千文網(wǎng)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《云臺山的英語旅游導(dǎo)游詞》，但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，當(dāng)然你在千文網(wǎng)還可以找到更多《云臺山的英語旅游導(dǎo)游詞》。

第一篇：篇三云臺山導(dǎo)游詞

尊敬的游客朋友們：

您好，歡迎您到云臺山觀光游覽！我是導(dǎo)游員xx，很高興能為您提供導(dǎo)游講解服務(wù)，希望我的真誠服務(wù)能換來您的滿意笑容。也希望大家在云臺山度過一個開心愉快的假期?，F(xiàn)在就請大家跟隨我一起，開始今天的云臺山之旅。

朋友們， 經(jīng)過一路的歡聲笑語，我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)到達了茱萸峰停車場了。

茱萸峰海拔1308米，是云臺山的主峰，因在古時候遍生芳香植物茱萸而得名的。前方您所看到的就是云臺山主峰茱萸峰。云臺山古時候稱為“覆釜山”，就是因為我們云臺山的主峰――茱萸峰，孤巒秀矗，如同一口巨鍋倒扣在群峰之上，常年云霧繚繞而得名。滿山覆蓋的都是原始次生林，我們茱萸峰有兩條游覽線路，一條是登上1667個臺階，到達圣頂茱萸峰，上面有藥王洞，傳說是孫思邈煉丹采藥的地方，另外洞口處有一棵千年紅豆杉，所謂是“紅豆生南國”，這種樹在南方極為普通，而生長在北方是極為罕見，更何況是一棵千年紅豆杉。另一條路，我們可以去鳳凰嶺上的重陽閣游覽，鳳凰嶺上有千年鳳求凰，也就是兩棵千年五角楓樹，一雌一雄。游覽茱萸峰需要兩個小時的，去鳳凰嶺需一個半小時，咱們大家可以根據(jù)自己的體力自行安排。

在入口處有一處漢白玉欄桿包圍的一尊雕塑，這就是唐代大詩人王維的雕像，據(jù)記載，王維每年九月九重陽節(jié)都要和親朋好友一起登上茱萸峰望遠(yuǎn)寄情，并在此寫下了“獨在異鄉(xiāng)為異客，每逢佳節(jié)倍思親。遙知兄弟登高處，遍插茱萸少一人”的千古絕句。這一千古絕唱，將千百年來游子心中最無法變更的思鄉(xiāng)之情表達得淋漓盡致。

登頂之前，我先給大家簡單介紹一下當(dāng)?shù)刂鼐诺琼數(shù)牧?xí)俗。重九登頂，就是指每年的農(nóng)歷九月初九重陽節(jié)這一天，當(dāng)?shù)啬信仙俜鋼矶?，齊聚茱萸峰腳下，人人佩帶茱萸香囊，個個飲菊花酒，吃菊花糕，賞紅葉，爭相登上圣頂――茱萸峰；望遠(yuǎn)寄情，據(jù)說這樣既可以免災(zāi)去病，又可以給人帶來好運。古時獲嘉縣有一個書生屢試不第，然而有一年在登茱萸峰后登科，巧得是兩個“登”字相應(yīng)，于是，一時間被傳為佳話。從此以后，登茱萸峰之風(fēng)便愈加盛行了。 俗話說：天下名山神占多。茱萸峰有神仙洞府72個，沿途我們所能夠看到的天然洞穴有藥wang洞、紫虛洞、龍宮洞、靈官洞、玄武洞等。

好了，各位游客朋友，現(xiàn)在就請大家整理好隨身物品，隨我一起感受登頂?shù)目鞓贰?/p>

第二篇：導(dǎo)游詞寫作要求

導(dǎo)游詞寫作要求

導(dǎo)游詞是導(dǎo)游人員引導(dǎo)游客觀光游覽時的講解詞，是導(dǎo)游員同游客交流思想，向游客傳播文化知識的工具，也是應(yīng)用寫作研究的文體之一。下面是小編為大家收集的關(guān)于導(dǎo)游詞寫作要求，希望能夠幫到大家!

導(dǎo)游詞一般由三部分組成：

習(xí)慣用語：即游覽前的“歡迎詞”、游覽結(jié)束時的“歡送詞”等。

整體介紹：用概述法介紹旅游目的地，幫助游客宏觀了解，引發(fā)游客興趣。

重點講解：即對主要游覽內(nèi)容的詳細(xì)講述，因而是導(dǎo)游詞最重要最精彩的組成部分。

導(dǎo)游詞的寫作要求：

一、強調(diào)知識性。

一篇優(yōu)秀的導(dǎo)游調(diào)必須有豐富的內(nèi)容，溶入各類知識并旁征博引、融會貫通、引人人勝。

導(dǎo)游詞的內(nèi)容必須準(zhǔn)確無誤，令人信服。

導(dǎo)游詞不能只滿足于一般性介紹，還要注重深層次的內(nèi)容，如：同類事物的鑒賞、有關(guān)詩詞的點綴、名家的評論等。這樣，會提高導(dǎo)游詞的檔次水準(zhǔn)。

二、講究口語化。

導(dǎo)游語言是一種具有豐富表達力、生動形象的口頭語言，這就是 1 說，在導(dǎo)游創(chuàng)作中要注意多用日語詞匯和淺顯易懂的書面語詞匯。要避免難懂的書面語詞匯和音節(jié)拗口的詞匯。多用短句，以便講起來順口，聽起來輕松。

強調(diào)導(dǎo)游口語化，不意味著忽視語言的規(guī)范化。編寫導(dǎo)游詞必須注意語言的品味。

三、突出趣味性。

為了突出導(dǎo)游調(diào)的趣味性，必須注意以下六個方面的問題：

(1)編織故事情節(jié)。講解一個景點，要不失時機的穿插趣味盎然訪傳說和民間故事，以激起游客的興趣和好奇心理。但是，選用的傳說故事必須是健康的，并與景觀密切相連。

(2)語言生動形象，用詞豐富多變。主動形象的語言能將游客導(dǎo)入意境，給他們留下深刻的印象。

(3)恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用修辭方法。導(dǎo)游詞中，恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用比喻、比擬、夸張、象征等手法，可使靜止的景觀深化為生動鮮活的畫面，揭示出事物的內(nèi)在美，使游客沉浸陶醉。

(4)幽默風(fēng)趣的蘊味。幽默風(fēng)趣是導(dǎo)游詞藝術(shù)性的重要體現(xiàn)，可使其錦上添花，氣氛輕松。

(5)情感親切。導(dǎo)游詞語言應(yīng)是文明、友好和富有人情味的語言，應(yīng)言之有情，讓游客賞心悅耳、倍感親切溫暖。

(6)隨機應(yīng)變，臨場發(fā)揮。導(dǎo)游詞創(chuàng)作成功與否，不僅表現(xiàn)其知識淵博，也反映出導(dǎo)游技能技巧。

四、重點突出。

2

每個景點都有代表性的景觀，每個景觀又都從不同角度反映出它的特色內(nèi)容。導(dǎo)游詞必須在照顧全面的情況下突出重點。面面俱到，沒有重點的導(dǎo)游詞是不成功的。

五、要有針對性。

導(dǎo)游詞不是以一代百、千篇1律的。它必須是從實際以發(fā)，因人、因時而異，要有的放矢，即根據(jù)不同的游客以及當(dāng)時的情緒和周圍的環(huán)境進行導(dǎo)游講解之用。切忌不顧游客千差萬別，導(dǎo)游詞僅一篇的現(xiàn)象。編寫導(dǎo)游詞一般應(yīng)有假設(shè)對象，這樣才能有針對性。

六、重視品位

創(chuàng)作導(dǎo)游詞必須注意提高品位，一要強調(diào)思想品位，因為，弘揚愛國主義精神是導(dǎo)游員義不容辭的職責(zé);二要講究文學(xué)品位，導(dǎo)游詞的語言應(yīng)該是規(guī)范的，文字是準(zhǔn)確的，結(jié)構(gòu)是嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)?，?nèi)容層次是符合邏輯的，這是對一片導(dǎo)游詞的基本要求。

---來源網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，僅供參考

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求仙導(dǎo)游詞

景區(qū)導(dǎo)游崗位職責(zé)要求

導(dǎo)游證導(dǎo)游詞

春游導(dǎo)游詞

導(dǎo)游求職信

第三篇：少林寺導(dǎo)游詞

各位來賓，我是你們的導(dǎo)游――寇培森，你們叫我小寇就行了。我們現(xiàn)在要去參觀游覽的地方就是中國禪宗發(fā)源地-----少林寺。少林寺始建于北魏太和十九年(公元495年)由孝文帝元宏為安頓印度僧人跋陀而依山辟基創(chuàng)建，因其座落于少室山密林之中，故名“少林寺”。北魏孝昌三年(公元527年)釋迦牟尼的第二十八代佛徒菩提達摩歷時三年到達少林寺，首傳禪宗，影響極大。因此，少林寺被世界佛教統(tǒng)稱為“禪宗祖庭”，并在此基礎(chǔ)上迅速發(fā)展，特別是唐初十三棍僧救駕李世民后得到了唐王朝的高度重視，博得了“天下第一名剎”的美譽。

現(xiàn)在的少林寺不僅因其古老神密的佛教文化名揚天下，更因其精湛的少林功夫而馳名中外，“中國功夫冠天下，天下武功出少林”。這里是少林武術(shù)的發(fā)源地，少林武術(shù)也是舉世公認(rèn)的中國武術(shù)正宗流派。

天王殿我們現(xiàn)在看到是第二進建筑天王殿，天王殿的原建筑于1928年被石友三燒毀。這是1982年重修的，殿門外的兩大金剛，傳為“哼”、“哈”二將，職責(zé)是守護佛法。大殿內(nèi)側(cè)塑的是四大天王，又稱四大金剛，它們的職責(zé)是視察眾生的善惡行為，扶危濟困、降福人間。人們根據(jù)四大天王的組合特點，寓意“風(fēng)調(diào)雨順”。

好了，快要下車了，游客們做好下車的準(zhǔn)備。

第四篇：篇一導(dǎo)游詞的作用

導(dǎo)游詞作用

導(dǎo)游詞是導(dǎo)游人員引導(dǎo)旅游者進行游覽觀光的講解詞。導(dǎo)游詞的作用有二：一是引導(dǎo)旅游者觀光游覽，二是宣傳旅游景點，二者密不可分。

旅游者來到一地，人生地不熟，不懂當(dāng)?shù)厝说膶徝烙^，因而不知道怎樣去欣賞景觀的美妙之處，很難體味人文景觀的內(nèi)在神韻，更無從領(lǐng)略風(fēng)俗民情的無窮奧妙。所以，他們希望有熟悉當(dāng)?shù)厍闆r的人為他們指點和介紹，旅游者想借助的那個人應(yīng)該就是導(dǎo)游員。

導(dǎo)游員的工作就是通過內(nèi)容豐富、妙趣橫生的導(dǎo)游講解告訴旅游者應(yīng)具有的審美觀，并介紹相關(guān)知識，告訴他們美在何處，指點他們?nèi)バ蕾p某一景點的美，幫助他們獲得美的享受，使觀光游覽活動達到最佳效果，同時也宣傳了旅游景點的絕勝之處。

怎么寫導(dǎo)游詞

導(dǎo)游詞作用重要，導(dǎo)游員絕不能掉以輕心。

要寫好導(dǎo)游詞，至關(guān)重要的是掌握豐富的資料，包括現(xiàn)實的、歷史的。只有在大量資料的基礎(chǔ)上，導(dǎo)游員才能整理加工，去偽存真、去粗存精，進行再創(chuàng)造，編寫成具有自己特色的導(dǎo)游詞。

書本知識和實際情況時有差異，所以認(rèn)真的導(dǎo)游員往往會到實地考察，從而寫成符合實際的導(dǎo)游詞，并在以后的導(dǎo)游講解過程中不斷修改、豐富。

導(dǎo)游詞一般由三部分組成：

1、整體介紹

用概述法介紹旅游景點，幫助旅游者對新游覽的景點先有個總體了解，引起旅游者游覽的興趣。

2、重點介紹

重點介紹游覽線路上的重點景觀。重點景觀是一次游覽活動的主要內(nèi)容，因而也應(yīng)是導(dǎo)游詞的最重要的組成部分。

3、習(xí)慣用語

游覽前的歡迎，提醒注意事項；結(jié)束時的征求意見。

導(dǎo)游詞的寫作要求

一篇優(yōu)秀的導(dǎo)游詞除結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、層次清晰、主次分明、文字流暢等對一般好文章的要求外，還必須注意下述六個方面：

1、強調(diào)知識性

一篇優(yōu)秀的導(dǎo)游詞必須有豐富的內(nèi)容，融進各種知識并旁證博引、融合貫通。這樣的導(dǎo)游詞就能吸引旅游者的注意力，滿足他的求知欲，做這樣導(dǎo)游講解的導(dǎo)游員也會受到旅游者更多的尊重。導(dǎo)游詞若語言干癟、知識貧乏，就無法引導(dǎo)旅游者進入審美意境。如陳蔚德的《四川茶館》導(dǎo)游詞，從歷史到現(xiàn)實，從傳說到民俗，揮灑自如，娓娓而談，把中國的茶文化介紹得淋漓盡致。

導(dǎo)游詞的內(nèi)容必須正確無誤，令人信服，切忌弄虛作假，張冠李戴。導(dǎo)游詞若傳遞錯誤的信息，旅游者一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)，就會感到受蒙蔽、被愚弄、繼頁就有可能全盤否定一國、一地的

旅游服務(wù)。

導(dǎo)游詞不能只滿足于一般知識的介紹，而要重視深層次的內(nèi)容，例如，與它物的比較，同類事物的鑒賞標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和方法，詩詞的點綴，自己的感受，自己及他人的評論等。這樣寫就可提高導(dǎo)游詞的水平，旅游者也歡迎這樣的導(dǎo)游詞。

2、講究口語化

導(dǎo)游語言是一種具有豐富表達力，生動形象的口頭語言，這就要求導(dǎo)游在導(dǎo)游詞的口語化上下功夫。

為使導(dǎo)游詞口語化，就要多用口語詞匯，當(dāng)然也要有淺顯易懂的書面語詞匯，但要避免難懂的書面語詞匯和音節(jié)拗口的詞匯；多用短句，不用長句，以便說起來利索、順口，聽起來輕松、易懂。如：《蓬萊仙洞解說詞》：

“是仙人送子，你看她，左手抱一個，背上馱一個，前面跪一下，身后還跟著一大群，哭哭啼啼，一片凄慘景象，真是兒多母苦?。　庇形挥慰涂戳苏f“還是計劃生育好哇！”游客們開懷大笑。

這一段話全用口語詞、短句子，顯得生動活潑，便于講解，聽起效果很好。如“更以巨幅立體的山水壁畫，潔白透明的羅紗帳，晶瑩奇特的石花和玻璃管狀的天絲等‘四絕’”著稱。

這一個長句子，又用了許多書面語詞匯，念起來費勁，聽起來不輕松。

強調(diào)導(dǎo)游詞的口語化，并不意味著就可信口開河，不要語言的規(guī)范化了。編寫導(dǎo)游詞時導(dǎo)游員必須注意語言的品位。

3、突出趣味性

導(dǎo)游詞應(yīng)該生動形象、通俗易懂并能夠多方面調(diào)動旅游者的注意力，激發(fā)游客的游興。怎樣才能吸引旅游者，激發(fā)他們的游興呢？這要求導(dǎo)游員在導(dǎo)游詞的趣味性上作文章。

（1）編織故事情節(jié)

講解一個景點，不能只用干巴巴的幾個枯燥的數(shù)字介紹眼前的實體，而是要不失時機的穿插趣味性無窮的傳說和民間故事，以激起旅游者的興趣和好奇心。如介紹北京香山的雙清別墅，可插入這樣一段傳說：

相傳金代第六帝章宗來此游覽時，突然感到疲乏，席地而臥，就進入了夢鄉(xiāng)。夢中他看見一群大雁在頭頂上空盤旋鳴叫，便拈弓連發(fā)兩箭，大雁驚飛，但在兩去箭跌落的地方頓時涌出兩股清泉，他十分高興，就命名為“夢感泉”。

這一段傳說使景點增添了神秘色彩，更引人入勝。

但是，選用的傳說和故事必須是精華，與景觀密切相關(guān)，不得胡編亂造；使用時要靈活，要與新講解的內(nèi)容緊密結(jié)合，切忌生搬硬套。

（2）語言生動形象，用詞豐富多變。

生動形象是導(dǎo)游語言美之所在。生動形象的語言可以將旅游者導(dǎo)入意境，給他們留下深刻的印象。

詞匯貧乏的導(dǎo)游詞讓人聽了昏昏欲睡，而詞匯豐富多變的導(dǎo)游詞其效果則絕然相反，它讓旅游者感到優(yōu)美動聽，從而激起盎然興趣。

（3）恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用修辭手法

導(dǎo)游詞中，恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用比喻、比擬、夸張、象征等手法，可使靜止的化為活動的，使無生命的變?yōu)橛猩?，使抽象的成為具體的，可使死的景觀變?yōu)榛钌漠嬅?，從而產(chǎn)生濃厚的趣味性，如：“有人說三峽象一幅展不盡的山水畫卷，也有人說，三峽是一條豐富多彩的文化藝術(shù)長廊。我們說，三峽倒更象一部輝煌的交響樂。它由‘瞿塘雄、巫峽秀、西陵險’這三個具有各個不相同旋律和節(jié)奏的樂意所組成”?！墩f話長江》這一段導(dǎo)游詞中用四個生動的比喻提示出長江三峽內(nèi)在這美。

（4）幽默的述說

幽默風(fēng)趣是導(dǎo)游詞的藝術(shù)性的重要體現(xiàn)，它可使導(dǎo)游詞錦上添花，可使聽者歡笑，輕松愉快，使氣氛活躍，增強游興。

（5）親切的語言

導(dǎo)游詞的語言應(yīng)該是文明的文1、友好的語言、富有人情味的語言，應(yīng)該言之有情、言之有禮、讓旅游者聽后賞心悅耳，感到親切溫暖。

（6）隨機應(yīng)變，臨場發(fā)揮

導(dǎo)游員在導(dǎo)游講解時要隨機應(yīng)變，臨場發(fā)揮，要靈活運用多種導(dǎo)游手法，如問答法，引人入勝法，觸景生情法，創(chuàng)造懸念法等，這樣的導(dǎo)游講解就會生動自然，趣味濃郁。 編寫導(dǎo)游詞，不僅要顯示導(dǎo)游員的淵博知識，也應(yīng)反映出他的導(dǎo)游技能。

4、突出重點

每一個景點都有代表性的景觀，每個景觀又都有反映其特色的內(nèi)容，導(dǎo)游詞必須在照顧全面的情況下突出重點，面面俱到，沒有重點的導(dǎo)游詞是一篇不成功的導(dǎo)游。

5、要有針對性

在實地導(dǎo)游講解時，導(dǎo)游員必須從實際出發(fā)，因人、因時而異，有的放矢，即根據(jù)不同的聽眾，他們當(dāng)時的情緒以及周圍的環(huán)境進行導(dǎo)游講解，切忌百病一言，避免不管聽眾千差萬別，導(dǎo)游詞只有一個現(xiàn)象。

編寫導(dǎo)游詞，一般都應(yīng)有假設(shè)對象，某一層次，某一職業(yè)的旅游者以及某種特定的背景、導(dǎo)游員就應(yīng)該根據(jù)特定背景寫出一篇很有針對性的導(dǎo)游詞。

6、重視導(dǎo)游詞的品位

最后，編寫導(dǎo)游詞，必須注意提高品位，一要強調(diào)思想品位。導(dǎo)游講解是向國內(nèi)外旅游者介紹壯麗的中國大地、勤勞的中國人民及其偉大創(chuàng)造；宣傳古老中華文明和各地民族風(fēng)情；還要宣傳社會主義革命和建設(shè)的偉大成就，以幫助外國旅游者更多的了解中國，幫助國內(nèi)旅游者更好地認(rèn)識祖國和人民，因此，弘揚愛國主義精神是導(dǎo)游員義不容辭的責(zé)任。如陳蔚德《四川茶館》導(dǎo)游詞，深情地宣傳了中華古老燦爛的文化，充滿了濃郁的鄉(xiāng)情；何琳的《鄭州黃河游覽區(qū)導(dǎo)游詞》不但介紹了黃河源遠(yuǎn)流長的雄傳壯麗，而且通過新舊社會對比，突出“制黃河者制國家”的主題。二要講究文學(xué)品位，導(dǎo)游詞的語言應(yīng)該是規(guī)范的，文字是流暢的、結(jié)構(gòu)是嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)?，?nèi)容介紹是符合邏輯的。這是對一篇導(dǎo)游詞的基本要求。如果你在導(dǎo)游詞的關(guān)鍵地方適當(dāng)?shù)匾?jīng)據(jù)典，得體地用上一兩句詩詞或名人的名言，就會使導(dǎo)游詞的文學(xué)品位提高不少。但是，你若故弄玄虛，過多地引經(jīng)據(jù)典，滿篇的詩詞名句，將導(dǎo)游詞搞的高深莫測，其結(jié)果定會適得其反。

一、歡迎詞

游客朋友們：

大家好！首先請允許我代表興城市全體市民對各位的到來表示熱烈歡迎！我是某某旅行社導(dǎo)游員。我的名字叫某某。這位是某某師傅，全開車的技術(shù)非常嫻熟。在今后的幾天里將由我和某某師傅為大家服務(wù)。伴隨各位游客朋友一起度過這段游覽時光。能為大家服務(wù)，我感到很高興。在服務(wù)過程中，如果有什么不周到的地方，請大家多提寶貴意見；同時也希望這次興城之行能給大家留下深刻的印象。祝愿大家旅途愉快！謝謝各位！

二、歡送詞

女士們、先生們：

興城之旅接近尾聲了，在些我代表某某旅行社全體員工再次感謝各種朋友的光臨。同時我們也真誠的希望大家有機會再來觀光這座美麗的北方海濱城市---興城。這次旅游圓滿結(jié)束，首先要感謝某某某旅行社某某某先生（小姐或女士）的通力合作。感謝諸位朋友給予的支持和配合，我再次謝謝大家了。

最后，祝各位朋友旅程愉快，一路順風(fēng)！

第五篇：篇二河南八大經(jīng)典英語導(dǎo)游詞

河南省8個景點的英語導(dǎo)游詞

1.少林寺

（自我介紹）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henanprovince。First, please let me introduce myself to you.My name is apple , I?ll be your local guide during your stay here ,This is MrZhang ,our driver ,He is conscientious and seasoned.(有責(zé)任心和經(jīng)驗)。So you are in good hands when riding inhis coach, to avoid getting a wrong bus .we?d better remember the number andthe features of our bus .the number is 21806 and its color is red, if you haveany special interests, please let me know, my job is to smooth your way and trymy best to answer your questions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.I hope that during your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes andstomach but also experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understandingof the Chinese people , it will take ushalf an hour to our destination, ShaoLin Monastery. During this time, I?dlike to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.

（介紹河南）Henan province ,also called ?yu? for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named ?central Plain? or ?centralState?, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China.

As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river. Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River,

A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. The last few years has seen the development of Henan province. Especially in the industry and agriculture.The GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area.

Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery. For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.

Zhengzhou,which is the capital and largest city of Henanprovince in central China.A prefecture-level city, it also serves as the centre of political, economic,technological, and educational of the province, as well as a majortransportation hub for Central China. Zhengzhou is also named mall city .It wasonce the capital of Shang dynasty 3500 years ago

and now is a modern commercialcity. That makes it closely relate to shang, which means commerce and trade inchina. Because of that, Zhengzhouis one of the Eight Great Ancient Capitals of China and holds important statusof modern mall center in connection with other places.

Zhengzhou experiences amonsoon-influenced, four-season humid subtropical climate, with cool, drywinters and hot, humid summers. Spring and autumn are dry and short.

Well, our bus is coming tothe downtown area of Dengfeng city. Dengfeng has a long history. A number ofsites in and around the township are well worth visiting them. Foremost on thelist is the Shaolin Temple the birth place ofboth Kungfu and Zen Buddhism.

Nowladies and gentlemen, our destination has arrived, please carry your items withyou, and get down the bus one by one carefully. Then let?s visit it together.

ShaolinTemple

Well, ladies and gentlemen:

Here weare, Shaolin Temple, in the region of SongMountain, Dengfeng City, Henan Province, is reputedto be the Number One Templeunder Heaven. Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei dynasty , had the templebuilt to accommodate the Indian master Batuo ,ShaolinTemple means “temple in the thickforests of Shaoshi Mountain”. Shaolin Temple embraces many exciting attractions; the first sight we see is the Shanmen Hall. Hung on its top is atablet reading 'Shaolin Temple'. The tablet wasinscribed by the Emperor Kangxi during the Qing Dynasty. Under the stairs ofthe hall stands two stone lions made in the Ming Dynasty . The hall enshrinesthe Maitreya Buddha. Next we arrive at the Hall of Heavenly Kings. The gate of the hallis guarded by two figures depicting Vajra .Inside the hall are figures of theFour Heavenly Kings who are responsible for inspecting peoples' behavior,helping the troubled, and blessing the people. Please follow me, this is the Mahavira Hall.The Mahavira Hall?s center is just before your eyes. Both importantcelebrations and regular prayers are held here. 18 Buddhist Arhats stand alongthe eastern and the southern walls of the hall. Buddhas of the Middle, East andWest are enshrined in this hall, respectively Sakyamuni Buddha, PharmacistBuddha and Amitabha Buddha. On both sides in front of the hall of Mahavira, standthe Bell tower and the Drum Tower symmetrically .They were used to report hoursfor the temple .Normally the bell is used in the morning while the drum, in theafternoon, hence the saying “morning bell and afternoon drum”.

Having seen the highlights in the temple courtyards ,let?s visitanother leading section of the Shaolin Temple Sightseeing Zone , named the Pagoda Forest which stands at thefoot of Shaoshi Mountainabout half a kilometer

west to Shaolin Temple. It is aconcentration of tomb pagodas for eminent monks and abbots of the temple. Arough count shows more than 240 tomb pagodas of various sizes from the Tang,Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties , making it the biggest pagoda forestin China.Most of the pagodas are stone and brick structures.Their shapes are varied,including polygonal, cylindrical, vase-like, conical and monolithic, making thepagoda forest an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy ofvarious dynasties.

Besides, it isknown that martial arts have been practiced at the temple throughout itshistory. A legend had it that Bodhidharma found monks weak and unhealthy afterlong time meditation practices, so he developed the martial arts to strengthenthem, which formed the basis of Shaolin Kungfu. However the unique aspect ofShaolin culture is the combination of Shaolin Kungfu and Chan Buddhism.

Ok ,ladies andgentlemen, the explanation of the Shaolin Temple has come to an end .Now youcan have a free look and take some pictures as well .See you on the bus an hourlater .Wish you a pleasant tour .Thank you!

2.清明上河園

（自我介紹）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henan province。First, please let me introduce myself to you .My name is Apple , I?llbe your local guide during your stay here ,This is Mr Zhang ,our driver ,He isconscientious and seasoned.(有責(zé)任心和經(jīng)驗)。So you are in good hands when riding in his coach, to avoid gettinga wrong bus .we?d better remember the number and the features of our bus .thenumber is 21806 and its color is red, if you have any special interests, pleaselet me know, my job is to smooth your way and try my best to answer yourquestions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. I hope thatduring your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes and stomach butalso experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understanding of theChinese people , it will take us half anhour to our destination, Park with ?Up-theRiver-on-Chingming-Festival? views in Kaifeng. During this time, I?d like to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.

（介紹河南）Henan province ,also called ?yu? for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named ?central Plain? or ?centralState?, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China.

As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river. Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River,

A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. The last few years has seen the development of Henan province. Especially in the industry and agriculture.The GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area.

Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery. For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.

（介紹開封）While Kaifeng is located on the alluvial plainson the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, which is a key tourismcity along the banks of the river. It is 70 kilometers from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital. (地理位置)

The city has a history of around 2700 years,serving as the capital for 7 dynasties, Kaifeng reached its peak when servingas the capital of the Song Dynasty, which is equal to the the Tang dynasty inChinese history ,they both scored great achievements in many fields .Its magnificence,grandness and splendor made it the center of the politics, economy and culturein China ,as well as a flouring metropolis (大都市)of the world,papermaking, gunpowder, printing and compass ,Chinese four great inventions were all discovered here and been used widely.

Kaifengis also famous for its flowers, the chrysanthemum. Every autumn, aroundOctober, there will be many visitors come here to enjoy flowers. And the wholecity will be decorated with flower here and there.

The bustling sight of Kaifeng was vividly reflected in the famouspainting Up the River on Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan.the park we aregoing to visit is just named after the painting. The painting described thespectacles on the flouring Bian River on Chingming Festival;all the constructions in the park were of typical Song Style with an adoptionof some modern technology. So when you walking in to the park, you?ll find youthrough time and space to the Song Dynasty.

Now ladies and gentlemen, our destination hasarrived, please carry your items with you, and get down the bus one by onecarefully. Then let?s visit the dreaming park together and enjoy the classicalatmosphere.

Park withUp the River on chingming Festival

Welcome to the Park with Up the River on ChingmingFestival, After seeing the grand Opening ceremony, please follow me .Iwill take you to an ancient Kaifeng of a thousand years ago.

Walking into the gate ,the first sight we see isthe three-by-sixteen-meter hug relief on a screen wall. In front of which thereis a big statue of Zhang Zeduan, the well known Northern Song painter with hisfamous scroll painting in his hands, titled A Deep Love for Dongjing, as asymbol

Of greetings and welcomes to visitors,

Now let me give a brife introduction about thefamous painter and his great scroll painting, Zhang zeduan was called Zhengdao,was born in present Shandong Province in the Northern Song Dynasty and died inSouthern Song .His was travelling to Kaifeng to study when he was young, andwas accomplished in painting. He had once served as a painter in the paintingstudio of the Imperial Academy.

While the famous painting UP the River on QingmingFestival is really a mirror to the flourish and prosperity of the capital city Kaifeng in the NorthernSong Dynasty. It describes all kinds of people and objects,they were reflectedvividly .from which we can see the whole Northern Song ,So it is really animportant evidence for historicans and scholars in the study and research ofpolitics , economy , culture ,science, architecture, military defenses and thesociety in the Northern Song Dynasty.

The park covers an area of about 33hectares.consisting of 8 functional parts including the areas of hotels ,folk custoe, food street, culture andentertainment , flowers and birds, bustling capital, shopping plots andcomprehensive service based on the scroll painting.there are so much interestingthings for you to see in the park. You can go through the rainbow bridge, mountthe city gate. have a visit to the Hongfu Monastery, go shoppong in the silkstore, have a stay in an ancient post house, have a taste of seasonable food inthe restaurant of ancient style, and so on. you can also visit a traditionalweave room ,enjoy the popular acrobatics and other folk arts like the new yearpainting house, paper-cut .local kite and puffed-sugar-figures,etc.

Now, let?s first go to the Rainbow Bridgewhich was well-known in the northern song dynasty. As one of the 10 famousancient bridges in China,it was a wooden-structured bridge built in 1050 AD, playing a very importantrole both land and waterborne transportation. While it was destroyed inwarfare. the present Rainbow Bridge was set up 1998completely following the original pattern and style in painting. It?s a singlearched bridge, 25 meters long and 5 meters wide, with 2 ornamental columns, and2 nine-meter high vertical shafts on both sides, on top of the shafts is a dogvaneformed by a plate with a white crane standing on. The crane can be turned withwind and tells the direction of the wind when it points to a certain positionof the crossed wooden bar. The river under the bridge was BianRiver, which was originated from theancient Luo Riverin Luoyang. Theriver was a most important and bsiest water artery for transportation fromnorth to south in the North Song Dynasty, it linked the three big river ,theyellow river ,the Yangse River, and the Huai River.it had brought so manyadvantages to the development of the North Song Dynasty, boats and vessels busyat carryong foods and grains sailed from south to north day and night ,so agreat number of hotels ,restaurants, shops were built densely along the banks,which brought more benefits to the capital city

第六篇：河南少林寺的導(dǎo)游詞

大家好！現(xiàn)在我們是在駛往少林寺的途中，在到達目的地之前，我先向大家介紹一下少林寺的概況。

想必大家都看過《少林寺》這部影片吧？片中少林弟子精湛的武藝及少林寺廟古樸的風(fēng)味一定給您留下了深刻的印象。自從這部影片一炮打紅，少林寺名聲大振，海內(nèi)外游客絡(luò)繹不絕，近年來我們河南以武為媒，大力發(fā)展旅游，每兩年還舉辦一次“少林國際武術(shù)節(jié)”，不僅吸引海外眾多武術(shù)團體前來參加，還帶動了地區(qū)經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。

少林寺位于登封市西北約13公里處的嵩山西麓，公元495年，北魏孝文帝為安頓印度僧人跋陀傳播佛教而建此寺，因為它坐落在少室山的密林從中，所以得名“少林寺”。32年之后（527年），另一位印度高僧達摩到少林寺，他信奉大乘佛教，主張普渡眾生，他在少林寺廣集信徒，首傳禪宗，后來，禪宗播及全國，少林寺被稱為禪宗的祖庭。隋末唐初，少林寺因13棍僧救助唐王李世民有功，收到朝廷推崇，少林武術(shù)從此名揚天下，寺院也發(fā)展很快，號稱“天下第一名剎”，這些就是少林寺出名的原因，如果用兩個自來概括，就是“禪”和“武”。

禪宗是佛教中一個重要的派別，他是融合了中國本土的宗教和儒家思想而形成的，對中國文化影響很大?！岸U”就是平常心，情不附物，排除一切雜念，不執(zhí)著的意思。有一個故事很能說明這個道理，趙州禪師一生去游天下，傳播禪法，他自己說：“小孩子如果能勝過我，我便拜他為師，老人如果不如我，我便教誨他。”一天，一批僧人前來禮拜，趙州問其中一位“你到這兒來過嗎？”“來過”。趙州說：“吃茶去?！庇謫柕诙?，回答說：“我還沒來過。”趙州也說：“吃茶去。”院主就不明白了，問師父，來過的沒來過的，你為什么都叫他們吃茶去？趙州禪師仍說：“吃茶去！”這就是說，禪在日常生活之中，禪不是學(xué)來的，是悟出來的，挑水砍柴，吃飯喝茶，無不有禪機。日常生活中的平常心，淡泊寧靜的情懷，才是人生的真諦，這時所有的人都是一樣的。好，剛才我們所講的是禪的意思，那么禪宗的修行方法是什么呢？對，是靜坐修心，就是面壁靜坐來排除雜念，傳說禪宗初祖達摩經(jīng)面壁9年，以至他的影子深印在對面一塊石壁上。可是一個人坐的久了自然會很疲乏，精神不振，于是達摩就創(chuàng)造了一套體操，教給徒弟們鍛煉身體，當(dāng)時少林寺地處深山老林，野獸出沒，所以又加進了一些實戰(zhàn)招術(shù)來防身，經(jīng)過千百年的演變，又融進了中國各大武術(shù)門派的精華，就行成了獨一無二名震天下的少林武術(shù)了。咱們今天到少林寺，一是領(lǐng)悟“禪”，二是欣賞“武”，相信在游覽之后大家不但會了解佛教禪宗，也會來個三招兩式的。

好，少林寺的概況就為大家介紹到這兒，關(guān)于少林寺常住院的情況待會到了之后，少林寺的導(dǎo)游將為大家作詳細(xì)的講解。好，游客們，少林寺馬上就要到了，情大家攜帶好自己的物品，準(zhǔn)備下車。