良策時，老人笑答：“我已是土埋到脖子的入了，還能有什么妙策”？匠人思量再三，恍然大悟，于是就用土一點一點把石碑培起來，最后終于把石碑安放到石座上。這個故事是真是假不必深究，但使用“堆上立碑法”是可能的，顯示了我國古代勞動的聰明才智。

大碑樓是皇陵最神圣的地方，它附近的神道禁衛(wèi)甚嚴(yán)，不許隨意往來，據(jù)說有“人過殺頭，馬過削蹄”的刑法。

在碑樓北面東西兩側(cè)，各有兩座三間青磚瓦房，這都是當(dāng)年祭祖用房。東側(cè)的兩座叫儀仗房和果房，是皇帝謁陵時存放旗、傘等祭祀所用的儀仗之物和上祭時烹茶煮奶及上茶官員休息的地方。西側(cè)兩座叫茶膳房和滌器房，是上祭時做飯和上膳官員休息的地方，還有上祭時準(zhǔn)備土雜果品鮮貨及上果官員休息的地方。

（隆恩門）

大家請看，前面就是隆恩門和方城了。隆恩門是方城的正門。早在我國秦漢、唐宋時期，皇陵圍墻里方形，每面各開一個門，封土居于。到了明代，朱元璋對以前陵制做了重大改革，其中一項就是把陵院由方形改為長方形，前方后圓，三進(jìn)院落，封土后于最后一個院落，只留南面一個大門。這個門，明陵稱為恩門，清陵稱隆恩門，俗稱宮門。大家請看，在門楣上方正中設(shè)置以漢滿蒙三種文字的“隆恩門”匾額。隆恩門上方是一座高大門樓，稱五鳳樓，歇山式，三層，是三滴水式建筑。在門樓的底層，南、北兩面沒有供人登臨的樓門，二、三層的四面都有木窗，周圍有出廊。據(jù)說當(dāng)年在三層樓上設(shè)有金鏈四條，這些金鏈俗稱“江山萬代”，年間，不慎丟失。五鳳樓式樣頗像沈陽故宮的`鳳凰樓。隆恩門建筑雄偉壯觀，昔日登樓向南遠(yuǎn)眺，沈城全貌可盡收眼底，晴朗之日，還可望見遼陽的太子河。

（進(jìn)入方城）

請大家隨我經(jīng)過隆恩門進(jìn)入陵寢第二個院落方城，它是昭陵的主體部分。方城是過去盛京城的緬影。據(jù)考證，秦始皇陵的內(nèi)埠和外郭，就是按秦都咸陽的規(guī)制建造的。如此看來，皇陵中的方城是都城的象征，以體現(xiàn)“事死如事生”的規(guī)制。

昭陵建筑布局除了遵循“中軸線”的陵寢規(guī)制，還遵循“前朝后寢”的陵寢原則?！扒俺髮嫛笔俏覈鴤鹘y(tǒng)的宮殿、院落組合形式，西周時就已出現(xiàn)，至今已有兩千多年的歷史了。北京故宮是嚴(yán)格按照“前朝后寢”格局設(shè)計的。太和殿、中和殿、保和殿（前三大殿）是皇帝升朝理政、舉行重大典禮活動的地方，前三殿所在的地方為“前朝”部分。乾清門以北的乾清宮、交泰殿、坤寧宮及東西十二宮是皇帝及后妃們生活起居之所，這部分叫“后寢”。其實這種格局在家門大戶之家也有所體現(xiàn)，往往把宅院的前部作為處理公務(wù)，接待賓客的地方，而把后部作為眷屬活動居住的區(qū)域。

第四篇：沈陽北陵公園導(dǎo)游詞_北陵公園導(dǎo)游介紹詞

北陵是清朝第二代開國君主，太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后的陵墓，也是沈陽的一個旅游景點，很多游客來這里參觀游覽。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦為大家?guī)淼纳蜿柋绷旯珗@導(dǎo)游詞，希望可以幫助大家。

　　沈陽北陵公園導(dǎo)游詞篇1

古代皇陵都有各自的名號，這些陵號的來源，或體現(xiàn)對皇帝一生功業(yè)的總結(jié)和贊譽(yù)，或者是帶有吉祥和祝福的含義。

清代陵名一般由嗣皇帝欽定。其次，清代還有一項制度，如果遇到陵名與地名重復(fù)時清昭陵，必須將地名換掉，這叫避諱。可見，帝王陵名是極其神圣的。

昭陵一名是順治元年八月初九太宗駕崩一周年火化校宮時確定的。昭陵陵名的來歷前人有兩種不同解釋，一種解釋認(rèn)為是仿效唐太宗李世民的昭陵，另一種解釋說與古代昭穆制度有關(guān)。提出清昭陵仿唐昭陵者是乾隆皇帝。他在東巡盛京祭掃昭陵時表達(dá)了這個見解。其實，這不過是乾隆的附會之言 ，昭陵在定名時正是大清剛剛打敗李自成農(nóng)民起義軍占據(jù)北京，此時明朝及李自成仍有很強(qiáng)勢力，鹿死誰手尚難定論，很難想像有把清太宗與唐太宗相提并列的必要。乾隆皇帝所以把清太宗與唐太宗并列在于他政治的需要 ，李世民被歷代統(tǒng)治一者奉為帝王楷模，他在位二十三年，禮賢下士，納諫兼聽，國富民強(qiáng)，史稱其時代為“貞觀之治”，為盛唐時期經(jīng)濟(jì)文化的高度發(fā)展奠定了基礎(chǔ)。乾隆把今祖與李世民相提并論旨在告慰世人，大清江山也會如同漢唐一樣會出現(xiàn)一代新的盛世。

其次，說到昭陵出自昭穆制度的說法也欠妥當(dāng)。昭穆是古代宗法制度，此制用于墓葬的排列順序以及大廟種位的排列9其法以祖宗位居正中，其它各輩分按左昭右穆順序依次類推。盛京有永、福、昭三座陵墓，其中一永演為祖陵，地位最高，福陵次之，昭陵排列第三。如果按昭穆制度排列，永陵應(yīng)在正中，福陵在其左(東)稱為昭，昭陵在其右稱為“穆”。而現(xiàn)行永福昭三陵，永陵在最東，福陵在中，昭陵在西，三座陵寢根本構(gòu)不成昭穆關(guān)系。

昭陵的名可能是出于對“昭”字含義本身的選擇。古人以昭字作“彰明”、“顯揚(yáng)”解。昭陵陵名的含義就是將太宗文德武功彰明于世.并使之顯揚(yáng)了后的含義，大至不過如此。

　　沈陽北陵公園導(dǎo)游詞篇2

游客朋友們：

大家好!昭陵，因為位于沈陽市的北郊，所以又稱為北陵，是清朝第二代皇帝清太宗皇太極和孝端文皇后博爾擠吉特氏的陵墓，是清朝“關(guān)外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座，也是我過現(xiàn)存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑群之一。

皇太極是清太祖努爾哈赤的第八個兒子，出生于現(xiàn)在的遼寧省撫順市新賓縣永陵鎮(zhèn)。他是歷史上著名的政治家、軍事家，一生勤于政事，勇于戰(zhàn)陣，在位17年，完成了東北統(tǒng)一大業(yè)，建立起關(guān)東一統(tǒng)的大清帝國。崇德八年，也就是公歷1643年的八月初九深夜，在沈陽故宮的清凝宮東屋南炕上“端坐無疾而終”，享年52歲。死后的梓棺移至陵寢暫安。順治六年也就的公元1649年四月十七日，孝端文皇后博爾濟(jì)吉特氏四去，第二年梓棺移至昭陵與皇太極合葬。

昭陵建于崇德八年即1643年，竣工于順治八年即1651年，以后歷經(jīng)多次改建和增修而形成現(xiàn)在的規(guī)模。在建筑風(fēng)格上，昭陵既吸取了明陵的建筑長處，又具有滿足陵寢建筑的特點，是漢滿文化交融的典范。昭陵占地面積45萬平方米，平面布局遵循“前朝后寢”的原則，自南向北由前、中、后三部分組成，其主要建筑都建在一條中軸線上，兩側(cè)建筑采取對稱形式分布，中軸線的最后面是全部建筑的主體。現(xiàn)在我們就按照由南向北的順序進(jìn)行參觀游覽，首先是第一部分。

　　沈陽北陵公園導(dǎo)游詞篇3

北陵又稱清昭陵，是清朝第二代開國君主，太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后的陵墓，占地面積18萬平方米，位于沈陽古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清初“關(guān)外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。是清代皇家陵寢和現(xiàn)代園林合一的游覽勝地。

昭陵由南至北，依次為分前、中、后三個部分組成。

前部在繚墻外。參道兩側(cè)有華表、石獅、更衣亭等，而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建筑，是由青石建成，四柱三層，雕刻得玲瓏剔透，精美無雙，為罕見的藝術(shù)珍品。

中部，從正紅門到方城，正紅門為繚墻的正南門，層樓高聳，十分莊嚴(yán)，而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁，造形生動，引人注目。碑亭與正紅門相對，為頌揚(yáng)墓主而建，里面所豎碑稱“昭陵神、功圣德碑”。

后部，是方城、月牙城和寶城，這是陵寢的主體。它建造得如同城池一般，位于繚墻，仿佛是城中之城。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩門，后有明樓，左右有配殿，四隅有角樓，猶如眾星拱月一般，故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗巖臺階為底座，以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦為屋頂，再加上畫棟雕梁、金匾紅墻，顯得異常華麗。隆恩殿后經(jīng)過明樓，到達(dá)寶城。寶城在方城北端，為月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環(huán)合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。

陵園內(nèi)古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水蕩漾，樓殿威嚴(yán)，金瓦奪目，自然景觀千姿百態(tài)，五彩繽紛，其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園，種植了近200種植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春櫻花盛開，滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放，柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉，層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹，蒼松挺拔?？v觀整個園林，春有花，夏有陰，秋有果，冬有青，奇花異石，小橋流水，頗有江南之秀。

北陵還擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波蕩漾，柳岸成蔭，乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光游玩，泛舟湖上，別有一番情趣。

北陵的另一特色是漫漫數(shù)里的古松群。現(xiàn)存古松二千余棵，松齡達(dá)三百多年，搖曳挺拔，參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅墻中構(gòu)成昭陵又一壯麗景觀，其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。

沈陽北陵(昭陵)古老的歷史、神秘的皇陵、千姿百態(tài)的自然景觀，成為數(shù)以萬計的中外游客為之心曠神怡、流連忘返的瀏覽勝地。

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第五篇：沈陽北陵導(dǎo)游詞英文

清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博爾濟(jì)吉特氏的陵墓，占地面積16萬平方米，是清初“關(guān)外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位于沈陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現(xiàn)代園林合一的游覽勝地。

風(fēng)景名勝清昭陵古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水蕩漾，樓殿威嚴(yán)，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現(xiàn)代園林的清雅、秀美。陵園后部的主體建筑由方城、月牙城和寶城組成。方城為城堡式，南墻正中辟券門，名隆恩門，上建三重檐黃琉璃瓦歇山頂門樓。城四角建有角樓，均為重檐十字脊，黃琉璃瓦頂。

清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博爾濟(jì)吉特氏的陵墓，占地面積16萬平方米，是清初“關(guān)外三陵”中規(guī)模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位于沈陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現(xiàn)代園林合一的游覽勝地。園內(nèi)古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水蕩漾，樓殿威嚴(yán)，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現(xiàn)代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，還葬有關(guān)睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗，是清初關(guān)外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我國現(xiàn)存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。

Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.

Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.

Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, 'toe GongGuiFei, GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

第六篇：沈陽北陵導(dǎo)游詞英文

Tourists friends:

Everybody is good! Zhaoling, because in the north suburb of shenyang city, also known as Zhao Mausoleum, so is the second generation of the qing dynasty emperor of the qing emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor is target's tomb, is the largest in the qing dynasty "commissioner of three ling", the most magnificent momentum is a, and I had one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum complex.

Huang taiji is the eighth son qing MAO nuerhachi, wing ling was born in fushun city of liaoning province XinBin now county town. He is in the history of the famous statesman, strategist, life and politics and war, in 17 years, completed the northeast reunification, establish the kanto unify the qing empire. Chong DE eight years, that is, the Gregorian calendar in 1643 on August 9th in the middle of the night, in the clear coagulation miya higashi house south of shenyang imperial palace "sitting dropped" kang, at age 52. After the death of catalpa coffin to the mausoleum of short duration. Shunzhi also six years on April 17, in 1649 AD, filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's four, in the second year of catalpa coffin moved to zhaoling and huang taiji buried together.

Zhaoling mausoleum built in chong DE eight years in 1643, completed in shunzhi eight years or 1651 years, after repeated after rebuilding and Labour market and the size of the form now. On the architectural style, zhaoling already learned the Ming tombs building strength, and has the characteristics of the mausoleum building, is a model of han &matrimonial blend. Zhaoling covers an area of 450000 square meters, plane layout and follow the principle of "bed" after the power, from south to north is made up of before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on a central axis, on both sides of the architectural form of symmetrical distribution, central axis of the back is the main part of the entire construction. Now we are in the order from south to north to carry on the tour, the first is the first part.